KR100755904B1 - A safety device of sliding door - Google Patents

A safety device of sliding door Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100755904B1
KR100755904B1 KR1020060038621A KR20060038621A KR100755904B1 KR 100755904 B1 KR100755904 B1 KR 100755904B1 KR 1020060038621 A KR1020060038621 A KR 1020060038621A KR 20060038621 A KR20060038621 A KR 20060038621A KR 100755904 B1 KR100755904 B1 KR 100755904B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
bar
door
safety
safety bar
guide
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020060038621A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임식규
Original Assignee
임식규
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 임식규 filed Critical 임식규
Priority to KR1020060038621A priority Critical patent/KR100755904B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100755904B1 publication Critical patent/KR100755904B1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E06B7/36Finger guards or other measures preventing harmful access between the door and the door frame

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

A safety device of a sliding door is provided to prevent accidents while opening or closing by installing safety bar guides on two sides of a frame and installing a safety bar between the safety bar guides to be projected with elastic force of a spring. A safety device of a sliding door prevents accidents by absorbing shock when fingers or clothes are caught in a gap between a doorframe and a door by installing safety bar guides(3) having the function of a stop bar on the upper and lower parts of a vertical frame on two ends of a doorframe and installing a safety bar(4) between the safety bar guides to be projected by an elastic member such as a compression spring, a plate spring or elastic sponge. The safety bar is composed of a C-shaped fixing bar(41) and a projecting bar(43) projected or retreated by an elastic member, and the safety bar guide is located on the top and bottom of the safety bar to control the safety bar and provided with a separation preventive guide projection(36) to prevent the separation of the safety bar and a guide groove(35) to guide the movement of the projecting bar stably.

Description

슬라이드식 도어의 안전장치{a safety device of sliding door}Safety device of sliding doors

도 1은 본 발명의 요부 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of main parts of the present invention.

도 2A 및 도 2B는 본 발명의 작용상태를 나타낸 요부 횡단면도.Figures 2A and 2B is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the working state of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 사용상태도.3 is a state diagram used in the present invention.

본 발명은 슬라이드식 도어의 안전장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a safety device of a sliding door.

보다 상세하게는 슬라이드식 문틀의 양측부를 구성하는 세로틀의 상하단부(도어를 닫았을 때 맞닿는 부분)에 스톱퍼의 작용을 겸하는 안전바가이드를 장착 고정시키고. 상기 상하로 설치된 안전바가이드 사이에 스프링 등의 탄성부재에 의해 완충작용이 이루어지는 안전바를 장착하여 슬라이드식 도어를 여닫는 과정에서 손이 끼더라도 안전바가 유기적으로 작동하여 상해를 예방할 수 있게 하는 등 사전에 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 하기 위한 것이다.In more detail, the safety bar guide which functions as a stopper is attached and fixed to the upper and lower ends (parts which contact when a door is closed) which comprises the both sides of a sliding door frame. A safety bar is installed between the safety bar guides installed above and below by the elastic member such as a spring, so that the safety bar can be organically operated even if the hand is caught in the process of opening and closing the sliding door to prevent injury. This is to prevent safety accidents.

주지된 바와 같이 슬라이드식 도어는 도어를 옆으로 밀어 닫거나 여는 구성의 도어를 말하며, 통상 문틀의 상하레일에 의해 안내되면서 개폐되도록 도어의 저면에는 롤러가 장착되어 있어 개폐가 매우 부드럽게 이루어지는 등의 특징이 따른 다.As is well known, the sliding door refers to a door configured to slide the door to the side or open the door, and the roller is mounted on the bottom of the door so as to be opened and closed while being guided by the upper and lower rails of the door frame. Follow.

그러나 상기한 슬라이드식 도어는 앞에서도 설명한 바와 같이 저면에 롤러가 장착되어 있다 보니 여닫는 과정에서 도어자체가 롤러의 구름작용에 의해 닫치게 되고 이 과정에서 간혹 도어프레임과 도어 사이에 손이 끼어 다치는 등의 문제점도 종종 발생되었던 것이다.However, since the sliding door is equipped with a roller on the bottom as described above, the door itself is closed by the rolling action of the roller in the opening and closing process, and in this process, sometimes the hand is caught between the door frame and the door. Problems often occurred.

다시 말하면 종래의 슬라이드식 도어는 손으로 살짝 밀어도 레일을 타고 이송되는 롤러에 의해 닫치게 되기 때문에 출입하는 과정에서 도어를 닫을 때 주의력이 부족한 어린아동들을 비롯한 노약자 들의 손이 끼어 다치는 등의 사례가 빈번하게 발생되었기 때문에 이를 해결하기 위한 대안의 마련이 필요하였다는 것이다.In other words, the conventional sliding door is closed by a roller that is transported by rail, even if it is slightly pushed by hand. Since it occurred frequently, it was necessary to prepare an alternative to solve it.

따라서 본 발명은 전술한 종래의 제반문제점을 감안하여 발명된 것으로서, 특히, 문틀을 구성하는 양측 세로틀에 안전바를 장착함과 동시에 상기 안전바의 상하부에는 안전바의 이송거리를 제어함과 도어를 닫을 때 스톱퍼의 작용을 하는 안전바 가이드를 장착하여 도어를 여닫을 때 도어와 문틀 사이에 손이 끼더라도 안전바의 완충작용에 의해 손이 다치는 등의 안전사고를 사전에 예방할 수 있게 하려는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention has been invented in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and in particular, the safety bar is mounted on both vertical frames constituting the door frame and at the same time the upper and lower portions of the safety bar to control the transport distance of the safety bar and the door The safety bar guide, which acts as a stopper when closing, is installed to prevent safety accidents such as hand injuries due to the buffering action of the safety bar even when the door is caught between the door and the frame when opening and closing the door. It is.

본 발명은 도어(1) 및 문틀(2)이 슬라이드식으로 이루어진 미닫이 도어 시스템에 있어서,The present invention is a sliding door system in which the door (1) and the door frame (2) is a slide type,

문틀(2)의 양 끝단 세로틀(2")의 상하부에 스톱퍼의 작용을 겸하는 안전바가 이드(3)를 장착하고, 상기 안전바가이드(3) 사이에 스프링 등의 탄성부재에 의해 항상 돌출되게끔 작용하는 안전바(4)를 설치하여 도어(1)를 닫는 과정에서 문틀(2)과 도어(1) 사이에 손가락이나 옷자락 등이 끼게 될 경우 안전바(4)가 자체 탄성력에 의해 완충 및 출몰됨으로서 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 한 것이다.Safety bars (3), which act as a stopper, are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame (2 ") at both ends of the door frame (2), and are always protruded by an elastic member such as a spring between the safety bar guides (3). In the process of closing the door 1 by installing the safety bar 4 which acts in some cases, when the finger or the hem gets caught between the door frame 2 and the door 1, the safety bar 4 is fully cushioned by its own elastic force. By being in and out of the city, safety accidents can be prevented.

특히 본 발명의 구성에 있어서 안전바(4)는 "ㄷ"형 고정바(41)와 상기 고정바(41)에 끼워져 압축스프링이나 판 스프링 또는 탄성스폰지 등의 탄성부재(42)에 의해 출몰 작용하는 출몰바(43)로 구성되고, 상기 안전바(4)의 상 하단부에 위치하여 안전바(4)를 제어하는 안전바가이드(3)는 상면 가장자리에 안전바의 이탈을 방지하는 이탈방지안내돌부(36)와 중앙부에 출몰바(43)의 안정적인 출몰작용을 유도하는 안내홈(35)을 형성하며, 양측 부분에 고정구멍(33)을 가진 체결부(34)를 형성하여 상하문틀(2')의 일단에 나사 등의 체결부재(32)로 체결고정할 수 있게 하며, 출몰바(43)가 고정바(41)와 유기적이면서도 안정적으로 작용할 수 있게 하면서 도어를 닫을 때 스톱퍼의 작용도 겸하도록 구성하였다.In particular, in the configuration of the present invention, the safety bar (4) is fitted to the "c" type fixed bar 41 and the fixed bar 41 and acts on and off by the elastic member 42, such as a compression spring, leaf spring or elastic sponge Consisting of the bar bar 43, the safety bar guide 3 for controlling the safety bar 4 is located on the upper lower end of the safety bar (4) is a departure prevention guide for preventing the departure of the safety bar on the upper edge A guide groove 35 is formed to guide the stable projection of the projection bar 43 to the protrusion 36 and the central part, and a fastening part 34 having fixing holes 33 is formed at both sides of the upper and lower door frames 2. It is possible to fasten and fasten with a fastening member 32 such as a screw at one end of the '), and the actuating bar 43 also acts as a stopper when closing the door while allowing the bar 43 to work organically and stably with the fixing bar 41. It was configured to.

또, 도어(1)의 일측면에는 완충 및 기밀유지를 위한 패킹(11)을 더 설치하면 도어(1)를 닫을 때 충격이 흡수되어 보다 더 정숙하면서도 안정적인 사용이 이루어질 수 있게 되며, 상기 패킹(11)을 안전바(4)를 구성하는 출몰바의 선단에 부착 또는 끼워 구성하여도 같은 효과를 기대할 수 있게 된다.In addition, if one side of the door 1 is further provided with a packing 11 for cushioning and airtightness, the shock is absorbed when the door 1 is closed, so that a more quiet and stable use can be made. The same effect can be expected even if 11) is attached to or fitted to the tip of the exit bar constituting the safety bar (4).

또, 안전바(4)를 구성함에 있어서 고정바(41)가 없는 구성으로 형성하더라도 탄성부재(42)에 의한 출몰바(43)의 출몰작용은 원활하게 이루어질 수 있어 출몰바(43)가 탄성부재(42)에 의해 출몰할 수 있게 구성함과 동시에 상기 출몰바(43)가 문틀의 상하단부에 장착구성되는 안전바가이드(3)에 의해 안정된 상태의 작동을 할 수 있도록 된 것이라면 이는 본 발명의 사상과 범위내에 해당된다 하겠다.In addition, in the configuration of the safety bar 4, even if the fixed bar 41 is formed in the configuration, the wandering action of the wandering bar 43 by the elastic member 42 can be made smoothly so that the wandering bar 43 is elastic If it is configured to be able to stand out by the member 42 and at the same time the actuating bar 43 is to be able to operate in a stable state by the safety bar guide (3) mounted on the upper and lower ends of the door frame, this is the present invention. It falls within the spirit and scope of the

또, 안전바가이드(3)에 있어서, 선단면의 형상과 모양에 관계없이 도어가 닫치는 위치를 제어할 수 있도록 형성한 구성 또한 본 발명의 권리범위에 속한다 하겠다.In addition, in the safety bar guide (3), regardless of the shape and shape of the front end surface formed so as to control the closing position of the door will also belong to the scope of the present invention.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 도어(1)를 옆으로 밀어 개폐시킬 수 있도록 된 슬라이드식 도어 시스템, 즉 미닫이 도어에 있어서, 도어(1)를 닫는 과정에서 문틀(2)과 도어(1) 사이에 손가락이나 각종 기물 등이 끼더라도 손을 다치는 등의 문제점이 일소되게 한 것이다.According to the present invention configured as described above, in the sliding door system that can push the door 1 sideways to open and close, that is, a sliding door, a finger between the door frame 2 and the door 1 in the process of closing the door 1. Even if various objects are caught, problems such as hand injury are eliminated.

즉, 본 발명은 문틀(2)의 양측에 위치하는 세로틀부재(2")의 상 하단부에 위치하도록 상하문틀부재(2') 끝단에 안전바가이드(3)를 고정 설치하되, 상기 상하 안전바가이드(3)사이에 안전바(4)를 설치함으로서 도어(1)를 닫을 때 도어(1)의 측면 상하부 모서리 부분이 안전바가이드(3)의 측면에 닿으면 더이상 전진하지 않게 됨과 동시에 안전바(4)를 구성하는 출몰바(43)의 선단이 도어(1)의 측면에 밀착되게 되어 도어가 닫친상태를 유지하게 되는데, 이때 상기 출몰바(43)는 탄성부재(42)에 의해 출몰이 가능하도록 구성되어 있음에 따라 도어(1)와 문틀(2) 사이에 손이 끼게 될 경우 출몰바(43)가 손가락두께 만큼 뒤로 밀리게 되어 손이 다치게 되는 경우를 예방하게 된다는 것이다.That is, in the present invention, the safety bar guide 3 is fixedly installed at the end of the upper and lower door frame members 2 'so as to be positioned at the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame members 2 "positioned at both sides of the door frame 2, but the upper and lower safety By installing the safety bar 4 between the bar guides 3, when the door 1 is closed, the upper and lower edges of the side of the door 1 come into contact with the side of the safety bar 3 so that the safety bar 4 will not be moved further. The tip of the haunting bar 43 constituting the bar 4 is in close contact with the side of the door 1 to maintain the door closed, wherein the hauling bar 43 is haunted by the elastic member 42. If this is configured to enable the hand between the door (1) and the door frame (2) is to prevent the case that the hand wandering bar 43 is pushed back by the thickness of the finger to hurt the hand.

다시 말하면 도어(1)를 닫게 되면 안전바가이드(3)의 측면에 도어가 밀착되어 더이상 전진하지 않게 됨으로서 안전바가이드(3)가 스톱퍼의 작용을 하게 된다 는 것이고, 이때 안전바(4)는 출몰바(43)가 압축스프링 등의 탄성부재(42)에 의해 항상 돌출되어 있게 됨에 따라 도어(1)와 안전바(4) 사이에 틈이 발생되지 않게 된다는 것이며, 따라서 상기 도어(1)와 안전바(4)사이에 손이 끼게 되면 출몰바(43)가 뒤로 밀리게 됨과 동시에 도어(1)가 안전바가이드(3)에 의해 제어됨으로서 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 된다는 것이다.In other words, when the door 1 is closed, the door is in close contact with the side of the safety bar guide 3 so that the safety bar guide 3 acts as a stopper, so that the safety bar 4 acts as a stopper. As the projection bar 43 is always protruded by an elastic member 42 such as a compression spring, a gap is not generated between the door 1 and the safety bar 4, and thus the door 1 and When the hand is caught between the safety bar (4) is pushed back to the exit bar 43 and at the same time the door (1) is controlled by the safety bar guide (3) it is possible to prevent a safety accident.

그리고 도어(1)의 일측면에 완충 및 기밀유지를 위한 패킹(11)을 더 설치하였으므로 도어(1)를 닫을 때 충격이 흡수 예방되어 보다 더 정숙하면서도 안정적인 사용이 이루어지게 되고, 더불어 상기 패킹(11)을 도어(1)가 아닌 출몰바(41)의 선단에 부착 또는 끼워 구성하여도 동일한 효과를 기대할 수 있게 된다.In addition, since the packing 11 is further provided on one side of the door 1 for cushioning and airtightness, shock is prevented from being absorbed when the door 1 is closed, so that a more quiet and stable use is made, and the packing ( The same effect can be expected even if 11) is attached or fitted to the tip of the exit bar 41 instead of the door 1.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 슬라이드식 도어에 있어서 도어(1)를 여닫는 과정에서 손이 끼거나 옷자락 등의 기물이 끼더라도 안전바(4)가 유기적으로 작용하면서 손가락이나 옷자락 등의 기물을 보호할 수 있게 한 것으로, 출입과정에서 도어를 여닫을 때 간간이 발생되는 각종 안전사고를 사전에 예방할 수 있는 매우 안전하고도 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention protects the objects such as fingers and the hem while the safety bar 4 organically works even when the door 1 is caught in the sliding door by opening or closing the door 1. It is a very safe and useful invention that can prevent in advance various safety accidents that occur when opening and closing the door in the entrance process.

Claims (4)

도어(1) 및 문틀(2)이 슬라이드식으로 이루어진 미닫이 도어 시스템에 있어서,In the sliding door system in which the door 1 and the door frame 2 are slidable, 문틀(2)의 양 끝단 세로틀(2")의 상하부에 스톱퍼의 작용을 겸하는 안전바가이드(3)를 장착하고, 상기 안전바가이드(3) 사이에 스프링 등의 탄성부재에 의해 항상 돌출되게끔 작용하는 안전바(4)를 설치하여 도어(1)를 닫는 과정에서 문틀(2)과 도어(1) 사이에 손가락이나 옷자락 등이 끼게 될 경우 안전바(4)가 자체 탄성력에 의해 출몰 완충 됨으로써 안전사고를 예방할 수 있게 구성하는 한편;Safety bar guides 3 serving as a stopper are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the vertical frame 2 "at both ends of the door frame 2, and the safety bar guides 3 are always protruded by an elastic member such as a spring. When the safety bar (4) acts to close the door (1) is installed in the process of closing the door frame (2) and the finger or hem between the door (1), the safety bar (4) is inundated and absorbed by its own elastic force Thereby preventing safety accidents; 상기 안전바(4)는 "ㄷ"형 고정바(41)와 상기 고정바(41)에 끼워져 압축스프링이나 판 스프링 또는 탄성스폰지 등의 탄성부재(42)에 의해 출몰 작용하는 출몰바(43)로 구성되고;The safety bar 4 is inserted into the "c" type fixed bar 41 and the fixed bar 41, the outgoing bar 43 which is actuated by the elastic member 42, such as a compression spring, leaf spring or elastic sponge, etc. Consisting of; 상기 안전바(4)의 상 하단부에 위치하여 안전바(4)를 제어하는 안전바가이드(3)는 상면 가장자리에 안전바(4)의 이탈을 방지하는 이탈방지안내돌부(36)와 중앙부에 출몰바(43)의 안정적인 출몰작용을 유도하는 안내홈(35)을 형성하고, 양측 부분에 고정구멍(33)을 가진 체결부(34)를 형성하여 상하문틀(2')의 일단에 나사 등의 체결부재(32)로 체결 고정할 수 있게 하며, 출몰바(43)가 고정바(41)와 유기적이면서도 안정적으로 작용할 수 있게 하면서 도어를 닫을 때 스톱퍼의 작용도 겸하도록 구성함을 특징으로 하는 슬라이드식 도어의 안전장치.Safety bar guide (3) is located on the upper lower end of the safety bar (4) to control the safety bar (4) has a separation prevention guide projection (36) and the central portion to prevent the safety bar (4) from the separation of the upper edge A guide groove 35 is formed to induce a stable appearance of the wedge bar 43, and fastening portions 34 having fixing holes 33 are formed at both sides thereof, so that one end of the upper and lower door frames 2 'is provided with a screw. It can be fastened and fixed by the fastening member 32 of the, and the appearance bar 43 is characterized in that it is configured to act as a stopper when closing the door while allowing the fixed bar 41 to act organically and stably. Safety device for the sliding door. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020060038621A 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 A safety device of sliding door KR100755904B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060038621A KR100755904B1 (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 A safety device of sliding door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020060038621A KR100755904B1 (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 A safety device of sliding door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR100755904B1 true KR100755904B1 (en) 2007-09-06

Family

ID=38736643

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020060038621A KR100755904B1 (en) 2006-04-26 2006-04-26 A safety device of sliding door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100755904B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101923191B1 (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-11-28 김태연 Folding door with integral hinge and safety device
KR102278734B1 (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-07-19 진석우 Apparatus for Preventing Hand Jamming by Sliding Door

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200347419Y1 (en) 2003-12-30 2004-04-09 (주) 신원안전 유리 A security device for a glass door

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200347419Y1 (en) 2003-12-30 2004-04-09 (주) 신원안전 유리 A security device for a glass door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101923191B1 (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-11-28 김태연 Folding door with integral hinge and safety device
KR102278734B1 (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-07-19 진석우 Apparatus for Preventing Hand Jamming by Sliding Door

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5373071B2 (en) sliding door
KR101127639B1 (en) Shock absorber for opening/shutting device
US7344209B1 (en) One-way drawer stop
TW201808169A (en) Drive mechanism and method for furniture parts
KR100755904B1 (en) A safety device of sliding door
KR101990204B1 (en) Damping Apparatus for Sliding Door
KR102347346B1 (en) Finger guard device for door
JP6225208B2 (en) Sliding door leaving adjustment device
KR101178316B1 (en) Closure of the shock absorber sliding doors
KR101943386B1 (en) Apparatus for preventing caught in hinged door
EA039015B1 (en) Door with a securing device
JP3195087U (en) Interlocking sliding door
JP4957170B2 (en) Elevator door equipment
KR102045798B1 (en) A device that prevents fingers from hitting the door
IT201900018683A1 (en) Door with magnetic seal
KR101943525B1 (en) Door stopper apparatus
DK2871312T3 (en) Sliding ventilation device for sliding door or window and sliding door or window
JP4192074B2 (en) Ventilation stay for inward windows
KR101085625B1 (en) Retracting apparatus of a sliding door
KR101545787B1 (en) Safty device for door
KR102416450B1 (en) Finger protection stopper for hinged doors
TW201836521A (en) Clutch for furniture parts
KR101930158B1 (en) Stopper device for hinged door
JP2010270454A (en) Sliding door apparatus
KR100873736B1 (en) Safe apparatus of tempered glass door

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
G170 Publication of correction
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20120629

Year of fee payment: 6

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20130924

Year of fee payment: 7

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee