KR100726366B1 - 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치 - Google Patents
용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100726366B1 KR100726366B1 KR1020060037027A KR20060037027A KR100726366B1 KR 100726366 B1 KR100726366 B1 KR 100726366B1 KR 1020060037027 A KR1020060037027 A KR 1020060037027A KR 20060037027 A KR20060037027 A KR 20060037027A KR 100726366 B1 KR100726366 B1 KR 100726366B1
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- water
- pipe
- cooling
- fuel cell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
- H01M8/04164—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal by condensers, gas-liquid separators or filters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04029—Heat exchange using liquids
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
- H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
- H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 용융탄산염 연료전지로부터 배출되는 섭씨 약 650도 이상의 수증기가 포함된 고온의 기체를 냉각하고 수증기를 응축하여 기체와 액체를 분리하는 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치에 있어서,통체 형상으로 열교환식 기수 분리기의 외벽쪽으로 흐르는 고온 기체의 냉각효과를 높이면서 열교환식 기수 분리기로부터 외부로의 열 발산을 억제할 수 있게 하는 수냉식 2중 외벽 냉각용기와;상기 수냉식 2중 외벽 냉각용기 내부의 기체 유입구 앞부분에 설치되어 유입된 고온의 기체가 주름관형 냉각수 배관에 직접 분사되는 것을 억제하기 위한 기체흐름 유도관과;겹겹이 말아놓은 스프링 형태를 가지고 있으며 기체 유입관으로 유입된 고온의 기체가 직접 접촉하여 열교환 방식으로 냉각되고 수증기가 응축되기 위한, 고온에서 산화에 견디는 통상적인 니켈합금 재질로서 고온의 열팽창에 의한 배관의 변형을 견디면서 냉각 및 응축효과를 높인 주름관형 냉각수 배관과;주름관형 냉각수 배관 중간 중간에 설치되어 기체의 흐름이 주름관형 냉각수 배관에 골고루 퍼지도록 하면서도 기체에 압력이 걸리지 않도록 하는 동시에 기체의 냉각효과를 높이기 위한 기체흐름 유도 칸막이와;고온의 기체가 주름관형 냉각수 배관과의 접촉으로 인한 열교환식으로 냉각될 때 응축되는 수증기가 물이 되어 모이는 주름관형 냉각수 배관하부에 설치된 통체형 용기인 액체 분리용기와;고온의 기체가 주름관형 냉각수 배관과의 접촉으로 인한 열교환 방식으로 냉각될 때 응축된 수증기가 분리되고 잔여 기체가 외부로 배출되는 액체 분리용기 상부에 설치된 기체 배출구와;액체 분리용기에 모인 물이 기체와 섞이지 않은 상태로 U자형 배관구조를 가진 배출관을 통하여 일정한 수위를 유지하면서 정압상태로 자연히 배출되도록 한 액체 배출관을 포함하여 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060037027A KR100726366B1 (ko) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060037027A KR100726366B1 (ko) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR100726366B1 true KR100726366B1 (ko) | 2007-06-11 |
Family
ID=38358791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020060037027A Expired - Fee Related KR100726366B1 (ko) | 2006-04-25 | 2006-04-25 | 용융탄산염 연료전지의 열교환식 기수 분리장치 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100726366B1 (ko) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101095665B1 (ko) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-12-19 | (주)퓨얼셀 파워 | 연료전지 발전 시스템 |
| CN104808329A (zh) * | 2014-01-25 | 2015-07-29 | 清华大学 | 一种光学显微镜系统 |
| CN105299981A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 昆山方佳机械制造有限公司 | 一种气液分离装置及使用该装置的制冷循环系统 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58182084A (ja) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
| JPS62165873A (ja) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-07-22 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 燃料電池用一体型メタノ−ル改質装置 |
| JPH07185205A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Nippon Kasei Chem Co Ltd | 凝縮性物質含有蒸気からの凝縮性物質回収方法と装置 |
| KR19990034525A (ko) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-15 | 전주범 | 냉장고의 응축기 |
-
2006
- 2006-04-25 KR KR1020060037027A patent/KR100726366B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58182084A (ja) * | 1982-04-16 | 1983-10-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 熱交換器 |
| JPS62165873A (ja) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-07-22 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | 燃料電池用一体型メタノ−ル改質装置 |
| JPH07185205A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-25 | Nippon Kasei Chem Co Ltd | 凝縮性物質含有蒸気からの凝縮性物質回収方法と装置 |
| KR19990034525A (ko) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-15 | 전주범 | 냉장고의 응축기 |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101095665B1 (ko) | 2009-07-17 | 2011-12-19 | (주)퓨얼셀 파워 | 연료전지 발전 시스템 |
| CN104808329A (zh) * | 2014-01-25 | 2015-07-29 | 清华大学 | 一种光学显微镜系统 |
| CN104808329B (zh) * | 2014-01-25 | 2017-08-08 | 清华大学 | 一种光学显微镜系统 |
| CN105299981A (zh) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-03 | 昆山方佳机械制造有限公司 | 一种气液分离装置及使用该装置的制冷循环系统 |
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