KR100750563B1 - Web-based integrated operations communication and surveillance system - Google Patents

Abstract

An IOCS(Integrated Operation Communication and Surveillance System) based on the web is provided to minimize a network load and provide operation information of each airport required for safe operation of airplanes in real time. An IOCS(Integrated Operation Communication and Surveillance System) based on the web comprises the followings: plural sub-IOCSs(100,101) for transmitting voice data of control/surveillance operation and control/surveillance data through a router; a main IOCS(200) comprising a gate keeper server having a user managing function and a communication network protecting function; and a TCP(Transmission Control Protocol)/IP(Internet Protocol) wireless communication network which is performing transmission/reception through a router of the IOCS.

Description

Web-based Integrated Operations Communication and Surveillance System

1 is a diagram showing a web-based comprehensive control monitoring system according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100,101: Sub control monitoring system 200: Main control monitoring system
300: wide area network 110, 210: microwave radio transceiver
120, 220: digital air interface 130: gateway server
140,240: communication content monitor receiving means 150: local communication network
160,270: Client server 170,280: Router
180,260: wireless touch screen means 230: gatekeeper server

250: LAN

delete

delete

delete

delete

The present invention relates to a comprehensive control and monitoring system, and more particularly, to a web-based comprehensive control and monitoring system incorporating VoIP, DSP technology and the like.

If the main center system and the sub center system are geographically separated from each other, it is necessary to know the communication between the sub center system and the target in real time in the main center system. Especially in the aviation field, it is very important for the central center system to grasp in real time the communication contents between sub-center systems such as local airports and overseas airports and targets such as aircraft.

Conventionally, the central center system did not know the contents of the communication in real time when communicating by aircraft, local airports, and radios, and it was possible to know the contents of communication only through a telephone call or a messenger with the local airport after the communication.

To overcome these shortcomings, an Integrated Operation Communication and Surveillance System (hereinafter referred to as IOCS) has been introduced.

IOCS operates multiple equipment at one site when the cost of dedicated lines such as aviation industry, KEPCO, subway, railroad, security company, road construction, and defense departments is high, and simultaneous operation of multiple personnel is required according to the comprehensive control service. When necessary, when various situations arise, when a temporary control center is needed on site, when the security policy of each system is inconsistent, when wire / wireless equipment of each airport is needed to be shared regardless of region, and various forms by various personnel This system is required when the operation record management is required.

The conventional IOCS leased a voice leased line from a telecommunications company, and through the voice leased line, it was able to know the communication contents of air traffic control and aircraft of local airports and some overseas airports in the main center based on analog IOCS.

However, when leasing a voice leased line, when there are many sub-centers, the rental cost is high, and the voice can be known only, so that control of airport take-off and landing and airport climate conditions cannot be carried out. .

In addition, if there are a large number of sub-center systems in Korea / overseas, the security policy of each sub-center system may be inconsistent and may cause cumbersome procedures in control.

The present invention has been proposed to solve the above problems, by applying VoIP and DSP technology in conjunction with analog IOCS, wherever networks can be networked in the aviation industry, shipping industry, disaster relief, security companies, water resources construction, etc. The purpose is to provide a comprehensive control and monitoring system using a web method that enables comprehensive control and monitoring of the target.

Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method according to the present invention for achieving the technical problem is divided by region or area to domestic or overseas to facilitate the control monitoring for domestic and overseas aircraft, vehicles or other targets, Control monitoring data and control data for the aircraft, vehicle or other targets in the divided area or area are transmitted to wireless touch screen means and client server, and the control monitoring with control area monitoring system of different area and area. A plurality of sub-control monitoring systems for transmitting voice data for data and control monitoring operations through a router connected to the VoIP local area network; The control monitoring data and the voice data for the control monitoring operation provided from the plurality of sub control monitoring systems through a router connected to an Ethernet communication network and having the same function as the plurality of sub control monitoring systems for each region or region. And control data by storing the data transmitted by each region or region, and comprehensively controlling and operating all the gateway servers, wireless touch screen means, and client servers connected to the plurality of sub-control monitoring systems. A main control monitoring system having a gatekeeper server which protects the communication network from the outside through authentication and access management, and has a user management and management function; And a TCP / IP wireless communication network for transmitting and receiving through a router of each control monitoring system for communication between the plurality of sub control monitoring systems and the main control monitoring system.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 illustrates an embodiment of an integrated control monitoring system (IOCS) using a web method according to the present invention, and includes at least one sub-control monitoring system (100, 101), a main control monitoring system (200), and a TCP / IP radio. It is provided with a wide area network 300, such as a communication network.

At least one sub-control monitoring system (100, 101) is a microwave radio transceiver 110, digital radio interface 120, gateway server 130, communication monitor receiving means 140, local communication network 150, client server 160 ) And a router 170.

The main control monitoring system 200 is a microwave radio transceiver 210, digital radio interface 220, gatekeeper server 230, communication monitor receiving means 240, local area network 250, wireless touch screen means 260 ), A client server 270 and a router 280.

The wide area network 300 uses the router 170 of the sub control monitoring system 100 and 101 and the router 280 of the main control monitoring system 200 to control the sub control monitoring system 100 and 101 and the main control monitoring system. Connect 200 to the network.

Based on the components of FIG. 1, a comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method according to the present invention will be described in detail.

Data such as control monitoring data for an aircraft, vehicle, or other target in a region or area delivered from a moving target, and voice data for control monitoring operation, may be generated from the microwave control system 100 at a short distance. VHF) is communicated to the digital air interface 120 through the wireless transceiver 110.

The digital radio interface unit 120 converts the received data into digital and delivers the data to the gateway server 130. The digital radio interface unit 120 may be used locally for the existing analog system.

The gateway server 130 plays a role of connection processing and switching between various devices of the sub-control monitoring system 100 and a process of program data. The gateway server 130 records and reproduces data information such as voice and operation contents. Do this.

Gateway server 130 also includes a network control server (network control server) and recording server (recording server), the recording server is operated only for recording, in the event of a network control server failure can be switched to the network server. .

Digital data such as voice transmitted to the gateway server 130 is displayed as an image through the communication content monitor receiving unit 140, and is a technology that supports not only data but also voice using IP as a standard protocol in a network. It is transmitted to the client server 160 via a local network 150 using VoIP technology, and also the router 170, the wide area network 300, and the main control monitoring system 200 of the sub-control monitoring system 100. It is transmitted to the main control monitoring system 200 through the router 280 of the, and likewise appears as an image through the communication content monitor receiving means 240 connected to the gatekeeper server 230.

Router 170 is a device that connects a local area network (LAN) as a device that reads the destination address contained in the information and transmits another communication network using the most appropriate communication path, and controls the communication flow, and configures several auxiliary communication networks within the communication network. Various network management functions.

Data transmitted from the at least one sub control monitoring system 100 through the wide area network 300 may be passed through the router 170 of the other sub control monitoring system 101 or the router 280 of the main control monitoring system 200. do.

Data such as digital voices transmitted through the router 170 of the other sub-control monitoring system 101 may be transmitted to the gateway server 130 via the local communication network 150 or may be referred to as a radio touch screen 180. RTS).

The RTS 180 comprehensively controls the sub control monitoring system 101 as an operation console. It also serves as a terminal console of the sub-control monitoring system 101.

Data such as digital voice transmitted through the router 280 of the main control monitoring system 200 is transmitted to the gatekeeper server 230 through the local area network 250 or to the RTS 260 or the client server 270. do.

The gate keeper server 230 is a connection processing and switching role between the systems, which are the roles of the gateway server 130 of the respective sub-control monitoring systems 100 and 101, the process and storage role of the program data, and the system recording data. It also manages and authenticates and manages access to all gateway servers 130, RTS (180, 260) and client servers (160, 270) connected to the system using the network as a main device of the web-based IOCS. It protects the communication network from the outside and has user management and management functions.

In the main control monitoring system 200, data and control items such as a plurality of RTS 260, a client server 270, and a voice are real-time using Ethernet, which is the most representative local area network 250 of a bus structure. To send / receive simultaneously.

The RTS 260 performs weather and traffic broadcasting to other RTS 180,260, client server 160, or other sub control monitoring system 100,101 connected to the network by using VoIP and DSP technology with a simple button operation. A plurality of transmissions and receptions are performed in real time with the control monitoring system (100, 101).

The RTS 260 and the client server 270 can be connected only when they are registered with the gatekeeper server 230. If the RTS 260 and the client server 270 are registered with the gatekeeper server 230, the RTS 260 and the client server 270 can be connected at the same time regardless of the location. Therefore, it is possible to quickly establish a system that can control the situation in close proximity for rapid response in case of emergency.

When the size of the entire system is small, the gatekeeper server 230 may be replaced with the aforementioned gateway server 130.

Client servers 160 and 270 are programs for installing and operating mobility management support programs of the main control monitoring system 200 or the sub control monitoring system 100 and the mobile control of the sub control monitoring system 100 and personal PCs, PDAs, and notebook computers. Or a client operating program for transmitting / receiving or receiving only by using a conventional business computer as it is.

If a network management system (not shown) is added to the main control monitoring system 200 or each of the sub-control monitoring systems 100 and 101 (not shown) that manages and controls the system management status, the system records various record data, and the system device By star operation monitoring, it can provide a real-time operation function of the gatekeeper server (230).

In addition, the digital air interface 120, 220 used in the present invention is automatically operated by a specially designed program, and the operating voltage, current, transmission power, and antenna matching state of the microwave transceiver 110, 210 with a precision resolution of 10Bit. Display in real time.

RTS (180,260) is a weather broadcasting function for the weather broadcasting for the devices set in all TX (broadcast) setup, real-time operation status display function for displaying the operating voltage, current, transmission output and antenna matching status of the radio transceiver in real time, A phone having a function of remotely switching a remote telephone and a mobile telephone or a radio for making an automatic preliminary radio switchover and a manual switchover remotely if it is outside the range set in the environment setting for control monitoring by region or area. Includes the Patch (Phone Patch) feature.

In addition, the RTS (180,260) is connected to the client server (160,270) through the TCP / IP wireless communication network 300, which is a wide area network has the function to monitor each client server (160,270), such as the situation that occurs in each client server (160,270) Can be monitored in real time.

In addition, the IOCS system according to the present invention has a speed dial function for each RTS (180,260), and the speed dial search searches by name (code) and department, and checks the numbers of offices, homes, and mobile phones for each intervention. And press the button.

(Example of Speed Dial: 1 Code Search (Searchable by 3 or more codes of each department) 2 Group Search (Search by each group and dial in 3 steps)

And it is automatically recorded in each RTS (180,260) and gateway server 130 without the need for a separate recording device, the recorded recording can be played immediately (system-wide recording is automatically recorded in the recording server) (recording and playback )

In addition, the automatic measurement (voltage, output and antenna connection state) is stored at the time set by each gateway server 130, and it is always possible to maintain an optimal state by managing to be able to immediately check and print. (Sample Surveillance is designated 1 ~ 5 times a day to keep data)

Each means for configuring the plurality of sub-control monitoring systems (100, 101) and the main control monitoring system 200 of the comprehensive control monitoring system according to the present invention is at least one language of C # .NET or C ++ Ver 6.0 as a programming language use. The gatekeeper server 230, the gateway server 130, and the RTS 180 and 260 may use C # .NET, and each client server 160 and 270 may use C # .NET or C ++ Ver 6.0.

In addition, a plurality of sub-control monitoring system (100, 101) and the main control monitoring system (200) between the intercom function that can communicate by directly connecting (interlink) to a specific area as desired without intercommunication during transmission through VoIP technology It is included.

The technical spirit of the present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention has been described by way of example only, and is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, it is apparent that any person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various modifications and imitations without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

According to the present invention, it is possible to operate the entire analog and web method using the in-house IT infrastructure, to minimize the network load by packet transmission over the UDP protocol on the network, and to provide real-time flight information for the airport for the safe operation of the aircraft, It is easy to expand the function according to the increase of destination in the future.

In addition, it is possible to make a faster and more accurate decision on the operation, and there is an effect of improving work and reducing costs by introducing a touch screen method.

In addition, in order to maximize the efficiency of the safe operation of the aircraft by dualizing the aviation related control tasks concentrated in the main center, the sub-control monitoring system, the infrastructure construction of each control service, and the wireless network broadband are strengthened to ensure the timely safety operation. I can guarantee it.

In addition, real-time remote control and monitoring of each airport's devices in real-time, database monitoring data to be systematically managed, real-time control and monitoring through minimization of system failures, web application can be extended to overseas areas, touch screen introduction It provides scalability and efficiency by providing real-time flight information for each airport for maximum efficiency and safe flight.

Claims (10)

In the comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method that integrates and operates a control monitoring system divided by area or region, Control monitoring data and control of aircraft, vehicles or other targets in the region or territory divided by regions or areas, to facilitate control monitoring of domestic and overseas aircraft, vehicles or other targets. Transmit voice data for surveillance operation to wireless touch screen means and client server, and transmit the control surveillance data and voice data for control surveillance operation to a control monitoring system in different regions and areas through a router connected to VoIP local area network. A plurality of sub-control monitoring systems; The control monitoring data and the voice data for the control monitoring operation provided from the plurality of sub control monitoring systems through a router connected to an Ethernet communication network and having the same function as the plurality of sub control monitoring systems for each region or region. And control data by storing the data transmitted by each region or region, and comprehensively controlling and operating all the gateway servers, wireless touch screen means, and client servers connected to the plurality of sub-control monitoring systems. A main control monitoring system having a gatekeeper server which protects the communication network from the outside through authentication and access management, and has a user management and management function; And Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method comprising a TCP / IP wireless communication network for transmitting and receiving through the router of each control monitoring system for communication between the plurality of sub-control monitoring system and the main control monitoring system . The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-control monitoring system A microwave radio transceiver for receiving control monitoring data for an aircraft, vehicle or other target and voice data for control monitoring operations; A digital air interface for digitally converting the monitoring data and the voice data collected through the microwave transceiver; A gateway server configured to receive the converted digital surveillance data and audio data and perform recording and player functions of data information and operation contents of the surveillance data and audio data; Wireless touch screen means for monitoring digital surveillance data and voice data transmitted from said gateway server and identifying status for various devices; A client server for receiving digital surveillance data and voice data from the gateway server through a VoIP local network; And And a router connected to the VoIP local network to transmit and receive digital surveillance data and voice data from the gateway server to another control surveillance system. The method of claim 1, wherein the gateway server Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method characterized by including a network control server (recording server) and a recording server (recording server). The method of claim 3, wherein the recording server It operates only for recording, and in the event of an abnormality of the network control server, a comprehensive control and monitoring system using a web method, which can be switched to a network server. The system of claim 1, wherein the main control monitoring system A microwave radio transceiver for receiving control monitoring data for an aircraft, vehicle or other target and voice data for control monitoring operations; A digital air interface for digitally converting the monitoring data and the voice data collected through the microwave transceiver; Receives the converted digital surveillance data and audio data, performs recording and playback of data information and operational contents of the surveillance data and audio data, and accesses and operates the plurality of sub-control monitoring systems. A gatekeeper server which protects the communication network from the outside and authenticates and manages the connection of all gateway servers, wireless touch screen means, and client servers; Wireless touch screen means for monitoring digital surveillance data and voice data transmitted from the gatekeeper server through a VoIP local area network (Ethernet), and checking the status of various devices; A client server receiving digital surveillance data and voice data from the gatekeeper server through a VoIP local area network; And And a router connected to the VoIP local area network for transmitting and receiving digital surveillance data and voice data from the gatekeeper server to another control surveillance system. The method of claim 2, wherein the wireless touch screen means A weather broadcast function that broadcasts weather for devices configured in all TX setups; A real time operating state display function of displaying the operating voltage, current, transmission power, and antenna matching state of the wireless transmitter in real time; And Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method, characterized in that the remote switching function that is performed by automatic preliminary radio switching and manual switching remotely when out of the range set in the configuration for control monitoring by region or area. The method of claim 2, wherein the wireless touch screen means Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method further comprises a phone patch (Phone Patch) function having a function of relaying a general telephone or a mobile phone or a radio to be able to communicate with each other. The method of claim 2, wherein the wireless touch screen means Comprehensive control monitoring system using a web method characterized in that it further comprises a function for monitoring each client server is connected to the client server through the TCP / IP wireless communication network. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-control monitoring system and the main control monitoring system A comprehensive control and monitoring system using a web method, wherein each means for configuring each system uses at least one of C # .NET or C ++ Ver 6.0 as a programming language. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of sub-control monitoring system and the main control monitoring system Comprehensive control and monitoring system using a web method further comprises an intercom function that can be connected directly to each other without a radio wave when transmitting to each other.

Images