KR100740575B1 - 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, the preparation method thereof, and the whitening cosmetic composition containing the same - Google Patents

2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, the preparation method thereof, and the whitening cosmetic composition containing the same Download PDF

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KR100740575B1
KR100740575B1 KR1020060029631A KR20060029631A KR100740575B1 KR 100740575 B1 KR100740575 B1 KR 100740575B1 KR 1020060029631 A KR1020060029631 A KR 1020060029631A KR 20060029631 A KR20060029631 A KR 20060029631A KR 100740575 B1 KR100740575 B1 KR 100740575B1
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dihydroxybenzoic acid
amine
formula
compound
acid derivative
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유재원
백흥수
노호식
김덕희
장이섭
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(주)아모레퍼시픽
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/18Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/18Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure
    • G09F2007/1873Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure characterised by the type of sign
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/18Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure
    • G09F2007/1873Means for attaching signs, plates, panels, or boards to a supporting structure characterised by the type of sign
    • G09F2007/1878Traffic orientation, street markers

Abstract

2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, a preparation method thereof, and a skin-whitening cosmetic composition containing the same compounds are provided to inhibit activity of tyrosinase and melanin formation while cytotoxicity of the compounds is very low, so that the compounds are useful for improvement of pigmentation in the skin. The method for preparing the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives represented by the formula(1) comprises the steps of: (A) reacting 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid with acetic acid anhydride in the presence of base to prepare a 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound represented by the formula(2); (B) preparing an amide compound represented by the formula(3) from the 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound by using ethylchloroformate and amine having a lipophilic group; and (C) hydrolyzing an acetyl group of the amide compound represented by formula (3) to prepare 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid represented by the formula (1), wherein R is 4-ethoxyphenyl, 2-cyclohexenylethyl, cycloheptyl, cyclohexyl, tert-octyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxin-7-yl, benzo[1,3]-dioxol-6-yl or adamantyl-1-yl; and the amine having the lipophilic group is an amine selected from 4-ethoxyphenylamine, 2-cyclohexenylethylamine, cycloheptylamine, cyclohexylamine, tert-octylamine, 4-isopropylphenylamine, 2,3-dihydrobenzo[1,4]dioxin-7-amine, benzo[1,3]-dioxol-6-amine or adamantyl-1-amine. The skin-whitening cosmetic composition contains 0.01-20 wt.% of the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives represented by the formula(1).

Description

2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물과 그 제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 미백 화장료 조성물 {2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, the preparation method thereof, and the whitening cosmetic composition containing the same}2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound, a method for preparing the same and a whitening cosmetic composition containing the same {2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, the preparation method approximately, and the whitening cosmetic composition containing the same}

본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물과 그 제조방법 및 이를 유효성분으로 하는 미백화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 2,3-디히드록시벤조산과 초산 무수물을 염기 존재하에서 반응하여 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물을 제조하는 단계; 생성된 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물로부터 에틸클로로포름메이트 및 친유기를 이용하여 아미드 화합물을 제조하는 단계; 아미드 화합물의 아세틸기를 가수분해하여 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 방법에 의해 제조된 것임을 특징으로 하는 2,3-디히드록시 벤조산 유도체 화합물에 관한 것으로, 본 발명의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물은 세포 독성이 적으면서도 티로시나제 저해 및 멜라닌 생성을 억제시키는 효과가 뛰어나, 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물은 피부의 색소침착을 개선시키는 효과가 있어 미백 작용을 목적으로 하는 화장료로서 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound represented by the following formula (1), a preparation method thereof, and a whitening cosmetic composition using the same as an active ingredient. More specifically, reacting 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of a base to prepare a 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound; Preparing an amide compound from the resulting 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound using ethylchloroformmate and a lipophilic group; The present invention relates to a 2,3-dihydroxy benzoic acid derivative compound, which is prepared by a method comprising hydrolyzing an acetyl group of an amide compound to prepare a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound. The 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative of the compound is low in cytotoxicity and excellent in inhibiting tyrosinase inhibition and melanin production, and the cosmetic composition containing the same has the effect of improving the pigmentation of the skin for the purpose of whitening. It can be used as a cosmetic.

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112006022926214-pat00003
Figure 112006022926214-pat00003

상기 식 중, In the above formula,

Figure 112006022926214-pat00004
Figure 112006022926214-pat00004

사람의 피부색은 인종과 지역, 성별, 연령 및 개인에 따라 각기 다르며, 동일인에 있어서도 부위별로 다르고 또한 계절별로 차이가 나기도 한다. 사람의 피부색은 표피에 존재하는 색소세포인 멜라닌세포에서 생성하는 피부멜라닌, 헤모글로빈이나 카로티노이드 등의 색소 유무 및 피부의 두께와 반사도 등에 영향을 받는데, 그 중에서도 가장 중요한 역할을 하는 것이 멜라닌이다. 피부의 외각인 표피층에 존재하는 멜라닌은 자외선 차단 역할을 하여 진피 이하의 피부기관을 보호해주는 동시에 피부 생체 내에 생겨난 자유 라디칼 등을 잡아주는 역할을 하여 피부내 단백질과 유전자들을 보호해주는 유용한 역할을 한다. 그러나, 내·외부의 스트레스적 자극에 의해 생겨난 멜라닌은 스트레스가 사라져도 피부 각질화를 통해서 외부로 배출되기 전까지는 없어지지 않는 안정한 물질이다. 또한, 생체 내에서 티로 신(Tyrosine) 혹은 도파(DOPA)를 기질로 하여 티로시나제(Tyrosinase) 등의 효소를 촉매로 한 중합화 산화과정을 통해 피부에서 자유 라디칼(free radical) 생성이 많아지거나, 염증반응이 있거나 자외선 등을 받게 되면 멜라닌 생성은 증가된다. 특히, 자외선은 멜라닌 생성을 증가시켜 부분적으로 증가된 멜라닌이 기미 등으로 발전하여 미관상 원하지 않는 결과가 생길 수도 있고, 더 심하게는 피부암 등을 유발하여 생명에 위험을 줄 수도 있다. 상기 이유들로 인하여 현재 코지산, 알부틴, 글루타치온, 비타민 A, 비타민 C 등을 함유한 연고, 크림, 로션 등의 많은 멜라닌 생성 억제제가 개발되고 있으나 소비자들이 만족할 만한 미백효과를 갖는 미백제품은 없는 실정이다. 또한, 하이드로퀴논을 함유한 미백제의 경우는 뛰어난 미백효과가 있지만, 세포독성이 심하여 그 이용이 제한적이다. 뿐만 아니라, 하이드로퀴논 모노카프릴에이트, 하이드로퀴논 모노라우릴에이트, 하이드로퀴논 모노팔미테이트 등의 하이드로퀴논 지방산 에스테르 화합물 등과 같은 화합물을 유도체로 제조하여 화장품 원료로 사용되고 있지만, 대부분의 경우가 세포독성은 감소시켜도 미백효과 역시 미미하거나 안정성에 문제점을 가지고 있는 경우가 많다.Human skin color varies according to race, region, gender, age, and individual, and may also be different for each part of the same person and also seasonally. Human skin color is affected by the presence or absence of pigments such as melanin, hemoglobin or carotenoids produced by the melanocytes, the pigment cells present in the epidermis, and the thickness and reflectivity of the skin, among which melanin plays an important role. Melanin in the epidermal layer, which is the outer skin of the skin, acts as a sunscreen to protect the skin organs under the dermis and to capture free radicals generated in the skin's living body, thereby protecting proteins and genes in the skin. However, melanin produced by internal and external stress stimulus is a stable substance that does not disappear until it is released to the outside through skin keratinization even if the stress disappears. In addition, the production of free radicals in the skin is increased or inflammation due to the polymerization oxidation process using an enzyme such as Tyrosinase as a substrate using Tyrosine or DOPA in vivo. Melanin production increases when there is a reaction or when exposed to ultraviolet light. In particular, ultraviolet rays may increase the production of melanin, which may partially cause melanin to develop into blemishes, resulting in undesired results, or even worse, may cause skin cancer and the like, and may pose a risk to life. Due to the above reasons, many melanin inhibitors such as ointments, creams, and lotions containing kojic acid, arbutin, glutathione, vitamin A, vitamin C, etc. have been developed, but there are no whitening products having a whitening effect that is satisfactory to consumers. to be. In addition, the hydroquinone-containing whitening agent has an excellent whitening effect, but its cytotoxicity is severe and its use is limited. In addition, compounds such as hydroquinone fatty acid ester compounds such as hydroquinone monocaprylate, hydroquinone monolaurylate, and hydroquinone monopalmitate are prepared as derivatives and used as cosmetic raw materials. Even if it is reduced, the whitening effect is also insignificant or stability in many cases.

이에, 본 발명자들은 상기한 종래 미백제의 문제점을 해결할 목적으로 폴리페놀계 화합물들을 연구하던 중, 2,3-디히드록시벤조산을 모체로 하여 다양한 친유기들을 아미드 화합물로 합성하였고, 2,3-디히드록시벤조산이 특정한 아미드 구조로 결합된 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물이 멜라닌 생성 억제효과가 매우 우수할 뿐만 아니라 세포독성이 낮음을 밝혀내어 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have studied polyphenol-based compounds for the purpose of solving the problems of the conventional whitening agent, and synthesized various lipophilic groups into amide compounds using 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid as a matrix, and 2,3-di The 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound in which hydroxybenzoic acid is bound to a specific amide structure has been found to be excellent in inhibiting melanogenesis and low in cytotoxicity, thus completing the present invention.

2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체가 높은 미백효과와 낮은 세포독성을 보이는 이유는 이웃한 두 개의 히드록시기가 카르보닐기와 인접함으로써 분자의 전자배치가 변화하는 것과 친유성의 성격을 가지고 있는 아미드 그룹과의 상호작용에 기인한다.The reason why the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives show high whitening effect and low cytotoxicity is that two neighboring hydroxy groups are adjacent to the carbonyl group to change the electron arrangement of the molecule and the lipophilic amide group. Due to interaction.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공하는 것이다. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound represented by the following general formula (1) and a method for producing the same.

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112006022926214-pat00005
Figure 112006022926214-pat00005

상기 식 중, In the above formula,

Figure 112006022926214-pat00006
Figure 112006022926214-pat00006

나아가, 본 발명의 다른 목적은 상기한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 0.01~20중량%의 양으로 함유하는 미백화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide a whitening cosmetic composition containing the aforementioned 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound in an amount of 0.01 to 20% by weight.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화 합물은,In order to achieve the above object, the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound of the present invention,

(A) 2,3-디히드록시벤조산과 초산 무수물을 염기 존재하에서 반응하여 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물을 제조하는 단계;(A) reacting 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of a base to prepare a 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound;

(B) 상기 (A) 단계에서 생성된 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물로부터 에틸클로로포름메이트 및 친유기를 이용하여 아미드 화합물을 제조하는 단계; 및 (B) preparing an amide compound from the 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound produced in step (A) using ethylchloroformmate and a lipophilic group; And

(C) 상기 (B) 단계에서 생성된 아미드 화합물의 아세틸기를 가수분해하여 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 제조하는 단계;(C) hydrolyzing the acetyl group of the amide compound produced in step (B) to prepare a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound;

를 포함하는 상기 방법에 의하여 제조된 것임을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that prepared by the above method comprising a.

또한, 본 발명의 미백화장료 조성물은 상기 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 0.01~20.0 중량%로 함유하는 것임을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the whitening cosmetic composition of the present invention is characterized in that it contains 0.01 to 20.0% by weight of the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound.

이하, 본 발명을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

본 발명에 따른 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물 제조방법은 다음의 반응식 1로 도식화될 수 있다.The method for preparing 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound according to the present invention may be represented by the following Scheme 1.

Figure 112006022926214-pat00007
Figure 112006022926214-pat00007

상기 식 중,In the above formula,

Figure 112006022926214-pat00008
Figure 112006022926214-pat00008

본 발명에 따른 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 제조방법은 상기한 반응식 I에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.Method for producing a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound according to the present invention, as can be seen in the above scheme I, specifically described as follows.

(A) 2,3-디히드록시벤조산과 초산 무수물을 염기 존재하에서 반응하여 상기 반응식 1에서 (2)로 표현되는 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물을 제조하는 단계:(A) reacting 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of a base to prepare a 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound represented by (2) in Scheme 1 above:

본 발명의 제조방법 중 (A)단계에서 염기로는 피리딘, 트리에틸아민, 디메틸아미노피리딘 등을 사용할 수 있는데, 디메틸아미노피리딘 또는 디메틸아미노피리딘을 다른 염기와 함께 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 디메틸아미노피리딘을 사용하지 않는 경우에는 반응 진행이 어려우며 수율이 낮아지기 때문에 염기를 과량 사용해야 하는 단점이 있다. 그리고, 용매로는 디클로로메탄, 클로로포름, 테트라히드로퓨란 등을 사용할 수 있다. 반응온도는 20~50℃ 정도의 온도가 바람직하다. 20℃ 미만에서는 반응속도가 현저히 느려지고 50℃ 초과에서는 부생성물의 생성이 증가하게 되기 때문이다.In step (A) of the preparation method of the present invention, pyridine, triethylamine, dimethylaminopyridine, and the like may be used. It is preferable to use dimethylaminopyridine or dimethylaminopyridine together with other bases. If dimethylaminopyridine is not used, it is difficult to proceed with the reaction and the yield is low, so there is a disadvantage in that an excessive amount of base is used. As the solvent, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrahydrofuran and the like can be used. As for reaction temperature, the temperature of about 20-50 degreeC is preferable. This is because the reaction rate is significantly slower than 20 ° C. and the formation of byproducts is increased above 50 ° C.

(B) 상기 (A)단계에서 생성된 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물로부터 에틸클로로포름메이트 및 친유기를 이용하여 상기 반응식 1의 (3)으로 표현되는 아미드 화합물을 제조하는 단계:(B) preparing an amide compound represented by Scheme 1 (3) using ethylchloroformmate and a lipophilic compound from the 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound produced in step (A):

본 발명의 제조방법 중 (B)단계에서 상기 (3)의 아미드 화합물의 제조는 산할로겐화법, 활성에스테르법, 산무수물(acid anhydride)법이 모두 가능하나, 반응 수율이 높고 및 부생성물 형성이 적은 에틸클로로포름메이트를 이용하여 무수물 상태로 치환하는 방법이 가장 바람직하며, 여기에 친유기를 가진 아민으로 치환하여 화합물(3)을 제조한다. 상기 (2)의 화합물과 반응하는 친유기를 가진 아민의 당량비는 1:1.0 ~ 1:1.3 이 바람직하다. 당량비가 1:1.0 미만이면 목적하는 생성물의 양이 적고 1:1.3 초과이면 미반응의 아민으로 인해 정제시 순도 및 수율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.The preparation of the amide compound of (3) in step (B) of the production method of the present invention can be both an acid halide, an active ester method, an acid anhydride method, but a high reaction yield and formation of by-products. Most preferred is a method of substituting an anhydrous state with a small amount of ethylchloroformmate, which is substituted with an amine having a lipophilic group to prepare compound (3). As for the equivalence ratio of the amine which has a lipophilic group reacted with the compound of said (2), 1: 1.0-1: 1.3 are preferable. If the equivalent ratio is less than 1: 1.0, the amount of the desired product is small, and if the ratio is greater than 1: 1.3, there is a problem in that purity and yield during purification are lowered due to unreacted amine.

본 발명의 제조방법 중 (B)단계에서 염기로는, 피리딘, 트리에틸아민과 같은 염기가 사용될 수 있다. (B)단계에서 반응용매로는 디클로로메탄, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트, 아세톤, N,N-디메틸포름아미드, 아세토니트릴, 테트라히드로퓨란 등이 사용될 수 있으나, 출발물질인 아민에 대한 용해도가 높은 용매인 N,N-디메틸포 름아미드와 테트라히드로퓨란을 사용하는 것이 바람직하다. 한편 반응온도는 10~40℃ 정도의 온도가 바람직하다. 10℃ 미만에서는 반응속도가 현저히 느려지고 40℃ 초과에서는 부생성물의 생성이 증가하게 되기 때문이다.In step (B) of the production method of the present invention, a base such as pyridine and triethylamine may be used. In step (B), as the reaction solvent, dichloromethane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone, N, N-dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, tetrahydrofuran, and the like may be used. Preference is given to using N, N-dimethylformamide and tetrahydrofuran. On the other hand, the reaction temperature is preferably about 10 ~ 40 ℃. This is because the reaction rate is significantly slower than 10 ° C. and the formation of byproducts is increased above 40 ° C.

(C) 상기 (B)단계에서 생성된 아미드 화합물의 아세틸기를 가수분해하여 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물(화합물 1)을 제조하는 단계:(C) hydrolyzing the acetyl group of the amide compound produced in step (B) to prepare a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound (compound 1):

본 발명의 제조방법 중 (C)단계에서 염기로는 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼륨과 같은 알칼리 금속 수산화물이 사용될 수 있다. (C)단계에서 반응용매로는 물, 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 테트라히드로퓨란, 디클로로메탄 등이 사용될 수 있으나, 테트라히드로퓨란과 메탄올을 섞어 사용하는 것이 가장 빠른 시간에 반응을 완결시킬 수 있다.In step (C) of the production method of the present invention, an alkali metal hydroxide such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide may be used. In step (C), the reaction solvent may be water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, or the like, but a mixture of tetrahydrofuran and methanol may be used to complete the reaction in the fastest time.

상기의 제조방법에 의해 얻어지는 화학식 1의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 구체적인 예를 들면 다음과 같다.Specific examples of the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound of the formula (1) obtained by the above production method are as follows.

N-(4-에톡시페닐)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(2-시클로헥세닐에틸)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (2-cyclohexenylethyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-시클로헵틸-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N-cycloheptyl-2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-시클로헥실-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(tert-옥틸)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (tert-octyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(4-이소프로필페닐)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(2,3-디하이드로벤조[1,4]디옥신-7-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxin-7-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(벤조[1,3]-디옥솔-6-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (benzo [1,3] -dioxol-6-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

N-(아다만틸-1-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드.N- (adamantyl-1-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide.

상기한 공정에 의해 제조된 본 발명의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물(화학식 1)은 미백화장료의 유효성분으로 함유될 수 있는데, 그 양은 미백 작용을 일으키기에 유효한 조성물 총 중량의 0.01~20.0 중량%의 양으로 함유되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 미백화장료는 그 제형에 있어서 특별히 한정되는 바가 없으며, 구체적으로 유연화장수, 수렴화장수, 영양화장수, 영양크림, 마사지크림, 에센스, 아이크림, 아이에센스, 클렌징크림, 클렌징폼, 클렌징워터, 팩, 파우더, 바디로션, 바디크림, 바디오일, 바디에센스, 메이컵 베이스, 파운데이션, 염모제, 샴푸, 린스 또는 바디 세정제 등의 화장료 조성물; 또는 연고, 겔, 크림, 패취 또는 분무제 등의 의약용 조성물로 제형화될 수 있다. 이들 각 제형은 그 제형의 제제화에 필요하고 적절한 각종의 기제와 첨가물을 함유할 수 있으며, 이들 성분의 종류와 양은 발명자에 의해 용이하게 선정될 수 있다.The 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound of the present invention prepared by the above process (Formula 1) may be contained as an active ingredient of the whitening cosmetic, the amount is 0.01 ~ of the total weight of the composition effective to cause a whitening action It is preferably contained in an amount of 20.0% by weight. The whitening cosmetic is not particularly limited in the formulation, specifically, softening longevity, astringent longevity, nourishing longevity, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, eye essence, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, Cosmetic compositions such as powders, body lotions, body creams, body oils, body essences, makeup bases, foundations, hair dyes, shampoos, rinses or body cleansers; Or in pharmaceutical compositions such as ointments, gels, creams, patches or sprays. Each of these formulations may contain various bases and additives necessary and appropriate for the formulation of the formulation, and the types and amounts of these components can be easily selected by the inventors.

이하 실시예 및 시험예를 통하여 본 발명에 따른 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 제조방법을 보다 구체적으로 설명한다. 그러나, 본 발명이 이들 실시예 및 시험예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the preparation method of the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples and Test Examples. However, the present invention is not limited by these Examples and Test Examples.

[실시예 1] N-(4-에톡시페닐)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 1 N- (4-ethoxyphenyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

2,3-디히드록시벤조산(100g, 0.65mol)을 1000㎖의 디클로로메탄에 녹인 다 음, 디메틸아미노피리딘(촉매량 4g, 0.03mol)을 넣고 5분간 환류시킨 후 트리에틸아민(199ml, 1.43mol)을 적가하였다. 여기에 초산 무수물(135ml, 1.43mol)을 천천히 적가시키고 반응온도 40℃에서 2시간 동안 환류시켰다. 반응이 완결된 후 반응용액에 디클로로메탄(1000ml)을 적가하여 희석시키고, 물 1000㎖를 넣어 씻어준 후 1M HCl용액 500ml으로 씻어준 다음, 무수 망간(100g)으로 건조시킨 후 여과하고 농축하여 헥산으로 결정화 한 후, 재여과하여 132g(수율 = 85%)을 얻었다. 이 화합물(100g, 0.42mol)을 테트라히드로퓨란(1500㎖)에 녹이고 트리에틸아민(76.1ml, 0.55mol)을 적가한 후 여기에 1.3당량의 에틸클로로포름메이트(52.2ml, 0.55mol)을 천천히 적가시킨 후 30분간 교반하고 여기에 4-에톡시페닐아민(94.6g, 0.50mol)과 트리에틸아민(84.3ml, 0.60ml)을 N,N-디메틸포름아미드 1500ml에 녹인 후 30℃에서 천천히 적가한 뒤 3시간 동안 추가 교반하였다. 반응이 완결된 후 여과하고 반응액을 농축시킨 다음 디클로로메탄 1500ml에 다시 녹인 후 증류수(500ml)로 씻어준 후 포화된 탄산수소나트륨 500ml로 씻어준 다음 무수 망간(100g)으로 건조시킨 후 여과하고 농축하여 헥산으로 결정화한 후, 재여과하여 107g(수율 = 88%)을 얻었다. 이 화합물(100g, 0.27mol)을 테트라히드로퓨란과 메탄올(1 : 1) 용매 1500㎖에 녹인 뒤 15%의 수산화칼륨을 넣고 100ml을 넣고 30분 동안 교반하였다. 반응이 완결된 후 산을 가하여 중화하고 반응액을 농축시킨 후 초산에틸 1500ml을 넣고 녹인 후 물 1000ml로 씻어준 다음, 여과하고 농축하여 헥산으로 결정화한 후, 재여과하여 68g(수율 = 88%)의 목적물을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.Dissolve 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (100g, 0.65mol) in 1000ml of dichloromethane, add dimethylaminopyridine (catalyst amount 4g, 0.03mol) and reflux for 5 minutes, then triethylamine (199ml, 1.43mol) ) Was added dropwise. Acetic anhydride (135 ml, 1.43 mol) was slowly added dropwise thereto and refluxed at a reaction temperature of 40 ° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, dichloromethane (1000ml) was added dropwise to the reaction solution, diluted with 1000ml of water, washed with 500ml of 1M HCl solution, dried over anhydrous manganese (100g), filtered and concentrated to hexane. After crystallization, the mixture was refiltered to give 132 g (yield = 85%). This compound (100 g, 0.42 mol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1500 ml), triethylamine (76.1 ml, 0.55 mol) was added dropwise, and 1.3 equivalent of ethylchloroformmate (52.2 ml, 0.55 mol) was slowly added dropwise thereto. After stirring for 30 minutes, 4-ethoxyphenylamine (94.6g, 0.50mol) and triethylamine (84.3ml, 0.60ml) were dissolved in 1500ml of N, N-dimethylformamide and slowly added dropwise at 30 占 폚. After further stirring for 3 hours. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered, the reaction solution was concentrated, dissolved in 1500 ml of dichloromethane, washed with distilled water (500 ml), washed with 500 ml of saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate, dried over anhydrous manganese (100 g), filtered and concentrated. Crystallized with hexane and refiltered to yield 107 g (yield = 88%). The compound (100 g, 0.27 mol) was dissolved in 1500 ml of a solvent of tetrahydrofuran and methanol (1: 1), 15% potassium hydroxide was added thereto, and 100 ml of the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes. After completion of the reaction, neutralize with acid, concentrate the reaction solution, add 1500 ml of ethyl acetate, dissolve and wash with 1000 ml of water, filter and concentrate to crystallize with hexane, re-filter and 68 g (yield = 88%) The desired product was obtained as a pale yellow solid.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.70TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.70

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.42(s, OH, 1H), 10.15(s, NH, 1H), 9.27(s, OH, 1H), 7.52(d, 2H), 7.34(d, 1H), 6.84(t, 1H), 6.81(d, 1H), 6.75(d, 2H), 3.99(q, 2H), 1.33(t, 3H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.42 (s, OH, 1H), 10.15 (s, NH, 1H), 9.27 (s, OH, 1H), 7.52 (d, 2H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 6.84 (t, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 6.75 (d, 2H), 3.99 (q, 2H), 1.33 (t, 3H).

[실시예 2] N-(2-시클로헥세닐에틸)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 2 N- (2-cyclohexenylethyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 2-시클로헥세닐에틸아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(65g, 80%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.The target product (65 g, 80% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid using the same method as Example 1 except for using 2-cyclohexenylethylamine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.68TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.68

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.73(s, OH, 1H), 9.93(s, NH, 1H), 9.17(s, OH, 1H), 7.28(d, 1H), 6.84(t, 1H),6.73(d, 1H), 5.42(s, 1H), 3.24(m, 2H), 2.16(m, 2H), 1.96(m, 4H), 1.56(m, 4H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.73 (s, OH, 1H), 9.93 (s, NH, 1H), 9.17 (s, OH, 1H), 7.28 (d, 1H), 6.84 (t, 1H), 6.73 (d, 1H), 5.42 (s, 1H), 3.24 (m, 2H), 2.16 (m, 2H), 1.96 (m, 4H), 1.56 (m, 4H).

[실시예 3] N-시클로헵틸-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 3 N-cycloheptyl-2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 시클로헵틸아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(35g, 85%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.The target product (35 g, 85% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid using the same method as Example 1 except for using cycloheptylamine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.58TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.58

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.69(s, OH, 1H), 10.11(s, NH, 1H), 9.41(s, OH, 1H), 7.35(d, 1H), 6.85(t, 1H), 6.79(d, 1H), 3.97(m, 1H), 1.85(m, 2H), 1.55(m, 10H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.69 (s, OH, 1H), 10.11 (s, NH, 1H), 9.41 (s, OH, 1H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 6.85 (t, 1H), 6.79 (d, 1H), 3.97 (m, 1H), 1.85 (m, 2H), 1.55 (m, 10H).

[실시예 4] N-시클로헥실-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 4 N-cyclohexyl-2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 시클로헥실아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(62g, 74%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.The target product (62 g, 74% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid using the same method as Example 1 except for using cyclohexylamine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.58TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.58

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.67(s, OH, 1H), 10.23(s, NH, 1H), 9.42(s, OH, 1H), 7.33(d, 1H), 6.83(t, 1H), 6.81(d, 1H), 3.54(m, 1H), 1.84(m, 2H), 1.35-1.60(m, 8H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.67 (s, OH, 1H), 10.23 (s, NH, 1H), 9.42 (s, OH, 1H), 7.33 (d, 1H), 6.83 (t, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 3.54 (m, 1H), 1.84 (m, 2H), 1.35-1.60 (m, 8H).

[실시예 5] N-(tert-옥틸)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 5 N- (tert-octyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 tert-옥틸아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(64g, 74%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.Using the same method as in Example 1, except using tert-octylamine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine, the target product (64 g, 74% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.61TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.61

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.73(s, OH, 1H), 10.23(s, NH, 1H), 9.37(s, OH, 1H), 7.33(d, 1H), 6.85(t, 1H), 6.82(d, 1H), 1.35(s, 6H), 1.43(s, 2H), 1.06(9H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.73 (s, OH, 1H), 10.23 (s, NH, 1H), 9.37 (s, OH, 1H), 7.33 (d, 1H), 6.85 (t, 1H), 6.82 (d, 1H), 1.35 (s, 6H), 1.43 (s, 2H), 1.06 (9H).

[실시예 6] N-(4-이소프로필페닐)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 6 N- (4-isopropylphenyl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 4-이소프로필페닐아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(78g, 83%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.The target product (78 g, 83% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid using the same method as Example 1 except for using 4-isopropylphenylamine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.75TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.75

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.35(s, OH, 1H), 10.28(s, NH, 1H), 9.38(s, OH, 1H), 7.56(d, 2H), 7.34(d, 1H), 7.11(d, 2H), 6.82(t, 1H), 6.81(d, 1H), 3.12(m, 1H), 1.29(d, 6H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.35 (s, OH, 1H), 10.28 (s, NH, 1H), 9.38 (s, OH, 1H), 7.56 (d, 2H), 7.34 (d, 1H), 7.11 (d, 2H), 6.82 (t, 1H), 6.81 (d, 1H), 3.12 (m, 1H), 1.29 (d, 6H).

[실시예 7] N-(2,3-디히드로벤조[1,4]디옥신-7-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 7 N- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxin-7-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 2,3-디히드로벤조[1,4]디옥신-7-아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(68g, 73%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.Except for using 2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxin-7-amine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine, using the same method as in Example 1 (68 g, 73% yield) Was obtained as a pale yellow solid.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.52TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.52

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.23(s, OH, 1H), 10.27(s, NH, 1H), 9.37(s, OH, 1H), 7.41(d, 1H), 7.21(s, 1H), 7.07(d,1H), 6.92(m,2H), 6.71(t, 1H), 4.24(m, 4H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.23 (s, OH, 1H), 10.27 (s, NH, 1H), 9.37 (s, OH, 1H), 7.41 (d, 1H), 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.07 (d, 1H), 6.92 (m, 2H), 6.71 (t, 1H), 4.24 (m, 4H).

[실시예 8] N-(벤조[1,3]-디옥솔-6-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 8 N- (benzo [1,3] -dioxol-6-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 벤조[1,3]-디옥솔-6-아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(70g, 75%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.The target product (70 g, 75% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid using the same method as Example 1 except for using benzo [1,3] -dioxol-6-amine instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine. .

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.54TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.54

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 11.73(s, OH, 1H), 10.28(s, NH, 1H), 9.37(s, OH, 1H), 7.38(d, 1H), 7.32(s, 1H), 7.07(d,1H), 6.93(m,2H), 6.77(t, 1H), 6.01(s, 2H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 11.73 (s, OH, 1H), 10.28 (s, NH, 1H), 9.37 (s, OH, 1H), 7.38 (d, 1H), 7.32 (s, 1H), 7.07 (d, 1H), 6.93 (m, 2H), 6.77 (t, 1H), 6.01 (s, 2H).

[실시예 9] N-(아다만틸-1-일)-2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드Example 9 N- (adamantyl-1-yl) -2,3-dihydroxybenzamide

4-에톡시페닐아민 대신에 아다만틸-1아민을 사용하는 것을 제외하고는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 목적물(80g, 82%수율)을 미황색 고체로 얻었다.Using the same method as in Example 1, except that adamantyl-1amine was used instead of 4-ethoxyphenylamine, the target product (80 g, 82% yield) was obtained as a pale yellow solid.

TLC(초산 에틸 : 헥산 = 1 : 1) Rf = 0.57TLC (ethyl acetate: hexane = 1: 1) R f = 0.57

1H NMR(DMSO-d6, δ) : 10.53(s, OH, 1H), 9.24(s, OH, 1H), 7.88(s, 1H,NH), 7.26(d, 1H), 6.83(d, 1H), 6.57(t, 1H), 2.08(m, 9H), 1.66(m, 6H). 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , δ): 10.53 (s, OH, 1H), 9.24 (s, OH, 1H), 7.88 (s, 1H, NH), 7.26 (d, 1H), 6.83 (d, 1H), 6.57 (t, 1H), 2.08 (m, 9H), 1.66 (m, 6H).

[시험예 1] 멜라닌색소 생성세포에서의 멜라닌 생성억제효과[Test Example 1] melanin production inhibitory effect on melanocyte-producing cells

상기 실시예 1~9의 세포 내의 멜라닌 생성 정도는 Dooley의 방법에 의해 측 정하였다. 세포주는 C57BL/6의 피부 색소세포에서 유래된 Mel-Ab 세포주를 사용하였다. 배양은 10% 소태반 혈청, 100nM 12-O-테트라데카노일 포르볼(Tetradecanoyl Phorbol)-13-아세테이트(Acetate), 1nM 콜레라 톡신(Cholera Toxin)을 함유한 DMEM 배지, 37℃, 5% CO2의 조건하에서 이루어졌다. 배양된 Mel-Ab 세포를 0.25% 트립신(Trypsin)-EDTA로 떼어내고, 24-배양용기(well plate)에 다시 동일한 숫자(1×105 cells/well)로 깔은 후에 이틀째부터 3일 연속으로 10ppm의 샘플들을 포함시킨 배지로 교체하는 방식으로 물질 처리를 하였다. 5일째 이후에 1N NaOH를 처리하여 세포에 포함된 멜라닌을 녹여내어 400㎚에서의 흡광도 측정을 통해 멜라닌의 양을 측정하고, 그 결과를 표 1에 나타내었다.The degree of melanin production in cells of Examples 1 to 9 was measured by Dooley's method. The cell line was a Mel-Ab cell line derived from C57BL / 6 skin pigment cells. The culture was performed in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal placental serum, 100 nM 12-O-tetradecanoyl Phorbol-13-acetate, 1 nM Cholera Toxin, 37 ° C., 5% CO 2 Under the conditions of. Cultured Mel-Ab cells were detached with 0.25% Trypsin-EDTA, plated on a 24-well vessel again with the same number (1 × 10 5 cells / well), and then 10 ppm for 3 consecutive days from the second day. The material was treated in a way that was replaced with a medium containing samples of. After 5 days, the melanin was dissolved in the cells by treatment with 1N NaOH, and the amount of melanin was measured by measuring absorbance at 400 nm. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 멜라닌 생성억제효과Inhibitory Effects of 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid Derivative Compounds on Melanin Production 시험물질Test substance 멜라닌 생성율(% control)Melanin production rate (% control) 하이드로퀴논(hydroquinone)Hydroquinone 11.4611.46 코지산(kojic acid)Kojic acid 88.088.0 2,3-디히드록시벤조산2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid 78.578.5 실시예 1Example 1 17.2117.21 실시예 2Example 2 18.7118.71 실시예 3Example 3 17.6717.67 실시예 4Example 4 15.2715.27 실시예 5Example 5 21.6121.61 실시예 6Example 6 18.9718.97 실시예 7Example 7 25.3625.36 실시예 8Example 8 14.2314.23 실시예 9Example 9 13.1713.17

양성 대조군으로 하이드로퀴논과 코지산, 모체 화합물인 2,3-디히드록시벤조산을 실시예 1~9의 화합물과 비교하여 멜라닌 생성 억제력을 측정하였다. 상기 표 1에서 알수 있는 바와 같이, 실시예 1~9의 화합물의 경우 하이드로퀴논과 유사한 효과를 나타내었다. 그러나, 모체인 2,3-디히드록시벤조산의 경우는 효과가 상당히 저조하였다. 이는 친유기가 효과를 나타내는데 있어서 중요한 역할을 수행함을 보여준다.As a positive control, hydroquinone, kojic acid, and parent compound 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid were compared with the compounds of Examples 1 to 9 to measure melanin production inhibitory ability. As can be seen in Table 1, the compounds of Examples 1 to 9 showed a similar effect to hydroquinone. However, the effect of the parent 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid was very low. This shows that lipophilic plays an important role in exerting an effect.

[시험예 2] 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 세포독성 확인 실험Experimental Example 2 Cytotoxicity Confirmation Experiment of 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid Derivative Compound

96-웰 플레이트에 24시간동안 배양한 섬유아세포(한국세포주은행)에 하이드로퀴논, 단순한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물인 2,3-디히드록시벤조산, N-프로필 2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드 및 특정한 친유성 정도와 분자 크기를 가지는 본 발명의 실시예 1~9의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 각각 100ppm 씩 첨가하여 45분간 배양한 후, 상등액을 제거하고 배지 200㎕를 주입하여 다시 48시간 배양하였다. 배양액 내에 5 mg/㎖ MTT 시약 50㎕를 첨가하여 4시간 배양한 후, 540nm에서 엘라이자 리더로 흡광도를 측정하였다. 세포독성은 하기의 식으로 계산하여 %로 나타내었다. 어떤 물질도 처리하지 않고 배양한 세포를 대조군으로 하였다. 실험결과는 하기 표 2에 나타내었다.Hydroquinone, a simple 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid, N-propyl 2,3-di in fibroblasts (Korea Cell Line Bank) incubated in a 96-well plate for 24 hours Hydroxybenzamide and the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compounds of Examples 1 to 9 of the present invention having a specific lipophilic degree and molecular size were each added 100 ppm each, followed by incubation for 45 minutes, and then the supernatant was removed and the medium was 200 μl was injected and cultured again for 48 hours. After incubating for 4 hours by adding 50 µl of 5 mg / ml MTT reagent to the culture solution, the absorbance was measured at 540 nm using an ELISA reader. Cytotoxicity is expressed in% by the following formula. Cells cultured without any material were used as controls. The experimental results are shown in Table 2 below.

세포생존율(%) = {1- [비교군 흡광도(O.D.sub540) / 대조군 흡광도(O.D.sub540)]} % Cell viability = {1- [comparative group absorbance (ODsub 540 ) / control group absorbance (ODsub 540 )]}

x 100x 100

2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 세포독성Cytotoxicity of 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid Derivative Compounds 시험물질Test substance 세포생존율(% control)Cell survival rate (% control) 하이드로퀴논(hydroquinone)Hydroquinone 10.110.1 코지산(kojic acid)Kojic acid 88.088.0 2,3-디히드록시벤조산2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid 31.131.1 N-프로필 2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드N-propyl 2,3-dihydroxybenzamide 27.527.5 실시예 1Example 1 87.087.0 실시예 2Example 2 91.191.1 실시예 3Example 3 94.794.7 실시예 4Example 4 95.395.3 실시예 5Example 5 90.990.9 실시예 6Example 6 88.588.5 실시예 7Example 7 93.193.1 실시예 8Example 8 94.194.1 실시예 9Example 9 86.386.3 대조군Control 100.00100.00

종래의 미백 효과가 알려진 하이드로퀴논과 코지산, 모체 화합물인 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 및 일반적인 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체인 N-프로필 2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드를 실시예 1~9의 화합물과 비교하여 세포독성을 측정하였다. 상기 표 2에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이, 실시예 1~9의 화합물의 경우 하이드로퀴논, 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 및 N-프로필 2,3-디히드록시벤즈아미드 화합물과 달리 세포독성이 매우 낮은 물질임을 확인할 수 있다.Examples of hydroquinone, kojic acid, and parent compound, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and general 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, of which known whitening effects are known Cytotoxicity was measured in comparison with the compounds of 1-9. As can be seen in Table 2, the compounds of Examples 1 to 9 are very cytotoxic, unlike hydroquinone, 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and N-propyl 2,3-dihydroxybenzamide compounds. It can be confirmed that it is a low substance.

[시험예 3] 인체 피부에 대한 미백 효과 시험Test Example 3 Whitening Effect Test on Human Skin

건강한 12명의 남자를 대상으로 피검자의 상박 부위에 직경 1.5cm의 구멍이 뚫린 불투명 테이프를 부착한 뒤 각 피검자의 최소 홍반량의 1.5~2배정도의 자외선(UVB)을 조사하여 피부의 흑화를 유도하였다. 조사 후 실시예 1~9 각 2% (용매는 1, 3 부틸렌글리콜: 에탄올=7:3), 대조군으로는 하이드로퀴논 2%, 코지산 2%를 10주 동안 발라주고, 한 곳은 용매(비히클)만을 발라주었다. 1주 단위로 피부의 색깔을 색차계(Colorimeter CR-300, Minolta, Japan)로 측정하였다. 피부색의 밝기정도는 "ΔL (L값의 증가정도)"로 나타내고, 그 결과를 하기 표 3에 나타내었다. Twelve healthy men were attached with an opaque tape with a diameter of 1.5 cm in their upper arm and irradiated with UVB (1.5-2 times the minimum erythema of each subject) to induce skin blackening. . After irradiation, Examples 1-9 each 2% (solvent 1, 3 butylene glycol: ethanol = 7: 3), as a control, 2% hydroquinone, 2% kojic acid for 10 weeks, one place solvent I applied only (vehicle). Skin color was measured on a weekly basis with a colorimeter (Colorimeter CR-300, Minolta, Japan). The degree of brightness of the skin color is expressed as "ΔL (degree of increase of L value)", and the results are shown in Table 3 below.

하기 표 3은 수치가 높을수록 상대적 미백효과가 우수함을 나타낸다.Table 3 shows that the higher the value, the better the relative whitening effect.

2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체의 인체피부에 대한 미백 효과Whitening Effect of 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives on Human Skin 시험물질Test substance 피부색 밝기 정도(ΔL)Skin color brightness degree (ΔL) 비히클(Vehicle)Vehicle -6.0-6.0 하이드로퀴논(hydroquinone)Hydroquinone -1.9-1.9 코지산(kojic acid)Kojic acid -3.0-3.0 실시예 1Example 1 -2.6-2.6 실시예 2Example 2 -2.5-2.5 실시예 3Example 3 -2.0-2.0 실시예 4Example 4 -1.9-1.9 실시예 5Example 5 -2.4-2.4 실시예 6Example 6 -2.2-2.2 실시예 7Example 7 -2.3-2.3 실시예 8Example 8 -1.8-1.8 실시예 9Example 9 -1.5-1.5

상기 표 3의 인체 피부에 대한 미백효과 확인 실험에서 실시예 1~9의 경우 하이드로퀴논과 함께 미백효과가 매우 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.In the experiment of confirming the whitening effect on the human skin of Table 3, in the case of Examples 1 to 9 it was confirmed that the whitening effect with the hydroquinone is very excellent.

[제형예 1] 영양화장수(밀크로션) 제조  Formulation Example 1 Preparation of Nutritious Cosmetic Water (Milk Lotion)

상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 함유하는 영양화장수를 제조하였다.Nutrients containing 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compounds prepared in Example 1 were prepared.

성분ingredient 함량(중량%)Content (% by weight) 1. 정제수1. Purified water To 100To 100 2. 글리세린2. Glycerin 8.08.0 3. 부틸렌글리콜3. Butylene Glycol 4.04.0 4. 히아루론산 추출물4. Hyaluronic Acid Extract 5.05.0 5. 베타글루칸5. Beta Glucan 7.07.0 6. 카보머6. Carbomer 0.10.1 7. 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체7. 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative 적량Quantity 8. 카프릴릭 카프릭 트리글리세라이드8. Caprylic Capric Triglycerides 8.08.0 9. 스쿠알란9. Squalane 5.05.0 10. 세테아릴 글루코사이드10. Cetearyl Glucoside 1.51.5 11. 소르비탄 스테아레이트11.Sorbitan Stearate 0.40.4 12. 세테아릴 알코올12. Cetearyl Alcohol 1.01.0 13. 방부제13. Preservative 적량Quantity 14. 향14. Incense 적량Quantity 15. 색소15. Coloring 적량Quantity 16. 트리에탄올아민16. Triethanolamine 0.10.1

[제형예 2] 영양크림의 제조 Formulation Example 2 Preparation of Nutritional Cream

상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 함유하는 영양크림을 제조하였다. A nourishing cream containing 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound prepared in Example 1 was prepared.

성분ingredient 함량(중량%)Content (% by weight) 1. 정제수1. Purified water To 100To 100 2. 글리세린2. Glycerin 3.03.0 3. 부틸렌글리콜3. Butylene Glycol 3.03.0 4. 유동파라핀4. Liquid paraffin 7.07.0 5. 베타글루칸5. Beta Glucan 7.07.0 6. 카보머6. Carbomer 0.10.1 7. 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체7. 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative 적량Quantity 8. 카프릴릭 카프릭 트리글리세라이드8. Caprylic Capric Triglycerides 3.03.0 9. 스쿠알란9. Squalane 5.05.0 10. 세테아릴 글루코사이드10. Cetearyl Glucoside 1.51.5 11. 소르비탄 스테아레이트11.Sorbitan Stearate 0.40.4 12. 폴리솔베이트12. Polysorbate 1.21.2 13. 방부제13. Preservative 적량Quantity 14. 향14. Incense 적량Quantity 15. 색소15. Coloring 적량Quantity 16. 트리에탄올아민16. Triethanolamine 0.10.1

[제형예 3] 맛사지 크림의 제조 Formulation Example 3 Preparation of Massage Cream

상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 함유하는 맛사지 크림을 제조하였다. A massage cream containing 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound prepared in Example 1 was prepared.

성분ingredient 함량(중량%)Content (% by weight) 1. 정제수1. Purified water To 100To 100 2. 글리세린2. Glycerin 8.08.0 3. 부틸렌글리콜3. Butylene Glycol 4.04.0 4. 유동파라핀4. Liquid paraffin 45.045.0 5. 베타글루칸5. Beta Glucan 7.07.0 6. 카보머6. Carbomer 0.10.1 7. 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체7. 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative 적량Quantity 8. 카프릴릭 카프릭 트리글리세라이드8. Caprylic Capric Triglycerides 3.03.0 9. 밀랍9. Beeswax 4.04.0 10. 세테아릴 글루코사이드10. Cetearyl Glucoside 1.51.5 11. 세스퀴 올레인산 소르비탄11.Sesqui oleic acid sorbitan 0.90.9 12. 바세린12. Vaseline 3.03.0 13. 방부제13. Preservative 적량Quantity 14. 향14. Incense 적량Quantity 15. 색소15. Coloring 적량Quantity 16. 파라핀16. Paraffin 1.51.5

[제형예 4] 연고의 제조Formulation Example 4 Preparation of Ointment

상기 실시예 1에서 제조한 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 함유하는 연고를 제조하였다.An ointment containing the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound prepared in Example 1 was prepared.

성분ingredient 함량(중량%)Content (% by weight) 1. 정제수1. Purified water To 100To 100 2. 글리세린2. Glycerin 8.08.0 3. 부틸렌글리콜3. Butylene Glycol 4.04.0 4. 유동파라핀4. Liquid paraffin 15.015.0 5. 베타글루칸5. Beta Glucan 7.07.0 6. 카보머6. Carbomer 0.10.1 7. 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체7. 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative 적량Quantity 8. 카프릴릭 카프릭 트리글리세라이드8. Caprylic Capric Triglycerides 3.03.0 9. 스쿠알렌9. Squalene 1.01.0 10. 세테아릴 글루코사이드10. Cetearyl Glucoside 1.51.5 11. 소르비탄 스테아레이트11.Sorbitan Stearate 0.40.4 12. 세테아릴 알코올12. Cetearyl Alcohol 1.01.0 13. 방부제13. Preservative 적량Quantity 14. 향14. Incense 적량Quantity 15. 색소15. Coloring 적량Quantity 16. 밀납16. Beeswax 4.04.0

이상에서 상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물은 멜라닌 생성을 억제시키는 효과가 있으며, 이를 함유하는 화장료 조성물은 피부의 색소침착을 개선시켜 효과 있는 미백제품으로 실현될 수 있다. 또한, 세포 독성이 매우 적어 인체 피부에 안전하게 사용할 수 있다.As described above, the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound of the present invention has an effect of inhibiting melanin production, and the cosmetic composition containing the same can be realized as an effective whitening product by improving pigmentation of the skin. Can be. In addition, it is very cytotoxic and can be used safely on human skin.

Claims (3)

하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물:2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound represented by the following formula (1): [화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure 112006022926214-pat00009
Figure 112006022926214-pat00009
상기 식 중, In the above formula,
Figure 112006022926214-pat00010
Figure 112006022926214-pat00010
(A) 2,3-디히드록시벤조산과 초산 무수물을 염기 존재하에서 반응하여 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물(2)을 제조하는 단계;(A) reacting 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid and acetic anhydride in the presence of a base to prepare a 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound (2); (B) 상기 (A)단계에서 생성된 2,3-디아세틸옥시벤조산 화합물로부터 에틸클로로포름메이트 및 친유기를 가지는 아민을 이용하여 아미드 화합물(3)을 제조하는 단계; 및(B) preparing an amide compound (3) from the 2,3-diacetyloxybenzoic acid compound produced in step (A) using ethylchloroformmate and an amine having a lipophilic group; And (C) 상기 (B)단계의 아미드 화합물의 아세틸기를 가수분해하여 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물(화합물 1)을 제조하는 단계;(C) hydrolyzing the acetyl group of the amide compound of step (B) to prepare a 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound (compound 1); 를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 하기 반응식 1로 도시되는 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물의 제조방법:Method for producing a 2,3-dihydroxy benzoic acid derivative compound represented by the following Scheme 1, comprising: [반응식 1]Scheme 1
Figure 112007022933965-pat00011
Figure 112007022933965-pat00011
상기 반응식 1에서 R은 4-에톡시페닐, 2-시클로헥세닐에틸, 시클로헵틸, 시클로헥실, tert-옥틸, 4-이소프로필페닐, 2,3-디하이드로벤조[1,4]디옥신-7-일, 벤조[1,3]-디옥솔-6-일 또는 아다만틸-1-일이고,In Scheme 1, R is 4-ethoxyphenyl, 2-cyclohexenylethyl, cycloheptyl, cyclohexyl, tert-octyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 2,3-dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxine- 7-yl, benzo [1,3] -dioxol-6-yl or adamantyl-1-yl, 상기 (B)단계에서 친유기를 가진 아민은 4-에톡시페닐아민, 2-시클로헥세닐에틸아민, 시클로헵틸아민, 시클로헥실아민, tert-옥틸아민, 4-이소프로필페닐아민, 2,3-디히드로벤조[1,4]디옥신-7-아민, 벤조[1,3]-디옥솔-6-아민 및 아다만틸-1아민으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 아민임.In the step (B), the amine having a lipophilic group is 4-ethoxyphenylamine, 2-cyclohexenylethylamine, cycloheptylamine, cyclohexylamine, tert-octylamine, 4-isopropylphenylamine, 2,3- At least one amine selected from the group consisting of dihydrobenzo [1,4] dioxin-7-amine, benzo [1,3] -dioxol-6-amine and adamantyl-1amine.
제 1항에 기재된 2,3-디히드록시벤조산 유도체 화합물을 0.01~20 중량%로 함유함을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.A cosmetic composition comprising 0.01 to 20% by weight of the 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid derivative compound according to claim 1.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5742662A (en) 1980-08-29 1982-03-10 Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd Benzoic acid amide derivative
US4409240A (en) 1981-02-24 1983-10-11 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Derivatives of dihydroxybenzoic acid and pharmaceutical composition thereof
JPS6058954A (en) 1983-09-13 1985-04-05 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Dihydroxybenzamide derivative
JPH05239005A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-17 Kitsuen Kagaku Kenkyu Zaidan N-(2-aminoethyl)benzamides and their new intermediate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5742662A (en) 1980-08-29 1982-03-10 Chugai Pharmaceut Co Ltd Benzoic acid amide derivative
US4409240A (en) 1981-02-24 1983-10-11 Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Derivatives of dihydroxybenzoic acid and pharmaceutical composition thereof
JPS6058954A (en) 1983-09-13 1985-04-05 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd Dihydroxybenzamide derivative
JPH05239005A (en) * 1992-02-28 1993-09-17 Kitsuen Kagaku Kenkyu Zaidan N-(2-aminoethyl)benzamides and their new intermediate

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