KR100760869B1 - Head cutting device for concrete pile - Google Patents

Head cutting device for concrete pile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100760869B1
KR100760869B1 KR1020060111483A KR20060111483A KR100760869B1 KR 100760869 B1 KR100760869 B1 KR 100760869B1 KR 1020060111483 A KR1020060111483 A KR 1020060111483A KR 20060111483 A KR20060111483 A KR 20060111483A KR 100760869 B1 KR100760869 B1 KR 100760869B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
cylinder
cutting
concrete pile
coupled
circumferential surface
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KR1020060111483A
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Korean (ko)
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이창균
이광식
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이창균
이광식
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • B26D1/24Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter coacting with another disc cutter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

A head cutting device for concrete pile is provided to obtain clean cutting surface when cutting the head portion the concrete pile with a plurality of circular cutting blades and to prevent the workers from being injured during the cutting process. A head cutting device for concrete pile comprises a fixed cylinder(110), a fixing unit(120), a rotary cylinder(130), a cutting unit(140), a rotary unit(150) and a control unit(160). The fixed cylinder is inserted to a head portion of the concrete pile. The fixing unit secures the concrete pile tightly. The rotary cylinder is inserted to the fixed cylinder, so that a predetermined portion of upper part of the fixed cylinder is to be exposed towards downside the fixing unit. The cutting unit is provided with a plurality of numbers in every direction of outer periphery of the rotary cylinder to cut the concrete pile located inside. The rotary unit rotates the rotary cylinder up to the cutting unit in a predetermined range. The control unit controls the operation of the rotary unit and the cutting unit.

Description

콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치{HEAD CUTTING DEVICE FOR CONCRETE PILE}Head cutting device for concrete pile {HEAD CUTTING DEVICE FOR CONCRETE PILE}

도 1은 종래의 콘크리트파일의 두부정리를 나타낸 작업예시도,1 is a working example showing the head clearance of a conventional concrete pile,

도 2는 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치의 주요 구성을 나타낸 개략사시도,Figure 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the main configuration of the head cutting device for a concrete pile of the present invention,

도 3은 도 2의 A-A'선 주요 구성의 결합관계를 나타낸 개략단면도,Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the coupling relationship of the main line A-A 'of FIG.

도 4는 본 발명의 고정원통에 결합된 고정수단 및 회전수단을 나타낸 개략 사시도,Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a fixing means and a rotating means coupled to the fixed cylinder of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 회전원통에 결합된 절단수단을 나타낸 개략사시도,5 is a schematic perspective view showing cutting means coupled to a rotating cylinder of the present invention;

도 6은 본 발명의 고정수단과 회전수단의 작동을 나타낸 평면도,6 is a plan view showing the operation of the fixing means and the rotating means of the present invention,

도 7a 내지 7c는 본 발명의 절단수단과 회전수단의 개략적인 작동상태를 나타낸 평면도이다.7a to 7c is a plan view showing a schematic operating state of the cutting means and the rotating means of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

100 : 두부절단장치 110 : 고정원통100: tofu cutting device 110: fixed cylinder

120 : 고정수단 130 : 회전원통120: fixing means 130: rotating cylinder

140 : 절단수단 150 : 회전수단140: cutting means 150: rotating means

160 : 제어수단160: control means

본 발명은 콘크리트파일의 두부를 절단하는 절단장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 다수개의 원형톱날을 사방에 형성하여 동시에 콘크리트파일을 절단함에 따라 신속하고 편리한 작업은 물론 더욱 향상된 작업안전성 확보와 시공 품질의 향상을 가져오는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cutting device for cutting the head of the concrete pile, and more particularly, by forming a plurality of circular saw blades on all sides at the same time cutting the concrete pile, as well as a quick and convenient work as well as improved work safety and construction quality The present invention relates to a head cutting device for concrete piles, which improves the efficiency of concrete.

일반적으로 건축 또는 토목공사 등의 구조물이나 건축물을 시공하는 과정에서 안정성 확보와 지반침하현상의 방지를 위해 그 하부를 안전하게 지지하는 다수개의 콘크리트파일을 지하 암반에 닿도록 박아 넣거나 매립시켜서 기초를 다진 다음 그 위에 구조물이나 건축물을 시공한다.In general, in order to secure stability and prevent ground subsidence during the construction of structures or structures, such as construction or civil works, the foundations are ground by embedding or embedding a number of concrete piles that securely support the lower part to reach underground rocks. Construct a structure or building on it.

상기 콘크리트파일을 지반에 삽입하는 방법으로 대게 해머를 이용한 항타공법이 이용되고 있는데, 상기 항타공법의 해머를 이용할 시는 콘크리트파일의 두부를 해머를 통해 타격하여 삽입하므로 상기 콘크리트파일의 두부가 손상 내지 파손되었다.As a method of inserting the concrete pile into the ground, an anti-penetration method using a hammer is generally used. When the hammer of the anti-penetration method is used, the head of the concrete pile is damaged by inserting the hammer through the hammer. It is broken.

이에 따라 상기 두부가 파손된 콘크리트파일의 두부를 정리하여야 하는데, 종래에는 포크레인에 장착된 파쇄기로 분쇄하거나 작업자가 전기톱 등을 이용하여 직접 절단하거나 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 별도의 절단장치를 콘크리트파일의 두부에 설치하여 해머의 타격을 통해 절단하였다.Accordingly, the head of the concrete pile to which the head is broken should be arranged. In the related art, a crusher mounted on a fork crane is crushed or a worker cuts directly using a chainsaw or the like, or a separate cutting device as shown in FIG. It was installed on the head of the pile and cut through the hammer.

상기 도 1은 등록번호 10-0497620의 "공동주택 기초 파일 상단 두부정리 절단장치"를 나타낸 것으로 그 내용을 살펴보면, 기초 파일이 돌출된 지반 상에 입설 되고 외부에서 유입되는 유압에 의해 높이가 조정되는 높이조정 받침틀(1)과, 상기 높이조정 받침틀의 상부에 2개 1조의 밴드 결속구(2)가 기초파일(3)의 외측 두부정리 절단선에 밀착되어 체결볼트와 너트로 체결고정되는 커플링 밴드(4) 및 상기 기초파일의 정중앙에 위치되어 해머(5)의 타격에 의해 콘크리트부(6)를 파쇄시키는 파쇄 팽이봉(7)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.1 is a view showing the "top head clearing cutting device of the common house foundation file" of registration number 10-0497620 Looking at its contents, the height of the foundation pile is installed on the protruding ground and the height is adjusted by the hydraulic pressure introduced from the outside Coupling height adjustment support frame (1) and two sets of band binding holes (2) on the upper part of the height adjustment support frame is in close contact with the cutting head of the outer head of the foundation pile (3) and fastened by fastening bolts and nuts It is characterized in that it is composed of a crushing top bar (7) located in the center of the band (4) and the foundation pile to crush the concrete portion (6) by the hammer (5).

그러나 전술한 방법에 의한 콘크리트파일의 두부 정리에 의하면, 작업자가 직접 별도의 도구를 들고 힘을 가하여 작업하여야 하므로 파편이 튀어 작업자의 신체상해가 발생하거나 정확하게 절단되지 않는 날카로운 파쇄된 부분에 의해 작업의 안전성이 확보되지 못하였으며, 비교적 두꺼운 콘크리트파일의 절단과 상기 콘크리트 파일에 박힌 철심의 절단시 많은 작업시간이 소요됨은 물론 매끈하게 두부가 정리되지 않는 문제가 있었다.However, according to the arrangement of the head of the concrete pile by the above-described method, since the worker must work by holding a separate tool directly and applying force, the debris splashes, causing injury to the worker or sharply crushed parts that are not cut accurately. The safety was not secured, and there was a problem in that the cutting of the relatively thick concrete pile and the cutting of the iron core embedded in the concrete pile required a lot of work time and smoothed the head.

본 발명은 전술한 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 콘크리트파일의 두부 절단시 신속하고 깔끔한 절단면을 갖는 콘크리트파일을 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention to provide a concrete pile having a quick and clean cutting surface when cutting the head of the concrete pile.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 콘크리트파일과 내장된 철심까지 한번에 절단되어 작업능률의 향상을 가져오는 데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to cut the concrete pile and embedded iron core at once to bring the improvement of work efficiency.

본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 절단작업시 작업자의 작업안전성 확보에 있다.Another object of the present invention is to ensure the safety of the work of the worker when cutting.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치는, 콘 크리트파일의 두부에 삽입되되 상부 외주면에 다수개의 관통공이 형성되며 하단에 받침턱이 형성된 고정원통과, 상기 고정원통의 관통공을 통과하여 내측에 위치한 콘크리트 파일을 긴밀히 고정해주는 고정수단과, 상기 고정수단의 하측으로 고정원통의 상부가 일정면적 노출되도록 상기 고정원통에 삽입되고, 상기 고정원통의 하단에 형성된 받침턱에 베어링결합되는 안착턱이 형성되며 상기 안착턱의 하측 외주면에 다수개의 톱날공이 형성된 회전원통과, 상기 회전원통의 외주면 사방으로 다수개 형성되어 내부에 위치한 콘크리트파일을 절단하는 절단수단과, 상기 절단수단의 상측으로 고정수단을 기준으로 양측에 대칭하도록 고정원통의 노출된 외주면 일측에 형성하되 일단은 상기 고정원통의 외주면에 힌지결합하고, 타단은 회전원통의 외주면에 일정각도로 회전가능하게 결합되어 상기 회전원통을 일정범위만큼 회전시키는 회전수단 및 상기 회전수단과 절단수단의 작동을 제어하는 제어수단을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The head cutting device for concrete piles of the present invention for achieving the above object, the fixed cylinder is inserted into the head of the concrete pile, a plurality of through-holes are formed on the upper outer peripheral surface and the support jaw is formed at the lower end, and through the fixing cylinder A fastening means for tightly fixing the concrete pile located through the ball and being inserted into the fixed cylinder so that the upper portion of the fixed cylinder is exposed to the lower side of the fixing means, and a bearing formed on the base formed at the bottom of the fixed cylinder. And a cutting means for cutting the concrete pile located inside the rotating cylinder in which a plurality of saw blade holes are formed on the lower outer peripheral surface of the mounting jaw, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder is formed therein to be coupled to the mounting jaw; It is formed on one side of the exposed outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder so as to be symmetrical to both sides with respect to the fixing means upward. One end is hinged to the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder, the other end is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder to control the rotation means for rotating the rotating cylinder by a predetermined range and the operation of the rotating means and cutting means. It characterized in that it comprises a control means to.

상기 고정원통은 상부 외주면 양측으로 카고크레인 등의 별도의 이동수단에 연결하는 걸림고리를 더 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, the fixing cylinder further includes a hook for connecting to a separate moving means such as cargo crane on both sides of the upper outer circumferential surface.

상기 고정수단은 유압실린더로 구성된 것이 바람직하다.The fixing means is preferably composed of a hydraulic cylinder.

상기 절단수단은 회전원통의 외주면 형상과 대응되게 일정각도로 만곡되며 일단에 힌지가 형성되어 회전원통의 외주면과 힌지결합하는 베이스판과, 상기 힌지가 형성된 베이스판의 타단에 결합하되 상단에 다수개의 풀리가 적층 형성되고, 상기 풀리와 하단에 형성된 원형톱날을 연결하는 풀리축을 내장하는 풀리케이스와, 상기 풀리케이스의 풀리와 벨트로 결합하는 풀리가 상단에 형성되고, 상기 풀리를 회전시키며 베이스판의 외주면에 결합하는 모터와, 상기 모터의 외주면을 일정거리 떨어져 감싸도록 형성하되 일단은 베이스판의 힌지와 결합하며 타단은 풀리케이스와 결합하여 작업자가 수동으로 회전시킬 수 있는 손잡이 역할을 하는 보조지지판 및 상기 보조지지판과 일단이 힌지로 결합하고, 타단은 회전원통의 외주면 일측과 힌지로 결합하여 상기 힌지로 결합된 보조지지판을 가압 및 수축하여 일정각도만큼 회전시키는 유압실린더를 포함하여 형성된 것이 바람직하다.The cutting means is bent at a predetermined angle to correspond to the outer circumferential surface shape of the rotating cylinder and the hinge is formed at one end is coupled to the base plate hinged to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder, the hinge is formed on the other end of the base plate formed a plurality of Pulleys are laminated and formed, a pulley case having a pulley shaft for connecting the pulley and the circular saw blade formed at the bottom, and a pulley coupled to the pulley and the belt of the pulley case is formed on the top, and rotates the pulley to the base plate A secondary support plate which is formed to surround the outer peripheral surface of the motor and the outer peripheral surface of the motor to a certain distance, one end is combined with the hinge of the base plate, the other end is combined with the pulley case and serves as a handle that can be manually rotated by the operator and The auxiliary support plate and one end is coupled to the hinge, the other end is coupled to the outer circumferential surface one side and the hinge of the rotating cylinder It is preferable that it is formed to include a hydraulic cylinder to rotate by a predetermined angle by pressing and contracting the auxiliary support plate coupled to the hinge.

상기 풀리케이스에는 작업과 보관시 안전을 위해 하단에 형성된 원형톱날 외측으로 반원형의 톱날케이스를 더 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.In the pulley case, it is preferable to further form a semi-circular saw blade case outside the circular saw blade formed at the bottom for safety during work and storage.

상기 회전수단은 상하로 일정거리 떨어진 복수개로 형성하되 일단은 각각 고정원통의 외주면에 결합되며, 타단에는 힌지가 형성되어 상하로 결합된 지지판과, 회전원통의 외주면 상측에 형성된 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대 및 상기 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대와 회전가능하게 일단이 결합하고, 타단은 지지판에 형성된 힌지와 힌지결합으로 결합되는 유압실린더로 구성된 것이 바람직하다.The rotating means is formed in a plurality of spaced apart a predetermined distance up and down, one end is coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed cylinder, the other end is formed by the hinge is formed on the support plate coupled up and down, and the "b" shaped stopper formed on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder and One end is rotatably coupled to the "b" shaped hanger, the other end is preferably composed of a hydraulic cylinder coupled to the hinge and the hinge coupling formed on the support plate.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하며 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 도면에는 각 구성요소에 설치된 유압실린더의 유압배관이 생략되어 있는데 이는 동종업계의 주지관용적인 기술이기 때문이다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the drawings for describing the present invention are omitted from the hydraulic piping of the hydraulic cylinder installed in each component, because this is a well-known technology in the industry. .

도 2 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치(100)의 주요한 구성은 크게 고정원통(110), 고정수단(120), 회전원통(130), 절단수단(140), 회전수단(150) 및 제어수단(160)으로 이루어진다.2 to 6, the main configuration of the head cutting device for concrete pile 100 of the present invention is largely fixed cylinder 110, fixing means 120, the rotating cylinder 130, cutting means 140, It consists of a rotating means 150 and a control means 160.

상기 고정원통(110)은 콘크리트파일(P)의 두부에 삽입되되 상부 외주면에 다 수개의 관통공(111)이 형성되고, 하단에는 일정면적 돌출된 받침턱(112)이 형성되며 상기 관통공 사이에 양측으로 별도의 이동수단인 카고크레인 등에 연결하는 걸림고리(113)가 형성된다.The fixed cylinder 110 is inserted into the head of the concrete pile (P), a plurality of through-holes 111 are formed on the upper outer peripheral surface, a bottom portion protruding from a certain area is formed at the lower end between the through holes Hanging ring 113 is connected to the cargo crane, etc., which are separate moving means on both sides.

상기 걸림고리의 형성으로 본 발명의 두부절단장치(100)를 카고크레인이나 포크레인등의 별도의 이동수단에 매달아, 지반에 삽입되어 일정부분 두부가 돌출된 콘크리트파일(P)에 용이하게 삽입할 수 있는 것이다.By the formation of the hook ring, the head cutting device 100 of the present invention can be hung on a separate moving means such as a cargo crane or a fork crane, and inserted into the ground so that a certain portion of the head can be easily inserted into the projected concrete pile P. It is.

상기 고정원통의 직경은 삽입되는 콘크리트파일(P)의 직경보다 일정면적로 더 넓어야 함은 당연하다.Of course, the diameter of the fixed cylinder should be wider in a predetermined area than the diameter of the concrete pile (P) to be inserted.

고정수단(120)은 상기 고정원통의 관통공(111)을 통과하여 내측에 위치한 콘크리트 파일(P)을 긴밀히 고정해주는 것으로, 외부에서 유입되는 유압에 의해 그 작동이 조정되는 유압실린더(121)로 구성된다.The fixing means 120 is to tightly fix the concrete pile (P) located inside through the through hole 111 of the fixing cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder 121 whose operation is adjusted by the hydraulic pressure flowing from the outside It is composed.

상기 유압실린더의 구성은 유압출입구가 양측에 각각 형성되며 실린더 외측 몸체를 이루는 튜브, 상기 튜브 내측에 형성된 피스톤 및 상기 피스톤과 연결된 피스톤로드로 구성됨에 따라 종래에 일반적으로 사용되는 것으로 동종업계의 주지관용적인 기술이므로 자세한 설명은 생략하며 이하 "유압실린더"로 통칭한다.The hydraulic cylinder is generally used in the related art because the hydraulic inlet is formed on both sides and consists of a tube forming a cylinder outer body, a piston formed inside the tube, and a piston rod connected to the piston. Since it is a technology, detailed description is omitted and will be referred to as "hydraulic cylinder".

회전원통(130)은 고정수단(120)의 하측으로 고정원통(110)의 상부가 일정면적 노출되도록 상기 고정원통에 삽입되고, 상기 고정원통의 하단에 형성된 받침턱(112)에 베어링(131)결합되는 안착턱(132)이 형성되며 상기 안착턱의 하측 외주면에 다수개의 톱날공(133)이 형성된다.Rotating cylinder 130 is inserted into the fixed cylinder so that the upper portion of the fixed cylinder 110 is exposed to the lower portion of the fixing means 120, the bearing 131 to the support jaw 112 formed on the lower end of the fixed cylinder. A seating jaw 132 to be coupled is formed, and a plurality of saw blade holes 133 are formed on a lower outer circumferential surface of the seating jaw.

상기 안착턱에 형성된 베어링(131)에 의하여 회전원통(130)은 고정원통(110) 을 중심으로 서로 간섭되지 않으면서 용이하게 좌우로 회전(도 3참조)하는 것이다.Rotating cylinder 130 by the bearing 131 formed on the seating jaw is easily rotated from side to side without interfering with each other about the fixed cylinder (110) (see Fig. 3).

절단수단(140)은 회전원통의 외주면 사방으로 다수개 형성(도 6참조)되어 내부에 위치한 콘크리트파일(P)을 절단하는 것으로, 그 주요한 구성은 베이스판(141), 풀리케이스(142), 모터(143), 보조지지판(144) 및 유압실린더(145)를 포함하여 형성된다.Cutting means 140 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary cylinder (4) to cut a concrete pile (P) located inside, the main configuration is the base plate 141, the pulley case 142, It is formed including a motor 143, the auxiliary support plate 144 and the hydraulic cylinder 145.

상기 베이스판(141)은 회전원통(130)의 외주면 형상과 대응되게 일정각도로 만곡되고, 일단에 힌지(H)가 형성되어 회전원통(130)의 외주면과 힌지결합하여 일정범위만큼 회전하는 것이다.The base plate 141 is bent at a predetermined angle to correspond to the outer circumferential surface shape of the rotating cylinder 130, the hinge (H) is formed at one end is hinged to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 130 to rotate by a predetermined range .

풀리케이스(142)는 힌지(H)가 형성된 베이스판(141)의 타단에 결합하되 상단에 다수개의 풀리(142-1)가 적층 형성되고, 상기 풀리와 하단에 형성된 원형톱날(142-3)을 연결하는 풀리축(142-2)을 내장하여 상기 풀리축의 회전시 상기 풀리축을 긴밀히 요동하지 않게 지지하는 것이다.The pulley case 142 is coupled to the other end of the base plate 141, the hinge (H) is formed, a plurality of pulleys (142-1) are laminated on the top, the pulley and the circular saw blade (142-3) formed at the bottom Built-in pulley shaft (142-2) to connect the support of the pulley shaft is not tightly shaken during rotation of the pulley shaft.

상기 풀리케이스에는 하단에 형성된 원형톱날(142-3)의 외측 방향으로 반원형의 톱날케이스(142-4)를 더 형성하여 작업과 보관시, 작업자를 위험으로부터 차단하여 작업의 안전성을 높였다.The pulley case further formed a semi-circular saw blade case 142-4 in the outer direction of the circular saw blade (142-3) formed at the bottom to increase the safety of work by blocking the worker from danger during work and storage.

모터(143)는 베이스판(141)의 외주면에 결합하되 상단에 풀리케이스(142)의 풀리(142-1)와 대응된 형상의 풀리(143-1)가 형성되어 풀리케이스의 풀리(142-1)와 벨트(V)로 연결됨에 따라 상기 풀리케이스의 풀리를 구동시켜 풀리축(142-2) 하단에 결합된 원형톱날(142-3)을 회전시키게 하는 것이다.The motor 143 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the base plate 141, but a pulley 143-1 having a shape corresponding to the pulley 142-1 of the pulley case 142 is formed on the top thereof, and thus the pulley 142-of the pulley case is formed. 1) is connected to the belt (V) to drive the pulley of the pulley case to rotate the circular saw blade (142-3) coupled to the lower end of the pulley shaft (142-2).

보조지지판(144)은 상기 모터(143)의 외주면을 일정거리 떨어져 감싸도록 만 곡되게 형성하되 일단은 베이스판(141)의 힌지(H)와 결합하며 타단은 풀리케이스(142)와 결합하여 작업자가 수동으로 회전시킬 수 있는 손잡이 역할을 하는 것이다.Auxiliary support plate 144 is formed to be bent to cover the outer peripheral surface of the motor 143 by a predetermined distance, one end is coupled to the hinge (H) of the base plate 141, the other end is coupled to the pulley case 142 worker Serves as a knob that can be rotated manually.

유압실린더(145)는 상기 보조지지판과 일단이 힌지(H)로 결합하고, 타단은 회전원통의 외주면 일측과 힌지(H)로 결합하여 상기 힌지로 결합된 보조지지판(144)을 가압 및 수축하여 일정각도만큼 회전시키는 것이다.The hydraulic cylinder 145 is coupled to the auxiliary support plate and one end by the hinge (H), the other end is coupled to one side and the hinge (H) of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder to press and contract the auxiliary support plate 144 by the hinge It is to rotate by a certain angle.

상기 유압실린더의 작동을 이해를 돕기 위해 간단히 설명하면, 외부에서 유입되는 유압에 의해 유압실린더 내부에 있는 피스톤로드가 실린더 외부로 전진하면, 힌지(H)로 연결되어 있는 보조지지판(144)과 베이스판(141)을 내측방향으로 가압하여 풀리케이스(142)의 하단에 형성된 원형톱날(142-3)을 회전원통(130)의 톱날공(133)에 삽입하게 하는 것이다.Briefly explained to help the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, when the piston rod inside the hydraulic cylinder is advanced to the outside of the cylinder by the hydraulic pressure introduced from the outside, the auxiliary support plate 144 and the base connected to the hinge (H) The plate 141 is pressed inward to insert the circular saw blade 142-3 formed at the lower end of the pulley case 142 into the saw blade hole 133 of the rotary cylinder 130.

회전수단(150)은 절단수단(140)의 상측으로 고정수단(120)을 기준으로 양측에 대칭하도록 고정원통(110)의 노출된 외주면 일측에 형성하되 일단은 상기 고정원통의 외주면에 힌지결합하고, 타단은 회전원통(130)의 외주면에 일정각도로 회전가능하게 결합되어 상기 회전원통을 일정범위만큼 회전시키는 것(도 6참조)으로, 그 주요한 구성은 상하로 일정거리 떨어진 복수개로 형성하되 일단은 각각 고정원통(110)의 외주면에 결합되며, 타단에는 힌지(H)가 형성되어 상하로 결합된 지지판(151)과, 회전원통(130)의 외주면 상측에 형성된 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대(152) 및 상기 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대와 회전가능하게 일단이 결합하고, 타단은 지지판에 형성된 힌지(H)와 힌지결합으로 결합되는 유압실린더(153)로 구성되는 것이다.Rotating means 150 is formed on one side of the exposed outer peripheral surface of the fixed cylinder 110 to be symmetrical to both sides with respect to the fixing means 120 to the upper side of the cutting means 140, but one end hinged to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed cylinder , The other end is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 130 by a predetermined angle to rotate the rotating cylinder by a predetermined range (see Fig. 6), the main configuration is formed of a plurality of spaced apart a predetermined distance up and down once Are respectively coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 110, the hinge (H) is formed at the other end is coupled to the support plate 151 is formed up and down, and the "b" shaped hanger 152 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder 130 And one end is rotatably coupled to the "b" shaped hanger, the other end is composed of a hydraulic cylinder 153 is coupled to the hinge (H) formed in the support plate and the hinge coupling.

상기 회전수단(150)의 작동(도 5참조)을 살펴보면, 한 쌍으로 형성된 회전수단 중, 좌측 유압실린더의 피스톤로드가 수축하면 우측 유압실린더의 피스톤로드가 이완되어 회전원통(130)에 결합되어 있는 "L"자형 걸림대(152)를 가압하여 반시계방향으로 회전하게 하는 것이다.Looking at the operation (see Fig. 5) of the rotating means 150, when the piston rod of the left hydraulic cylinder is contracted out of the pair of rotating means is formed, the piston rod of the right hydraulic cylinder is relaxed and coupled to the rotating cylinder 130 Press the "L" shaped hanger 152 to rotate in a counterclockwise direction.

시계방향 회전시는 전술한 좌우측 유압실린더의 반대 동작을 하는 것이다.In the clockwise rotation, the opposite operation of the left and right hydraulic cylinders described above is performed.

제어수단(160)은 작업자가 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치(100)의 회전수단(150)과 절단수단(140)의 작동을 제어하는 장치로 종래기술을 이용한 동종업계의 주지관용적인 기술이므로 자세한 설명은 생략한다.The control means 160 is a device that controls the operation of the rotating means 150 and the cutting means 140 of the head cutting device 100 for concrete piles of the present invention as well known in the industry using conventional techniques Therefore, detailed description is omitted.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치의 구성요소 간 작동관계를 도 7a 내지 도 7b를 참조하여 자세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the operation relationship between the components of the head cutting device for a concrete pile according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figure 7a to 7b.

먼저 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치(100)는 포크레인 또는 카고크레인 등과 같은 별도의 이동수단에 의해 운반되며 절단작업시 고정원통(110)의 외주면에 형성된 걸림고리(113)에 상기 이동수단의 크레인에 매달아 지면에 박혀 돌출된 콘크리트파일(P)의 두부에 삽입하는 것이다.First, the head cutting device 100 for a concrete pile of the present invention is carried by a separate moving means such as a fork crane or a cargo crane, the cutting means of the moving means on the hook 113 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 110 during the cutting operation. Hanging on the crane is embedded in the head of the concrete pile (P) protruding into the ground.

도 7a는 콘크리트파일(P)의 두부에 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치(100)를 삽입시킨 후, 제어수단(160)의 조작에 의해 고정수단(120)의 유압실린더(121)를 전진시켜 콘크리트파일(P)을 가압하여 긴밀히 고정시키고, 유압을 절단수단(140)의 유압실린더(145)에 공급해 상기 유압실린더의 피스톤로드를 전진시키면, 차례대로 보조지지판(144) 및 베이스판(141)을 콘크리트 파일(P)방향으로 가압함에 따라 도 7b(도 7a 부호참조)와 같이 절단수단(140)의 풀리케이스(142)의 하단 에 형성된 원형톱날(142-3)을 회전원통(130) 하단에 형성된 톱날공(133)으로 삽입시키는 것이다.Figure 7a is to insert the head cutting device for concrete piles 100 of the present invention to the head of the concrete pile (P), and then advance the hydraulic cylinder 121 of the fixing means 120 by the operation of the control means 160. By pressing the concrete pile (P) tightly fixed, and supplying the hydraulic pressure to the hydraulic cylinder 145 of the cutting means 140 to advance the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the auxiliary support plate 144 and the base plate 141 in turn ) By pressing in the concrete pile (P) direction circular saw blade 142-3 formed on the lower end of the pulley case 142 of the cutting means 140, as shown in Figure 7b (see reference numeral 7a) rotating cylinder 130 Is inserted into the saw blade hole 133 formed at the bottom.

상기와 같이 톱날공에 원형톱날이 삽입되면(삽입 전에도 원형톱날 회전가능) 베이스판(141)에 형성된 모터(143)를 구동시켜 벨트(V)로 연결된 풀리축(142-2)을 회전시켜 원형톱날(142-3)을 회전시키면, 상기 원형톱날이 회전하면서 콘크리트파일(P)을 절단하는 것이다.When the circular saw blade is inserted into the saw blade hole as described above (rotate the circular saw blade even before insertion) by driving the motor 143 formed on the base plate 141 to rotate the pulley shaft (142-2) connected by the belt (V) When the saw blade 142-3 is rotated, the circular saw blade rotates to cut the concrete pile P.

이때, 상기 원형톱날의 절단 회전시 고정원통(110)의 상부에 형성된 고정수단(120)이 콘크리트파일(P)의 두부 외주면을 견고히 지지하고 있으므로 원형톱날(142-3)의 절단선 위로 콘크리트파일(P)의 자중에 의해 원형톱날의 회전을 간섭하는 것을 방지하여 용이하게 회전하게 하는 것이다.At this time, since the fixing means 120 formed on the upper portion of the fixed cylinder 110 during the cutting rotation of the circular saw blade firmly supports the head outer circumferential surface of the concrete pile (P), the concrete pile above the cutting line of the circular saw blade (142-3) It is to prevent the interference of the rotation of the circular saw blade by the self-weight of (P) so as to easily rotate.

상기 원형톱날이 콘크리트파일(P)의 내부에 형성된 통공을 지나치도록 완전히 절단하면 제어수단(160)에 조작에 의해 회전수단(150)의 유압실린더(153)를 작동시켜 도 7c(도 7a 부호참조)와 같이 회전원통(130)을 회전시킴에 따라 절단되지 않은 절단선의 다른 부분을 회전원통의 회전을 통해 완벽히 절단하게 한다.When the circular saw blade is completely cut so as to pass through the through-hole formed in the concrete pile (P) by operating the hydraulic cylinder 153 of the rotating means 150 by manipulation to the control means 160 (see Figure 7a reference numeral 7a) As the rotary cylinder 130 rotates, other parts of the uncut line may be completely cut through the rotation of the rotary cylinder.

절단작업 수행 후 해체시는 전술한 절단작업의 역순으로 진행하여 원형톱날(142-3)을 회전원통(130)의 톱날공(133)에서 이탈시킨 후, 고정수단(120)의 유압실린더(121)의 피스톤로드를 수축시켜 콘크리트파일(P)로부터 이탈시키고, 걸림고리(113)와 연결된 크레인을 수직으로 올리면 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치(100)가 콘크리트파일(P)로부터 이탈되는 것이다.When dismantling after the cutting operation proceeds in the reverse order of the above-described cutting operation to separate the circular saw blade (142-3) from the saw blade hole 133 of the rotary cylinder 130, the hydraulic cylinder 121 of the fixing means 120 Shrink the piston rod of the) to be separated from the concrete pile (P), and the crane connected to the hook ring 113 is vertically lifted the head cutting device for concrete pile 100 of the present invention is to be separated from the concrete pile (P). .

이상에서 본 발명의 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치의 기술사상을 첨부도면과 함께 서술하였지만, 이는 본 발명의 가장 양호한 실시 예를 예시적으로 설명한 것이지 본 발명을 한정하는 것은 아니다.Although the technical idea of the head cutting device for a concrete pile of the present invention has been described above with the accompanying drawings, this is illustrative of the best embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

따라서, 이 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자이면 누구나 본 발명의 기술사상의 범주를 이탈하지 않는 범위 내에서 치수 및 모양 그리고 구조 등의 다양한 변형 및 모방할 수 있음은 명백한 사실이다.Therefore, it is apparent that any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and imitations such as dimensions, shapes, structures, etc. without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치는, 카고크레인등의 별도의 이동수단에 설치하여 제어수단에 의해 자동으로 조작됨으로 신속한 작업은 물론 작업자의 작업 안전성이 확보되며, 콘크리트파일에 내장되어있는 철심까지 한번에 절단가능함에 따라 작업능률의 향상과 함께, 깔끔한 절단면의 제공을 통한 시공품질의 획기적인 향상에 있다.As described above, the head cutting device for concrete piles according to the present invention is installed in a separate moving means such as cargo crane and automatically operated by a control means, thereby ensuring fast work as well as worker safety. The iron core embedded in the cutting machine can be cut at one time, thereby improving work efficiency and dramatically improving construction quality by providing a clean cutting surface.

Claims (6)

연약지반을 보강하기 위하여 지면에 박는 콘크리트파일의 두부처리시 상기 콘크리트파일의 두부를 절단하는 절단장치에 있어서,In the cutting device for cutting the head of the concrete pile during the treatment of the head of the concrete pile embedded in the ground to reinforce the soft ground, 상기 콘크리트파일의 두부에 삽입되되 상부 외주면에 다수개의 관통공(111)이 형성되며 하단에 받침턱(112)이 형성된 고정원통(110);A fixed cylinder 110 inserted into the head of the concrete pile and having a plurality of through-holes 111 formed on an upper outer circumferential surface thereof and having a support jaw 112 formed at a lower end thereof; 상기 고정원통의 관통공을 통과하여 내측에 위치한 콘크리트 파일을 긴밀히 고정해주는 고정수단(120);Fixing means 120 for tightly fixing the concrete pile located in the inner through the through-hole of the fixing cylinder; 상기 고정수단의 하측으로 고정원통의 상부가 일정면적 노출되도록 상기 고정원통에 삽입되고, 상기 고정원통의 하단에 형성된 받침턱에 베어링(131)결합되는 안착턱(132)이 형성되며 상기 안착턱의 하측 외주면에 다수개의 톱날공(133)이 형성된 회전원통(130);The mounting jaw 132 is inserted into the fixing cylinder so that the upper portion of the fixing cylinder is exposed to the lower portion of the fixing means, and a bearing 131 is coupled to the supporting jaw formed at the lower end of the fixing cylinder. A rotating cylinder 130 having a plurality of saw blade holes 133 formed on a lower outer circumferential surface thereof; 상기 회전원통의 외주면 사방으로 다수개 형성되어 내부에 위치한 콘크리트파일을 절단하는 절단수단(140);Cutting means 140 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder to cut a plurality of concrete piles located therein; 상기 절단수단의 상측으로 고정수단을 기준으로 양측에 대칭하도록 고정원통의 노출된 외주면 일측에 형성하되 일단은 상기 고정원통의 외주면에 힌지결합하고, 타단은 회전원통의 외주면에 일정각도로 회전가능하게 결합되어 상기 회전원통을 일정범위만큼 회전시키는 회전수단(150) 및;It is formed on one side of the exposed outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder to be symmetrical to both sides relative to the fixing means to the upper side of the cutting means, one end is hinged to the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder, the other end is rotatable at a predetermined angle to the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder Rotating means 150 is coupled to rotate the rotating cylinder by a predetermined range; 상기 회전수단과 절단수단의 작동을 제어하는 제어수단(160);을 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.Control means for controlling the operation of the rotating means and the cutting means (160); Concrete cutting head curving device comprising a. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 고정원통(110)은 상부 외주면 양측으로 카고크레인 등의 별도의 이동수단에 연결하는 걸림고리(113)를 더 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.The head cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing cylinder (110) further comprises a hook (113) connected to a separate moving means such as cargo crane on both sides of the upper outer circumferential surface. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 고정수단(120)은 유압실린더(121)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.The head cutting device for a concrete pile according to claim 1, wherein the fixing means (120) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (121). 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 절단수단(140)은 회전원통(130)의 외주면 형상과 대응되게 일정각도로 만곡되며 일단에 힌지(H)가 형성되어 회전원통의 외주면과 힌지결합하는 베이스판(141)과;The base plate 141 of claim 1, wherein the cutting means 140 is bent at a predetermined angle to correspond to the outer circumferential surface shape of the rotating cylinder 130, and a hinge H is formed at one end thereof to hinge the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder. )and; 상기 힌지가 형성된 베이스판의 타단에 결합하되 상단에 다수개의 풀리(142-1)가 적층 형성되고, 상기 풀리와 하단에 형성된 원형톱날(142-3)을 연결하는 풀리축(142-2)을 내장하는 풀리케이스(142)와;Is coupled to the other end of the hinge formed base plate, a plurality of pulleys (142-1) are laminated on the top, and the pulley shaft (142-2) connecting the pulley and the circular saw blade (142-3) formed at the bottom A pulley case 142 to be built-in; 상기 풀리케이스의 풀리(142-1)와 벨트(V)로 연결되는 풀리(143-1)가 상단에 형성되고, 상기 풀리를 회전시키며 베이스판의 외주면에 결합하는 모터(143)와;A pulley 143-1 connected to the pulley 142-1 of the pulley case and a belt V formed at an upper end thereof, and a motor 143 rotating the pulley and coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the base plate; 상기 모터의 외주면을 일정거리 떨어져 감싸도록 형성하되 일단은 베이스판의 힌지(H)와 결합하며 타단은 풀리케이스(142)와 결합하여 작업자가 수동으로 회전시킬 수 있는 손잡이 역할을 하는 보조지지판(144) 및;It is formed so as to surround the outer peripheral surface of the motor at a certain distance, one end is combined with the hinge (H) of the base plate and the other end is combined with the pulley case 142, the auxiliary support plate 144 which serves as a handle that can be manually rotated by the operator ) And; 상기 보조지지판과 일단이 힌지(H)로 결합하고, 타단은 회전원통의 외주면 일측과 힌지(H)로 결합하여 상기 힌지로 결합된 보조지지판을 가압 및 수축하여 일정각도만큼 회전시키는 유압실린더(145);를 포함하여 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.The auxiliary support plate and one end is coupled to the hinge (H), the other end is coupled to the outer peripheral surface one side of the rotating cylinder and the hinge (H) to press and contract the auxiliary support plate coupled to the hinge to rotate by a certain angle (145) Tofu cutting device for a concrete pile, characterized in that formed; 제 4항에 있어서, 상기 풀리케이스에는 작업과 보관시 안전을 위해 하단에 형성된 원형톱날 외측으로 반원형의 톱날케이스(142-4)를 더 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.The head cutting device for a concrete pile according to claim 4, wherein the pulley case further comprises a semicircular saw blade case (142-4) formed outside the circular saw blade formed at the bottom for safety during work and storage. 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 회전수단(150)은 상하로 일정거리 떨어진 복수개로 형성하되 일단은 각각 고정원통(110)의 외주면에 결합되며, 타단에는 힌지(H)가 형성되어 상하로 결합된 지지판(151)과;According to claim 1, The rotating means 150 is formed in a plurality of spaced apart a predetermined distance up and down, one end is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 110, the other end is formed by the hinge (H) support plate coupled up and down 151; 회전원통의 외주면 상측에 형성된 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대(152) 및;A "b" shaped hanger 152 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating cylinder; 상기 "ㄴ"자형 걸림대와 회전가능하게 일단이 결합하고, 타단은 지지판에 형성된 힌지(H)와 힌지결합으로 결합되는 유압실린더(153);로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 콘크리트파일용 두부절단장치.One end is rotatably coupled to the "b" shaped hanger, the other end is a hydraulic cylinder (153) is coupled to the hinge (H) and hinge coupling formed on the support plate; Concrete cutting head for cutting device comprising a.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014007529A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Park Young Keun Plate processing device
CN111088797A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-01 山东中铁路桥工程有限公司 Underwater cutting technology for reinforced concrete pipe pile
KR102410383B1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-06-22 주식회사 이건 Cutting apparatus for curved wall of nuclear powr plant structure
WO2024048840A1 (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-07 김상현 Pipe-cutting apparatus

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JPH079434A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-13 Masahisa Nakajo Concrete pile cutting device
KR200355705Y1 (en) 2004-04-07 2004-07-16 강종기 cutter for concrete file
KR100470678B1 (en) 2002-01-16 2005-03-08 이창균 Heading management equipment and heading processing unit of concrete base file
KR20060094072A (en) * 2006-08-08 2006-08-28 이남연 The auto-cutting device using concrete pile

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH079434A (en) * 1993-06-23 1995-01-13 Masahisa Nakajo Concrete pile cutting device
KR100470678B1 (en) 2002-01-16 2005-03-08 이창균 Heading management equipment and heading processing unit of concrete base file
KR200355705Y1 (en) 2004-04-07 2004-07-16 강종기 cutter for concrete file
KR20060094072A (en) * 2006-08-08 2006-08-28 이남연 The auto-cutting device using concrete pile

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014007529A1 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Park Young Keun Plate processing device
CN104520039A (en) * 2012-07-06 2015-04-15 朴荣根 Plate processing device
CN111088797A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-01 山东中铁路桥工程有限公司 Underwater cutting technology for reinforced concrete pipe pile
KR102410383B1 (en) 2021-11-08 2022-06-22 주식회사 이건 Cutting apparatus for curved wall of nuclear powr plant structure
WO2024048840A1 (en) * 2022-09-02 2024-03-07 김상현 Pipe-cutting apparatus

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