KR100729381B1 - Fan heater indirectness - Google Patents

Fan heater indirectness Download PDF

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KR100729381B1
KR100729381B1 KR1020070000891A KR20070000891A KR100729381B1 KR 100729381 B1 KR100729381 B1 KR 100729381B1 KR 1020070000891 A KR1020070000891 A KR 1020070000891A KR 20070000891 A KR20070000891 A KR 20070000891A KR 100729381 B1 KR100729381 B1 KR 100729381B1
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South Korea
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air
warmer
oil burner
main body
indirect
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KR1020070000891A
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Korean (ko)
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이영수
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이영수
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/072Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising a plurality of integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0721Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising a plurality of integrated circuit chips the plurality of chips mutually cooperating so as to represent itself to the world as a single entity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier
    • G06K19/07728Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier comprising means for protection against impact or bending, e.g. protective shells or stress-absorbing layers around the integrated circuit
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/07749Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
    • G06K19/07766Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card comprising at least a second communication arrangement in addition to a first non-contact communication arrangement
    • G06K19/07767Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card comprising at least a second communication arrangement in addition to a first non-contact communication arrangement the first and second communication means being two different antennas types, e.g. dipole and coil type, or two antennas of the same kind but operating at different frequencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

An indirect warm-air device designed to exhaust high temperature warm air generated at an oil burner inside the body to the outside by lowering the temperature to the proper temperature by an air blower at the rear of the body in the first step and an external exhauster with a suction blower at the front of the body in the second step is provided. The device is applicable to a relatively large-scale drying. The indirect warm-air device is characterized in that it contains: a warm-air device including a body with a flue tube(18) at the peripheral rim, a blocking member for blocking the interior of the body, a combustion chamber with a combustion space in the central region of the blocking member, an oil burner(40) on one side of the body to generate heat and a temperature control unit(A); and an external exhauster(70) removably coupled to the front of the body to suck and exhaust warm air. The temperature control unit comprises: a plurality of assembly holes at the edge of the front and rear flange of the blocking member; an outside air exhaust pipe(52) successively inserted into the assembly hoses to exhaust outside air in a heated state; and an air blower(54) installed in the rear region of the body to exhaust the outside air through the outside air exhaust pipe.

Description

간접 온풍기{fan heater indirectness}Fan heater indirectness

도 1은 종래 온풍기의 내부구조를 도시한 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a conventional warm air fan.

도 2는 종래 온풍기의 동작상태를 도시한 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing an operating state of a conventional warm air fan.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기에 대한 측면도.Figure 3 is a side view of the warm air of the indirect warmer according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기에 대한 내부구조를 도시한 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the warm air blower of the indirect warmer according to the present invention.

도 5는 도 4의 요부 확대 단면도.5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main portion of FIG.

도 6은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기와 외부배출기가 결합된 상태의 단면도.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the combined state of the hot air blower and the external discharger of the indirect hot air blower according to the present invention.

도 7은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 사용상태를 도시한 단면도.7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the indirect warmer according to the present invention.

도 8은 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도.8 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment according to the present invention.

도 9a,9b는 도 8의 요부 확대 단면도.9A and 9B are enlarged cross-sectional views of the main portion of FIG. 8;

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10 : 열풍기 본체 18,32 : 연통10: the main body of the hot air 18, 32: communication

20 : 차단부재 22,24 : 제1,2차단플랜지20: blocking member 22, 24: first and second blocking flange

30 : 연소실 40 : 오일버너30: combustion chamber 40: oil burner

50 : 조립공 52 : 외부공기배출관50: assembly worker 52: external air discharge pipe

54 : 송풍 블로워 60 : 온풍기54: blower blower 60: hot air blower

70 : 외부배출기 71 : 결합홈70: external ejector 71: coupling groove

72 : 결합부 73 : 받침대72: coupling portion 73: pedestal

74 : 배출기 본체 76 : 수직연결부재74: ejector body 76: vertical connecting member

77 : 흡입 블로워 78 : 수평연결관77: suction blower 78: horizontal connector

78a : 배출공 80 : 공기유입부재 78a: discharge hole 80: air inlet member

90 : 주 공기유입관 92 : 결합단90: main air inlet pipe 92: coupling end

92a : 결합돌기 100 : 보조유입관92a: engaging projection 100: auxiliary inlet pipe

100a : 결합홈 110 : 확장부100a: coupling groove 110: expansion portion

120 : 축소부 150 : 공기유입호스 120: reduction unit 150: air inlet hose

본 발명은 온풍기에 관한 것으로, 특히 온풍기 본체의 후방에 송풍 블로워를장착하여 온풍기 본체 내부에 장착된 오일버너에서 발생되는 고온의 온풍을 적정온도로 낮추어 배출시키고, 온풍기 본체의 전방에는 내부에 흡입 블로워가 내장된 외부배출기가 선택적으로 결합되어 낮추어진 온풍을 외부로 신속하게 배출시킴으로써 그 용량이 크게 되어 비교적 큰 규모에 적용이 가능하여 넓은 범위의 온풍이 가능 하 도록 구성한 간접 온풍기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot air blower, and in particular, by installing a blow blower at the rear of the hot air blower main body, the hot air generated by the oil burner mounted inside the hot air blower body is lowered and discharged to a proper temperature, and a blow blower inside the hot air blower main body is discharged. It is related to an indirect warmer configured to allow a wide range of warm air to be applied to a relatively large scale by increasing the capacity of the built-in external discharger is selectively coupled to quickly discharge the lowered warm air to the outside.

일반적으로 열풍기는 본체 내에 히터나 코일로 된 열선을 마련하고, 이에 전 기를 연결하여 흡입된 기체를 높은 온도로 상승시킨 다음, 송풍팬을 이용하여 외부로 배출시키는 전열방식을 갖거나, 연소실 내에서 연료를 연소시켜 발생한 높은 온도의 고열을 외부로 토출시키는 연소 가열방식으로 기기이다.In general, a hot air fan has a heating wire made of a heater or a coil in the main body, and has an electric heating method in which a heated gas is heated to a high temperature by connecting an electric wire, and then discharged to the outside using a blower fan, or in a combustion chamber. It is a combustion heating method that discharges high temperature high heat generated by burning fuel to the outside.

이러한 열풍기는 토출구를 통해 직접 토출되는 열풍의 범위가 열풍기와 근접되는 위치는 온도가 높고, 멀리 떨어진 위치는 온도가 상대적으로 낮아 실내 전체의 온도 조절이 용이하지 못하게 되었으며, 이를 해소하기 위해서는 열풍기를 계속적으로 가동시키거나 여러대의 열풍기를 사용하여야 하는 문제점이 발생되었다.The hot air is hot in the location where the range of hot air discharged directly through the discharge port is close to the hot air, and the distance is far from the remote air, which makes it difficult to control the temperature of the entire room. There has been a problem of operating with or using multiple hot air fans.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 본 출원인은 특허 등록번호 10-055771호(발명의 명칭: 열풍기)를 개발하였다. 이는 열풍기에서 발생되는 고열과 외부공기를 혼합하여 적정 온도로 낮추어진 열풍을 외부로 배출시키는 구조로 이루어진 것이다.In order to solve this problem, the applicant has developed Patent Registration No. 10-055771 (name of the invention: hot air blower). This is composed of a structure that discharges the hot air lowered to an appropriate temperature by mixing the high heat generated from the hot air and the outside air to the outside.

이와 같은 종래 열풍기에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조로 설명하면, 도 1은 종래 온풍기의 내부구조를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 2a,2b는 종래 온풍기의 동작상태를 도시한 단면도이다.Referring to the accompanying drawings for such a conventional hot air fan, Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of a conventional hot air fan, Figure 2a, 2b is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of a conventional hot air fan.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 종래 열풍기는 외관을 이루는 열풍기 본체(100)와; 열풍기 본체(100) 내부에 설치되어 연소공간을 마련하는 연소실(200)과; 연소실(200)을 감싸는 차열판(300)과; 열풍기 본체(100) 일측에 설치되어 연소실(200) 내부로 고열의 열을 발생시키는 버너(400)와; 버너(400)에서 발생되는 고열과 외부 공기를 혼합하여 적정 온도로 낮아진 열풍을 배출시키는 온도조절수단으로 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 1 and 2, the conventional hot air blower and the hot air blower body 100 forming an appearance; A combustion chamber 200 installed in the hot air blower main body 100 to provide a combustion space; A heat shield plate 300 surrounding the combustion chamber 200; A burner 400 installed at one side of the hot air blower main body 100 to generate heat of high heat into the combustion chamber 200; It consists of a temperature control means for discharging the hot air lowered to an appropriate temperature by mixing the high heat generated from the burner 400 and the outside air.

이와 같이 구성되는 종래의 열풍기는, 주로 공장 대형 식당, 비닐하우스, 화원, 축사 등의 난방에 적용하여 사용하게 되는 것이다. The conventional heat blower configured as described above is mainly used for heating in factories, large restaurants, vinyl houses, flower gardens, barns, and the like.

이는, 내측 비닐하우스(510)와 외측 비닐하우스(520) 사이에 난방공간(530)이 형성되도록 지면에 설치된 비닐하우스(500)의 난방공간(530)과 열풍기 본체(100)의 배출관(220)을 별도의 연결관(600)을 통해 연결하게 된다.This, the heating space 530 of the vinyl house 500 installed on the ground so that the heating space 530 is formed between the inner vinyl house 510 and the outer vinyl house 520 and the discharge pipe 220 of the hot air blower body 100 To be connected through a separate connector (600).

이러한 상태에서 차열판(300)의 연도(310)에 설치된 개폐부재(320)를 회전시켜 연도(330)가 열리도록 한 다음, 열풍기에 전원을 공급하여 버너(400)를 가열시키면, 연소실(200)에 고열이 발생되고, 고열에 의해 연소실(200)의 개구부에 설치된 열판(220)이 가열된다.In this state, by rotating the opening and closing member 320 installed in the flue 310 of the heat shield plate 300 to open the flue 330, and then supplying power to the hot air fan to heat the burner 400, the combustion chamber 200 ), A high heat is generated, and the hot plate 220 provided in the opening of the combustion chamber 200 is heated by the high heat.

이와 같이 발생되는 고열은 열풍기의 전원공급에 따라 작동되는 송풍기(700)에 의해 열풍기 본체(100)의 공기유입공(110)을 통하여 유입되는 외부공기와 혼합하는 과정을 통해 그 온도가 낮아진 열풍으로 변환되어 배출관(230)을 통하여 외부로 배출된다.The high heat generated as described above is a hot air whose temperature is lowered by mixing with the outside air introduced through the air inlet hole 110 of the hot air blower body 100 by the blower 700 operated according to the power supply of the hot air blower. The converted and discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 230.

이렇게 배출관(220)을 통하여 배출되는 열풍은 연결관(600)을 통해 비닐하우스(500)의 난방공간(530)의 내부로 유입되어 비닐 하우스(500)의 실내가 적정 온도로 난방되는 것이다. The hot air discharged through the discharge pipe 220 is introduced into the heating space 530 of the vinyl house 500 through the connection pipe 600 so that the interior of the vinyl house 500 is heated to an appropriate temperature.

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 열풍기는 그 용량이 작아 비교적 큰 비닐하우스 등에 난방을 하기에 적당하지 못하게 되어 여러대를 설치해야 하는 문제점과, 자체 용량을 늘리기 위해서는 제품의 전체가 커지게 되는 문제점이 발생 되었다.However, such a conventional hot air blower is not suitable for heating a relatively large vinyl house due to its small capacity, which causes the problem of having to install several units and a problem that the entire product becomes large in order to increase its capacity. .

본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로, 본 발명은 온풍기 본체의 후방에 송풍 블로워를 장착하여 온풍기 본체 내부의 오일버너에서 발생되는 고온의 온풍을 적정온도로 낮추어 배출시키고, 온풍기 본체의 전방에는 내부에 흡입 블로워가 내장된 외부배출기가 결합되어 낮추어진 온풍을 흡입하여 외부로 배출시킴으로써 그 용량이 크게 되어 비교적 큰 규모에 적용이 가능하여 넓은 범위의 온풍이 가능하도록 구성한 간접 온풍기를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, the present invention is equipped with a blow blower in the rear of the hot air blower body to lower the high temperature hot air generated by the oil burner inside the hot air blower body to an appropriate temperature and discharge, The front of the main body is equipped with an external blower with a built-in suction blower inside, so that the lowered warm air is sucked out and discharged to the outside, so that its capacity is increased, so it can be applied to a relatively large scale. The purpose is to provide.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 외주연에 연통이 구비된 온풍기 본체와; 상기 온풍기 본체 내부를 차단하기 위한 차단부재와; 상기 차단부재의 중앙 영역에 설치되어 연소공간이 마련되고, 연통이 구비된 연소실과; 상기 온풍기 본체 일측에 설치되어 연소실 내부로 고열을 발생시키는 오일버너와; 상기 오일버너에서 발생되는 고열을 외부 공기로써 적정 온도로 낮춰진 온풍을 배출시키기 위한 온도조절수단으로 이루어진 온풍기; 및 상기 온풍기 본체의 전방에 착탈 가능하게 결합되어 낮아진 온풍을 외부로 배출시키기 위한 외부배출기를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object is a hot air blower body provided with communication on the outer periphery; Blocking member for blocking the inside of the warmer main body; A combustion chamber installed in a central region of the blocking member and provided with a combustion space, and communicating with the combustion chamber; An oil burner installed at one side of the main body of the hot air fan to generate high heat into the combustion chamber; A hot air fan comprising a temperature control means for discharging hot air lowered to an appropriate temperature using high heat generated by the oil burner as external air; And an external discharger configured to be detachably coupled to the front of the warmer main body to discharge the lowered warm air to the outside.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 간접 온풍기에 대하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an indirect warmer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면중 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기에 대한 측면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기에 대한 내부구조를 도시한 단 면도이며, 도 5는 도 4의 요부 확대 단면도이고, 도 6은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 온풍기와 외부배출기가 결합된 상태의 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 간접 온풍기의 사용상태를 도시한 단면도이고, 도 8은 본 발명에 따른 다른 실시예를 도시한 단면도이며, 도 9a,9b는 도 8의 요부 확대 단면도이다.3 is a side view of the warm air of the indirect warmer according to the present invention, Figure 4 is a short cut showing the internal structure of the warm air of the indirect warmer according to the present invention, Figure 5 is an enlarged main portion of FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a warm air fan and an external exhaust device of an indirect warm air fan according to the present invention are coupled, FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the indirect warm air fan according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating main parts of FIG. 8.

도 3 내지 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 간접식 온풍기(1)는 외관을 이루는 온풍기 본체(10)와; 온풍기 본체(10) 내부를 차단하기 위한 차단부재(20)와; 차단부재(20)의 중앙 영역에 설치되어 연소공간을 마련하기 위한 연소실(30)과; 온풍기 본체(10) 일측에 설치되어 연소실(20) 내부로 고열을 발생시키는 오일오일버너(40)와; 오일버너(40)에서 발생되는 고열을 외부 공기로써 적정 온도로 낮아진 온풍을 배출시키기 위한 온도조절수단(A)으로 이루어진 온풍기(60); 및 온풍기 본체(10)의 전방측에 착탈 가능하게 결합되어 낮아진 온풍을 외부로 신속하게 배출시키기 위한 외부배출기(70)로 이루어진다.As shown in Fig. 3 to 7, the indirect warmer 1 according to the present invention includes a warmer main body 10 forming an appearance; Blocking member 20 for blocking the inside of the warmer main body 10; A combustion chamber 30 installed in a central region of the blocking member 20 to provide a combustion space; An oil oil burner 40 installed at one side of the warmer main body 10 to generate high heat into the combustion chamber 20; Hot air heater (60) consisting of a temperature control means (A) for discharging the warm air generated by the oil burner (40) to the appropriate temperature as the outside air to the appropriate temperature; And an external ejector 70 detachably coupled to the front side of the warmer main body 10 to quickly discharge the lowered warm air to the outside.

상기 온풍기 본체(10)는 외주연 중앙 영역에 이동 가능하도록 하부에 이동바퀴(11)가 구비되고, 후방측에는 콘트롤박스(13)와 오일버너(40)로 공급되는 오일에 대한 이물질을 걸러주기 위한 오일필터(15)와, 오일을 펌핑하기 위한 오일펌프(16)가 구비된 고정받침대(17)가 구비된다.The warmer main body 10 is provided with a moving wheel 11 at the bottom to be movable in the outer peripheral center area, the rear side for filtering foreign matters for the oil supplied to the control box 13 and the oil burner 40 An oil filter 15 and a fixed base 17 provided with an oil pump 16 for pumping oil are provided.

그리고, 온풍기 본체(10) 외주에는 폐가스가 외부로 배출되는 연통(18)이 구비된다. 이러한 연통(18)은 내부의 개폐장치(19)로써 수동을 개폐하도록 구성하게 된다.In addition, the outer periphery of the warmer main body 10 is provided with a communication 18 through which waste gas is discharged to the outside. This communication 18 is configured to open and close the manual by the opening and closing device 19 therein.

상기 차단부재(20)는 온풍기 본체(10) 내부의 전후방 영역에 수직으로 설치 되어 내부에 연소실(30)이 위치되는 전방차단플랜지(22) 및 후방차단플랜지(24)로 이루어진다.The blocking member 20 includes a front blocking flange 22 and a rear blocking flange 24 which are installed vertically in front and rear regions of the inside of the hot air blower body 10 and in which the combustion chamber 30 is positioned.

상기 연소실(30)은 차단부재(20)의 후방플랜지(24) 중앙 영역에 수평으로 연통되게 구비되고, 전방이 막혀진 원통형으로 이루어지며, 외경에는 다수개의 연통(32)이 연통되게 형성되며, 후방에는 오일버너(40)가 결합 된다. 이때, 연통(32)은 연소실(30)의 전방 외경 영역에 형성되어 열효율을 높이게 된다. 한편, 오일버너(40)에서 발생되는 고열은 약 1000℃가 유지된다.The combustion chamber 30 is provided in horizontal communication with the central region of the rear flange 24 of the blocking member 20, the front is made of a cylindrical blockage, a plurality of communication 32 is formed in communication with the outer diameter, The oil burner 40 is coupled to the rear. At this time, the communication 32 is formed in the front outer diameter region of the combustion chamber 30 to increase the thermal efficiency. On the other hand, the high heat generated in the oil burner 40 is maintained at about 1000 ℃.

상기 온도조절수단(A)은 차단부재(20)의 전,후방플랜지(22)(24) 가장자리에 대응되게 형성된 다수의 조립공(50)과; 조립공(50)에 각각 삽입되어 외부공기가 배출되는 외부공기배출관(52)과; 온풍기 본체(10) 후방 영역에 장착되어 외부공기를 외부공기배출관(52)을 통하여 배출시키기 위한 송풍 블로워(54)로 이루어진다.The temperature control means (A) is a plurality of assembly holes 50 formed to correspond to the edge of the front and rear flanges 22, 24 of the blocking member 20; External air discharge pipes 52 respectively inserted into the assembly holes 50 to discharge external air; It is mounted to the rear region of the main body 10, the blower blower blower 54 for discharging the external air through the external air discharge pipe (52).

이때, 송풍 블로워(54)에서 발생되는 외부의 찬 공기가, 오일버너(40)에서 발생되는 고열에 의해 가열된 외부공기배출관(52)을 통과하면서 외부공기가 데워져 적정온도(약 500℃)로 낮혀지게 된다.At this time, the external cold air generated by the blower blower 54 passes through the external air discharge pipe 52 heated by the high heat generated by the oil burner 40, and the external air is warmed to a proper temperature (about 500 ° C.). Will be lowered.

상기 외부배출기(70)는 온풍기 본체(10)의 전방측에 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 결합홈(71)이 결합부(72)와; 결합부(72)가 전방에 연통되게 체결되고, 하부에 받침대(73)가 구비된 배출기 본체(74)와; 배출기 본체(74)에 연통되게 입설된 수직연결부재(76)와; 배출기 본체(74) 내부에 장착되어 낮아진 온풍을 수직연결부재(76)를 통하여 신속하게 배출시키기 위한 흡입 블로워(77)로 이루어진다.The outer discharge unit 70 is the coupling groove 71 is detachably coupled to the front side of the warmer main body 10, the coupling portion 72; An ejector body 74 having a coupling part 72 fastened to communicate in front and provided with a pedestal 73 at a lower portion thereof; A vertical connecting member 76 installed in communication with the discharger main body 74; It is composed of a suction blower 77 for quickly discharging the warm air is mounted inside the discharger main body 74 through the vertical connection member 76.

상기 수직연결부재(76)는 'T'자형 또는 'L'자형 등으로 이루어지고, 수평으 로 수평연결관(78)이 연결되어 비닐 하우스 등의 내부로 배출시키게 된다.The vertical connection member 76 is made of a 'T' shape or 'L' shape, etc., the horizontal connection pipe 78 is connected horizontally and is discharged to the inside of the plastic house.

상기 수평연결관(78)에는 낮추어진 온풍이 외부로 배출되는 다수의 배출공(78a)이 형성된다. 이때, 약 500℃로 낮추어진 온풍은 흡입 블로워(77)의 흡입으로 수직연결부재(76)를 통과하면서 약 120~130℃정도로 낮추어지고, 수평연결관(78)에 형성된 다수의 배출공(78a)을 순차적으로 통과하면서 그 온도가 점차 낮추어져 외부로 배출되는 것이다.The horizontal connecting pipe 78 is formed with a plurality of discharge holes (78a) for the lowered warm air is discharged to the outside. At this time, the warm air lowered to about 500 ° C is lowered to about 120 ~ 130 ° C while passing through the vertical connection member 76 by the suction of the suction blower 77, a plurality of discharge holes (78a) formed in the horizontal connection tube (78) ) And the temperature is lowered gradually passing through) is discharged to the outside.

한편, 도 8 및 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 연소실(30) 후방에 결합된 오일버너(40)에는 공기유입부재(80)가 구비되어 오일버너(40)로 신선한 공기를 유입시켜 오일버너(40)의 점화율을 높이게 된다.Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9, the oil burner 40 coupled to the rear of the combustion chamber 30 is provided with an air inflow member 80 to introduce fresh air into the oil burner 40 to burn the oil burner 40. Will increase the ignition rate.

상기 공기유입부재(80)는 오일버너(40) 일측에 연통되게 나사 체결되는 주 공기유입관(90)과; 주 공기유입관(90)에 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 보조유입관(100)과; 주 공기유입관(90) 또는 보조유입관(100)에 선택적으로 결합되어 외부 공기를 유입시키기 위한 공기유입호스(150)로 이루어진다.The air inlet member 80 is the main air inlet pipe 90 is screwed to communicate with one side of the oil burner 40; An auxiliary inlet pipe 100 detachably coupled to the main air inlet pipe 90; The air inlet hose 150 is selectively coupled to the main air inlet pipe 90 or the auxiliary inlet pipe 100 to introduce external air.

이때, 주 공기유입관(90) 타측 영역의 외경에 보조유입관(100)의 단부가 밀착되는 결합단(92)이 형성되고, 결합단(92)의 외경에는 결합돌기(92a)가 형성되어 보조유입관(100)의 내경에 형성된 결합홈(100a)이 결합되어 결합력이 유지된다.At this time, the coupling end 92 in which the end of the auxiliary inlet pipe 100 is in close contact with the outer diameter of the other region of the main air inlet pipe 90 is formed, and the coupling protrusion 92a is formed at the outer diameter of the coupling end 92. Coupling force is maintained by the coupling groove (100a) formed in the inner diameter of the auxiliary inlet pipe (100).

그리고, 보조유입관(100)은 주 공기유입관(90)의 결합단(92)에 밀착되고, 결합돌기(92a)에 결합되는 결합홈(100a)이 형성된 확장부(110)와; 확장부(110)와 일체로 연통되게 형성된 축소부(120)로 이루어진다.And, the auxiliary inlet pipe 100 is in close contact with the coupling end 92 of the main air inlet pipe 90, the expansion portion 110 is formed with a coupling groove (100a) coupled to the coupling projection (92a); It consists of a reduction unit 120 formed in communication with the expansion unit 110 integrally.

한편, 오일버너(40)로 유입되는 외부 공기량을 많이 설정할 경우에는 주 공 기유입관(90)의 결합단(92) 외경에 직경이 큰 공기유입호스(150)를 밀착시킨 다음, 체결하게 되고, 오일버너(40)로 유입되는 외부공기량을 적게 설정할 경우에는 보조유입관(100)의 축소부(120) 외경에 직경이 작은 공기유입호스를 체결하게 된다.On the other hand, in the case of setting a large amount of external air flowing into the oil burner 40, the large diameter of the air inlet hose 150 in close contact with the outer diameter of the coupling end 92 of the main air inlet pipe 90, and then tightened, When the amount of external air flowing into the oil burner 40 is set less, the small diameter air inlet hose is fastened to the outer diameter of the reduced part 120 of the auxiliary inlet pipe 100.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 간접식 온풍기는, 도 3 내지 도 7에서와 같이 주로 공장, 대형 식당, 비닐하우스, 화원, 축사 등의 난방에 적용하여 사용하게 되는 것이다. The indirect warmer of the present invention configured as described above is mainly used for heating in factories, large restaurants, vinyl houses, flower gardens, barns, and the like as shown in FIGS. 3 to 7.

이와 같이 적용되는 온풍기의 동작상태를 설명하면, 온풍기 본체(10) 외주에구비된 연통(18)을 개폐장치(19)로써 개방시키고, 콘트롤박스(13)를 조작하여 온풍기에 전원을 공급하면, 오일탱크(미도시)의 오일이 오일펌프(16)의 펌핑에 의해 연소실(30) 내부로 분출되어 오일버너(40)가 점화됨으로써 연소실(30) 내부에 고열이 발생된다.Referring to the operation state of the heater is applied in this way, if the communication 18 provided on the outer periphery of the heater main body 10 is opened by the opening and closing device 19, the control box 13 is operated to supply power to the heater. The oil in the oil tank (not shown) is ejected into the combustion chamber 30 by the pumping of the oil pump 16 and the oil burner 40 is ignited to generate high heat in the combustion chamber 30.

이와 같이 연소실(30) 내부에서 발생되는 고열(약 1000℃)이 외경의 연통(32)을 통하여 외부로 배출되어 전,후방플랜지(22)(24) 가장자리의 조립공(50)에 각각 삽입된 외부공기배출관(52)을 가열시키게 된다. 이때, 연소실(30)의 전방 영역에 연통(32)이 형성됨으로써 열효율을 높이게 된다.As described above, the high heat (about 1000 ° C.) generated in the combustion chamber 30 is discharged to the outside through the communication 32 of the outer diameter, and inserted into the assembly holes 50 at the edges of the front and rear flanges 22 and 24, respectively. The air discharge pipe 52 is heated. At this time, the communication 32 is formed in the front region of the combustion chamber 30 to increase the thermal efficiency.

이와 동시에 온도조절수단(A)을 구성하는 송풍 블로워(54)의 동작으로 발생되는 외부 찬 공기가 전,후방플랜지(22)(24) 가장자리의 조립공(50)에 각각 삽입된 외부공기배출관(52)을 통과하면서 그 온도가 약 500℃ 정도로 낮추어지면서 가열되어 외부배출기(70)로 전달된다.At the same time, the external air discharge pipe 52 inserted into the assembly holes 50 at the edges of the front and rear flanges 22 and 24 is the external cold air generated by the operation of the blow blower 54 constituting the temperature control means (A). The temperature is lowered to about 500 ℃ while passing through) is heated to be delivered to the external discharger (70).

이와 같이 온도가 낮추어진 온풍이 외부배출기(70)를 구성하는 흡입 블로 워(77)의 동작으로 배출기 본체(74) 내부로 신속하게 흡입되어 상부의 수직연결부재(76)를 통하여 배출되면서 온도가 약 120~130℃정도로 낮추어지게 된다.The warm air with the temperature lowered as described above is rapidly sucked into the discharger main body 74 by the operation of the suction blower 77 constituting the external discharger 70 and discharged through the upper vertical connection member 76. It will be lowered to about 120 ~ 130 ℃.

이에 따라 수직연결부재(76)를 통과하는 온도가 낮추어진 온풍이 수직연결부재(76)에 수평으로 연결된 수평연결관(78) 내부로 유입되어 다수의 배출공(78a)을 통하여 순차적으로 배출이 이루어진다.Accordingly, the warm air having a lower temperature passing through the vertical connection member 76 is introduced into the horizontal connection tube 78 horizontally connected to the vertical connection member 76, and discharged sequentially through the plurality of discharge holes 78a. Is done.

이때, 수평연결관(78)에는 다수의 배출공(78a)이 관통 형성되어 있어 수직연결부재(76)의 근접 위치에 형성된 배출공(78a)으로부터 점차적으로 멀어지는 배출공(78a)으로 갈수록 온도가 점차적으로 낮아져 비닐 하우스 등의 외부로 배출이 이루어져 난방을 실시하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the plurality of discharge holes (78a) are formed through the horizontal connection tube 78, the temperature gradually goes to the discharge hole 78a gradually away from the discharge hole (78a) formed in the vicinity of the vertical connection member 76 It is gradually lowered and discharged to the outside of the plastic house to be heated.

즉, 수직연결부재(76) 근접 위치의 수평연결관(78)에 형성된 배출공(78a)으로는 수직연결부재(76)를 통하여 배출되는 온도(120~130℃)가 유지되다가 점차적으로 온도가 낮추어지게 되는 것이다.That is, the temperature (120-130 ° C.) discharged through the vertical connection member 76 is gradually maintained as the discharge hole 78a formed in the horizontal connection tube 78 near the vertical connection member 76. Will be lowered.

한편, 도 8에서와 같이 양계장 등 먼지가 많은 지역이나 내부에 산소가 부족한 비닐 하우스의 난방시에는 먼지 등의 이물질이 오일버너(40)로 유입되거나 산소의 공급량이 저하되면 오일버너(40)의 점화율이 저하되는 것이다. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, when foreign materials such as dust flow into the oil burner 40 or the oxygen supply amount decreases during heating of a vinyl house in which there is a lot of dust such as a poultry farm or in the interior of the oil burner 40, The ignition rate is lowered.

이를 해결하기 위하여 오일버너(40)로 외부의 신선한 공기를 직접 공급시키게 되는데, 이는 연소실(30) 후방에 결합된 오일버너(40)에 공기유입부재(80)를 구비하여 이를 통해 오일버너(40)로 신선한 공기를 유입시켜 점화율을 높이게 된다.In order to solve this problem, the external air is directly supplied to the oil burner 40, which is provided with an air inflow member 80 in the oil burner 40 coupled to the combustion chamber 30, thereby providing an oil burner 40. ) To increase fresh ignition rate.

이와 같은 공기유입부재(80)를 통하여 오일버너(40) 내부로 외부 공기를 많이 유입시키기 위해서는 도 9a에서와 같이 오일버너(40) 일측에 연통되게 나사 체 결된 주 공기유입관(90)의 결합단(92)에 적절한 내경의 공기유입호스(150)를 삽입시킨 다음, 이를 체결밴브(160)로써 체결하게 된다. In order to introduce a lot of external air into the oil burner 40 through the air inlet member 80, the main air inlet pipe 90 is screwed to communicate with one side of the oil burner 40 as shown in Figure 9a After inserting the air inlet hose 150 having an appropriate inner diameter into the stage 92, it is fastened with a fastening van 160.

이때, 공기유입호스(150)의 끝단은 오염지역이 아닌 곳으로 이동시킴으로써 신선한 공기가 유입되는 것이다.At this time, the end of the air inlet hose 150 is a fresh air is introduced by moving to a non-contaminated area.

그리고, 도 9b에서와 같이 오일버너(40)로 유입되는 외부 공기량을 적게 설정할 경우에는 오일버너(40) 일측에 나사 체결되는 주 공기유입관(90) 타측의 결합단(92)에 보조유입관(100)의 확장부(110)를 삽입시켜 결합단(92)에 결합홈(100a)으로써 결합시킨 다음, 보조유입관(100)의 축소부(120) 외경에 공기유입호스(150)를 삽입시키고, 이를 체결밴드(160)로써 체결하면, 직경이 작은 공기유입호스(150)가 결합되어 이를 통하여 외부의 신선한 공기가 적게 유입된다.And, as shown in Figure 9b, when setting the amount of external air flowing into the oil burner 40, the auxiliary inlet pipe to the coupling end 92 on the other side of the main air inlet pipe 90 screwed to one side of the oil burner 40 Insert the expansion part 110 of the (100) is coupled to the coupling end 92 by the coupling groove (100a), and then insert the air inlet hose 150 in the outer diameter of the reduced portion 120 of the auxiliary inlet pipe 100 And, if it is fastened by the fastening band 160, the air inlet hose 150 is small diameter is coupled through which less fresh air is introduced.

이상에서 상술한 본 발명에 의하면, 온풍기 본체의 후방에 송풍 블로워를 장착하여 온풍기 본체 내부의 오일버너에서 발생되는 고온의 온풍을 적정온도로 1차적으로 낮추고, 온풍기 본체의 전방에는 내부에 흡입 블로워가 내장된 외부배출기가 결합 되어 2차적으로 온도가 낮추어져 온풍을 외부로 배출시킴으로써 그 용량이 크게 되어 비교적 큰 규모에 적용이 가능하여 넓은 범위의 온풍이 가능한 효과가 제공된다.According to the present invention described above, the blower blower is mounted on the rear side of the main body of the hot air blower to lower the high temperature hot air generated by the oil burner inside the main body of the hot air blower to an appropriate temperature. The built-in external discharger is combined to lower the temperature secondly and discharge the warm air to the outside to increase its capacity, which can be applied to a relatively large scale, thereby providing a wide range of warm air.

그리고, 오일버너에 공기유입부재를 구비하여 오일버너로 신선한 공기를 유입시켜 점화율을 높이게 되는 효과가 제공된다.In addition, the oil burner is provided with an air inflow member, so that fresh air is introduced into the oil burner to increase the ignition rate.

Claims (6)

외주연에 연통이 구비된 온풍기 본체와; 상기 온풍기 본체 내부를 차단하기 위한 차단부재와; 상기 차단부재의 중앙 영역에 설치되어 연소공간이 마련되고, 연통이 구비된 연소실과; 상기 온풍기 본체 일측에 설치되어 연소실 내부로 고열을 발생시키는 오일버너와; 상기 오일버너에서 발생되는 고열을 외부 공기로써 적정 온도로 낮춰진 온풍을 배출시키기 위한 온도조절수단으로 이루어진 온풍기; 및A warmer main body provided with communication at an outer periphery; Blocking member for blocking the inside of the warmer main body; A combustion chamber installed in a central region of the blocking member and provided with a combustion space, and communicating with the combustion chamber; An oil burner installed at one side of the main body of the hot air fan to generate high heat into the combustion chamber; A hot air fan comprising a temperature control means for discharging hot air lowered to an appropriate temperature using high heat generated by the oil burner as external air; And 상기 온풍기 본체의 전방에 착탈 가능하게 결합되어 온풍을 흡입시켜 온도를 낮추어 외부로 배출시키기 위한 외부배출기;An external discharger detachably coupled to the front of the main body of the hot air blower to inhale the hot air to lower the temperature to discharge the air to the outside; 를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기.Indirect warmer, characterized in that configured to include. 제1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1, 상기 온도조절수단은 The temperature control means 상기 차단부재의 전,후방플랜지 가장자리에 대응되게 형성된 다수의 조립공; A plurality of assembly holes formed to correspond to edges of the front and rear flanges of the blocking member; 상기 조립공에 순차적으로 삽입되고, 상기 오일버너의 고열에 의해 가열된 상태에서 외부공기가 배출되는 외부공기배출관; 및An external air discharge pipe which is sequentially inserted into the assembly hole and discharges external air in a heated state by the high heat of the oil burner; And 상기 온풍기 본체의 내부 후방 영역에 장착되어 가열된 외부공기배출관을 통하여 외부공기를 배출시키기 위한 송풍 블로워;A blow blower mounted on an inner rear region of the warmer main body to discharge the outside air through the heated outside air discharge pipe; 로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기.Indirect warmer, characterized in that consisting of. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연통은 연소실의 전방에 연통되게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기.The indirect warmer of claim 1, wherein the communication is formed in communication with the front of the combustion chamber. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 외부배출기는 The method of claim 1, wherein the external discharge unit 상기 온풍기 본체의 전방에 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 결합홈이 형성된 결합부; A coupling part having a coupling groove detachably coupled to the front of the warmer main body; 상기 결합부가 전방에 연통되게 체결되고, 하부에 받침대가 구비된 배출기 본체; An ejector body fastened to communicate with the coupling part at a front side thereof and having a pedestal at a lower portion thereof; 상기 배출기 본체에 연통되게 입설된 수직연결부재; 및A vertical connection member installed in communication with the ejector body; And 상기 배출기 본체 내부에 장착되어 온풍을 흡입시켜 온도를 낮춰 수직연결부재를 통하여 배출시키기 위한 흡입 블로워;A suction blower mounted inside the discharger main body to suck the warm air to lower the temperature to discharge the air through the vertical connection member; 로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기. Indirect warmer, characterized in that consisting of. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 수직연결부재는 수평으로 수평연결관이 연결되고, According to claim 4, The vertical connecting member is horizontally connected to the horizontal connecting pipe, 상기 수평연결관에는 외부로 온풍이 배출되는 다수의 배출공이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기.Indirect warmer, characterized in that the horizontal connection pipe is formed with a plurality of discharge holes for discharging the warm air to the outside. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 연소실의 오일버너에는 외부 공기를 유입하기 위한 공기유입부재를 구비하되,According to claim 1, wherein the oil burner of the combustion chamber is provided with an air inlet member for introducing external air, 상기 공기유입부재는The air inlet member 상기 오일버너에 연통되게 구비되고, 타측에 결합돌기를 갖는 결합단이 형성된 주 공기유입관; A main air inlet pipe which is provided in communication with the oil burner and has a coupling end having a coupling protrusion on the other side thereof; 상기 주 공기유입관의 결합단에 삽입되고, 결합돌기에 결합되는 결합홈이 형성된 확장부와; 상기 확장부와 일체로 연통되게 형성된 축소부로 이루어진 보조유입관; 및 An expansion part inserted into a coupling end of the main air inlet pipe and having a coupling groove coupled to the coupling protrusion; Auxiliary inlet pipe consisting of a reduced portion formed in communication with the expansion unit integrally; And 상기 주 공기유입관 또는 상기 보조유입관에 선택적으로 결합되어 외부 공기를 상기 오일버너로 유입시키기 위한 공기유입호스;An air inlet hose selectively coupled to the main air inlet pipe or the auxiliary inlet pipe to introduce external air into the oil burner; 로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 간접 온풍기.Indirect warmer, characterized in that consisting of.
KR1020070000891A 2007-01-04 2007-01-04 Fan heater indirectness KR100729381B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101880932B1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-23 김준년 Electric fan heater for agrigultural
CN113296806A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-24 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Server board CPLD burns record device

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JPS5210840U (en) 1975-07-09 1977-01-25
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101880932B1 (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-23 김준년 Electric fan heater for agrigultural
CN113296806A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-24 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Server board CPLD burns record device
CN113296806B (en) * 2021-05-08 2023-01-20 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 Server board CPLD burns record device

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