KR100718819B1 - Microwave Oven with Infra-Red Radiation elements - Google Patents

Microwave Oven with Infra-Red Radiation elements Download PDF

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KR100718819B1
KR100718819B1 KR1020000036718A KR20000036718A KR100718819B1 KR 100718819 B1 KR100718819 B1 KR 100718819B1 KR 1020000036718 A KR1020000036718 A KR 1020000036718A KR 20000036718 A KR20000036718 A KR 20000036718A KR 100718819 B1 KR100718819 B1 KR 100718819B1
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South Korea
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infrared
chamber
microwave
microwave oven
waveguide
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KR1020000036718A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020005059A (en
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홍희재
홍지연
홍백용
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홍희재
홍지연
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Priority to KR1020000036718A priority Critical patent/KR100718819B1/en
Priority to KR2020000018680U priority patent/KR200206430Y1/en
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80—Apparatus for specific applications
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
    • A61K9/50—Microcapsules having a gas, liquid or semi-solid filling; Solid microparticles or pellets surrounded by a distinct coating layer, e.g. coated microspheres, coated drug crystals
    • A61K9/5089—Processes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/647—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques
    • H05B6/6482—Aspects related to microwave heating combined with other heating techniques combined with radiant heating, e.g. infrared heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

본 발명은 마이크로파 유전가열을 이용한 전자렌지 챔버(A) 내부에 마이크로파조사에 의해 적외선이 발생되는 탄소봉 또는 석영 유리관 내에 활성탄을 채워 넣어서 만든 적외선 방출봉(1)을 상부와 측면에 설치하고, 이 때 적외선 방출봉(1) 뒷면 벽에는 적외선 방출봉(1) 길이 정도로 타원 곡면을 이룬 금속 반사경(102) 또는 평면 반사경(12)을 설치하고, 적외선 방출봉(1) 앞면에는 적외선 방출 차단용 개폐판(103, 104)을 설치하여 개폐판이 열리고 닫힐 수 있도록하여 방출 적외선 양을 조절할 수 있게 함으로서 적외선에 의한 굽는 기능을 가진 적외선발생소자를 가진 전자렌지이다.
The present invention is installed on the top and side of the infrared emitting rod (1) made by filling activated carbon in a carbon rod or quartz glass tube in which infrared radiation is generated by microwave irradiation inside the microwave chamber (A) using microwave dielectric heating, On the back wall of the infrared emitting rod (1), a metal reflector (102) or a flat reflector (12) having an elliptic curved surface about the length of the infrared emitting rod (1) is installed. It is a microwave oven having an infrared generating element having a baking function by infrared rays by installing (103, 104) to open and close the opening and closing plate to adjust the amount of emitted infrared rays.

적외선발생소자,챔버,전자렌지,마그레트론, 도파관Infrared generator, chamber, microwave oven, magnetron, waveguide

Description

적외선 발생 소자를 가진 전자렌지{Microwave Oven with Infra-Red Radiation elements}  Microwave Oven with Infrared-Generation Devices             

도 1은 본 발명의 탄소봉 또는 석영관에 활성탄을 봉입한 적외선 발생소자 사시도1 is a perspective view of an infrared ray generating device encapsulating activated carbon in a carbon rod or a quartz tube of the present invention

도 2의 (가)는 본 발명의 타원형 반사경에 적외선 방출 소자와 개폐판을 설치한 적외선 복사체의 측면도Figure 2 (a) is a side view of the infrared radiator provided with an infrared emitting element and an opening and closing plate in the elliptical reflector of the present invention

(나)는 (가)의 정면도(B) front view of (a)

도 3은 전자렌지 내부와 투시창의 정면도3 is a front view of the inside of the microwave and a viewing window

도 4의 (가)는 본 발명의 회전형 적외선 방출시의 개폐기 측면도Figure 4 (a) is a side view of the switch at the time of the rotary infrared emission of the present invention

(나)는 본 발명의 회전형 적외선 차단시의 개폐기 측면도       (B) is a side view of the switchgear at the time of rotating infrared cut-off of the present invention

도 5는 도 4의 정면도5 is a front view of FIG. 4

도 6은 본 발명의 전자렌지 또는 오븐의 내부 상세도Figure 6 is a detailed view of the inside of the microwave oven or oven of the present invention

도 7은 본 발명의 다른렌지 또는 오븐의 내부 상세도Figure 7 is a detailed view of the interior of another range of ovens or ovens of the present invention

도 8은 본 발명의 큰 용량을 가진 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐의 측면도
8 is a side view of a large capacity microwave or microwave oven of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing

A : 챔버(chamber) C : 개폐기의 닫힘(close) A: chamber C: close of switch

D : 투시창스크린구멍간의 간격 E : 투입구 D: Spacing between viewing window screen holes E: Inlet

F : 배출구 M : 마이크로파 방출방향 F: outlet M: microwave emission direction

141 : 스크린구멍의직경 O : 개폐기의 열림 (OPEN) 141: diameter of the screen hole O: opening of the actuator (OPEN)

1 : 적외선 발생소자 2 : 챔버내부 벽면1 Infrared generator 2 Inner chamber wall

3 : 도파관 4 : 마그네트론 3: waveguide 4: magnetron

5 : 회전접시 6 : 회전모터 5: Rotating plate 6: Rotating motor

7 : 다중쵸크 8 : 콘베어 벨트 7: multi-choke 8: conveyor belt

9 : 벨트롤러 10 : 가이드 롤러 9: belt roller 10: guide roller

11 : 챔버받침 12 : 평면 반사판 11: chamber support 12: flat reflector

13 : 투시창문 14 : 투시 스크린 13: see-through window 14: see-through screen

101 : 적외선 방출소자 지지대 102 : 적외선 반사경101: infrared emitting device support 102: infrared reflector

103 : 개폐기 104 : 회전 개폐기
103: switchgear 104: rotary switch

본 발명은 기존의 전자렌지에 마이크로파 조사에 의하여 적외선을 방출할 수 있는 적외선 방출 소자를 전자렌지 내부에 설치함으로써 적외선 가열 기능을 부가 하여 기존의 가스 오븐이나 전기 오븐에서와 같이 적외선에 의한 조리 기능을 전자렌지에서도 갖도록 한 것이다.According to the present invention, an infrared heating element is installed inside a microwave oven to emit infrared light by microwave irradiation in an existing microwave oven, thereby adding an infrared heating function to provide a cooking function by infrared rays as in a conventional gas oven or an electric oven. It is to have a microwave oven.

이는 마이크로파가 조사되는 챔버 내부의 상부와 측면에 마이크로파에 의해 적외선이 방출되는 탄소봉 또는 석영관에 활성탄을 채워 밀봉한 관을 설치하고, 타원형 반사경을 부착하여 챔버 공간 중심부에 적외선이 집중되도록 하고, 적외선 방출봉 앞쪽에는 개폐판을 부착하여 방출봉으로부터 방출되는 적외선을 차단 또는 방출할 수 있도록하여 적외선 양의 조절 기능을 갖도록 구성되며 이러한 구성을 갖게 함으로서 가스오븐 또는 전기오븐의 조리기능을 전자렌지에서도 달성할 수 있게 한 것이다.It installs a sealed tube filled with activated carbon in a carbon rod or quartz tube where infrared radiation is emitted by microwaves on the inside and the side of the chamber where microwaves are irradiated, and attaches an elliptical reflector so that infrared rays are concentrated in the center of the chamber space. The opening and closing plate is attached to the front of the discharge rod to block or emit the infrared rays emitted from the discharge rod and to control the amount of infrared rays. By having such a configuration, the cooking function of the gas oven or the electric oven can be achieved in the microwave oven. It was made possible.

종래의 전자렌지는 음식물을 끓이거나 덥히는 역할만 할 뿐 굽는 역할을 할 수 없었고, 가스오븐이나 전기오븐은 굽는 역할만 할 수 있을 뿐 끓이거나 덥히는 역할을 하기에는 적합하지 못한 것이 문제였다.Conventional microwave ovens could only serve to boil or warm food, but could not serve to bake, and gas ovens or electric ovens could only serve to bake, but were not suitable to serve to boil or warm.

따라서 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 시도된 것이 전기히터를 전자렌지 상부에 설치하거나 또는 할로겐 등에서 방출되는 빛을 조리 음식물에 조사하는 방법 등이 있으나 이 역시 모두가 음식을 굽는 역할의 기능을 원활하게 수행하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.
Therefore, there have been attempts to solve such problems, such as installing an electric heater on the top of a microwave oven or irradiating cooked foods with light emitted from halogen, but not all of them smoothly perform the function of baking food. There is a problem.

본 발명은 위에서 언급한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐 내의 천장 면과 벽면에 마이크로파 조사에 의해 적외선이 방출되는 소자를 여러개 부착하여 마이크로파 가열과 적외선 가열이 동시에 일어날 수 있게 한 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐을 발명한 것인데, 이를 첨부 된 도면과 함께 더욱 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a microwave oven or a microwave oven in which microwave heating and infrared heating are simultaneously performed by attaching a plurality of devices emitting infrared rays by microwave irradiation to the ceiling and wall surfaces of the microwave oven or microwave oven. Invented the oven, which will be described in more detail together with the accompanying drawings.

본 발명은 마이크로파챔버(A)내의 상부와 벽면에 적외선 방출봉(1)을 여러개 설치하는 것으로 보다 구체적으로는 마이크로파 챔버(A)내의 상부와 벽면에 탄소봉 또는 석영관에 활성탄을 채운 다음, 석영관 양단을 밀봉하여 구성된 적외선 방출봉(1)을 여러개 설치하고, 적외선 방출봉(1)과 벽면 중간에는 타원형으로 된 금속 반사경(102) 또는 평면 반사경(12)을 만들어 적외선 방출봉(1) 길이만큼 길게하여 벽면에 부착하고, 적외선 방출봉(1) 앞쪽에는 적외선 방출봉(1)에서 방출되는 적외선을 차단 또는 배출할 수 있도록 만든 적외선 개폐판(103, 104)을 각각의 적외선 방출소자에 장치하고, 나머지 챔버(A)내의 벽면은 적외선이 용이하게 반사되는 금속판으로 구성하고, 조리 음식물 투입 및 배출구의 개폐문 투시창(13)에는 미세 구멍(통상 구멍 직경 Ø가 3m/m 정도로 하고 구멍간 간격 D는 5m/m 정도로 함)이 다수 뚫어져 있는 금속 박막 스크린(알미늄 박막 필름 등을 사용)을 한쪽면을 검게 착색하여 이 착색 된 부분이 바깥쪽으로 향하도록 하여 이 투시 스크린(14)을 개폐문 투시창(13)에 붙여서 이 투시창을 통하여 적외선이 챔버(A) 밖으로 방출되는 것을 막아 챔버(A) 내의 적외선 밀도를 높이도록 하여 적외선 방출 기능을 갖도록 마이크로파 오븐 또는 전자렌지를 구성한다. The present invention is to install a plurality of infrared emitting rods (1) on the top and the wall in the microwave chamber (A), more specifically, the carbon rod or quartz tube filled with activated carbon on the top and the wall in the microwave chamber (A), then the quartz tube Install several infrared emitters (1) formed by sealing both ends, and make an infrared emitter (1) and an elliptical metal reflector (102) or a planar reflector (12) in the middle of the wall to the length of the infrared emitter (1). Longitudinally attached to the wall surface, and in front of the infrared emitting rod (1) is equipped with infrared opening and closing plates (103, 104) made to block or discharge the infrared rays emitted from the infrared emitting rod (1) to each infrared emitting element , The wall surface in the remaining chamber (A) is composed of a metal plate that is easily reflected by infrared rays, and fine holes (usually a hole diameter Ø of 3m / m in the opening / closing door viewing window 13 of the cooking food inlet and outlet) The thin-film metal screen (using aluminum thin film, etc.), which has a large number of holes D between holes (about 5 m / m), is blackened on one side so that this colored portion faces outwards. ) Is attached to the opening / closing door see-through window 13 to prevent infrared rays from being emitted out of the chamber A through the see-through window so as to increase the density of the infrared rays in the chamber A, thereby constructing a microwave oven or microwave oven to have an infrared emission function.                     

또한 본 발명은 큰 용량의 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐일 경우 콘베어 이송방식을 택하여 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐 투입구(E)와 배출구(F)에 다중 쵸크(choke)(7)을 설치하여 마이크로파의 외부 누설을 막게하고 또한 마이크로파 챔버(A)를 콘베어 벨트(8) 진행방향으로 여러개 구성하고, 각 챔버(A) 상부에는 마그네트론(4)과 도파관(3)을 결합하여 설치한다. 이 때 도파관에서 방출되는 전계방향이 인접 챔버간에 간섭이 일어나지 않도록 서로 직교되게 설치한다. (첫 번째 챔버의 도파관(3) 방출 전계방향이 콘베어 벨트(8) 진행방향과 평행으로 되게 하였다면 두 번째 챔버의 도파관(3) 방출전계의 방향이 콘베어 벨트(8) 진행방향과 직각이 되게 도파관을 설치한다) 챔버(A)와 인접 챔버(A) 간에는 적외선 방출봉(1)을 다수 설치하여 큰 용량의 전자렌지 또는 오븐을 구성하여도 된다.
In addition, the present invention in the case of a microwave oven or microwave oven of a large capacity by using a conveyor conveying method by installing multiple chokes (7) in the microwave oven or microwave oven inlet (E) and outlet (F), the external leakage of microwaves In addition, the microwave chamber (A) is composed of a plurality of the conveyor belt (8) in the advancing direction, and the magnetron (4) and the waveguide (3) are installed in the upper portion of each chamber (A). At this time, the electric field directions emitted from the waveguides are installed perpendicular to each other so that interference between adjacent chambers does not occur. (If the waveguide 3 emission field direction of the first chamber is parallel to the conveyor belt 8 traveling direction, the waveguide tube 3 emission field direction of the second chamber is perpendicular to the conveyor belt 8 traveling direction. A plurality of infrared ray emitting rods 1 may be provided between the chamber A and the adjacent chamber A to construct a microwave oven or oven of large capacity.

이와 같이된 본 발명은 기존 전자렌지의 신속한 조리 및 데우기의 특성과 가스오븐이나 전기오븐의 굽는 특성을 동시에 갖게 함으로서 기존 전자렌지 또는 마이크로파 오븐의 기능을 향상시키게되고 이로인해 조리 방법을 더욱 광범위하게 실행할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 활성탄에서 발생되는 적외선으로 조리하므로 이것은 숯불에서 발생되는 것과 같은 파장의 적외선이므로 조리의 특성도 숯불조리시의 특성과 같은 것이 특징이다.
Thus, the present invention improves the function of the existing microwave oven or microwave oven by simultaneously having the characteristics of rapid cooking and warming of the existing microwave oven and the baking characteristic of the gas oven or the electric oven, thereby executing the cooking method more widely. Not only can the effect be obtained, but also cooked with infrared rays generated from activated carbon, so this is the same wavelength as that generated from charcoal, so the characteristics of cooking are also the same as the characteristics of cooking charcoal.

Claims (2)

마이크로파 챔버(A)내의 상부와 벽면에 적외선 방출봉(1) 소자를 여러개 설치하고 적외선 방출봉(1) 소자 뒷면에는 타원형 또는 평면형의 적외선 반사경(102, 12)을 설치하고 적외선 방출봉(1) 소자 앞쪽에는 평면 또는 회전형 적외선 방출 개폐기(103, 104)를 설치하며, 투시창 안쪽에는 적외선 반사면을 가진 투시 스크린을 설치하여서되는 적외선발생소자를 가진 전자렌지Install multiple infrared emitters (1) elements on the top and wall of the microwave chamber (A), and install the elliptical or planar infrared reflectors (102, 12) on the back of the infrared emitters (1) and install the infrared emitters (1). Microwave ovens with infrared generators are installed in front of the device by installing planar or rotary infrared emission switches (103, 104), and seeing screens with infrared reflecting surfaces inside the viewing window. 마이크로파 챔버(A) 여러 단을 종 방향으로 결합하여 다단 마이크로파 챔버(A)를 구성하고, 각 챔버(A) 외부의 상부에는 마그네트론(4)과 도파관(3)을 결합하여서 각 챔버(A)에 설치하고, 이때 인접 챔버(A) 간에는 챔버 안에서의 전계 방향이 서로 직교되게 도파관(3) 방향을 설정하여 설치하고, 챔버 내부 공간에는 적외선 방출봉(1) 소자를 인접한 두 챔버 중간의 컨베이어((8)가 통과하는 낮게 형성된 통로 부분위치의 상부 천정에 종 방향으로 다수 개를 설치하고, 투입구(E)와 배출구(F) 상부 천정에는 다중 쵸크(7)를 각각 설치하고, 가열시킬 음식물 이송용 컨베이어(8)는 다단 마이크로파 챔버(A) 내를 종 방향으로 이동할 수 있게 챔버(A)내에 설치하여서 형성된 적외선 발생소자(1)를 가진 고 출력의 전자렌지Multiple stages of microwave chambers (A) are combined in the longitudinal direction to form a multi-stage microwave chamber (A), and a magnetron (4) and a waveguide (3) are coupled to an upper portion of each chamber (A) to each chamber (A). At this time, between the adjacent chamber (A) is installed by setting the waveguide (3) direction so that the electric field direction in the chamber orthogonal to each other, the infrared emitting rod (1) element in the chamber internal space (the conveyor between the two adjacent chambers (( 8) A plurality of longitudinally installed in the upper ceiling of the lower portion of the passage portion passing through the passage, and the multi-choke (7) is installed in the inlet (E) and the outlet (F) upper ceiling, respectively, for feeding food to be heated The conveyor 8 is a high output microwave oven having an infrared ray generating element 1 formed by being installed in the chamber A so as to be able to move in the multi-stage microwave chamber A in the longitudinal direction.
KR1020000036718A 2000-06-30 2000-06-30 Microwave Oven with Infra-Red Radiation elements KR100718819B1 (en)

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KR100833966B1 (en) 2008-01-18 2008-05-30 이진희 Cooking pan heated by infrared rays
KR101634162B1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-25 (주)유원건축사사무소 Fire Hydrant Protective Device for Construction
CN110024843A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-07-19 中国海洋大学 433MHz heating chamber cavity and Solid Source industrialize thawing equipment

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6420065A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24 Hajime Honda Production of fried food
KR20190000870A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-01-03 (주)제이브이엠 Device for dispensing medicine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6420065A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-24 Hajime Honda Production of fried food
KR20190000870A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-01-03 (주)제이브이엠 Device for dispensing medicine

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Title
01020065
2019870011687

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