KR100780380B1 - Collision absorption structure of indoor door for building - Google Patents

Collision absorption structure of indoor door for building Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100780380B1
KR100780380B1 KR1020070045321A KR20070045321A KR100780380B1 KR 100780380 B1 KR100780380 B1 KR 100780380B1 KR 1020070045321 A KR1020070045321 A KR 1020070045321A KR 20070045321 A KR20070045321 A KR 20070045321A KR 100780380 B1 KR100780380 B1 KR 100780380B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
support plate
insertion groove
case
cylinder
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KR1020070045321A
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Korean (ko)
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한일호
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(주)한터인종합건축사사무소
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Priority to KR1020070045321A priority Critical patent/KR100780380B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/02Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/08Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes

Abstract

An impact absorption structure for an indoor door of a building is provided to prevent the door from being damaged and improve the durability of the door by preventing an impact from being applied to the door and a door frame. An impact absorption structure for an indoor door comprises a vertical frame(10) of a door frame, which has a case mounting groove(11). The case mounting groove(11) includes a cylinder insert groove(12) and an extension pipe insert groove(13) in the center thereof. A pneumatic cylinder(20) is inserted into the cylinder insert groove(12). A support plate case(30) is installed in the case mounting groove(11) through a coupling bolt(34). A support plate case(40) is hinged to a support plate insert groove(31), and has an elastic pad(41) adhering thereto over an entire outer surface thereof. An outlet pipe(50) is connected to an extension pipe(22).

Description

건축물 실내도어의 충격흡수구조{COLLISION ABSORPTION STRUCTURE OF INDOOR DOOR FOR BUILDING}COLLISION ABSORPTION STRUCTURE OF INDOOR DOOR FOR BUILDING}

도 1은 종래 실내도어를 나타낸 정면도.1 is a front view showing a conventional indoor door.

도 2는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 분해사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the indoor door impact absorbing structure of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 결합사시도.Figure 3 is a combined perspective view of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 도어 개방상태를 보인 평단면도.Figure 4 is a plan sectional view showing a door open state of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention.

도 5는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 도어 닫힌상태를 보인 평단면도.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a door closed state of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention.

도 6은 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 설치상태를 보인 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention.

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 >        <Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

1 : 문틀 2 : 도어1: door frame 2: door

10 : 수직틀 11 : 케이스장착홈10: vertical frame 11: case mounting groove

12 : 실린더삽입홈 13 : 연장관삽입홈12: cylinder insertion groove 13: extension tube insertion groove

14 : 배출관삽입홈 15 : 체결공14: discharge pipe insertion groove 15: fastening hole

20 : 공압실린더 21 : 실린더몸체20: pneumatic cylinder 21: cylinder body

22 : 연장관 23 : 통공22: extension pipe 23: through hole

24 : 스프링 25 : 피스톤24: spring 25: piston

26 : 피스톤로드 30 : 지지판케이스26: piston rod 30: support plate case

31 : 지지판삽입홈 32 : 로드삽탈공31: support plate insertion groove 32: rod insertion hole

33 : 체결공 34 : 체결볼트33: fastening hole 34: fastening bolt

40 : 지지판 41 : 탄성패드40: support plate 41: elastic pad

50 : 배출관 H : 힌지50: discharge pipe H: hinge

본 발명은 실내도어의 충격흡수구조에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 공압에 의한 충격흡수 구조로서, 건축물의 내부에 설치되어 있는 실내도어가 창을 통해 불어오는 바람이나, 사용자의 무리한 외력에 의해 닫혔을때 실내도어와 문틀과의 충격에 따른 실내도어의 수명단축과 충격음에 의해 사람들이 놀라는등을 방지할 수 있게 한 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shock absorbing structure of an indoor door, and more particularly, to a shock absorbing structure by pneumatic pressure, an indoor door installed inside a building is closed by a wind blowing through a window or an unreasonable external force of a user. The present invention relates to a shock absorbing structure of an indoor door that prevents people from being surprised by the shortening of the life of the indoor door and the impact sound caused by the impact between the indoor door and the door frame.

일반적으로 건축물의 내부에는 독립된 공간의 활용을 위해 거실과 방 또는 주방과 방의 경계를 이루는 도어가 설치되어 그 도어를 통해 출입 및 외부와 차단 할 수 있는 것이다.In general, the interior of the building is a door that forms the boundary between the living room and the room or the kitchen and the room is installed for the use of the independent space can be blocked from the entrance and the outside through the door.

이러한 종래의 도어를 살펴보면 도 1의 도시와 같이 벽체의 개구부에 수직틀(110)과 수평틀(120)로 이루어진 중앙이 개구된 직사각체상의 문틀(100)이 형성되며, 상기 문틀(100)의 일측수직틀(110) 내측에는 도어(200)가 경첩결합되어 개폐가능하게 구성된 것으로, 사용자는 도어의 개폐에 의해 사용자의 출입 및 외부와의 차단이 가능한 것이다.Referring to the conventional door as shown in FIG. 1, a rectangular door frame 100 having a center formed of a vertical frame 110 and a horizontal frame 120 is formed at an opening of a wall, and the door frame 100 is formed. One side of the vertical frame 110 inside the door 200 is hinged coupled to be configured to open and close, the user is able to block the user's entry and exit by opening and closing the door.

그러나 상기와 같은 종래의 실내도어는 건축물의 창문이 열려 있을 경우 개방된 도어가 외부로 부터 불어오는 바람의 압력을 이기지 못하고 갑작스럽게 닫히는 일이 발생하였으며, 사용자의 부주의로 도어에 무리한 외력을 가해 닫혀지는 일이 발생되는등 도어에 무리한 힘이 가해지는 경우가 많은 것인바.However, in the conventional indoor door as described above, when the window of the building is open, the open door suddenly closes without overcoming the pressure of the wind blowing from the outside, and the user closes the door by applying excessive force to the door. Excessive force is often applied to the door, such as losing.

이러한 경우 도어가 닫힐시 도어와 문틀간에 상당한 충격이 발생되는 것으로, 이러한 충격은 심할경우 도어의 파손을 가져올 수 있으며, 도어의 수명 단축을 가져오는 문제점이 있었다.In this case, when the door is closed, a significant impact is generated between the door and the door frame. If such a shock is severe, the door may be damaged and the life of the door may be shortened.

또한, 도어와 문틀의 충격시 발생되는 충격음에 의해 실내에 있는 사람들이 놀라는등의 여러가지 문제점이 발생하였다.In addition, various problems, such as amazement of people in the room by the impact sound generated during the impact of the door and the door frame occurred.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 도어가 외력에 의해 갑작스럽게 닫히더라도 도어가 일정구간에 오게되면 문틀에 설치된 충격흡수장치에 의해 도어가 문틀과 접하는 최종구간까지 자연스럽게 닫히게 하므로서, 도어와 문틀간에 발생되는 충격을 없애주어 도어의 파손 방지와 수명연장을 가져올 수 있으며, 이로인해 충격음 또한 방지할 수 있게 한 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조를 제공함에 본 발명의 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, even if the door is suddenly closed by external force, so that the door naturally closes to the final section in contact with the door frame by the shock absorbing device installed in the door frame when the door comes in a certain section. It is an object of the present invention to provide a shock absorbing structure of the building indoor door to eliminate the impact generated between the door and the door frame to prevent the damage of the door and to prolong the life, thereby preventing the impact sound.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 수단으로는:Means of the present invention for achieving the above object:

수직틀과 수평틀로된 직사각체상의 문틀과, 상기 문틀의 수직틀 내측에 회동가능하게 경첩결합된 도어로된 건출물 실내도어에 있어서, In the building indoor door comprising a rectangular frame and a door frame of the vertical frame and a door hingedly hinged inside the vertical frame of the door frame,

내측면에는 다수의 체결공을 갖는 케이스장착홈이 형성되고, 상기 케이스장 착홈의 중앙에는 실린더삽입홈과 연장관삽입홈이 다단 형성되고, 직교한 외측면에는 상기 연장관삽입홈과 연통되는 배출관삽입홈이 형성된 문틀의 수직틀과: A case mounting groove having a plurality of fastening holes is formed on an inner side thereof, and a cylinder insertion groove and an extension tube insertion groove are formed in multiple stages in the center of the case mounting groove, and an outlet pipe insertion groove communicating with the extension tube insertion groove on an orthogonal outer side surface. With the vertical frame of the formed door frame:

일측이 개방되고 타측에 통공을 갖는 축소된 직경의 연장관이 형성된 실린더몸체의 내측에 스프링과, 피스톤로드가 결합된 피스톤이 내입되며, 실린더삽입홈에 삽입되는 공압실린더와:The pneumatic cylinder is inserted into the cylinder insertion groove is inserted into the cylinder, the piston and the piston rod is coupled to the inner side of the cylinder body is formed with an extension tube of reduced diameter having one side opening and a hole on the other side:

내측면에 다수의 체결공과 중앙에 로드삽탈공을 갖는 지지판삽입홈이 형성되며, 케이스장착홈에 체결볼트에 의해 장착되는 지지판케이스와:A support plate insertion groove having a plurality of fastening holes and a rod insertion hole in the center is formed on the inner side, and the support plate case is mounted to the case mounting groove by a fastening bolt.

상기 지지판케이스의 지지판삽입홈에 삽입되어 힌지결합되며, 내측면중앙이 피스톤로드와 결합되고, 외측면 전면에 탄성패드가 부착된 지지판과:The support plate is inserted into the support plate insertion groove of the support plate case and hinged, the center of the inner surface is coupled to the piston rod, and the support plate is attached to the front of the outer surface:

상기 배출관삽입홈에 삽입되어 연장관의 통공과 연통되는 배출관으로 구성함으로 달성할 수 있는 것이다.The discharge pipe is inserted into the groove can be achieved by configuring the discharge pipe in communication with the through-hole of the extension pipe.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 분해사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 결합사시도, 도 4는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 도어 개방상태를 보인 평단면도, 도 5는 본 발명 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 도어 닫힌상태를 보인 평단면도이다.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a combined perspective view of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a door open state of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention, Figure 5 Is a plan sectional view showing a closed state of the door of the present invention indoor door shock absorbing structure.

본 발명 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조는 도 2및 도 3의 도시와 같이, 문틀(1)의 수직틀(10)과, 공압실린더(20)와, 지지판케이스(30)와, 지지판(40)과, 배 출관(50)으로 구성된 것으로,2 and 3, the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the building according to the present invention includes a vertical frame 10 of the door frame 1, a pneumatic cylinder 20, a support plate case 30, a support plate 40 and , Consisting of a discharge pipe (50),

상기 수직틀(10)은, 도어(2)의 단부가 면접되는 내측면에 소정의 깊이를 갖는 직사각형상의 케이스장착홈(11)이 형성되며, 상기 케이스장착홈(11)의 중앙에는 원형상의 실린더삽입홈(12)과 직경이 작은 연장관삽입홈(13)이 다단 형성되며, 그 주연부에는 다수의 체결공(15)이 형성된 것이다.The vertical frame 10 is formed with a rectangular case mounting groove 11 having a predetermined depth on the inner surface where the end of the door 2 is interviewed, a circular cylinder in the center of the case mounting groove 11 Insertion groove 12 and a small diameter extension tube insertion groove 13 is formed in multiple stages, a plurality of fastening holes 15 are formed in the peripheral portion thereof.

또한, 수직틀(10)의 내측면과 직교한 외측면에는 상기한 연장관삽입홈(13)과 연통되는 배출관삽입홈(14)이 형성되게 구성한 것이다.In addition, the outer surface orthogonal to the inner surface of the vertical frame 10 is configured to form a discharge pipe insertion groove 14 in communication with the extension pipe insertion groove 13 described above.

상기 공압실린더(20)는 상기한 실린더삽입홈(12)에 삽입되며, 일측이 개방되고 타측에는 단부에 통공(23)을 갖는 직경이 작은 연장관(22)이 형성된 원통상의 실린더몸체(21)와, 상기 실린더몸체(21)에 내입되는 스프링(24)과, 피스톤로드(26)가 결합된 피스톤(25)이 삽입되게 구성된 것으로, 실린더몸체(21)는 실린더삽입홈(12)에 삽입되고 연장된 연장관(22)은 연장관삽입홈(13)에 삽입 안착되는 것이다.The pneumatic cylinder 20 is inserted into the cylinder insertion groove 12, the cylindrical cylinder body 21 is formed on one side is opened and the other end of the extension tube 22 having a small diameter having a through hole 23 at the end And a spring 24 inserted into the cylinder body 21 and a piston 25 to which the piston rod 26 is coupled, the cylinder body 21 is inserted into the cylinder insertion groove 12. The extended extension pipe 22 is inserted and seated in the extension pipe insertion groove 13.

이때, 실린더몸체(21)의 연장관(22)에 형성된 통공(23)은 전기한 배출관삽입홈(14)과 연통되게 삽입하여 구성함이 바람직하다.At this time, the through hole 23 formed in the extension pipe 22 of the cylinder body 21 is preferably configured to be inserted into communication with the discharge pipe insertion groove 14 described above.

또한, 상기한 피스톤로드(26)는 그 일단부가 피스톤(25)에 결합시 회동가능하게 힌지(H)결합함이 바람직한 것이다.In addition, the piston rod 26 is preferably one end coupled to the hinge (H) rotatably when coupled to the piston (25).

상기 지지판케이스(30)는, 상기한 케이스창착홈()에 삽입되는 직사각형상으로, 일측에 지지판삽입홈(31)이 형성되며, 그 중앙에는 피스톤로드(26)가 삽탈되는 로드삽탈공(32)이 형성되며, 그 주연부에는 전기한 케이스장착홈(11)에 형성된 다 수의 체결공(15)과 연통되는 다수의 체결공(33)이 형성되어 체결볼트(34)에 의해 지지판삽입홈(31)이 노출되게 수직틀(10)의 케이스장착홈(11)에 장착되게 구성한 것이다.The support plate case 30 has a rectangular shape that is inserted into the case-mounting groove (), and the support plate insertion groove 31 is formed at one side thereof, and a rod insertion hole 32 in which the piston rod 26 is inserted in the center thereof. ) Is formed, and a plurality of fastening holes 33 are formed in the peripheral portion thereof to communicate with a plurality of fastening holes 15 formed in the case mounting grooves 11 described above, and the support plate inserting grooves are formed by the fastening bolts 34. 31 is configured to be mounted in the case mounting groove 11 of the vertical frame 10 to be exposed.

이때, 장착되는 지지판케이스(30)는 장착시 그 후면이 공압실린더(20)의 단부에 면접되어 공압실린더(20)의 고정 또한 이루어지는 것이며, 이때 실린더몸체(21)의 개방부와 지지판케이스(30)의 로드삽탈공(32)이 연통되게 구성한 것이다.At this time, the mounting plate case 30 is mounted on the rear side of the pneumatic cylinder 20 is interviewed at the end of the mounting is also made of the pneumatic cylinder 20 is fixed, the opening of the cylinder body 21 and the support plate case 30 Rod insertion hole 32 is configured to communicate.

상기 지지판(40)은, 직사각형상의 판체로서 상기한 지지판삽입홈에 삽입되며, 수직선상으로 그 일측단이 지지판케이스(30)에 회동가능하게 힌지(H) 결합되는 것으로, 도어(2)의 개방시 도어(2)의 경첩축과 동일한 방향에 결합함이 바람직한 것이다.The support plate 40 is inserted into the support plate inserting groove as a rectangular plate body, and one end of the support plate 40 is hinged rotatably to the support plate case 30 in a vertical line, thereby opening the door 2. It is desirable to engage in the same direction as the hinge shaft of the sea door (2).

이때, 지지판(40)의 내측면 중앙은 전기한 피스톤로드(26)의 타단부에 결합되는 것으로, 회동가능하게 힌지(H) 결합되며, 그 타측면에는 탄성패드(41)가 부착되게 구성한 것이다.At this time, the center of the inner surface of the support plate 40 is coupled to the other end of the piston rod 26, the hinge (H) is rotatably coupled, the other side is configured to be attached to the elastic pad (41). .

상기 배출관(50)은, 관통된 원형관상으로 상기한 수직틀(10)의 배출관삽입홈(14)에 삽입되는 것으로, 삽입시 배출관(50)의 단부가 연장관(22)의 통공(23)과 연통되게 삽입되게 구성한 것이다.The discharge pipe 50 is inserted into the discharge pipe insertion groove 14 of the vertical frame 10 in the form of a penetrating circular pipe, the end of the discharge pipe 50 is inserted into the through hole 23 of the extension pipe 22 It is configured to be inserted in communication.

이때, 상기한 각각의 구성요소는 그 재질은 금속재를 사용함이 바람직한 것이다.At this time, it is preferable that each of the above components uses a metal material.

이에, 상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조의 작용에 대하여 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Thus, look at the action of the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention building having the configuration as described above are as follows.

본 발명 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조는 도어(2)가 결합되는 문틀의 내측에 충격흡수 장치가 장착되는 것으로, 도어(2)가 닫혀질시 문틀에 전해지는 충격을 최소화 하기 위한 것이다.The indoor door shock absorbing structure of the present invention is to minimize the impact transmitted to the door frame when the door 2 is closed, as the shock absorbing device is mounted inside the door frame to which the door 2 is coupled.

도 4 및 도 5의 도시와 같이 도어(2)는 통상의 개방방법과 같이 경첩을 축으로 하여 개방이 이루어 지는 것이며, 이때 공압실린더(20)의 실린더몸체(21)내에 압축 내입된 스프링(24)은 그 탄성에 의해 피스톤(25)을 밀어내게 되는 것이고, 이때 밀어내는 힘은 피스톤(25)과 연결된 피스톤로드(26)를 통해 지지판(40)에 전해지는 것이다.As shown in Figs. 4 and 5, the door 2 is opened with a hinge as in the usual opening method, and at this time, a spring 24 compressed into the cylinder body 21 of the pneumatic cylinder 20 ) Is to push the piston 25 by its elasticity, the pushing force is transmitted to the support plate 40 through the piston rod 26 connected to the piston 25.

이때, 지지판(40)은 지지판케이스(30) 내에서 힌지(H)를 축으로 회전 전개되는 것이며, 피스톤(25)과 지지판(40)을 연결해주는 피스톤로드(26) 또한 피스톤(25)과 지지판(40)에 힌지결합되여 지지판(40)의 원만한 회전전개가 가능한 것이다. At this time, the support plate 40 is rotated and deployed about the hinge (H) in the support plate case 30, the piston rod 26 connecting the piston 25 and the support plate 40 also the piston 25 and the support plate Is hinged to (40) is a smooth rotational development of the support plate (40) is possible.

이때, 회전전개되는 지지판(40)은 상기 피스톤(25)이 지지판케이스(30)의 후면에 도달하면 그 전개가 종료되는 것이며, 일정한 각도를 가지며 전개상태를 유지 하는 것이다.At this time, when the piston 25 reaches the rear surface of the support plate case 30, the supporting plate 40 is rotated, and the development is completed, and maintains the developed state with a constant angle.

또한, 상기와 같이 스프링(24)의 탄성에 의해 밀려진 실린더몸체(21)의 내부에는 공간부가 형성되는 것으로, 그 공간부에는 배출관(50)과 연장관(22)을 통해 공기가 유입 충전되는 것이다.In addition, a space portion is formed inside the cylinder body 21 pushed by the elasticity of the spring 24 as described above, and the space portion is filled with air through the discharge pipe 50 and the extension pipe 22. .

상기와 같이 도어(2)가 개방된 상태에서 도어(2)에 어떠한 외력이 가해져 갑작스럽게 닫히게 되면 도어(2)는 급격히 닫히게 되는 것이며, 이때 도어(2)의 단부 가 지지판(40)과 면접됨과 동시에 지지판(40)에 전해진 외력은 지지판(40)의 절첩과 함께 피스톤(25)을 밀어내려는 외력이 부여되는 것으로, 이때 실린더몸체(21) 내에 충전된 공기는 비교적 작은직경을 갖는 연장관(22)과 배출관(50)을 통해 빠져 나갈수 있는 양이 제한되어 있으므로 순간적인 공기의 압축으로 그 외력을 흡수하게 되는 것이며, 실린더몸체(21)내에서 압축된 공기가 서서히 배출관(50)을 통해 외부로 배출되며 도어(2)와 문틀(1)의 충격없이 원만한 닫힘이 이루어 지는 것이다. As described above, if any external force is applied to the door 2 and the door 2 is suddenly closed while the door 2 is opened, the door 2 is suddenly closed, and the end of the door 2 is interviewed with the support plate 40. At the same time, the external force transmitted to the support plate 40 is given an external force to push the piston 25 together with the folding of the support plate 40, wherein the air filled in the cylinder body 21 has an extension pipe 22 having a relatively small diameter. And the amount that can be escaped through the discharge pipe 50 is limited is to absorb the external force by the compression of the instantaneous air, the air compressed in the cylinder body 21 is gradually discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe (50) And the smooth closing of the door (2) and the door frame (1) is made.

한편, 도 5의 도시와 같이 지지판(40)은 지지판삽입홈(31)에 안착됨과 동시에 지지판(40)에 부착된 탄성패드(41)에 의해 완전한 충격이 흡수되며 도어의 닫힘이 마무리 되는 것이다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 5, the support plate 40 is seated in the support plate insertion groove 31 and at the same time, a complete shock is absorbed by the elastic pad 41 attached to the support plate 40, and the closing of the door is finished.

한편, 상기와 같은 충격흡수구조는 도 6의 도시와 같이 문틀(1)의 수직틀(10)에 다수개 설치함으로 그 충격흡수 부위를 분산시켜 사용함이 바람직한 것이다.On the other hand, the shock absorbing structure as described above is preferably used by dispersing the shock absorbing portion by installing a plurality in the vertical frame 10 of the door frame (1) as shown in FIG.

이상과 같이 본 발명은, 도어가 문틀과 접하는 최종구간까지 자연스럽게 닫히게 하므로서, 도어와 문틀간에 발생되는 충격을 없애주어 도어의 파손 방지와 수명연장을 가져올 수 있으며, 이로인해 충격음 또한 방지할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention allows the door to naturally close to the final section in contact with the door frame, thereby eliminating the impact generated between the door and the door frame, thereby preventing the door from breaking and extending the life, thereby preventing the impact sound. Will be obtained.

Claims (2)

내측면에는 다수의 체결공(15)을 갖는 케이스장착홈(11)이 형성되고, 상기 케이스장착홈(11)의 중앙에는 실린더삽입홈(12)과 연장관삽입홈(13)이 다단 형성되고, 직교한 외측면에는 상기 연장관삽입홈(13)과 연통되는 배출관삽입홈(14)이 형성된 문틀(1)의 수직틀(10)과:A case mounting groove 11 having a plurality of fastening holes 15 is formed on the inner side, and a cylinder insertion groove 12 and an extension tube insertion groove 13 are formed in multiple stages in the center of the case mounting groove 11. Vertical frame 10 of the door frame (1) is formed on the outer surface perpendicular to the discharge pipe insertion groove 14 in communication with the extension pipe insertion groove 13 and: 일측이 개방되고 타측에 통공(23)을 갖는 축소된 직경의 연장관(22)이 형성된 실린더몸체(21)의 내측에 스프링(24)과, 피스톤로드(26)가 결합된 피스톤(25)이 내입되며, 실린더삽입홈(12)에 삽입되는 공압실린더(20)와:A piston 25 having a spring 24 and a piston rod 26 coupled therein is inserted into the cylinder body 21 on which one side is opened and the extension tube 22 having a reduced diameter having the through hole 23 is formed on the other side. And, the pneumatic cylinder 20 is inserted into the cylinder insertion groove 12 and: 내측면에 다수의 체결공(33)과 중앙에 로드삽탈공(32)을 갖는 지지판삽입홈(31)이 형성되며, 케이스장착홈(11)에 체결볼트(34)에 의해 장착되는 지지판케이스(30)와:A support plate insertion groove 31 having a plurality of fastening holes 33 and rod inserting holes 32 in the center is formed on the inner side thereof, and a support plate case mounted to the case mounting groove 11 by a fastening bolt 34. 30) and: 상기 지지판케이스(30)의 지지판삽입홈(31)에 삽입되어 힌지(H)결합되며, 내측면중앙이 피스톤로드(26)와 결합되고, 외측면 전면에 탄성패드(41)가 부착된 지지판(40)과:The support plate is inserted into the support plate insertion groove 31 of the support plate case 30 is hinged (H), the center of the inner surface is coupled to the piston rod 26, the support plate is attached to the elastic pad 41 on the front of the outer surface ( 40) and: 상기 배출관삽입홈(14)에 삽입되어 연장관(22)의 통공(23)과 연통되는 배출관(50)으로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조에 있어서, In the indoor door shock absorbing structure of the building, characterized in that composed of the discharge pipe 50 is inserted into the discharge pipe insertion groove 14 and communicates with the through hole 23 of the extension pipe 22, 상기한 피스톤로드(26)의 일단부는 피스톤(25)에 회동가능하게 힌지(H)결합되고, 상기 지지판(40)은 피스톤로드(26)의 타단에 회동가능하게 힌지(H)결합되게 구성함을 특징으로 하는 건축물 실내도어 충격흡수구조.One end of the piston rod 26 is hinged (H) rotatably coupled to the piston 25, the support plate 40 is configured to be hinged (H) rotatably coupled to the other end of the piston rod (26). Building indoor door shock absorbing structure, characterized in that. 삭제delete
KR1020070045321A 2007-05-10 2007-05-10 Collision absorption structure of indoor door for building KR100780380B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0566183U (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-08-31 ミサワホーム株式会社 Hinged hinged hinge
US6957807B2 (en) 2002-12-24 2005-10-25 Grass Gmbh Damping device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0566183U (en) * 1992-02-14 1993-08-31 ミサワホーム株式会社 Hinged hinged hinge
US6957807B2 (en) 2002-12-24 2005-10-25 Grass Gmbh Damping device

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