KR100713113B1 - Solar cell generation of waste water treatment vote system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention, by using the electricity produced from the solar panel attached to the top of the device for the purpose of improving the water environment by floating the buoy-type pollutant removal device in the contaminated area by using the electrolysis reaction and ultrasonic waves directly in the water and water It is a device to decompose pollutant. Solar cell unit for producing electricity to use electrolysis (1) Control unit for changing the current and voltage generated so that the generated electricity can be stored or used properly (2) Battery unit for supplying power so that decomposition can be carried out at night ( 3) Electrode part that can remove pollutant by generating electrolysis device and ultrasonic wave using electricity produced from solar panel and cell part 4) Air part part that provides buoyancy to decompose in water and water It is characterized by constituting the center of gravity (6) having a center of gravity floating in water and balanced.

Solar cell, catalytic electrode, water environment, buoy, electrolysis

Description

Solar cell generation buoy-type polluted water treatment system {Solar cell generation of waste water treatment vote system}             

1 is a cross-sectional view of a solar cell power buoy-type contaminated water treatment device

2 is a perspective view of a solar cell buoy-type contaminated water treatment apparatus

Figure 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the solar cell power buoy-type contaminated water treatment apparatus

4 is a cross-sectional view of the electrode insertion portion 10 of the solar cell power buoy-type contaminated water treatment device

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: solar cell

2: control unit

3: battery part

4: electrode part

5: reservoir

6: center of gravity

7: glass cover

8: L.E.D. indicator

9: outside of the device

10: electrode insertion unit

11: sealing band

12: light sensor

13: ultrasonic generator

The technical field of the present invention has been used in the sewage treatment plant or waste water treatment company to collect the contaminants to clean the waste water through chemical treatment, biological treatment, electrochemical treatment. Therefore, the reality is that the environment is not clean in the place where there is a wide and flowing water such as a flowing river, a river or the sea. In addition, even if the purification system is installed in a wide and water flow, it has the disadvantage of causing secondary ecosystem destruction and expensive installation cost. Particularly in the field of electrolysis, catalyst electrodes have been used to remove pollutants, which requires pre-treatment of influent water, which requires facility construction, and requires a lot of electricity, which is not economical. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary to develop a system that can improve the overall water quality of large areas such as rivers and rivers, rivers, rivers, and lakes.

As a device invented to improve the water environment as described above, even in a wide and water flow such as rivers, lakes and seas, it should be possible to improve the water environment without affecting the construction and ecosystem. Also, in places such as tributaries and lakes in rivers and rivers, catalyst pollutants can be used to decompose and remove water pollutants. In places such as the sea, ultrasonic waves can be generated using vibrators along with catalyst electrodes, such as green algae and red tide. It must be possible to remove the source of contamination. There is almost no additional cost to install and use, so it should be more economical than existing system.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention floats a buoy-type solar cell power generation decontamination apparatus in tributaries, lakes, rivers, and seas of rivers, and generates electrolysis as a solar cell without a separate power supply to remove contaminants. It is a device that removes pollutants by operating. In order to operate the electrode that can cause electrolysis, the solar cell 1 is installed on top of the apparatus to produce electricity. The electricity produced turns on the electrodes during the day and the remaining electricity is stored in the battery. Since there is no charge at night, the source of electricity stored in the battery is used to remove the pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to change the electricity to the desired current and voltage as described above, and the control unit 2 and the battery unit 3 having a function of decomposing electricity at night and night should be provided. The principle of source removal is as an electrolysis device. The electrode unit 4 can be decomposed and adsorbed using a catalyst electrode according to the source of contamination to be removed, and an electrode is built into the device for the decomposition of organic matter such as green algae and red tide. Ultrasonic waves can be oscillated in the part to be decomposed. The device should be able to be decomposed in the water phase, so that the buoyant type to be floating in the water to provide a buoyancy by putting the air cylinder (5) inside the device. In addition, since the upper part is heavy, there is a risk of overturning, so that the center of gravity 6 is formed to put a lead or iron ball in the lower part to form a center of gravity. In order to prevent water from penetrating or oxidizing the body as it is used in the water of sea and polluted areas, the exterior (9) of the device is made of PP, AS, ABS resin, etc. In order to reduce the weight and the price of the solar panel and protect the solar panel, the solar cell upper plate is protected by the glass cover 7 to prevent the penetration of moisture by using the sealing band 11 around the glass. Also, in order to visually identify malfunctions or malfunctions of the device without disassembling the device, L.E.D. The lamp was installed, the indicator light (8) was installed, and to control the day and night operation was controlled by mounting the light sensor 12 on the opposite corner. The electrode part 4, which is a core part, is the only consumable part of the device and should be replaceable according to the pollutant to be removed, and the electrode inserting part 10 may be replaced with a part for inserting a piezoelectric element when generating ultrasonic waves. In consideration of the electrodes having a shape of a slot, grooves are mounted.

 When it is manufactured with the above structure, when you want to purify rivers, rivers, and polluted water from the sea, you can incur large amount of civil engineering work, which can cause enormous amount of money or damage the ecosystem caused by the construction. . It can also occur once or twice a year, resulting in secondary pollution, such as the use of chemicals or throwing ocher to remove green algae and red algae that can seriously damage farms and ecosystems. In this situation, using a solar cell buoy-type contaminated water treatment device can preserve the ecosystem and treat contaminated water without incurring huge construction costs. In addition, the use of alternative energy can meet the national policy.

Electrodes can be used to treat green algae and red tide at sea, but they can be generated by using an oscillator and vibrator to decompose ultrasonic waves, which can be installed at constant damage areas and farms to reduce the damage caused by contaminants and pollution.

Claims (2)

Solar cell unit 1 for producing electricity, a control unit 2 for changing the electricity generated in the solar cell unit 1 to the appropriate current and voltage, the battery unit 3 for supplying the generated electric power, and the solar Electrode unit 4 which can remove the contaminant by generating electrolysis device and ultrasonic wave by using the electricity produced by the battery unit 1, and air reservoir unit 5 which provides buoyancy to decompose in water and water In the solar cell power buoy-type contaminated water treatment device composed of a center of gravity (6) that has a center of gravity floating in the water and balanced The electrode unit 4 has a structure in which a T-shaped electrode is inserted into the groove of the electrode insertion unit 10 in such a way that the ultrasonic generator 13 can be replaced with a portion for inserting a piezoelectric element when generating ultrasonic waves. Since the upper part of the reservoir 5 is heavy, there is a risk of overturning, so that the center of gravity 6 which forms a center of gravity by placing lead or iron in the lower part and the outside 9 of the device protect the solar panel. In order to comprise a glass cover 7 formed on the solar cell top plate, and a sealing band 11 is installed around the glass cover 7 to suppress moisture penetration, the indicator light is installed on one side of the upper portion of the solar panel (8) and the solar cell power buoy-type polluted water treatment device, characterized in that it comprises a light sensor 12 installed on the opposite edge of the indicator (8). delete

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