KR100704314B1 - Super-high refractive index optical resin composition having high thermal resistance and method of preparing optical lens using it - Google Patents

Super-high refractive index optical resin composition having high thermal resistance and method of preparing optical lens using it Download PDF

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KR100704314B1
KR100704314B1 KR1020060125651A KR20060125651A KR100704314B1 KR 100704314 B1 KR100704314 B1 KR 100704314B1 KR 1020060125651 A KR1020060125651 A KR 1020060125651A KR 20060125651 A KR20060125651 A KR 20060125651A KR 100704314 B1 KR100704314 B1 KR 100704314B1
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component
mixture
resin composition
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lens
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장동규
김종효
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주식회사 신대특수재료
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/08Polyhydrazides; Polytriazoles; Polyaminotriazoles; Polyoxadiazoles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00

Abstract

본 발명은 내열성이 우수한 우레탄계 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 경량성, 성형성, 염색성, 아베수, 투명성, 내 충격성 등이 우수하고 특히 내열성이 우수하여 후가공시 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈의 문제점이었던 중심 변형이 없는 플라스틱 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈의 제조방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에서는 액상 굴절율(nD) 1.460∼1.635, 고상 굴절율(nD) 1.587∼1.675, 아베수 28∼48, 액상 점도(20℃) 20∼360cps, 비중은 액상 비중 1.10∼1.35 및 고상비중 1.15∼1.45를 가지고, 우수한 광학물성을 가지면서도 내열성이 우수한 초 고굴절 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 열 경화시켜 얻은 광학렌즈가 제공된다. The present invention relates to a urethane-based optical resin composition having excellent heat resistance and a manufacturing method of an optical lens using the same, more specifically, excellent in light weight, moldability, dyeing, Abbe's number, transparency, impact resistance and the like and particularly excellent heat resistance The present invention relates to a plastic optical resin composition having no central deformation, which was a problem of a urethane-based plastic optical lens during post-processing, and a method of manufacturing an optical lens using the same. In the present invention, the liquid phase refractive index (nD) 1.460 to 1.635, the solid phase refractive index (nD) 1.587 to 1.675, the Abbe number 28 to 48, the liquid phase viscosity (20 ℃) 20 to 360cps, the specific gravity is the liquid specific gravity 1.10 to 1.35 and the solid phase specific gravity 1.15 to 1.45 There is provided an ultra-high refractive optical resin composition having excellent optical properties and excellent heat resistance, and an optical lens obtained by thermal curing the same.

광학 수지 조성물, 광학 렌즈, 내열성, 내충격성, 우레탄계 렌즈, 플라스틱 렌즈, 멀티 코팅, 안경 렌즈 Optical resin composition, optical lens, heat resistance, impact resistance, urethane lens, plastic lens, multi-coating, spectacle lens

Description

내열성이 우수한 초 고굴절 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈의 제조방법 {Super-High Refractive Index Optical Resin Composition Having High Thermal Resistance and Method of Preparing Optical Lens Using It}Super high refractive index optical resin composition having excellent heat resistance and manufacturing method of optical lens using same {Super-High Refractive Index Optical Resin Composition Having High Thermal Resistance and Method of Preparing Optical Lens Using It}

본 발명은 내열성이 우수한 우레탄계 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 경량성, 성형성, 염색성, 아베수, 투명성, 내 충격성 등이 우수하고 특히 내열성이 우수하여 후가공시 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈의 문제점이었던 중심 변형이 없는 플라스틱 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a urethane-based optical resin composition having excellent heat resistance and a manufacturing method of an optical lens using the same, more specifically, excellent in light weight, moldability, dyeing, Abbe's number, transparency, impact resistance and the like and particularly excellent heat resistance The present invention relates to a plastic optical resin composition having no central deformation, which was a problem of a urethane-based plastic optical lens during post-processing, and a method of manufacturing an optical lens using the same.

우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈는 다른 플라스틱 렌즈에 비하여 투명성, 아베수, 인장 강도가 우수하여, 광학렌즈 소재로서의 우수성을 인정받고 있다. 그러나 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈는 내열성이 낮아서 캐스팅 후 렌즈 표면에 하드 및 멀티코팅(반사방지막 코팅) 시 렌즈의 중심 변형이 발생하는 문제가 있고, 또 고온 다습한 지역에서 렌즈를 사용할 경우 중심 부분의 변형이 점점 더 심하게 진행되는 문제가 있다.Urethane-based plastic optical lenses have excellent transparency, Abbe's number, and tensile strength as compared with other plastic lenses, and have been recognized for their superiority as optical lens materials. However, urethane-based plastic optical lenses have low heat resistance, which causes problems in the center deformation of the lens during hard and multi-coating (anti-reflective coating) on the lens surface after casting. There is a problem that is getting worse.

한국 특허공개 특1987-0008928에서는 크실렌디이소시아네이트 0.05몰과 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트 0.025몰을 열경화시켜서 투명성, 아베수, 인장강도가 우수한, 우레탄계 고굴절 플라스틱 광학렌즈를 제조하고 있다. 그러나 이렇게 제조된 우레탄계 고굴절 플라스틱 광학렌즈는 내열성이 낮아서 렌즈 표면에 하드 및 멀티코팅 시 렌즈 중심 부분이 변형되는 문제점을 가지고 있다.In Korean Patent Publication No. 1987-0008928, a urethane-based high refractive plastic optical lens having excellent transparency, Abbe's number, and tensile strength is prepared by thermosetting 0.05 moles of xylene diisocyanate and 0.025 moles of pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptopropionate. However, the urethane-based high refractive plastic optical lens manufactured as described above has a problem in that the lens center portion is deformed during hard and multi-coating on the lens surface due to low heat resistance.

한국 특허공고 특1993-0006918에서는 우레탄계 광학렌즈의 중심 변형 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 지환족이소시아네이트 화합물과, 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트 혹은 1,2-비스[(2-머캅토에틸)티오]-3-머캅토프로판을 열경화시켜서, 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈를 제조하고 있다. 이렇게 제조된 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈는 내열성이 조금 개선되기는 하였으나, 렌즈 표면에 하드 및 멀티코팅 시 렌즈의 중심 부분이 변형되는 문제점은 그대로 가지고 있다.Korean Patent Publication No. 1993-0006918 discloses an alicyclic isocyanate compound, a pentaerythritol tetrakismercaptopropionate or 1,2-bis [(2-mercaptoethyl) in order to solve the problem of central deformation of a urethane optical lens. Thio] -3-mercaptopropane is thermosetted, and the urethane plastic optical lens is manufactured. Although the urethane-based plastic optical lens is slightly improved in heat resistance, the hard part and the multi-coating on the surface of the lens have a problem in that the center portion of the lens is deformed.

한국 특허공고 특1992-0005708에서도 크실렌디이소시아네이트와 1,2-비스[(2-머캅토에틸)티오]-3-머캅토프로판을 열경화시켜서, 우레탄계 초 고굴절 플라스틱 광학렌즈를 제조하고 있다. 이 또한, 렌즈 표면에 하드 및 멀티코팅 시 렌즈 중심 부분이 변형되는 문제점을 가지고 있다.Also in Korean Patent Publication No. 1992-0005708, xylene diisocyanate and 1,2-bis [(2-mercaptoethyl) thio] -3-mercaptopropane are thermally cured to produce a urethane-based ultra high refractive plastic optical lens. In addition, there is a problem that the lens center portion is deformed during hard and multi-coating on the lens surface.

본 발명에서는 우수한 경량성, 성형성, 염색성, 투명성, 내 충격성 및 높은 아베수를 가지면서도 렌즈 표면에 하드 및 멀티 코팅 시 열에 의한 중심 변형이 없 는 내열성이 우수한 우레탄계 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. According to the present invention, a urethane-based optical resin composition having excellent light weight, moldability, dyeing property, transparency, impact resistance, and high Abbe's number, and having excellent heat resistance without center deformation due to heat during hard and multi-coating on the lens surface, and an optical lens using the same The purpose is to provide.

본 발명에서는, 상기와 같은 종래 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 연구 검토한 결과, In the present invention, as a result of research and study to improve the above conventional problems,

(a) 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I)과 크실렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물 25∼65 중량%에, (a) A mixture of component (I) and xylene diisocyanate represented by the following formula (1), or a mixture of component (I) and isophorone diisocyanate, or a mixture of component (I) and hexamethylene diisocyanate, or component (I ) To 25 to 65% by weight of a mixture of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate,

(b) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 성분(Ⅱ), 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트의 혼합물 35∼75 중량%를 혼합하고,(b) Component (II) represented by the following formula (2), or mixture of Component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcappropionate, or a mixture of component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate 35 To 75 wt%

(c) 상기 (b)에서 얻은 혼합물 전체 중량에 대하여, 자외선 흡수제 0.05∼6 중량%; 이형제 0.01∼5 중량% 및 중합개시제 0.01∼5 중량%를 첨가 혼합하여 광학수지 조성물을 얻고, (c) 0.05 to 6% by weight of the ultraviolet absorbent based on the total weight of the mixture obtained in (b) above; 0.01-5% by weight of a release agent and 0.01-5% by weight of a polymerization initiator are added and mixed to obtain an optical resin composition,

이를 가열 경화시키면, 경량성, 성형성, 염색성, 투명성, 내충격성, 아베수 등의 광학 특성은 물론 내열성이 우수하여 하드 및 멀티 코팅 시 열에 의한 중심 변형이 없는 우레탄계 광학렌즈를 얻을 수 있음을 알게 되었다. When heat-cured, it was found that a light-weight, moldability, dyeing property, transparency, impact resistance, Abbe's optical properties, as well as excellent heat resistance, it is possible to obtain a urethane-based optical lens without the center deformation due to heat during hard and multi-coating It became.

[화학식1][Formula 1]

Figure 112006091604347-pat00001
Figure 112006091604347-pat00001

R은 C6H12 또는

Figure 112006091604347-pat00002
이다.R is C 6 H 12 or
Figure 112006091604347-pat00002
to be.

[화학식2] [Formula 2]

Figure 112006091604347-pat00003
Figure 112006091604347-pat00003

본 발명에서는,In the present invention,

(a) 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I)과 크실렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 헥사메틸렌디 이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물 25∼65 중량%에, (a) A mixture of component (I) and xylene diisocyanate represented by the following formula (1), or a mixture of component (I) and isophorone diisocyanate, or a mixture of component (I) and hexamethylene diisocyanate, or component (I ) To 25 to 65% by weight of a mixture of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate,

(b) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 성분(Ⅱ), 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트의 혼합물 35∼75 중량%를 혼합하고,(b) Component (II) represented by the following formula (2), or mixture of Component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcappropionate, or mixture of component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate 35 To 75 wt%

(c) 상기 (b)에서 얻은 혼합물 전체 중량에 대하여, 자외선 흡수제 0.05∼6 중량%; 이형제 0.01∼5 중량% 및 중합개시제 0.01∼5 중량%를 첨가 혼합하여 얻은 광학수지 조성물로,(c) 0.05 to 6% by weight of the ultraviolet absorbent based on the total weight of the mixture obtained in (b) above; An optical resin composition obtained by adding and mixing 0.01 to 5% by weight of a release agent and 0.01 to 5% by weight of a polymerization initiator,

액상 굴절율(Ne) 1.460∼1.635, 고상 굴절율(Ne) 1.587∼1.675, 아베수 28∼48, 액상 점도(20℃) 20∼360cps, 비중은 액상 비중 1.10∼1.35 및 고상비중 1.15∼1.45를 가지는 광학수지 조성물이 제공된다. Liquid refractive index (Ne) 1.460 to 1.635, solid phase refractive index (Ne) 1.587 to 1.675, Abbe number 28 to 48, liquid phase viscosity (20 ° C) 20 to 360 cps, specific gravity is optical with liquid specific gravity of 1.10 to 1.35 and solid specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.45 A resin composition is provided.

Figure 112006091604347-pat00004
Figure 112006091604347-pat00004

R은 C6H12 또는

Figure 112006091604347-pat00005
이다.R is C 6 H 12 or
Figure 112006091604347-pat00005
to be.

Figure 112006091604347-pat00006
Figure 112006091604347-pat00006

또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 조성물을 열경화시켜 얻은 플라스틱 광학렌즈 및 그 제조방법이 제공된다.In addition, the present invention provides a plastic optical lens obtained by thermosetting the composition and a manufacturing method thereof.

본 발명에서 이소시아네이트 화합물로는, 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I)과 크실렌디이소시아네이트를 혼합하거나, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트를 혼합하거나, 또는 성분(I)과 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트를 혼합하거나, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트를 혼합하여 사용한다. 초 고굴절 광학렌즈를 제조하는 경우에는, 내열성이 우수한 렌즈를 얻기 위해 바람직하게는, 성분(I) 0.05∼0.3몰과 크실렌 디이소시아네이트 0.3∼0.95몰을 혼합 사용한다. 또, 고굴절 광학렌즈를 제조하는 경우에는, 내열성이 우수한 렌즈를 얻기 위해 바람직하게는, 성분(I) 0.05∼0.5몰에, 이소포론디이소시아네이트와 헥사메틸렌디이소시네이트의 혼합물 0.5∼0.95몰을 혼합 사용한다. 이때 이소포론디이소시아네이트 대 헥사메틸렌디이소시네이트의 혼합비는 0.3∼0.8몰 정도가 바람직하다. As an isocyanate compound in this invention, component (I) and xylene diisocyanate which are represented by following General formula (1) are mixed, or component (I) and isophorone diisocyanate are mixed, or component (I) and hexamethylene diisocyanate Or by mixing component (I) with isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate. In the case of producing an ultra high refractive optical lens, in order to obtain a lens having excellent heat resistance, 0.05 to 0.3 mol of component (I) and 0.3 to 0.95 mol of xylene diisocyanate are preferably used. In the case of producing a high refractive optical lens, in order to obtain a lens having excellent heat resistance, preferably, 0.5 to 0.95 mol of a mixture of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocinate is mixed with 0.05 to 0.5 mol of component (I). use. In this case, the mixing ratio of isophorone diisocyanate to hexamethylene diisocinate is preferably about 0.3 to 0.8 mole.

본 조성물에서 이소시아네이트 화합물로 만약 성분(I)을 0.5몰 이상 사용하는 경우에는, 내열성은 크게 높일 수 있으나 수지조성물의 점도가 높아지는 문제가 있다. 점도가 높아질 경우 몰드에 조성물을 주입할 때 발생하는 기포가 잘 제거되지 않으므로, 경화 시 광학렌즈의 표면에 기포가 많이 발생하게 되는 문제가 있다. 이때 조성물의 배합 시 온도를 30℃ 이상으로 하여 진공탈포 교반을 하면 기포를 어느 정도 줄일 수 있으나, 이 또한 자체 반응 개시에 따른 조성물의 점도가 상승하여 주입시간이 많이 걸리고, 주입 시 발생하는 기포를 충분히 제거하기에는 힘든 문제점이 있다. If 0.5 mole or more of the component (I) is used as the isocyanate compound in the composition, the heat resistance can be greatly increased, but there is a problem in that the viscosity of the resin composition is increased. If the viscosity is high, since bubbles generated when injecting the composition into the mold are not removed well, there is a problem that a lot of bubbles are generated on the surface of the optical lens during curing. At this time, the temperature of the composition at 30 ℃ or more when the vacuum degassing stirring can reduce the bubble to some extent, but also the viscosity of the composition according to the start of the self-reaction increases the injection time takes a lot, and bubbles generated during injection There is a hard problem to remove enough.

본 발명에서 폴리티올 화합물로는, 성분(Ⅱ)를 단독으로 사용하거나, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트를 혼합하여 사용하거나, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트를 혼합하여 사용한다. 바람직하게는 성분(Ⅱ) 1몰에 대하여 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트를 0.1∼0.6몰 혼합하여 사용하는 것이 좋다. 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트를 혼합하여 사용하는 경우에도 성분(Ⅱ) 1몰에 대하여 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트를 0.1∼0.6몰 정도로 사용하는 것이 좋다.In the present invention, as the polythiol compound, component (II) is used alone, or component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcappropionate are used in combination, or component (II) and pentaerythritol Tetrakismercaptoacetate is mixed and used. Preferably, 0.1-0.6 mol of pentaerythritol tetrakismercaptopropionate is mixed and used per 1 mol of component (II). Even when component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate are mixed and used, it is preferable to use about 0.1-0.6 mol of pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate with respect to 1 mol of components (II).

또, 이소시아네이트 화합물로 성분(I)과 크실렌 디이소시아네이트를 혼합하여 초 고굴절 광학렌즈를 제조하는 경우, 폴리티올화합물로 바람직하게는 성분(II)을 사용한다. 본 발명에서 폴리티올화합물로, 성분(II)에 펜타에리트리톨테트라키 스머캅토아세테이트를 혼합하여 사용하는 경우에는, 렌즈의 내열성은 조금 올릴 수 있으나 경화 시 반응 속도가 빨라져서 중합 불량률이 높아지는 문제가 발생할 수 있다. In addition, when the component (I) and xylene diisocyanate are mixed with an isocyanate compound to produce an ultra high refractive optical lens, component (II) is preferably used as the polythiol compound. In the present invention, when the pentaerythritol tetrakismercaptoacetate is mixed with the polythiol compound in component (II), the heat resistance of the lens may be slightly increased, but the reaction rate is increased during curing, resulting in a problem of high polymerization failure rate. Can be.

본 발명의 조성물에서 자외선 흡수제는 상기 이소시아네이트 화합물과 폴리티올 화합물의 혼합 조성물 전체 중량 대비 0.05∼6 중량%(50∼60,000 ppm), 바람직하게는 0.1∼3 중량%(100∼30,000ppm)로 첨가된다. 자외선 흡수제의 첨가량이 0.05 중량% 미만일 경우에는 유효한 자외선 흡수능을 얻을 수 없으므로, 렌즈가 자외선에 폭로되었을 때 황변이 심하게 나타날 수 있다. 또, 6 중량% 이상일 때는 조성물에 녹이기도 힘들뿐 아니라, 경화 시 중합 불량이 많이 발생할 수 있다. 자외선 흡수제로는, 안경렌즈에 사용가능한 공지의 자외선 흡수제라면 제한 없이 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 2-(2'-히드록시-5-메틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3'-t-부틸-5'-메틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-아밀페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-옥틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2,4-디히드록시벤조페논; 2-히드록시-4-메톡시벤조페논; 2-히드록시-4-옥틸옥시벤조페논; 4-도데실옥시-2-히드록시벤조페논; 4-벤조록시-2-히드록시벤조페논; 2,2',4,4'-테트라히드록시벤조페논; 2,2'-디히드록시-4,4'-디메톡시벤조페논 등이 단독으로 또는 2종 이상 혼합 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 400nm 이하의 파장역에서 양호한 자외선 흡수능을 가지고, 본 발명의 조성물에 양호한 용해성을 갖는 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-옥틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸이나 2,2'-디히드록시-4,4'-디메톡시벤조페논 등이 사용될 수 있다.In the composition of the present invention, the ultraviolet absorber is added at 0.05 to 6% by weight (50 to 60,000 ppm), preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight (100 to 30,000 ppm), based on the total weight of the mixed composition of the isocyanate compound and the polythiol compound. . If the amount of the ultraviolet absorber is less than 0.05% by weight, no effective ultraviolet absorbing capacity can be obtained, and yellowing may be severe when the lens is exposed to ultraviolet rays. In addition, when it is 6% by weight or more, not only it is difficult to dissolve in the composition, but also a poor polymerization may occur during curing. As the ultraviolet absorbent, any known ultraviolet absorbent usable for spectacle lenses can be used without limitation. For example, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-amylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxybenzophenone; 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone; 4-benzooxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone; 2,2 ', 4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone; 2,2'- dihydroxy-4,4'- dimethoxy benzophenone etc. can be used individually or in mixture of 2 or more types. Preferably, 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole or 2 having good ultraviolet absorption in the wavelength range of 400 nm or less and having good solubility in the composition of the present invention; , 2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone and the like can be used.

본 발명에서 이형제는, 불소계 비이온계면활성제, 실리콘계 비이온계면활성제, 알킬제 4급 암모늄염, 산성 인산에스테르, 산성포스폰산에스테르 중에서 선택된 성분이 단독으로 혹은 2종 이상 혼합 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 산성 인산에스테르 또는 산성 포스폰산에스테르를 사용한다. 본 조성물을 금속 또는 유리몰드에 도포하여 사용하는 것 또한 탈형성이 우수하게 한다. 산성 인산에스테르로는, 이소프로필산 포스테이트; 디이소프로필산 포스페이트; 부틸산포스페이트; 옥틸산 포스페이트; 디옥틸산포스페이트; 이소데실산 포스페이트; 디이소데실산 포스페이트; 트리데칸올산 포스페이트; 비스(트리데칸올산)포스페이트 등이 단독으로 또는 2종 이상 혼합 사용될 수 있다. 본 발명의 실시예에서 사용해 본 결과, 산성 인산에스테르계인 ZZLEC UN(DUPONT 사)이 경화 후 몰드를 렌즈에서 탈형시킬 때의 탈형성이 가장 좋은 것으로 나타났다. 이형제의 첨가량은 모노머 대비 0.01∼5 중량%로 사용할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 0.05∼2 중량%로 사용하는 것이 렌즈에서 몰드의 탈형성이 좋고 중합 수율 또한 높았다.In the present invention, the release agent may be used alone or in combination of two or more components selected from fluorine-based nonionic surfactants, silicone-based nonionic surfactants, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, acidic phosphate esters and acidic phosphonic acid esters. Preferably acidic phosphate esters or acidic phosphonic acid esters are used. The use of the composition by applying it to a metal or glass mold also makes excellent deforming. As acidic phosphate ester, isopropyl acid four-state; Diisopropyl acid phosphate; Butyl phosphate; Octylic acid phosphate; Dioctyl acid phosphate; Isodecyl phosphate; Diisodecyl acid phosphate; Tridecanoic acid phosphate; Bis (tridecanoic acid) phosphate or the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof. As used in the examples of the present invention, it was found that ZZLEC UN (DUPONT), which is an acidic phosphate ester system, exhibited the best deforming when the mold was demolded from the lens after curing. The amount of the releasing agent added may be used in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight relative to the monomer, but preferably 0.05 to 2% by weight of the mold release agent and good polymerization yield.

본 발명에 사용된 중합개시제는 아민계 혹은 주석계 화합물 등을 사용 할 수 있다. 주석계 화합물로는, 부틸틴디라우레이트; 디부틸틴디클로라이드; 디부틸틴디아세테이트; 옥칠산 제1주석; 디라우르산디부틸주석; 테트라플루오르주석; 테트라클로로주석; 테트라브로모주석; 테트라아이오드주석; 메틸주석트리클로라이드; 부틸주석트리클로라이드; 디메틸주석디클로라이드; 디부틸주석디클로라이드; 트리메틸주석클로라이드; 트리부틸주석클로라이드;트리페닐주석클로라이드; 디부틸주석술피드; 디(2-에틸섹실)주석옥사이드 등이 단독으로 또는 2종 이상 함께 사용될 수 있다. 이러한 주석계 화합물을 사용하면 중합 수율이 높고 기포의 발생이 없었다. 사용량은 전체 조성물 중 0.01∼5 중량% 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The polymerization initiator used in the present invention may be an amine-based or tin-based compound. As a tin type compound, Butyl tin dilaurate; Dibutyl tin dichloride; Dibutyl tin diacetate; Oxalic acid stannous; Dibutyl dilaurate; Tetrafluorotin; Tetrachlorotin; Tetrabromotin; Tetraiodine tin; Methyl tin trichloride; Butyltin trichloride; Dimethyltin dichloride; Dibutyltin dichloride; Trimethyltin chloride; Tributyltin chloride; triphenyltin chloride; Dibutyltin sulfide; Di (2-ethylsecyl) tin oxide and the like may be used alone or in combination of two or more thereof. When such a tin compound was used, the polymerization yield was high and there was no bubble generation. It is preferable to use the usage-amount in 0.01-5 weight% of the whole composition.

본 발명의 조성물에는, 바람직하게는 공지의 유기염료가 더 포함될 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 실시예에서는, (주)경인양행의 1-히드록시-4-(p-톨루딘)엔트라퀴논[1-HYDROXY-4-(P-TOLUIDIN)ANTHRAQUINONE], 퍼리논 염료(PERINONE DYE) 등을 사용하였다. 이러한 유기염료는 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.01∼1,000 ppm, 보다 바람직하게는 0.03∼500 ppm 범위로 첨가될 수 있다. 이렇게 유기염료를 소량 포함시킴으로써 렌즈가 노란색을 띠는 것을 방지할 수 있다. In the composition of the present invention, a known organic dye may be preferably further contained. In one embodiment of the present invention, Kyungin Yang Co., Ltd. 1-hydroxy-4- (p- toludine) enthraquinone [1-HYDROXY-4- (P-TOLUIDIN) ANTHRAQUINONE], Perinone dye (PERINONE DYE) ) And the like. Such organic dyes may be added in the range of 0.01 to 1,000 ppm, more preferably 0.03 to 500 ppm, based on the total weight of the composition. By including a small amount of the organic dye in this way it is possible to prevent the lens from becoming yellow.

본 발명의 광학수지 조성물을 열경화시켜 플라스틱 광학렌즈, 특히 안경렌즈를 얻는다. 본 발명의 조성물을 열경화시켜 안경렌즈를 제조하는 바람직한 실시예는 다음과 같다. 우선, 본 발명의 조성물에 마지막으로 중합개시제를 첨가하고 난 후, 질소로 치환하여 배합통(반응기) 내에 공기를 제거한 후, 감압교반을 2∼5시간 행하고, 교반을 정지한 다음, 감압 탈포 하여 몰드에 주입한다. 이때 몰드는 바람직하게는, 플라스틱 가스켓 혹은 폴리에스테르 혹은 폴리프로필렌 점착테이프로 고정된 유리몰드나 금속제 몰드를 사용한다. 혼합물이 주입된 유리몰드를 강제 순환식 오븐에 넣고, 33∼37℃에서 2시간 유지, 38∼42℃로 3시간 승온, 115∼125℃로 12시간 승온, 115∼125℃로 2시간 유지, 60∼80℃로 2시간에 걸쳐서 냉각시킨 후 몰드로부터 고형물을 이형시켜 광학렌즈를 얻는다. 이렇게 얻은 광학렌즈를 100∼120℃의 온도에서 1∼4시간 아닐닝 처리하여 최종 목적하는 플라스틱 광학렌즈를 얻는다. The optical resin composition of the present invention is thermally cured to obtain plastic optical lenses, in particular spectacle lenses. Preferred embodiments for preparing the spectacle lens by thermal curing the composition of the present invention are as follows. First, after finally adding the polymerization initiator to the composition of the present invention, by substituting with nitrogen to remove air in the mixing vessel (reactor), stirring under reduced pressure is carried out for 2 to 5 hours, stopping stirring, and then degassing under reduced pressure. Inject into the mold. The mold is preferably a glass mold or a metal mold fixed with a plastic gasket or polyester or polypropylene adhesive tape. The glass mold injected with the mixture was placed in a forced circulation oven, held at 33-37 ° C. for 2 hours, heated at 38-42 ° C. for 3 hours, heated at 115-125 ° C. for 12 hours, held at 115-125 ° C. for 2 hours, After cooling to 60 to 80 ° C. over 2 hours, the solid is released from the mold to obtain an optical lens. The optical lens thus obtained is subjected to annealing at a temperature of 100 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 4 hours to obtain a final desired plastic optical lens.

또, 상기 방법으로 얻어진 광학렌즈에, 광학특성을 높이기 위하여 하드코팅 및 멀티코팅 처리를 하였다. 하드코팅층의 형성은 에폭시기, 알콕시기, 비닐기 등의 관능기를 가지는 적어도 하나의 실란화합물과 산화규산, 산화티탄, 산화안티몬, 산화주석, 산화텅스텐, 산화알루미늄 등의 적어도 하나 이상의 금속산화물 콜로이드를 주성분으로 하는 코팅조성물을 함침 혹은 스핀코팅법으로 광학렌즈 표면에 두께 0.5∼10㎛로 코팅한 후, 가열 또는 UV 경화하여 코팅막을 완성하였다. In addition, the optical lens obtained by the above method was subjected to hard coating and multi-coating treatment in order to increase optical characteristics. The hard coat layer may be formed of at least one silane compound having functional groups such as an epoxy group, an alkoxy group, a vinyl group, and at least one metal oxide colloid such as silicic acid oxide, titanium oxide, antimony oxide, tin oxide, tungsten oxide, and aluminum oxide. The coating composition was coated with a thickness of 0.5 to 10 μm on the surface of the optical lens by impregnation or spin coating, followed by heating or UV curing to complete the coating film.

멀티코팅층, 즉, 반사방지코팅 층은 산화규소, 불화마그네슘, 산화알루미늄, 산화지르코늄, 산화티탄늄, 산화탄탈, 산화이트륨 등의 금속산화물을 진공증착 또는 스퍼트링하는 방법에 의하여 형성할 수 있다. 가장 바람직하게는 렌즈의 양면 하드코팅막 위에 산화규소와 산화지르코늄 막을 3회 반복 진공 증착한 후 산화규소막을 마지막으로 진공 증착한다. 또, 수요에 따라 마지막층에 수막층으로 산화규소와 산화지르코늄 막 사이에 ITO층을 더 둘 수도 있다. The multi-coating layer, that is, the anti-reflective coating layer may be formed by vacuum deposition or sputtering of metal oxides such as silicon oxide, magnesium fluoride, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, tantalum oxide and yttrium oxide. Most preferably, the silicon oxide film and the zirconium oxide film are repeatedly vacuum-deposited three times on both surfaces of the lens and the silicon oxide film is finally vacuum deposited. In addition, depending on demand, an ITO layer may be further provided between the silicon oxide and zirconium oxide film as a water film layer in the last layer.

본 발명의 광학 렌즈는 필요에 따라서 분산염료 혹은 광 변색염료를 사용하여 착색 처리한 후 사용할 수도 있다.The optical lens of the present invention may be used after coloring treatment using a disperse dye or a photochromic dye, as necessary.

본 발명의 광학수지 조성물은 플라스틱 안경렌즈에 한정되지 않고 다양한 광학제품에 이용될 수 있다. The optical resin composition of the present invention is not limited to plastic eyeglass lenses, and can be used in various optical products.

이하 구체적인 실시예를 통해 본 발명을 보다 상세히 설명한다. 그러나, 다음의 실시예에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능한 것은 물론이다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples, and those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains should be within the equivalent scope of the technical concept of the present invention and the claims to be described below. Of course, various modifications and variations are possible.

실시예 1Example 1

(1) 상기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I) 0.2 몰; 크실렌디이소시아네이트 1.7몰; 상기 화학식 2로 표시되는 성분(Ⅱ) 1.0몰; 자외선 흡수제로 2-(2'-히드록시-5-메틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸 20g; 이형제로 이이소프로필산 포스테이트 0.1g; 1% 유기염료액으로 1-히드록시-4-(p-톨루이디노)앤트라퀴논(blue) 20 ppm 및 퍼리논다이(Red) 10 ppm; 중합개시제제로 부틸틴디라우레이트 1.0g을 교반기가 장착된 배합통에 넣고, 질소로 치환하여 배합통 내에 공기를 제거한 후 감압교반을 2시간 행하고, 교반을 정지한 다음 감압 탈포하여 폴리에스테르 점착테이프로 고정된 유리몰드에 주입하였다(디옵타 -5.00). (1) 0.2 mole of component (I) represented by Formula 1; 1.7 moles of xylene diisocyanate; 1.0 mole of component (II) represented by Formula 2; 20 g of 2- (2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole as an ultraviolet absorber; 0.1 g of isopropyl acid four state as a release agent; 20 ppm of 1-hydroxy-4- (p-toluidino) anthraquinone (blue) and 10 ppm of perrinone di (Red) as a 1% organic dye solution; 1.0 g of butyl tin dilaurate as a polymerization initiator was placed in a mixing vessel equipped with a stirrer, replaced with nitrogen to remove air from the mixing vessel, and then stirred under reduced pressure for 2 hours. The stirring was stopped, followed by degassing under reduced pressure using a polyester adhesive tape. It was injected into a fixed glass mold (diopta -5.00).

(2) 혼합물이 주입된 유리 몰드를 강제 순환식 오븐에서 35℃로 2시간 유지, 40℃로 3시간 승온, 120℃로 12시간 승온, 120℃로 2시간 유지, 70℃로 2시간에 걸쳐서 냉각시켜 가열 경화시킨 후, 고형물에서 몰드를 이형시켜서 중심 두께 1mm인 광학렌즈를 얻었다. (2) The glass mold in which the mixture was injected was kept at 35 ° C. for 2 hours in a forced circulation oven, 3 hours at 40 ° C., 12 hours at 120 ° C., 2 hours at 120 ° C., and 2 hours at 70 ° C. After cooling to heat curing, the mold was released from the solid to obtain an optical lens having a center thickness of 1 mm.

(3) (2)에서 얻은 광학렌즈를 지름 72mm로 가공한 후 알카리 수성 세척액에 초음파 세척한 다음, 120℃에서 2시간 이닐닝 처리하였다. (3) The optical lens obtained in (2) was processed to a diameter of 72 mm and then ultrasonically washed with an alkaline aqueous washing solution, followed by annealing at 120 ° C. for 2 hours.

(4) (3)에서 얻은 렌즈를 (주)화인코터 ST11수-8H 하드액에 함침한 후 열경화시키고, 양면에 산화규소, 산화 지르코늄, 산화규소, ITO, 산화, 지르코늄막, 산화규소, 산화 지르코늄, 수막(불소수지)을 진공 증착하여 하드코팅 및 멀티코팅된 광학 렌즈를 얻었다.(4) The lens obtained in (3) was impregnated with hard solution of Finecoder ST11 Water-8H, and then thermally cured. Silicon oxide, zirconium oxide, silicon oxide, ITO, oxide, zirconium film, silicon oxide, Zirconium oxide and a water film (fluorine resin) were vacuum-deposited to obtain hard-coated and multi-coated optical lenses.

실험방법Experiment method

이하의 실험방법으로 각 광학렌즈의 물성을 측정하여 그 결과를 표 1에 기록하였다.The physical properties of each optical lens were measured by the following experimental method, and the results are reported in Table 1.

1. 굴절률 및 아베수 : Atacota Co 1T 모델인 아베 굴절계를 사용하여 측정하였다.1. Refractive index and Abbe number: It was measured using an Abbe refractometer, an Atacota Co 1T model.

2. 광 투과율 : 분광광도계를 사용하여 측정하였다.2. Light transmittance: It measured using the spectrophotometer.

3. 내열성: 더어모메니컬아나라이저(파아킨엘마사제)를 사용하여 시혐편에 5g을 가하고 분당 2.5℃ 씩 가열하여 열변형 개시 온도를 측정하였다.3. Heat resistance: 5 g was added to the test specimens using a thermomechanical analyzer (manufactured by Parkin Elmar Co., Ltd.) and heated at 2.5 ° C. per minute to measure the heat deformation start temperature.

4. 내광성 : 광학렌즈(돗수 -5.00)를 Q-Pannellad products사의 QUV/Spray 모델(5w)에 200시간 폭로하여 렌즈의 색상 변화가 없으면 O, 있으면 X로 표시하였다.4. Light resistance: The optical lens (degree of -5.00) was exposed to QUV / Spray model (5w) of Q-Pannellad products for 200 hours, and the color of the lens was expressed as O, if there was no change in color.

실시예 2∼16Examples 2-16

실시예 1과 같은 방법에 따라 표 1∼2에 기재한 조성으로 각각 조성물 및 렌 즈을 제조하고, 실험 결과를 표 1∼2에 기재하였다.According to the same method as in Example 1, the compositions and the lenses were prepared in the compositions shown in Tables 1 and 2, respectively, and the experimental results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

비교예 1Comparative Example 1

크실렌디이소시아네이트 1몰과 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트 0.5 몰을 혼합하여 광학 수지조성물을 제조한 것 외에는 실시예 1과 동일한 방법으로 실시하여, 그 특성을 표 3 에 나타내었다.Except that 1 mol of xylene diisocyanate and 0.5 mol of pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptopropionate were mixed to prepare an optical resin composition, the same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, and the properties thereof are shown in Table 3.

비교예Comparative example 2∼5 2 to 5

비교예 1과 같은 방법에 따라 표 3에 기재된 조성으로 각각 조성물 및 렌즈를 제조하고, 실험 결과를 표 3에 기재하였다.According to the same method as in Comparative Example 1, a composition and a lens were prepared using the compositions shown in Table 3, and the experimental results are shown in Table 3.

Figure 112006091604347-pat00007
Figure 112006091604347-pat00007

Figure 112006091604347-pat00008
Figure 112006091604347-pat00008

Figure 112006091604347-pat00009
Figure 112006091604347-pat00009

표 1∼3의 약자 표시Abbreviation of Tables 1 to 3

모노머Monomer

IPDI : 디이소포론디이소시아네이트IPDI: diisophorone diisocyanate

HMDI : 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트HMDI: hexamethylene diisocyanate

PETMP : 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트PETMP: pentaerythritol tetrakismercaptopropionate

PETMA : 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트PETMA: pentaerythritol tetrakismercaptoacetate

XDI : 크실렌 디이소시아네이트XDI: Xylene Diisocyanate

자외선 흡수제UV absorbers

HMBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-5-메틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸 HMBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole

HBCBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸HBCBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole

HBMCBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-3'-t-부틸-5'-메틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸HBMCBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole

HAPBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-아밀페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸 HAPBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-amylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole

HDBPBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸HDBPBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole

HBPBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸HBPBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole

HOPBT : 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-옥틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸HOPBT: 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole

DHBP : 2,4-디히드록시벤조페논DHBP: 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone

HMBP : 2-히드록시-4-메톡시벤조페논HMBP: 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone

HOOBP : 2-히드록시-4-옥틸옥시벤조페논HOOBP: 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxybenzophenone

DOHBP : 4-도데실옥시-2-히드록시벤조페논DOHBP: 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone

BHBP : 4-벤조옥시-2-히드록시벤조페논BHBP: 4-benzooxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone

THBP : 2,2',4,4'-테트라히드록시벤조페논THBP: 2,2 ', 4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone

DHMBP : 2,2'-디히드록시-4,4'-디메톡시벤조페논DHMBP: 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone

BHMCBT : 2-(3'-t-부틸-2'-히드록시-5'-메틸페닐)-5-클로로벤젠트리아졸BHMCBT: 2- (3'-t-butyl-2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chlorobenzenetriazole

이형제Release agent

IPPT : 이소프로필산 포스테이트IPPT: Isopropyl Acid Four State

DIPP : 디이소프로필산 포스페이트DIPP: Diisopropyl Acid Phosphate

BP : 부틸산포스페이트BP: Butyric acid phosphate

OP : 옥틸산 포스페이트OP: octylic acid phosphate

DOP : 디옥틸산포스페이트DOP: Dioctylate Phosphate

IDP: 이소데실산 포스페이트IDP: Isodecyl Phosphate

DIDP : 디이소데실산 포스페이트DIDP: Diisodecyl Phosphate

TDP : 트리데칸올산 포스페이트TDP: Tridecanoic Acid Phosphate

BTDP : 비스(트리데칸올산)포스페이트BTDP: Bis (tridecanoic acid) phosphate

1% 염료액 1% dye solution

톨루엔 99g에 하기 유기염료를 각 1g씩 용해시켜서 1% 유기염료액으로 만들어 사용하였다. 1 g of each of the following organic dyes was dissolved in 99 g of toluene and used as a 1% organic dye solution.

HTAQ: 1-히드록시-4-(p-톨루딘)엔트로퀴논[1-HYDROXY-4-(P-TOLUIDIN)ANTHRAQUINONE]HTAQ: 1-hydroxy-4- (p-toludine) entroquinone [1-HYDROXY-4- (P-TOLUIDIN) ANTHRAQUINONE]

PRD: 퍼리논 염료(PERINONE DYE)PRD: PERINONE DYE

안료분산액 : CR-39 100g에 PB-80(다이이치카세이고교(주)제 안료 입자 0.3∼2㎛) 0.9g, 500RS(토소(주)제 안료) 0.1g, 폴리옥시에틸렌노닐에테르 0.175g을 볼밀로 2시간 분산한 후, 2㎛의 종이 필터로 여과하여 얻은 액.Pigment Dispersion: To 100 g of CR-39, 0.9 g of PB-80 (pigment particles 0.3 to 2 µm manufactured by Daiichi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd.), 0.1 g of 500RS (pigment manufactured by Tosoh Corporation), and 0.175 g of polyoxyethylene nonyl ether The liquid obtained by disperse | distributing with a ball mill for 2 hours, and filtering by a 2 micrometer paper filter.

중합개시제Polymerization initiator

BTL : 부틸틴디라우레이트BTL: Butyl Tin Dilaurate

BTC : 디부틸틴디클로라이드BTC: Dibutyl Tin Dichloride

BTA : 디부틸틴디아세테이트BTA: dibutyl tin diacetate

TEA : 트리에틸아민TEA: Triethylamine

IPP : 디이소프로필퍼옥시디카르보네이트IPP: Diisopropylperoxydicarbonate

NPP : 디-n-프로필퍼옥시디카르보네이트NPP: Di-n-propylperoxydicarbonate

본 발명에 따른 광학수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 광학렌즈는 우수한 경량성, 성형성, 염색성, 아베수, 투명성, 내 충격성 등을 가지면서도 높은 내열성을 지니고 있어 하드코팅 및 멀티 코팅 등의 후가공 시에도 렌즈의 중심 변형이 없다. 본 발명에 따르면, 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈의 문제점이었던 열에 의한 중심 변형 문제를 해결할 수 있고, 열 변형 현상이 없는 우레탄계 플라스틱 광학렌즈를 얻을 수 있다.The optical resin composition and the optical lens using the same according to the present invention have excellent heat resistance while having excellent lightness, moldability, dyeing property, Abbe's number, transparency, impact resistance, and the like. There is no central deformation. According to the present invention, the problem of the center strain caused by heat, which was a problem of the urethane plastic optical lens, can be solved, and a urethane plastic optical lens having no thermal strain phenomenon can be obtained.

Claims (12)

(a) 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I)과 크실렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물 25∼65 중량%에, (a) A mixture of component (I) and xylene diisocyanate represented by the following formula (1), or a mixture of component (I) and isophorone diisocyanate, or a mixture of component (I) and hexamethylene diisocyanate, or component (I ) To 25 to 65% by weight of a mixture of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate, (b) 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 성분(Ⅱ), 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트의 혼합물 35∼75 중량%를 혼합하고,(b) Component (II) represented by the following formula (2), or mixture of Component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcappropionate, or a mixture of component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate 35 To 75 wt% (c) 상기 (b)에서 얻은 혼합물 전체 중량에 대하여, 자외선 흡수제 0.05∼6 중량%; 이형제 0.01∼5 중량% 및 중합개시제 0.01∼5 중량%를 첨가 혼합하여 얻은 광학수지 조성물로, (c) 0.05 to 6% by weight of the ultraviolet absorbent based on the total weight of the mixture obtained in (b) above; An optical resin composition obtained by adding and mixing 0.01 to 5% by weight of a release agent and 0.01 to 5% by weight of a polymerization initiator, 액상 굴절율(Ne) 1.460∼1.635, 고상 굴절율(Ne) 1.587∼1.675, 아베수 28∼48, 액상 점도(20℃) 20∼360cps, 비중은 액상 비중 1.10∼1.35 및 고상비중 1.15∼1.45를 가지는 광학수지 조성물. Liquid refractive index (Ne) 1.460 to 1.635, solid phase refractive index (Ne) 1.587 to 1.675, Abbe number 28 to 48, liquid phase viscosity (20 ° C) 20 to 360 cps, specific gravity is optical with liquid specific gravity of 1.10 to 1.35 and solid specific gravity of 1.15 to 1.45 Resin composition. [화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure 112006091604347-pat00010
Figure 112006091604347-pat00010
R은 C6H12 또는
Figure 112006091604347-pat00011
이다.
R is C 6 H 12 or
Figure 112006091604347-pat00011
to be.
[화학식 2] [Formula 2]
Figure 112006091604347-pat00012
Figure 112006091604347-pat00012
제1항에 있어서, 상기 (a)에서 성분(I) 0.05∼0.3몰과 크실렌 디이소시아네이트 0.3∼0.95몰을 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물. The optical resin composition according to claim 1, wherein 0.05 to 0.3 mol of component (I) and 0.3 to 0.95 mol of xylene diisocyanate are mixed in (a). 제1항에 있어서, 상기 (a)에서 성분(I) 0.05∼0.5몰과, 이소포론디이소시아 네이트와 헥사메틸렌디이소시네이트의 혼합물 0.5∼0.95몰을 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물. The optical resin composition according to claim 1, wherein 0.05 to 0.5 mol of component (I) and 0.5 to 0.95 mol of a mixture of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocinate are mixed in (a). 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 자외선 흡수제는, 2-(2'-히드록시-5-메틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3'-t-부틸-5'-메틸페닐)-5-클로로-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-아밀페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-3',5'-디-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-부틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2-(2'-히드록시-5'-t-옥틸페닐)-2H-벤조트리아졸; 2,4-디히드록시벤조페논; 2-히드록시-4-메톡시벤조페논; 2-히드록시-4-옥틸옥시벤조페논; 4-도데실옥시-2-히드록시벤조페논; 4-벤조록시-2-히드록시벤조페논; 2,2',4,4'-테트라히드록시벤조페논; 2,2'-디히드록시-4,4'-디메톡시벤조페논 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물.The ultraviolet absorbent according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ultraviolet absorbent is selected from 2- (2'-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3'-t-butyl-5'-methylphenyl) -5-chloro-2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-amylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2- (2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone; 2-hydroxy-4-octyloxybenzophenone; 4-dodecyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone; 4-benzooxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone; 2,2 ', 4,4'-tetrahydroxybenzophenone; Optical resin composition, characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of 2,2'-dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxybenzophenone and mixtures thereof. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 이형제는, 산성 인산에스테르 또는 산성 포스폰산에스테르, 또는 이들을 혼합 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물.The optical resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the release agent is an acidic phosphate ester or an acidic phosphonic acid ester or a mixture thereof. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 산성 인산에스테르는, 이소프로필산 포스테이트; 디이소프로필산 포스페이트; 부틸산포스페이트; 옥틸산 포스페이트; 디옥틸산포스페이 트; 이소데실산 포스페이트; 디이소데실산 포스페이트; 트리데칸올산 포스페이트; 비스(트리데칸올산)포스페이트 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물.The method of claim 5, wherein the acidic phosphate ester, isopropyl acid formate; Diisopropyl acid phosphate; Butyl phosphate; Octylic acid phosphate; Dioctyl acid phosphate; Isodecyl phosphate; Diisodecyl acid phosphate; Tridecanoic acid phosphate; Optical resin composition, characterized in that selected from the group consisting of bis (tridecanoic acid) phosphate and mixtures thereof. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 중합개시제로 주석계 또는 아민계 화합물을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물.The optical resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tin or amine compound is used as the polymerization initiator. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 주석계 화합물은, 부틸틴디라우레이트; 디부틸틴디클로라이드; 디부틸틴디아세테이트; 옥칠산 제1주석; 디라우르산디부틸주석; 테트라플루오르주석; 테트라클로로주석; 테트라브로모주석; 테트라아이오드주석; 메틸주석트리클로라이드; 부틸주석트리클로라이드; 디메틸주석디클로라이드; 디부틸주석디클로라이드; 트리메틸주석클로라이드; 트리부틸주석클로라이드; 트리페닐주석클로라이드; 디부틸주석술피드; 디(2-에틸섹실)주석옥사이드 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학수지 조성물.The method of claim 7, wherein the tin compound is butyl tin dilaurate; Dibutyl tin dichloride; Dibutyl tin diacetate; Oxalic acid stannous; Dibutyl dilaurate; Tetrafluorotin; Tetrachlorotin; Tetrabromotin; Tetraiodine tin; Methyl tin trichloride; Butyltin trichloride; Dimethyltin dichloride; Dibutyltin dichloride; Trimethyltin chloride; Tributyltin chloride; Triphenyltin chloride; Dibutyltin sulfide; An optical resin composition, characterized in that it is selected from the group consisting of di (2-ethylsecyl) tin oxide and mixtures thereof. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항의 광학수지 조성물을 열경화시켜 얻은 플라스틱 광학렌즈.The plastic optical lens obtained by thermosetting the optical resin composition of any one of Claims 1-3. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 광학렌즈는 안경렌즈인 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스틱 광학렌즈.10. The plastic optical lens of claim 9, wherein the optical lens is an eyeglass lens. (a) 하기 A 물질 25∼65중량% 및 B 물질 35∼75 중량%를 혼합한 혼합물 전체 중량에 대하여, 자외선 흡수제 0.05∼6 중량%; 이형제 0.01∼5 중량% 및 중합개시제 0.01∼5 중량%를 첨가 혼합한 후, 질소로 치환하여 반응기 내에 공기를 제거하고 감압교반을 2∼5시간 행한 후 교반을 정지하고, 감압 탈포하여 몰드에 주입하는 단계와,(a) 0.05 to 6% by weight of an ultraviolet absorbent based on the total weight of the mixture of 25 to 65% by weight of the following A material and 35 to 75% by weight of the B material; 0.01-5% by weight of the release agent and 0.01-5% by weight of the polymerization initiator are added and mixed, followed by substitution with nitrogen to remove air in the reactor, stirring under reduced pressure for 2 to 5 hours, stopping stirring, degassing under reduced pressure, and injecting into the mold. To do that, A : 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 성분(I)과 크실렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(I)과 이소포론디이소시아네이트 및 헥사메틸렌디이소시아네이트의 혼합물A: A mixture of component (I) and xylene diisocyanate represented by the following formula (1), or a mixture of component (I) and isophorone diisocyanate, or a mixture of component (I) and hexamethylene diisocyanate, or component (I) And mixtures of isophorone diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate B : 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 성분(Ⅱ), 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토프로피오네이트의 혼합물, 또는 성분(Ⅱ)와 펜타에리트리톨테트라키스머캅토아세테이트의 혼합물 B: Component (II) represented by the following formula (2) or mixture of component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcappropionate, or mixture of component (II) and pentaerythritol tetrakiscapcaptoacetate [화학식 1][Formula 1]
Figure 112006091604347-pat00013
Figure 112006091604347-pat00013
R은 C6H12 또는
Figure 112006091604347-pat00014
이다.
R is C 6 H 12 or
Figure 112006091604347-pat00014
to be.
[화학식 2] [Formula 2]
Figure 112006091604347-pat00015
Figure 112006091604347-pat00015
(b) 상기 혼합물이 주입된 몰드를 오븐에 넣고, 33∼37℃에서 2시간 유지, 38∼42℃로 3시간 승온, 115∼125℃로 12시간 승온, 115∼125℃로 2시간 유지, 60∼80℃로 2시간에 걸쳐서 냉각시킨 후 몰드로부터 고형물을 이형시켜 광학렌즈를 얻는 단계와,(b) the mold injected with the mixture was placed in an oven, held at 33-37 ° C. for 2 hours, heated at 38-42 ° C. for 3 hours, heated at 115-125 ° C. for 12 hours, held at 115-125 ° C. for 2 hours, Cooling to 60 to 80 ° C. over 2 hours, and then releasing the solid from the mold to obtain an optical lens, (c) 상기 이형시킨 광학렌즈를 100∼120℃의 온도에서 1∼4시간 아닐닝 처리하는 단계를 포함하는 플라스틱 광학렌즈의 제조방법.(c) a method for producing a plastic optical lens comprising annealing the released optical lens at a temperature of 100 to 120 ° C. for 1 to 4 hours.
제11항에 있어서, 상기 단계(c)에 이어 하드코팅 및 멀티코팅 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라스틱 안경렌즈의 제조방법.12. The method of manufacturing a plastic spectacle lens according to claim 11, further comprising a hard coating and a multi coating step following the step (c).
KR1020060125651A 2006-12-11 2006-12-11 Super-high refractive index optical resin composition having high thermal resistance and method of preparing optical lens using it KR100704314B1 (en)

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KR100771176B1 (en) 2007-06-19 2007-10-29 주식회사 신대특수재료 Resin composition for optical lens having high light resistance and light transmissivity, and the optical lens using it
WO2014129788A1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 케이에스랩(주) Polythiourethane-based polymerizable composition with remarkable impact resistance, and method for preparing optical resin by using same
WO2016010342A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 케이에스랩(주) Optical resin composition and optical lens using same
EP3061780A4 (en) * 2013-10-21 2017-06-21 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Polymerizable composition for optical material and optical material
EP3483220B1 (en) 2013-09-30 2020-08-05 Hoya Lens Thailand Ltd. Transparent plastic substrate and plastic lens

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100771176B1 (en) 2007-06-19 2007-10-29 주식회사 신대특수재료 Resin composition for optical lens having high light resistance and light transmissivity, and the optical lens using it
WO2014129788A1 (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-08-28 케이에스랩(주) Polythiourethane-based polymerizable composition with remarkable impact resistance, and method for preparing optical resin by using same
KR20140105075A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-09-01 케이에스랩(주) Polythiourethane polymerization compositions having high impact resistance and preparation method of optical resin using them
KR101580878B1 (en) 2013-02-21 2015-12-31 케이에스랩(주) Polythiourethane polymerization compositions having high impact resistance and preparation method of optical resin using them
EP3483220B1 (en) 2013-09-30 2020-08-05 Hoya Lens Thailand Ltd. Transparent plastic substrate and plastic lens
EP3061780A4 (en) * 2013-10-21 2017-06-21 Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. Polymerizable composition for optical material and optical material
WO2016010342A1 (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-21 케이에스랩(주) Optical resin composition and optical lens using same
CN106661183A (en) * 2014-07-14 2017-05-10 Ks试验研究株式会社 Optical resin composition and optical lens using same
US10227442B2 (en) 2014-07-14 2019-03-12 Ks Laboratories Co., Ltd. Optical resin composition and optical lens using same
CN106661183B (en) * 2014-07-14 2019-10-18 Ks试验研究株式会社 Optics polymerisable compound, optical composition, large area window, polyisocyanate composition, eyeglass and its manufacturing method

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