KR100784132B1 - Ggregate reproducing surface reform grain size and sepation foreign substance apparatus - Google Patents

Ggregate reproducing surface reform grain size and sepation foreign substance apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100784132B1
KR100784132B1 KR1020070033230A KR20070033230A KR100784132B1 KR 100784132 B1 KR100784132 B1 KR 100784132B1 KR 1020070033230 A KR1020070033230 A KR 1020070033230A KR 20070033230 A KR20070033230 A KR 20070033230A KR 100784132 B1 KR100784132 B1 KR 100784132B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
suction
screen member
disk
case
discharge line
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KR1020070033230A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
나경덕
이창희
이명림
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주식회사 포스벨
정일산업(주)
흥진환경 주식회사
주식회사 세계환경
이창희
이명림
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Priority to KR1020070033230A priority Critical patent/KR100784132B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/02Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C13/284Built-in screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B4/00Separating by pneumatic tables or by pneumatic jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

A device for improving the grain size of recycled aggregates of construction waste and separating foreign materials is provided to obtain the recycled aggregates of high quality by clearly shaking off mortar stuck on the recycled aggregates. A device for improving the grain size of recycled aggregates of construction waste and separating foreign materials is composed of: a case installed at a rear lower region of a supply conveyor; a disc screen member comprising a horizontal rotary shaft rotatably shaft-installed in the case and a disc shaft-installed at the outer periphery of the horizontal rotary shaft; a soil discharging conveyor mounted on the lower part of the disc screen member; a discharge conveyor installed at the rear side of the disc screen member; a suction hood mounted at the upper part of the case; a suction unit; and a discharge line connected between the suction unit and a cyclone. The suction unit comprises a suction housing disposed at the upper part of the suction hood, wherein the discharge line is inserted into the side of the suction housing; a suction blade member rotatably shaft-installed in a center region of the suction housing; and a suction motor rotating the suction blade member. The disc of the disc screen member comprises a bearing shaft-installed to the outer periphery of the horizontal rotary shaft and a disc blade integrally formed at one end of the bearing. Saw blades for improving the grain size are installed at the outer periphery of the bearing and the edge of the disc blade.

Description

건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치{GGREGATE REPRODUCING SURFACE REFORM GRAIN SIZE AND SEPATION FOREIGN SUBSTANCE APPARATUS}Improved recycled aggregate granularity of construction waste and separation device of foreign matter {GGREGATE REPRODUCING SURFACE REFORM GRAIN SIZE AND SEPATION FOREIGN SUBSTANCE APPARATUS}

도 1은 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 전체적으로 도시한 구성도.1 is a schematic view showing the overall improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and foreign matter separation device.

도 2는 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 도시한 평면 구성도.Figure 2 is a plan view showing an improved recycled aggregate granularity and foreign matter separation device of the conventional construction waste.

도 3은 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선의 요부 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the improvement of recycled aggregate granularity of conventional construction waste.

도 4는 종래 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리장치의 요부 분해 사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the foreign matter separation device of the conventional construction waste.

도 5는 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치의 동작상태도. 5 is an operational state diagram of the improved recycled aggregate granularity and foreign matter separation device of the conventional construction waste.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 전체적으로 도시한 구성도.Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the overall improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and the foreign matter separation apparatus according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 도시한 평면 구성도.7 is a plan view showing an improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and foreign matter separation device according to the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 도시한 측면 구성도.8 is a side configuration diagram showing an improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and foreign matter separation apparatus according to the present invention.

도 9는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선장치의 요부 분해 사 시도.9 is a main part decomposition attempt of the recycled aggregate granularity improving apparatus of construction waste according to the present invention.

도 10은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선장치의 요부 확대 단면도.Figure 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of the recycled aggregate granularity improving apparatus for construction waste according to the present invention.

도 11은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 이물질분리장치의 요부 분해 사시도.Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion of the foreign matter separation device of the construction waste according to the invention.

도 12는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 이물질분리장치의 요부 확대 단면도.12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of main parts of a foreign matter separation device for construction waste according to the present invention;

도 13a,13b는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치의 동작상태도.Figure 13a, 13b is an operational state diagram of the aggregate granularity improvement and foreign matter separation device of construction waste according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 디스크스크린부재 12 : 케이스10 disc disk member 12 case

14 : 수평회전축 16 : 디스크14: horizontal axis of rotation 16: disk

17 : 축받이 18 : 디스크날17: bearing 18: disc blade

19 : 톱날 42 : 흡입하우징19: saw blade 42: suction housing

44 : 구동회전축 60 : 흡입날개부재44: drive shaft 60: suction blade member

62 : 날개받이 64 : 흡입날개62: wing blade 64: suction wing

64a : 내측경사면 64b : 외측경사면64a: inner inclined surface 64b: outer inclined surface

70 : 배출라인 80 : 싸이크론70 discharge line 80 cyclone

81 : 수직받침대 82 : 이송스크류라인81: vertical support 82: transfer screw line

90 : 공기순환라인 92 : 원형필터망90: air circulation line 92: circular filter network

94,95 : 상부연결구 96,97 : 하부연결구94,95: Upper connector 96,97: Lower connector

98,99 : 연결호스98,99: Connection hose

본 발명은 건설폐기물에서 발생되는 재생골재의 입도개선과 이물질을 분리하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 상세히는 여러 단계를 거치면서 폐기물이 파쇄되고, 고철 등이 선별된 건설폐기물(재생골재, 토분, 폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)을 공급받아 디스크스크린부재에서 토분을 걸러냄과 동시에 재생골재의 입도를 개선하게 되고, 골재를 제외한 다른 이물질을 흡입수단으로써 흡입시켜 싸이크론의 이송스크류라인을 통해 신속하게 배출하도록 구성한 것이다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for improving the particle size of the recycled aggregate generated from the construction waste and to separate foreign matters, and in detail, the waste is crushed through several steps, and the construction waste (recycling aggregate, soil, waste, etc.) Vinyl, cloth, wood chips and plastic pieces) to filter the soil from the disk screen member and to improve the particle size of the recycled aggregate, and to suck other foreign matter except the aggregate as a suction means through the transfer screw line of the cyclone. It is configured to discharge quickly.

일반적으로 건설현장에서 발생되는 폐콘크리트, 폐아스콘, 폐목재, 철근류, 토사 및 이외에 재개발 현장에서 작업여건상 분리 불가능한 종류 폐기물 즉, 건축폐기물과 폐비닐, 생활쓰레기 등 국내의 건설폐기물, 건축폐기물의 발생량은 연간 수천만 톤에 이르고 있다. In general, waste concrete, waste ascon, waste wood, rebar, earth and soil, which are inseparable from the construction site, are not separable in the working conditions at the redevelopment site, that is, domestic construction wastes such as construction waste, vinyl and household waste. The amount of is generated in the tens of millions of tons per year.

이와 같은 종래 건설폐기물의 폐콘크리트 및 폐아스콘에서 발생되는 재생골재와 이물질을 분리하여 처리하기 위한 장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하기로 한다.With reference to the accompanying drawings, a device for separating and treating the recycled aggregates and foreign matters generated from the waste concrete and waste ascon such conventional construction waste will be described.

도 1 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치는 여러 단계를 거치면서 폐기물이 파쇄되고, 고철 등이 선별된 건설폐기물을 공급받게 되는 공급컨베이어(100)와; 공급컨베이어(100)로써 공급되는 건설폐기물을 공급받아 토분을 배출시키고, 재상골재의 입도를 개선하기 위한 디스크스크린부재(200)와; 디스크스크린부재(200) 하부에 공급컨베이어어(100)와 직각을 유지하여 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(200)에서 제거된 토분을 공급받아 외부로 배출시키기 위한 토분배출컨베이어(300)와; 디스크스크린부재(200) 후방에 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(200)에서 발생되는 입도가 개선된 재생골재 등이 배출되는 배출컨베이어(400)로 이루어진다.As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the conventional recycled aggregate granularity improvement of the construction waste and foreign matter separating apparatus through the various stages of the waste crushed, scrap metal, etc. Supply conveyor 100 is supplied with the construction waste selected Wow; A disk screen member (200) for receiving the construction waste supplied to the supply conveyor (100), discharging the soil, and improving the particle size of the ash aggregate; A soil discharge conveyor (300) provided at the lower portion of the disk screen member (200) to maintain a right angle with the supply conveyor (100) to receive the soil removed from the disk screen member (200) and to discharge it to the outside; It is provided in the rear of the disk screen member 200 is composed of a discharge conveyor 400 for discharging the recycled aggregate and the like generated from the disk screen member 200 is improved.

그리고, 디스크스크린부재(200) 상부 영역에는 디스크스크린부재(200)로 공급된 폐기물중 이물질(폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)을 흡입하기 위한 흡입수단(A)이 구비되고, 이 흡입수단(A)으로 흡입된 폐기물은 배출라인(600)을 통하여 싸이크론(700)으로 공급되어 외부로 배출된다.In addition, the upper portion of the disk screen member 200 is provided with suction means (A) for suctioning foreign matter (waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, pieces of plastic) of the waste supplied to the disk screen member 200, this suction Waste sucked into the means (A) is supplied to the cyclone 700 through the discharge line 600 is discharged to the outside.

상기 공급컨베이어(100)는 바닥면으로부터 지지대(110)로써 적정 높이를 유지하여 설치되어 건설폐기물을 공급받게 된다.The supply conveyor 100 is installed to maintain a suitable height from the bottom surface to the support 110 to receive the construction waste.

상기 디스크스크린부재(200)는 공급컨베이어(100) 후방 하부에 수평대(201)로써 경사지게 구비된 케이스(210)와; 케이스(210) 사이에 적정 간격을 유지하여 회전 가능하게 축설된 다수의 수평회전축(220)과; 수평회전축(220)의 외주연에 등간격을 유지하여 축설되고, 상호 엇갈리게 배치된 다수의 디스크날(240)로 이루어진다. The disk screen member 200 and the case 210 is provided to be inclined as a horizontal stand 201 in the lower rear of the supply conveyor (100); A plurality of horizontal rotating shafts 220 rotatably arranged to maintain an appropriate interval between the cases 210; It is made up of a plurality of disk blades 240 are arranged to maintain the same interval on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft 220, and are staggered mutually.

이때, 디스크날(240)은 주로 육각형상을 유지하여 이루어지고, 수평회전축(220)에 등간격을 유지하여 축설되고, 상호 엇갈리게 배치된다.At this time, the disk blade 240 is mainly made to maintain the hexagonal shape, is arranged to maintain the equal intervals on the horizontal rotating shaft 220, are arranged mutually staggered.

그리고, 상기한 다수의 수평회전축(220)은 케이스(210) 일측에 장착된 구동모터(260)로써 회전하게 되고, 미도시된 체인 등의 연결수단으로써 상호 연결되어 연동되도록 구성된다.In addition, the plurality of horizontal rotation shaft 220 is rotated by the drive motor 260 mounted on one side of the case 210, it is configured to be connected to each other by a connection means such as a chain not shown.

상기 토분배출컨베이어(300)는 디스크스크린부재(200)에서 배출되는 토분을 외부로 배출시키기 위한 것으로, 이는 디스크스크린부재(200) 하부에 지지대(310)로써 공급컨베이어어(100)와 직각을 유지하여 구비된다.The soil discharge conveyor 300 is for discharging the soil discharged from the disk screen member 200 to the outside, which is maintained at a right angle with the supply conveyor 100 as a support 310 in the lower portion of the disk screen member 200. It is provided by.

상기 배출컨베이어(400)는 디스크스크린부재(200) 후방 영역에 지지대(410)로써 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(200)에서 발생되는 입도가 개선된 재생골재 등이 배출된다.The discharge conveyor 400 is provided as a support 410 in the rear region of the disk screen member 200 is discharged recycled aggregates and the like generated in the disk screen member 200 is improved.

상기 흡입수단(A)은 디스크스크린부재(200)의 케이스(210) 상부에 연통되게 구비되어 잔폐기물이 흡입되는 흡입후드(510)와; 흡입후드(510) 상부에 연통되게 구비되고, 일측에는 배출라인(600)이 연통되게 삽입된 흡입하우징(520)과; 흡입하우징(520)의 중앙 영역에 회전축(530)으로써 회전 가능하게 축설된 다수의 흡입날개(540)와; 흡입날개(540) 중앙 영역의 회전축(530)이 축설되고, 흡입하우징(520)의 외부에 장착된 흡입모터(560)로 구성된다.The suction means (A) is provided in communication with the upper portion of the case 210 of the disk screen member 200, the suction hood (510) to suck the remaining waste; A suction housing 520 which is provided to be in communication with an upper portion of the suction hood 510, and one side of which is inserted into the discharge line 600; A plurality of suction blades 540 rotatably arranged in the central region of the suction housing 520 as the rotation shaft 530; The rotating shaft 530 of the suction blade 540 central region is constructed, and is composed of a suction motor 560 mounted on the outside of the suction housing 520.

이때, 흡입날개(540)는 6개를 유지하여 형성되고, 내부 중앙 영역에 만곡부(541)가 형성되어 폐기물이 만곡부를 타고 넘게 된다.At this time, the suction blades 540 are formed to maintain six, the curved portion 541 is formed in the inner central region so that the waste rides over the curved portion.

상기 배출라인(600)은 흡입수단(A)의 흡입하우징(520) 일측과 싸이크론(700) 사이에 연결되는 중공의 파이프로 이루어진다.The discharge line 600 is formed of a hollow pipe connected between one side of the suction housing 520 and the cyclone 700 of the suction means (A).

상기 싸이크론(700)은 수직받침대(710)로써 지지되고, 하부 영역이 좁아지는 형상의 원통형으로 이루어져 흡입수단(A)에 의해 배출된 폐기물이 유입되고, 하부에 구비된 로터리밸브(720)를 통하여 외부로 배출된다.The cyclone 700 is supported by the vertical support 710, the lower region is made of a cylindrical shape of narrowing the waste discharged by the suction means (A) is introduced, through the rotary valve 720 provided at the bottom It is discharged to the outside.

이와 같이 구성된 종래 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치의 동작상태를 설명하면, 도 5에서와 같이 여러 단계를 거치면서 폐기물이 파쇄되고, 고철 등이 선별된 건설폐기물(재생골재, 토분, 폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 다른 공급수단에 의해 공급컨베이어(100)로 공급되어 디스크스크린부재(200) 영역으로 공급된다.Referring to the improvement of the recycled aggregate granularity of the conventional construction wastes configured as described above and the operating state of the foreign matter separation device, as shown in Figure 5, the waste is crushed through the various steps, scrap metal, such as construction wastes (recycled aggregate, soil powder, Waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, plastic pieces) are supplied to the supply conveyor 100 by other supply means and supplied to the disk screen member 200 area.

이와 같이 디스크스크린부재(200)를 구성하는 케이스(210) 내부로 건설폐기물이 공급되면, 케이스(210) 일측에 장착된 구동모터(260)가 동작되어 미도시된 체인 등의 연결수단으로써 상호 연결되는 수평회전축(220)이 동시에 회전하게 되고, 케이스(210) 내부에 위치되고, 수평회전축(220) 외주연에 축설되며, 상호 엇갈리게 배치된 다수의 디스크날(240)이 회전하게 된다. When construction waste is supplied into the case 210 constituting the disk screen member 200 as described above, the drive motor 260 mounted on one side of the case 210 is operated to be interconnected as a connecting means such as a chain not shown. The horizontal rotating shaft 220 is rotated at the same time, is located inside the case 210, is arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft 220, a plurality of disc blades 240 are arranged alternately to rotate.

이에 따라 건설폐기물중 토분은 디스크날(240) 사이를 통하여 하부로 배출되어 토분배출컨베이어(300)로 배출이 이루어지고, 재생골재는 주로 육각형상으로 이루어진 디스크날(240)의 외주면에 접촉되면서 어느 정도 입도가 개선된 상태로 배출컨베이어(400)를 통하여 외부로 배출이 이루어진다.Accordingly, the soil powder of the construction waste is discharged downward through the disk blades 240 to be discharged to the soil discharge conveyor 300, and the recycled aggregate is mainly in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the disk blade 240 made of a hexagonal shape. The discharge is made to the outside through the discharge conveyor 400 in the improved degree of granularity.

이와 동시에 디스크스크린부재(200) 상부 영역에 구비된 흡입수단(A)이 동작되어, 디스크스크린부재(200)로 공급된 폐기물중 잔폐기물(폐비닐, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 흡입되어 배출라인(600)을 통하여 싸이크론(700)으로 공급이 이루어져 외부로 배출되어 처리가 이루어진다.At the same time, the suction means (A) provided in the upper region of the disk screen member 200 is operated, the remaining waste (waste vinyl, wood chips, plastic pieces) of the waste supplied to the disk screen member 200 is sucked in the discharge line Supply is made to the cyclone 700 through the 600 is discharged to the outside is made.

즉, 흡입수단(A)을 구성하는 흡입모터(560)가 동작되어 흡입하우징(520) 내부에 회전축(530)으로써 축설된 다수의 흡입날개(540)가 회전하게 되어 디스크스크 린부재(200)의 케이스(210) 상부에 연통되게 구비된 흡입후드(510)를 통하여 유입됨으로써 흡입날개(540) 중앙 영역의 만곡부에 부딪혀 배출라인(600)을 통하여 수직받침대(710)로써 지지된 싸이크론(700) 내부로 유입되어 하부의 로터리밸브(720)를 통하여 외부로 배출이 이루어지게 된다.That is, the suction motor 560 constituting the suction means (A) is operated to rotate the plurality of suction blades 540 arranged as the rotating shaft 530 inside the suction housing 520 is the disk screen member 200 Cyclone 700 supported by the vertical support 710 through the discharge line 600 by hitting the bent portion of the central region of the suction wing 540 by flowing through the suction hood 510 provided in communication with the upper portion of the case 210 It is introduced into the inside is discharged to the outside through the rotary valve 720 of the lower.

그러나, 이와 같이 구성된 종래의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치는 다음과 같은 문제점이 발생되었다.However, the conventional recycled aggregate granularity improvement and foreign matter separation device configured as described above has the following problems.

첫째, 디스크스크린부재를 구성하는 케이스 내부에 위치된 다수의 디스크날이 대략 6각형상을 유지하여 이루어지고, 6각형상의 모서리가 만곡지게 형성되어 재생골재의 접촉시 재생골재 모서리에 대한 입도 개선 효과가 나타나지 않아 재생골재의 품질을 향상시키지 못하게 되었다.First, a plurality of disk blades located inside the case constituting the disk screen member is made to maintain a substantially hexagonal shape, the corners of the hexagonal shape is formed to be curved to improve the particle size of the recycled aggregate edge when contacting the recycled aggregate Did not appear to improve the quality of the recycled aggregates.

둘째, 흡입수단을 구성하는 흡입모터 동작시 회전하는 다수의 흡입날개 중앙 영역이 만곡지게 형성되어 디스크스크린부재의 잔폐기물(폐비닐, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 흡입됨으로써 날개에 부딪혀 배출이 이루어지게 되었으며, 특히 상기한 폐기물 중에 포함된 돌 등의 단단한 물체가 흡입되어 흡입날개에 부딪히면 날개가 마모되거나 회전축 및 흡입모터에 무리가 발생되어 수명을 단축시키게 되었다.Second, a plurality of suction blade central areas are formed to be curved when the suction motor constituting the suction unit is bent so that the remaining waste (waste vinyl, wood chips, plastic pieces) of the disk screen member is sucked and discharged by hitting the wing. In particular, when a hard object such as a stone contained in the waste is sucked and hit the suction wing, the blade is worn or the rotation axis and the suction motor is generated to shorten the life.

셋째, 싸이크론은 내부로 흡입되는 잔 비닐, 천, 및 나뭇조각들이 싸이크론의 크기 따라 배출되지 아니하였다. 싸이크론 원통 내부로 흡입된 비닐 등은 공급되는 공기(바람)와 함께 내부에서 회전하다가 상부 배기구 측으로 날아올라가는 문제점이 발생었으며, 이에 따라 싸이크론의 용량을 크게 하여 설치해야 함에 따라 설치공간이 많이 차지하고, 이동이 용이하지 못하게 되는 문제점이 발생되었다.Third, the cyclone was not discharged according to the size of the cyclone, fine vinyl, cloth, and wood chips sucked into the interior. The vinyl sucked into the cyclone cylinder rotated inside with the supplied air (wind), and then flowed up to the upper exhaust port.Therefore, the installation space was large and occupied as the capacity of the cyclone had to be increased. A problem has arisen in which this is not easy.

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 여러 단계를 거치면서 적정크기로 파쇄되고, 선별된 건설폐기물중 재생골재의 입도를 개선하여 고품질의 골재 생산이 가능하도록 구성한 것을 목적으로 하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention is crushed to the appropriate size through a number of steps, and configured to enable the production of high-quality aggregates by improving the particle size of the recycled aggregates in the selected construction waste The purpose is to.

그리고, 다른 목적은 건설폐기물중에 포함된 이물질(폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)을 흡입시키기 위한 흡입수단의 흡입날개의 구조를 원추형상으로 구성하여 이물질들이 날개에 부딪히지 않고, 날개를 따라 배출되도록 하여 흡입날개가 마모되는 것을 방지하고, 날개와 회전축 및 흡입모터에 충격없이 외부로 배출시킬 수 있는 데 있다.And, another object is to configure the structure of the suction blades of the suction means for sucking the foreign matter (waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, plastic pieces) contained in the construction waste in the shape of a cone, the foreign matter does not hit the wings, along the wings It is to be discharged to prevent the wear of the suction wing, and to be discharged to the outside without impact on the wing, the rotating shaft and the suction motor.

또 다른 목적은, 배출라인과 디스크스크린부재 하부 사이에 순환공기라인을 구비하여 싸이크론으로 배출되는 공기중 일부를 디스크스크린부재로 배출시켜 싸이크론의 부하를 줄이는 동시에 디스크스크린부재 내부의 재생골재에 포함된 잔폐기물을 부상시켜 재순환시키도록 한 데 있다.Another object is to provide a circulation air line between the discharge line and the lower portion of the disk screen member to discharge some of the air discharged to the cyclone to the disk screen member to reduce the load of the cyclone at the same time contained in the recycled aggregate inside the disk screen member It is to injure and recycle the waste.

이와 같은 목적을 실현하기 위한 본 발명은, 공급컨베이어 후방 하부 영역에 구비된 케이스와, 상기 케이스 내부에 회전 가능하게 축설된 수평회전축과, 수평회전축의 외주연에 축설된 디스크날로 이루어진 디스크스크린부재와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 하부에 구비된 토분배출컨베이어와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 후방에 구비된 배출컨베이어와; 상기 케이스 상부에 구비된 흡입후드와; 상기 흡입후드 상부에 구비되고, 일측에 배출라인이 삽입된 흡입하우징과, 상기 흡입하우징의 중앙 영역에 회전 가능하게 축설된 흡입날개부재와, 상기 흡입날개부재를 회전시키기 위한 흡입모터로 구성된 흡입수단과; 상기 흡입수단과 싸이크론 사이에 연결된 배출라인으로 구성된 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치에 있어서, 상기 디스크스크린부재의 디스크는 수평회전축 외주연에 축설되는 축받이와; 상기 축받이 일단에 일체로 형성된 디스크날로 이루어지고, 상기 축받이의 외주연과 상기 디스크날의 모서리부에 입도개선용 톱날이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.
그리고, 공급컨베이어 후방 하부 영역에 구비된 케이스와, 상기 케이스 내부에 회전 가능하게 축설된 수평회전축과, 수평회전축의 외주연에 축설된 디스크날로 이루어진 디스크스크린부재와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 하부에 구비된 토분배출컨베이어와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 후방에 구비된 배출컨베이어와; 상기 케이스 상부에 구비된 흡입후드와; 상기 흡입후드 상부에 구비되고, 일측에 배출라인이 삽입된 흡입하우징과, 상기 흡입하우징의 중앙 영역에 회전 가능하게 축설된 흡입날개부재와, 상기 흡입날개부재를 회전시키기 위한 흡입모터로 구성된 흡입수단과; 상기 흡입수단과 싸이크론 사이에 연결된 배출라인으로 구성된 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치에 있어서, 상기 흡입날개부재는 상기 흡입하우징의 내부에 구동회전축으로써 회전 가능하게 축설되고, 삼각뿔 형상으로 이루어진 날개받이; 및 상기 날개받이 외주연에 고정되는 내측경사면과; 상기 내측경사면의 외측에 경사지게 형성된 외측경사면으로 이루어진 다수의 흡입날개로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.
The present invention for achieving the above object, the disk screen member consisting of a case provided in the lower area of the rear of the supply conveyor, a horizontal rotating shaft rotatably built in the case, and a disk blade arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft and ; A soil discharge conveyor provided under the disk screen member; A discharge conveyor provided at the rear of the disk screen member; A suction hood provided on the case; Suction means provided on the suction hood, the suction housing having a discharge line inserted into one side, a suction wing member rotatably arranged in the central region of the suction housing, and a suction motor for rotating the suction wing member. and; In the improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste consisting of a discharge line connected between the suction means and the cyclone and the foreign matter separating apparatus, the disk of the disk screen member is a shaft which is arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft; It consists of a disk blade integrally formed on one end of the bearing, characterized in that the saw blade for improving the particle size is formed on the outer periphery of the bearing and the corner portion of the disk blade.
And a disk screen member comprising a case provided in the lower area of the rear side of the supply conveyor, a horizontal rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the case, and a disk blade arranged on an outer circumference of the horizontal rotating shaft; A soil discharge conveyor provided under the disk screen member; A discharge conveyor provided at the rear of the disk screen member; A suction hood provided on the case; Suction means provided on the suction hood, the suction housing having a discharge line inserted into one side, a suction wing member rotatably arranged in the central region of the suction housing, and a suction motor for rotating the suction wing member. and; In the improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste consisting of a discharge line connected between the suction means and the cyclone and the foreign matter separating apparatus, the suction wing member is rotatably arranged in the suction housing by a drive rotation shaft, made of a triangular pyramid shape Wing; An inner sloping surface fixed to the outer periphery of the wing; Characterized in that it consists of a plurality of suction wings made of the outer inclined surface inclined on the outside of the inner inclined surface.

삭제delete

또한, 상기 배출라인의 적정위치와 디스크스크린부재의 케이스 하부 사이에 공기순환라인을 구비하되, 상기 공기순환라인은 상기 배출라인의 적정위치 내경에 설치된 원형필터망; 상기 원형필터망이 설치된 배출라인 외주연에 연통되게 외부로 돌출되게 형성된 상부연결구; 및 상기 상부연결구와 케이스 하부 영역에 연통되게 형성된 하부연결구 사이에 연결된 연결호스로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, provided with an air circulation line between the proper position of the discharge line and the lower case of the disk screen member, the air circulation line is a circular filter net installed in the proper position of the discharge line; An upper connector formed to protrude outward so as to communicate with an outer circumference of the discharge line in which the circular filter network is installed; And a connection hose connected between the upper connector and a lower connector formed in communication with the lower region of the case.

삭제delete

이하, 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치의 구성 및 작동원리를 첨부한 바람직한 실시예의 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings of the preferred embodiment attached to the improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste according to the present invention and the configuration and operation principle of the foreign matter separating apparatus.

첨부된 도면중 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 전체적으로 도시한 구성도이고, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 도시한 평면 구성도이며, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치를 도시한 측면 구성도이고, 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선장치의 요부 분해 사시도이며, 도 10은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선장치의 요부 확대 단면도이고, 도 11은 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 이물질분리장치의 요부 분해 사시도이며, 도 12는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 이물질분리장치의 요부 확대 단면도이고, 도 13a,13b는 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치의 동작상태도이다.Figure 6 of the accompanying drawings is a schematic view showing the overall improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and the foreign matter separating apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 7 shows the improved recycled aggregate granularity of the construction waste and the foreign matter separating apparatus according to the present invention. 8 is a plan view illustrating the construction of the recycled aggregate granularity of the construction wastes according to the present invention and the separation device of the foreign matter, Figure 9 is a disassembled main part of the recycled aggregates granularity improving apparatus of construction wastes according to the present invention 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing main parts of the recycled aggregate granularity improving apparatus of construction waste according to the present invention, FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of a main portion of the foreign matter separating apparatus of construction waste according to the present invention, and FIG. An enlarged cross-sectional view of main parts of the foreign matter separation device of construction waste, and FIGS. 13A and 13B show an improvement in aggregate granularity of construction waste and a foreign matter separation device according to the present invention. It is also.

도 6 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치는, 여러 단계를 거치면서 폐기물이 파쇄되고, 고철 등이 선별된 건설폐기물을 공급받게 되는 공급컨베이어(1)와; 공급컨베이어(1)로써 공급되는 건설폐기물을 공급받아 토분을 배출시키고, 재상골재의 입도를 개선하기 위한 디스크스크린부재(10)와; 디스크스크린부재(10) 하부에 공급컨베이어어(1)와 직각을 유지하여 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(10)에서 제거된 토분을 공급받아 외부로 배출시키기 위한 토분배출컨베이어(20)와; 디스크스크린부재(10) 후방에 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(10)에서 발생되는 입도가 개선된 재생골재 등이 배출되는 배출컨베이어(30)로 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 6 to 12, the recycling aggregate granularity improvement and foreign matter separation device of the construction waste according to the present invention, the waste is crushed through a number of steps, the scrap metal and the like is supplied with the supply of the construction waste selected A conveyor 1; A disk screen member (10) for receiving the construction waste supplied to the supply conveyor (1) to discharge the soil powder and improving the particle size of the ash aggregate; A soil discharging conveyor (20) provided at the lower portion of the disk screen member (10) to maintain a right angle with the supply conveyor (1) for receiving the soil powder removed from the disk screen member (10) and discharging it to the outside; It is provided in the rear of the disk screen member 10 is composed of a discharge conveyor 30 is discharged recycled aggregate, etc. with improved particle size generated from the disk screen member (10).

상기 디스크스크린부재(10) 상부 영역에는 디스크스크린부재(10)로 공급된 폐기물중 이물질(폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)을 흡입하기 위한 흡입수단(B)이 구비되고, 이 흡입수단(B)으로 흡입되는 폐기물은 배출라인(70)을 통하여 싸이크론(80)으로 공급되어 외부로 배출된다.The upper portion of the disk screen member 10 is provided with a suction means (B) for suctioning foreign matter (waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, pieces of plastic) of the waste supplied to the disk screen member 10, the suction means Waste sucked into (B) is supplied to the cyclone 80 through the discharge line 70 is discharged to the outside.

상기 공급컨베이어(1)는 바닥면으로부터 지지대(3)로써 적정 높이를 유지하여 설치되어 건설폐기물(재생골재, 폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각 및 플라스틱조각)을 공급받게 된다.The supply conveyor 1 is installed to maintain a suitable height from the bottom surface to the support 3 to receive the construction waste (recycled aggregate, waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips and plastic pieces).

상기 디스크스크린부재(10)는 공급컨베이어(1) 후방 하부 영역에 수평대(11)로써 경사지게 구비된 케이스(12)와; 케이스(12) 내부에 적정 간격을 유지하여 회전 가능하게 축설된 다수의 수평회전축(14)과; 수평회전축(14)의 외주연에 등간격을 유지하고, 상호 엇갈리게 배치되도록 축설된 다수의 디스크(16)로 이루어진다. The disk screen member 10 includes a case 12 which is inclined as a horizontal stand 11 in the lower region behind the supply conveyor 1; A plurality of horizontal rotation shafts 14 rotatably arranged at a proper interval inside the case 12; It consists of a plurality of disks 16 which are arranged to be spaced apart from each other at equal intervals on the outer circumference of the horizontal rotating shaft 14.

이때, 디스크(16)는 수평회전축(14) 외주연에 축설되는 축받이(17)와; 축받이(17) 일단에 일체로 형성된 디스크날(18)로 이루어진다. At this time, the disk 16 and the bearing 17 is arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft (14); The bearing 17 consists of a disk blade 18 integrally formed at one end.

이때, 축받이(17)의 외주연과 육각 형상을 유지하여 이루어진 디스크날(18)의 모서리부에 입도개선용 톱날(19)이 각각 형성되어 재생골재의 입도를 개선하게 된다.At this time, the particle size improvement saw blades 19 are formed at the corners of the disk blade 18, which is formed by maintaining the outer periphery and the hexagonal shape of the bearing 17, thereby improving the particle size of the recycled aggregate.

그리고, 수평회전축(14)은 케이스(12) 일측에 장착된 구동모터(15)로써 회전하게 되고, 미도시된 체인 등의 연결수단으로써 상호 연결되어 연동되도록 구성된다.Then, the horizontal rotating shaft 14 is rotated by the drive motor 15 mounted on one side of the case 12, it is configured to be connected to each other by connecting means such as a chain not shown.

상기 토분배출컨베이어(20)는 디스크스크린부재(10)에서 배출되는 토분을 외 부로 배출시키기 위한 것으로, 이는 디스크스크린부재(10) 하부에 지지대(21)로써 공급컨베이어어(1)와 직각을 유지하여 구비된다.The soil discharging conveyor 20 is for discharging the soil discharged from the disk screen member 10 to the outside, which is maintained at a right angle with the supply conveyor 1 as a support 21 under the disk screen member 10. It is provided by.

상기 배출컨베이어(30)는 디스크스크린부재(10) 후방 영역에 지지대(31)로써 구비되어 디스크스크린부재(10)에서 발생되는 입도가 개선된 재생골재 등이 배출된다.The discharge conveyor 30 is provided as a support 31 in the rear region of the disk screen member 10 to discharge the recycled aggregate and the like generated in the disk screen member 10 with improved particle size.

상기 흡입수단(B)은 디스크스크린부재(10)의 케이스(12) 상부에 연통되게 구비되어 잔 폐기물(폐비닐, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 흡입되는 흡입후드(40)와; 흡입후드(40) 상부에 연통되게 구비되고, 일측에는 배출라인(70)이 연통되게 삽입된 흡입하우징(42)과; 흡입하우징(42) 중앙 영역에 구동회전축(44)으로써 회전 가능하게 축설된 다수의 흡입날개부재(60)와; 흡입날개부재(60) 중앙 영역의 구동회전축(44)이 축설되고, 흡입하우징(42)의 외부에 장착된 흡입모터(46)로 구성된다.The suction means (B) is provided in communication with the upper portion of the case 12 of the disk screen member 10, the suction hood 40 to suck the remaining waste (waste vinyl, wood chips, plastic pieces); A suction housing 42 which is provided to be in communication with an upper portion of the suction hood 40 and at one side of which is inserted into the discharge line 70; A plurality of suction wing members 60 rotatably arranged in the central area of the suction housing 42 as the drive rotation shaft 44; The drive rotary shaft 44 in the central region of the suction wing member 60 is constructed, and is composed of a suction motor 46 mounted to the outside of the suction housing 42.

상기 흡입날개부재(60)는 흡입하우징(42)의 내부에 구동회전축(44)으로써 회전 가능하게 축설되고, 삼각뿔 형상으로 이루어진 날개받이(62)와; 날개받이(62) 외주연에 등간격을 유지하여 돌출 되게 고정된 다수의 흡입날개(64)로 이루어진다.The suction wing member (60) is rotatably arranged in the suction housing (42) as a drive rotation shaft (44), and has a triangular pyramid shape (62); Winged 62 consists of a plurality of suction wings (64) fixed to protrude by maintaining the same interval on the outer circumference.

이때, 흡입날개(64)는 날개받이(62) 외주연에 고정되는 내측경사면(64a)과; 내측경사면(64a)의 외측에 경사지게 형성된 외측경사면(64b)으로 이루어진다. At this time, the suction blade 64 and the inner inclined surface (64a) is fixed to the outer periphery of the wing rest 62; It consists of the outer side inclined surface 64b inclined on the outer side of the inner side inclined surface 64a.

상기 배출라인(70)은 흡입수단(B)의 흡입하우징(40) 일측과 싸이크론(80) 사이에 연결되어 흡입수단(B)의 흡입력에 의해 폐기물을 싸이크론(80)으로 배출시키는 통로로서 중공의 파이프로 이루어진다.The discharge line 70 is connected between one side of the suction housing 40 and the cyclone 80 of the suction means (B) is a passage for discharging waste to the cyclone 80 by the suction force of the suction means (B) of the hollow Made of pipes.

상기 싸이크론(80)은 수직받침대(81)로써 수직으로 설치되어 하부 영역이 좁아지는 형상의 원통형으로 이루어지고, 이 원통형의 내주연에는 공기의 회전방향으로 연장되게 이송스크류 라인(82)이 형성되어 이 이송스크류 라인(82)을 따라 폐기물이 신속하게 로터리밸브(84)를 통하여 외부로 배출된다.The cyclone 80 is vertically installed as a vertical support (81) is made of a cylindrical shape of narrowing the lower region, the cylindrical inner periphery of the transfer screw line 82 is formed to extend in the rotational direction of air The waste is quickly discharged to the outside through the rotary valve 84 along the transfer screw line 82.

상기 배출라인(70)의 적정위치와 디스크스크린부재(10)의 케이스(12) 하부 사이에 공기순환라인(90)을 구비하여 흡입모터(46)의 흡입력을 디스크스크린부재(10)로 배출시켜 싸이크론(80)의 부하를 줄이고, 디스크스크린부재(10)에 혼재된 폐기물을 부상시켜 흡입수단으로 흡입하여 순환시킴으로써 외부로 비산되는 먼지 등을 차단하게 하였다.An air circulation line 90 is provided between a proper position of the discharge line 70 and a lower portion of the case 12 of the disc screen member 10 to discharge the suction force of the suction motor 46 to the disc screen member 10. The load of the cyclone 80 was reduced, and the waste mixed in the disk screen member 10 was floated and sucked by the suction means to circulate the dust scattered to the outside.

상기 공기순환라인(90)은 배출라인(70)의 적정위치 내경에 설치된 원형필터망(92)과; 원형필터망(92)이 설치된 배출라인(70)의 외주연에 연통되게 외부로 돌출되게 형성된 상부연결구(94)(95)와; 상부연결구(94)(95)와 케이스(12) 하부 영역에 연통되게 형성된 하부연결구(96)(97) 사이에 연결된 연결호스(98)(99)로 이루어진다.The air circulation line 90 and the circular filter net 92 is installed at the inner diameter of the proper position of the discharge line (70); Upper connectors 94 and 95 formed to protrude outwardly in communication with the outer circumference of the discharge line 70 in which the circular filter net 92 is installed; It consists of a connection hose (98) (99) connected between the upper connector (94) (95) and the lower connector (96) (97) formed in communication with the lower region of the case (12).

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 동작상태를 설명하면, 도 13a에서와 같이 여러 단계를 거치면서 폐기물이 파쇄되고, 고철 등이 선별된 건설폐기물(재생골재, 토분, 폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 다른 공급수단에 의해 공급컨베이어(1)로 공급되어 디스크스크린부재(10) 영역으로 공급된다.Referring to the operation state of the present invention configured as described above, as shown in Figure 13a, the waste is crushed through the various steps, scrap metal, and the like selected construction waste (recycled aggregate, soil, waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, plastic pieces) ) Is supplied to the supply conveyor 1 by another supply means and supplied to the disk screen member 10 area.

이와 같이 디스크스크린부재(10)를 구성하는 케이스(12) 내부로 건설폐기물이 공급되면, 케이스(12) 일측에 장착된 구동모터(15)가 동작되어 미도시된 체인 등의 연결수단으로써 상호 연결되는 수평회전축(14)이 동시에 회전하게 되어 케이 스(12) 내부에 위치되고, 수평회전축(14) 외주연에 축설되며, 상호 엇갈리게 배치된 다수의 디스크(16)가 회전하게 된다. When construction waste is supplied into the case 12 constituting the disk screen member 10 as described above, the driving motor 15 mounted on one side of the case 12 is operated to be interconnected as a connecting means such as a chain not shown. The horizontal rotating shaft 14 is rotated at the same time is located inside the casing 12, is arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft 14, a plurality of disks 16 are arranged alternately to rotate.

이에 따라 건설폐기물중 토분은 디스크(16) 사이를 통하여 하부로 배출되어 토분배출컨베이어(20)로 배출이 이루어지고, 재생골재가 디스크(16)를 구성하는 디스크날(17)의 모서리에 형성된 입도개선용 톱날(19)과 축받이(18)의 톱날(19)에 접촉이 이루어짐으로써 입도가 개선된다.Accordingly, the soil powder of the construction waste is discharged downward through the disks 16 to be discharged to the soil discharge conveyor 20, and the recycled aggregate is formed at the edge of the disk blade 17 constituting the disk 16. By making contact with the saw blade 19 for improvement and the saw blade 19 of the bearing 18, the particle size is improved.

즉, 모서리 부위가 각진 재생골재가 다수의 수평회전축(14)에 축설된 디스크(16)의 디스크날(17)과 축받이(19)의 입도개선용 톱날(18)에 반복적으로 접촉되어 튀면서 굴러가기 때문에 각진 부위가 깎이게 되어 둥근 형태로 입도가 개선됨과 동시에 재생골재에 붙은 몰탈(시멘트 가루등)을 깨끗하게 털어낸 상태로 배출컨베이어(30)를 통하여 외부로 배출이 이루어져 고품질의 재생골재를 얻을 수 있게 된다.In other words, the regenerated aggregate having an angled corner is repeatedly contacted with the disk blade 17 of the disk 16 arranged on the plurality of horizontal rotating shafts 14 and the particle size improving saw blade 18 of the bearing 19 to be boiled and rolled. Therefore, the angled parts are sharpened to improve the particle size in a round shape, and at the same time, the mortar (cement powder, etc.) adhered to the recycled aggregate is cleanly discharged to the outside through the discharge conveyor 30 to obtain high quality recycled aggregate. Will be.

이와 동시에 디스크스크린부재(10) 상부 영역에 구비된 흡입수단(B)이 동작되어, 디스크스크린부재(10)로 공급된 폐기물 중 잔폐기물(폐비닐, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 흡입되어 배출라인(70)을 통하여 싸이크론(80)으로 공급이 이루어져 외부로 배출되어 처리가 이루어진다.(도 13b참조)At the same time, the suction means (B) provided in the upper region of the disk screen member 10 is operated, the remaining waste (waste vinyl, wood chips, plastic pieces) of the waste supplied to the disk screen member 10 is sucked in the discharge line Through 70, the supply is made to the cyclone 80 is discharged to the outside is processed (see Fig. 13b).

즉, 흡입수단(B)을 구성하는 흡입모터(46)가 동작되어 흡입하우징(42) 내부에 구동회전축(44)으로써 회전 가능하게 축설된 흡입날개부재(60)가 회전하게 되어 디스크스크린부재(10)의 케이스(12) 상부에 연통되게 구비된 흡입후드(40)를 통하여 유입된다.That is, the suction motor 46 constituting the suction means (B) is operated to rotate the suction wing member 60, which is rotatably constructed by the drive rotation shaft 44 in the suction housing 42, the disk screen member ( 10 is introduced through the suction hood 40 provided in communication with the upper part of the case 12.

이때, 흡입되는 폐기물은 구동회전축(44)을 중심으로 회전하는 흡입날개부재(60)를 구성하는 삼각뿔 형상으로 이루어진 날개받이(62) 외주면을 타고, 날개받이(62) 외주연에 내측경사면(64a)으로써 고정되는 흡입날개(64)의 외측경사면(64b) 을 거쳐 배출이 이루어져 흡입날개(64)에는 전혀 손상이 발생되지 않게 된다.At this time, the waste sucked rides on the outer circumferential surface of the vane 62 made of a triangular pyramid shape constituting the suction wing member 60 rotating around the drive rotary shaft 44, the inner inclined surface 64a on the outer circumferential edge of the vane 62 Discharge is made through the outer inclined surface 64b of the suction blade 64 which is fixed as follows, so that no damage occurs to the suction blade 64.

이와 같이 흡입모터(46)의 흡입력에 의해 흡입날개(64)를 거치고, 배출라인(70)을 따라 하부 영역이 좁아지는 원통형의 싸이크론(80) 내부로 공급된 비닐 등과 같은 가벼운 폐기물이 싸이크론(80) 내주연에 공기(바람)방향으로 연장 형성된 이송스크류라인(82)을 따라 신속하게 하부로 이동하여 하부의 로터리밸브(84)로 낙하된다. 그러면, 로터리밸브(84)가 이를 받아서 외부로 신속하게 배출시키게 된다.As such, the light waste, such as vinyl, is passed through the suction blades 64 by the suction force of the suction motor 46 and is supplied into the cylindrical cyclone 80 where the lower region is narrowed along the discharge line 70. ) Is rapidly moved downward along the transfer screw line 82 extending in the air (wind) direction at the inner circumference and falls to the lower rotary valve 84. Then, the rotary valve 84 receives it and is quickly discharged to the outside.

이때, 배출라인(70)을 통하여 싸이크론(80)으로 공급되는 공기(바람)중 일부는 공기순환라인(90)을 통하여 디스크스크린부재(10)의 케이스(12)로 재공급되어 싸이크론(80)의 부하를 줄이고, 디스크스크린부재(10)에 혼재된 폐기물을 부상시켜 흡입수단으로 흡입되게 하여 순환시킴으로써 외부로 비산되는 먼지 등을 차단하게 되었다.At this time, some of the air (wind) supplied to the cyclone 80 through the discharge line 70 is supplied back to the case 12 of the disk screen member 10 through the air circulation line 90 to the cyclone 80 Reduce the load of the, and the waste mixed in the disk screen member 10 to be sucked by the suction means to circulate to block the dust scattered to the outside.

즉, 싸이크론(80)으로 공급되는 공기의 일부가 공기순환라인(90)을 구성하는 원형필터망(92)을 통하고, 배출라인(70)의 외주연에 연통되게 외부로 돌출되게 형성된 상부연결구(94)(95)와 케이스(12) 하부 영역의 하부연결구(96)(97) 사이에 연결된 연결호스(98)(99)를 통하여 케이스(12) 내부로 공급되어 케이스(12) 내부에 회전 가능하게 축설되고, 외주연에 다수의 디스크날(16)이 축설된 수평회전축(16) 상부 영역에 위치된 가벼운 이물질(폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)이 부상하게 되어 흡입수단(B)의 동작시 흡입이 용이한 것이다.That is, a portion of the air supplied to the cyclone 80 through the circular filter network 92 constituting the air circulation line 90, the upper connector formed to protrude to the outside in communication with the outer periphery of the discharge line 70 It is supplied into the case 12 through the connection hoses 98 and 99 connected between the 94 and 95 and the lower connectors 96 and 97 in the lower region of the case 12 to rotate inside the case 12. Possible foreign matter, light foreign matter (waste vinyl, cloth, wood chips, pieces of plastic) located in the upper region of the horizontal axis of rotation 16 in which a plurality of disk blades 16 are arranged on the outer periphery, the suction means (B). Inhalation is easy during operation.

이상에서 상술한 본 발명에 의하면, 여러 단계를 거치면서 적정크기로 파쇄되고, 선별된 건설폐기물 중 모서리가 각진 재생골재가 축받이와 디스크날과 톱날에 접촉되어 모서리를 둥글게 깎아 입도를 개선하고, 재생골재에 붙은 몰탈(시멘트 가루등)을 깨끗하게 털어낸 상태로 배출컨베이어를 통하여 외부로 배출이 이루어져 고품질의 재생골재를 얻을 수 있게 되었으며, 또한 재생골재 및 토분과 함께 포함된 잔폐기물(폐비닐, 천, 나뭇조각, 플라스틱조각)을 흡입시키기 위한 흡입수단의 날개받이의 구조를 삼각뿔 형상과 이 날개받이에 고정되는 흡입날개를 외측으로 경사진 외측경사면이 형성되도록 하여 날개받이의 외주면과 흡입날개의 외측경사면을 거쳐 배출이 이루어져 흡입날개와 구동축 및 모터에는 전혀 손상이 발생되지 않게 되었고, 배출라인과 디스크스크린부재 하부 사이에 순환공기라인을 구비하여 싸이크론으로 배출되는 공기중 일부를 디스크스크린부재로 배출시켜 싸이크론의 부하를 줄이는 동시에 디스크스크린부재 내부의 재생골재에 포함된 잔폐기물을 부상시켜 재순환시키는 효과가 제공된다.According to the present invention as described above, the shredded to the appropriate size through a number of steps, the recycled aggregate with the corners of the sorted construction waste contacted the bearing and the disk blades and saw blades to sharpen the corners to improve the particle size, regeneration The mortar (cement powder, etc.) adhered to the aggregate is cleanly discharged to the outside through the discharge conveyor to obtain high quality recycled aggregates, and also the residual waste (waste vinyl, cloth) included with the recycled aggregates and soil powder. , Wood pieces, plastic pieces) so that the structure of the wing rest of the suction means to suck the triangular pyramid shape and the outer slope inclined outward the suction wing fixed to the wing rest so that the outer peripheral surface of the wing rest and the outside of the suction wing Since the discharge is made through the inclined surface, the suction blade, the drive shaft and the motor are not damaged at all. A circulation air line is provided between the line and the lower part of the disc screen member to discharge some of the air discharged to the cyclone to the disc screen member to reduce the load of the cyclone and to recycle the wastes contained in the recycled aggregates inside the disc screen member. Effect is provided.

한편, 싸이크론의 내부에 공기(바람)의 회전방향으로 연장되도록 이송스크류 라인이 형성되어 비닐 등과 같은 가벼운 폐기물이 이송스크류 라인을 따라 신속하게 이동하여 하부의 로터리밸브를 통해 외부로 배출시키게 되어 분리효율이 높게 되었으며, 또한 싸이크론의 크기를 기존제품의 1/3로 줄일 수 있어 이동의 간편함과 동시에 분리효율을 높이게 되는 효과가 제공된다.Meanwhile, a transfer screw line is formed to extend in the rotational direction of air (wind) inside the cyclone, and light waste such as vinyl moves quickly along the transfer screw line and is discharged to the outside through the rotary valve at the bottom thereof. In addition, the size of the cyclone can be reduced to one third of the existing product, thereby providing the effect of increasing separation efficiency and simplicity of movement.

Claims (4)

공급컨베이어 후방 하부 영역에 구비된 케이스와, 상기 케이스 내부에 회전 가능하게 축설된 수평회전축과, 수평회전축의 외주연에 축설된 디스크로 이루어진 디스크스크린부재와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 하부에 구비된 토분배출컨베이어와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 후방에 구비된 배출컨베이어와; 상기 케이스 상부에 구비된 흡입후드와; 상기 흡입후드 상부에 구비되고, 일측에 배출라인이 삽입된 흡입하우징과, 상기 흡입하우징의 중앙 영역에 회전 가능하게 축설된 흡입날개부재와, 상기 흡입날개부재를 회전시키기 위한 흡입모터로 구성된 흡입수단과; 상기 흡입수단과 싸이크론 사이에 연결된 배출라인으로 구성된 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치에 있어서, A disk screen member comprising a case provided in the lower area of the rear side of the supply conveyor, a horizontal rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the case, and a disk arranged on an outer circumference of the horizontal rotating shaft; A soil discharge conveyor provided under the disk screen member; A discharge conveyor provided at the rear of the disk screen member; A suction hood provided on the case; Suction means provided on the suction hood, the suction housing having a discharge line inserted into one side, a suction wing member rotatably arranged in the central region of the suction housing, and a suction motor for rotating the suction wing member. and; In the recycling aggregate granularity improvement and foreign matter separation device consisting of a discharge line connected between the suction means and the cyclone, 상기 디스크스크린부재(10)의 디스크(16)는 수평회전축(14) 외주연에 축설되는 축받이(17)와; 상기 축받이(17) 일단에 일체로 형성된 디스크날(18)로 이루어지고,The disk 16 of the disk screen member 10 has a bearing 17 which is arranged on the outer periphery of the horizontal rotating shaft (14); Comprising a disk blade 18 formed integrally with one end of the bearing 17, 상기 축받이(17)의 외주연과 상기 디스크날(18)의 모서리부에 입도개선용 톱날(19)이 각각 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선장치.Particle size improvement saw blades (19) are formed in the outer periphery of the bearing (17) and the edge of the disk blades (18), respectively. 공급컨베이어 후방 하부 영역에 구비된 케이스와, 상기 케이스 내부에 회전 가능하게 축설된 수평회전축과, 수평회전축의 외주연에 축설된 디스크로 이루어진 디스크스크린부재와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 하부에 구비된 토분배출컨베이어와; 상기 디스크스크린부재 후방에 구비된 배출컨베이어와; 상기 케이스 상부에 구비된 흡입후드와; 상기 흡입후드 상부에 구비되고, 일측에 배출라인이 삽입된 흡입하우징과, 상기 흡입하우징의 중앙 영역에 회전 가능하게 축설된 흡입날개부재와, 상기 흡입날개부재를 회전시키기 위한 흡입모터로 구성된 흡입수단과; 상기 흡입수단과 싸이크론 사이에 연결된 배출라인으로 구성된 건설폐기물의 재생골재입도개선 및 이물질 분리장치에 있어서, A disk screen member comprising a case provided in the lower area of the rear side of the supply conveyor, a horizontal rotating shaft rotatably arranged inside the case, and a disk arranged on an outer circumference of the horizontal rotating shaft; A soil discharge conveyor provided under the disk screen member; A discharge conveyor provided at the rear of the disk screen member; A suction hood provided on the case; Suction means provided on the suction hood, the suction housing having a discharge line inserted into one side, a suction wing member rotatably arranged in the central region of the suction housing, and a suction motor for rotating the suction wing member. and; In the recycling aggregate granularity improvement and foreign matter separation device consisting of a discharge line connected between the suction means and the cyclone, 상기 흡입날개부재(60)는 The suction wing member 60 is 상기 흡입하우징(42)의 내부에 구동회전축(44)으로써 회전 가능하게 축설되고, 삼각뿔 형상으로 이루어진 날개받이(62); 및A vane 62 rotatably arranged in the suction housing 42 as a drive rotation shaft 44 and formed in a triangular pyramid shape; And 상기 날개받이(62) 외주연에 고정되는 내측경사면(64a)과; 상기 내측경사면(64a)의 외측에 경사지게 형성된 외측경사면(64b)으로 이루어진 다수의 흡입날개(64);An inner sloping surface 64a fixed to an outer circumference of the blade rest 62; A plurality of suction blades 64 formed of an outer inclined surface 64b formed to be inclined outside the inner inclined surface 64a; 를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리장치.Foreign material separation device of construction waste, characterized in that configured to include. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 싸이크론(80)은 수직받침대(81)로써 수직으로 설치되고, According to claim 2, wherein the cyclone 80 is installed vertically as a vertical support 81, 상기 싸이크론(80)의 내주연에는 공기의 회전방향으로 이송스크류라인(82)이 연장 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리장치.The inner periphery of the cyclone 80, the separation screw of the construction waste, characterized in that the transfer screw line 82 is formed in the rotational direction of the air. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 배출라인(70)의 적정위치와 디스크스크린부재(10)의 케이스(12) 하부 사이에 공기순환라인(90)을 구비하되, According to claim 2, wherein the air circulation line 90 is provided between the proper position of the discharge line 70 and the lower portion of the case 12 of the disk screen member 10, 상기 공기순환라인(90)은The air circulation line 90 상기 배출라인(70)의 적정위치 내경에 설치된 원형필터망(92); A circular filter net 92 installed at an inner diameter of a proper position of the discharge line 70; 상기 원형필터망(92)이 설치된 배출라인(70) 외주연에 연통되게 외부로 돌출되게 형성된 상부연결구(94)(95); 및 An upper connector 94 and 95 formed to protrude to the outside in communication with an outer circumference of the discharge line 70 in which the circular filter net 92 is installed; And 상기 상부연결구(94)(95)와 케이스(12) 하부 영역에 연통되게 형성된 하부연결구(96)(97) 사이에 연결된 연결호스(98)(99);A connection hose (98) (99) connected between the upper connector (94) (95) and the lower connector (96) (97) formed in communication with the lower region of the case (12); 로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 건설폐기물의 이물질 분리장치.Foreign material separation device of construction waste, characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020070033230A 2007-04-04 2007-04-04 Ggregate reproducing surface reform grain size and sepation foreign substance apparatus KR100784132B1 (en)

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CN111804408A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 陶娟 Comprehensive recycling processing treatment system for coal gangue
KR102633589B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-02-05 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 Blower
KR102668534B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-05-23 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 System For Selecting Light Foreign Substance
KR102668535B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-05-23 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 Impeller Structure Of Blower

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EP0173638A2 (en) 1984-08-31 1986-03-05 Beloit Corporation Prevention of wedged jamming in disk screens
KR200331279Y1 (en) 2003-07-15 2003-10-23 아이엔 제이스 브레인(주) A horizontal type multi-stage rotary disc separator
KR100655908B1 (en) 2005-10-25 2006-12-08 동 석 강 Disk-screen for processing construction waste

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0173638A2 (en) 1984-08-31 1986-03-05 Beloit Corporation Prevention of wedged jamming in disk screens
KR860001906A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-03-24 더크 제이, 베네만 Disk screen devices and their axes
JPS6175894A (en) * 1984-08-31 1986-04-18 ベロイト コ−ポレ−ション Disc screen apparatus
KR200331279Y1 (en) 2003-07-15 2003-10-23 아이엔 제이스 브레인(주) A horizontal type multi-stage rotary disc separator
KR100655908B1 (en) 2005-10-25 2006-12-08 동 석 강 Disk-screen for processing construction waste

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111804408A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-23 陶娟 Comprehensive recycling processing treatment system for coal gangue
KR102633589B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-02-05 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 Blower
KR102668534B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-05-23 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 System For Selecting Light Foreign Substance
KR102668535B1 (en) * 2023-04-19 2024-05-23 주식회사 포스벨글로벌 Impeller Structure Of Blower

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