KR100695815B1 - Fastening device of structural facing goods using square- washer - Google Patents

Fastening device of structural facing goods using square- washer Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100695815B1
KR100695815B1 KR1020040096450A KR20040096450A KR100695815B1 KR 100695815 B1 KR100695815 B1 KR 100695815B1 KR 1020040096450 A KR1020040096450 A KR 1020040096450A KR 20040096450 A KR20040096450 A KR 20040096450A KR 100695815 B1 KR100695815 B1 KR 100695815B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
fixing member
primary
building exterior
exterior material
fixing
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KR1020040096450A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20060057340A (en
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서주영
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주식회사 서린건축사사무소
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Priority to KR1020040096450A priority Critical patent/KR100695815B1/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0825—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side holes preformed into the covering elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 1차 고정부재에 2차 상,하부 고정부재를 체결할 경우에 사각와셔를 개재시켜 단면결손부위를 보완함으로써, 2차 고정부재의 지지력을 향상시킴과 동시에 건축외장재의 처짐량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 2차 고정부재의 고정작업을 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention improves the bearing capacity of the secondary fixing member and significantly reduces the amount of deflection of the building exterior material by supplementing the cross-sectional defects by interposing a square washer when fastening the secondary upper and lower fixing members to the primary fixing member. Not only can be made, but also to fix the secondary fixing member to facilitate the construction, relates to a building exterior material fixing device using a square washer.

본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치는, 건축외장재를 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 건축외장재 고정장치에 있어서, 철골용 앵글에 일측이 면접촉되도록 절곡형성되며, 양측에는 장공이 각각 형성되는 1차 고정부재와, 1차 고정부재의 일측에 고정되며, 경사관통공이 형성되는 조정판과, 1차 고정부재의 일측 장공 및 조정판의 경사관통공을 관통하여 1차 고정부재의 일측을 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 제 1 체결수단과, 1차 고정부재의 타측에 결합되며, 후단에는 장공이 각각 형성되고, 선단에는 건축외장재와 결합되는 절곡부가 각각 형성되는 2차 상,하부 고정부재와, 1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재를 1차 고정부재의 타측에 고정시키는 제 2 체결수단을 포함하여 이루어지며, 제 2 체결수단은, 1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하는 볼트와, 이 볼트의 단부에 체결되는 너트와, 볼트 및 너트 사이에 개재되어, 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공에 의한 단면결손부위를 보완하는 사각와셔를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Building exterior material fixing device using a square washer according to the present invention, in the building exterior material fixing device for fixing the building exterior material to the angle for steel frame, one side is formed to be in contact with the angle for the steel frame, the side holes are respectively formed One side of the primary fixing member is fixed to the primary fixing member, one side of the primary fixing member, the adjusting plate having the inclined through hole formed therein, and one side of the primary fixing member through the inclined through hole of the adjusting plate. First and second fastening means for fixing to the other side of the primary fixing member, the rear end is formed with a long hole, the front end is a secondary upper and lower fixing members each formed with a bent portion coupled with the building exterior material, and the primary And a second fastening means for fixing the second upper and lower fixing members to the other side of the primary fixing member by penetrating the other side of the fixing member and the holes of the secondary upper and lower fixing members. The second fastening means includes a bolt penetrating the other side hole of the primary fixing member and the hole of the secondary upper and lower fixing members, a nut fastened to an end of the bolt, and the bolt and the nut. It characterized in that it comprises a square washer to compensate for the cross-sectional defects caused by the long hole of the upper, lower fixing member.

사각와셔, 건축외장재, 고정장치, 1차 고정부재, 철골용 앵글, 제 1 체결수단, 2차 상,하부 고정부재, 제 2 체결수단, 볼트, 너트Square washer, building exterior material, fixing device, primary fixing member, steel angle, first fastening means, secondary upper and lower fixing members, second fastening means, bolt, nut

Description

사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치{FASTENING DEVICE OF STRUCTURAL FACING GOODS USING SQUARE- WASHER} Construction exterior fixing device using square washer {FASTENING DEVICE OF STRUCTURAL FACING GOODS USING SQUARE- WASHER}             

도 1a는 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치의 부분분해사시도.Figure 1a is a partially exploded perspective view of a building exterior fixing device according to the prior art.

도 1b는 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치의 요부평면도.Figure 1b is a plan view of the main portion of the building exterior fixture fixing device according to the prior art.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치에 의한 건축외장재의 결합구조를 보여주는 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a coupling structure of the building exterior material by the building exterior material fixing device using a square washer according to the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치의 부분분해사시도.Figure 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of a building exterior fixing device using a square washer according to the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치의 요부평면도.Figure 4 is a plan view of the main portion of the building exterior material fixing device using a square washer according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 건축외장재 고정장치1: Building exterior material fixing device

10 : 1차 고정부재 11 : 장공10: primary fixing member 11: long hole

13 : 미끄럼방지턱 15 : 장공13: non-slip jaw 15: long hole

20 : 조정판 21 : 경사관통공20: adjustment plate 21: inclined through hole

30 : 제 1 체결수단 40 : 2차 상부고정부재30: first fastening means 40: secondary upper fixing member

41 : 장공 43 : 상향 절곡부41: long hole 43: upward bend

50 : 2차 하부고정부재 51 : 장공50: secondary lower fixing member 51: long hole

53 : 하향 절곡부 60 : 제 2 체결수단53: downward bent portion 60: second fastening means

61 : 볼트 62 : 너트61: bolt 62: nut

63 : 사각와셔 65 : 스프링와셔 63: square washer 65: spring washer

삭제delete

100 : 건축외장재 101 : 완충케이스100: building exterior material 101: buffer case

110 : 철골용 앵글110: steel angle

200 : 종래기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치200: building exterior material fixing device according to the prior art

본 발명은 건축외장재 고정장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 1차 고정부재에 2차 상,하부 고정부재를 체결할 경우에 사각와셔를 개재시켜 단면결손부위를 보완함으로써, 2차 고정부재의 지지력을 향상시킴과 동시에 건축외장재의 처짐량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 2차 고정부재의 고정작업을 용이하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a building exterior fixture fixing device, and more particularly, when the secondary upper and lower fixing member is fastened to the primary fixing member by interposing a square washer to compensate for the cross-sectional defects, thereby supporting the secondary fixing member. The present invention relates to a building exterior material fixing device using a square washer that can not only drastically reduce the amount of deflection of the building exterior material but also facilitate the fixing of the secondary fixing member.

일반적으로 주택, 아파트 등의 건축물은 그 외벽이 콘크리트로 형성되는 관계로, 건축외장재로 마감처리를 하게 된다. 건축외장재로는 페인트, 타일, 함성수 지재, 금속판재, 석재 등이 사용되고 있으며, 특히 최근에는 미학적인 측면을 강조되는 추세에 따라 건축외장재의 사용이 증가되고 있다.In general, a building such as a house, an apartment, etc., the outer wall is formed of concrete, it is finished with a building exterior material. Paint, tiles, water-containing resin, metal plate, stone, etc. are used as architectural exterior materials, and in recent years, the use of architectural exterior materials is increasing in accordance with a trend that emphasizes aesthetic aspects.

따라서, 건축외장재를 건축물의 외면에 적절한 고정부재를 통해 고정시키는 것이 중요한 과제로 대두되고 있으며, 이를 위해 여러가지 방법이 제시되고 있다.Therefore, fixing the building exterior material through the appropriate fixing member to the outer surface of the building has emerged as an important problem, various methods have been proposed for this purpose.

도 1a는 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치(200)의 부분분해사시도를 도시하고, 도 1b는 도 1b는 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치(200)의 요부평면도를 도시한다.FIG. 1A illustrates a partially exploded perspective view of the building exterior fixture fixing device 200 according to the prior art, and FIG. 1B illustrates a plan view of a main portion of the building exterior fixture fixing device 200 according to the prior art.

도 1a에 도시되는 바와 같이, 건축외장재(도시되지 않음)는 고정장치(200)에 의해 철골용 앵글(310)에 고정되는데, 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치(200)는 철골용 앵글(310)에 일측이 면접촉되도록 절곡형성되고 제 1 체결수단(220)에 의해 철골용 앵글(310)에 일측이 고정되는 1차 고정부재(210)와, 제 2 체결수단(250)에 의해 1차 고정부재(210)의 타측에 분해가능하게 결합되고 선단에 건축외장재(도시되지 않음)와 결합되는 절곡부(231, 241)가 형성되는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)를 포함한다.As shown in Figure 1a, the building exterior material (not shown) is fixed to the steel angle 310 by a fixing device 200, the building exterior material fixing device 200 according to the prior art steel angle 310 The first fixing member 210 and the first fixing member 210 is fixed to one side to the steel angle (310) by the first fastening means 220 and the second fastening means (250) And a secondary upper and lower fixing members 230 and 240 which are decomposedly coupled to the other side of the fixing member 210 and formed with bent portions 231 and 241 coupled to a building exterior material (not shown) at the front end thereof. .

여기서, 1차 고정부재(210)에 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)를 체결하는 제 2 체결수단(250)은 1차 고정부재(210)의 장공(211)과 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)의 장공(233, 243)을 관통하는 볼트(251)와, 볼트(251)의 단부에 체결되는 너트(252)와, 볼트(251)의 머리부 및 1차 고정부재(210) 사이에 개재되는 제 1 원형와셔(253)와, 2차 상부 고정부재(240)와 너트(252) 사이에 개재되는 제 2 원형와셔(254) 및 스프링와셔(255)를 포함한다.Here, the second fastening means 250 for fastening the secondary upper and lower fixing members 230 and 240 to the primary fixing member 210 is the long hole 211 and the secondary phase of the primary fixing member 210. Bolts 251 penetrating the long holes 233 and 243 of the lower fixing members 230 and 240, nuts 252 fastened to the ends of the bolts 251, heads and primary fixing of the bolts 251. A first circular washer 253 interposed between the members 210, a second circular washer 254 and a spring washer 255 interposed between the secondary upper fixing member 240 and the nut 252. .

이 경우에 원형와셔(253, 254) 및 스프링와셔(255)는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)의 장공(233, 243)을 모두 커버할 수 없는 관계로, 도 1b에 도시되는 바와 같이, 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)에는 단면결손부위(B)가 발생하게 되는데, 이러한 단면결손부위(B)는 1차 고정부재(210)에 대한 2차 고정부재(230, 240)의 고정력을 저하시킴에 따라, 건축외장재가 건물외벽에 대해 비교적 많이 처지게 되는 현상이 발생되는 문제점이 있다.In this case, the circular washers 253 and 254 and the spring washers 255 are not able to cover all the long holes 233 and 243 of the secondary upper and lower fixing members 230 and 240, and are shown in FIG. 1B. As described above, the second upper and lower fixing members 230 and 240 generate cross-sectional defects B, and the cross-sectional defects B are secondary fixing members 230 to the primary fixing members 210. The lower the fixing force of the 240, there is a problem that the building exterior material sagging relatively to the building exterior wall occurs.

또한, 종래 기술에 따른 건축외장재 고정장치(200)의 경우에는 1차 고정부재(210)에 대한 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)의 정렬이 매우 불안정하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재(230, 240)의 고정에 시간이 많이 소요되며, 작업능률이 저하되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the case of the building exterior material fixing device 200 according to the prior art, the alignment of the secondary upper and lower fixing members 230 and 240 with respect to the primary fixing member 210 is very unstable so that the secondary upper and lower fixing members It takes a lot of time to fix the (230, 240), there is a problem that the work efficiency is reduced.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 1차 고정부재에 대한 2차 고정부재의 체결시 발생되는 단면결손부위를 보완함으로써 2차 고정부재의 지지력을 향상시킴과 동시에 건축외장재의 처짐량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있도록 한, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to improve the bearing capacity of the secondary fixing member and to significantly reduce the amount of deflection of the building exterior material by compensating for the section defects generated when the secondary fixing member is fastened to the primary fixing member. To provide a building exterior fixing device using a square washer.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 1차 고정부재에 대해 2차 상,하부 고정부재가 용이하게 정렬될 수 있어 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있도록 한, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치를 제공하는 것이다.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a building exterior fixing device using a square washer, so that the secondary upper, lower fixing member can be easily aligned with respect to the primary fixing member to improve the work efficiency.

전술한 본 발명의 목적은,The above object of the present invention,

건축외장재를 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 건축외장재 고정장치에 있어서,In the building exterior material fixing device for fixing the building exterior material to the angle for steel frame,

철골용 앵글에 일측이 면접촉되도록 절곡형성되며, 양측에는 장공이 각각 형성되는 1차 고정부재;One side is bent to face contact with the angle for steel, the primary fixing member is formed on each side of the long hole;

1차 고정부재의 일측에 고정되며, 경사관통공이 형성되는 조정판;An adjustment plate fixed to one side of the primary fixing member and having an inclined through hole formed therein;

1차 고정부재의 일측 장공 및 조정판의 경사관통공을 관통하여 1차 고정부재의 일측을 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 제 1 체결수단;First fastening means for fixing one side of the primary fixing member to the steel angle by passing through one side of the primary fixing member and the inclined through hole of the adjusting plate;

1차 고정부재의 타측에 결합되며, 후단에는 장공이 각각 형성되고, 선단에는 건축외장재와 결합되는 절곡부가 각각 형성되는 2차 상,하부 고정부재; 및Secondary upper and lower fixing members are coupled to the other side of the primary fixing member, the rear end is formed with a long hole, respectively, the front end is formed with a bent portion coupled with the building exterior material; And

1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재를 1차 고정부재의 타측에 고정시키는 제 2 체결수단을 포함하여 이루어지며,And a second fastening means for fixing the second upper and lower fixing members to the other side of the primary fixing member by penetrating the other side hole of the primary fixing member and the long hole of the secondary upper and lower fixing members.

제 2 체결수단은, 1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하는 볼트와, 이 볼트의 단부에 체결되는 너트와, 볼트 및 너트 사이에 개재되어, 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공에 의한 단면결손부위를 보완하는 사각와셔를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치를 제공함에 의해 달성된다.The second fastening means includes a bolt passing through the other long hole of the primary fixing member and the secondary upper and lower holes of the lower fixing member, a nut fastened to an end of the bolt, and a bolt and the nut interposed therebetween. And it is achieved by providing a building exterior material fixing device using a square washer, characterized in that it comprises a square washer to compensate for the cross-sectional defects caused by the long hole of the lower fixing member.

본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 전술한 사각와셔의 양측에는 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 정렬을 더욱 용이하게 하는 절곡부가 일체로 형성된다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, both sides of the above-mentioned square washer is formed integrally with a bent portion to further facilitate the alignment of the secondary upper and lower fixing members.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 첨부도면을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Hereinafter, one preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are intended to explain in detail enough to be able to easily carry out the invention of the present invention to those skilled in the art. This does not mean that the technical spirit and scope of the present invention are limited.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)에 의한 건축외장재(100)의 결합구조를 보여주는 사시도를 도시하며, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)의 부분분해사시도를 도시한다.Figure 2 shows a perspective view showing a coupling structure of the building exterior material 100 by the building exterior material fixing device 1 using a square washer according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a building exterior material fixing device using a square washer according to the present invention. The partial exploded perspective view of (1) is shown.

도 2 및 도 3에 도시되는 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)는 건축외장재(100)를 철골용 앵글(110)에 고정시키는 것으로, 철골용 앵글(110)에 일측이 면접촉되도록 절곡형성되며, 양측에는 장공(11, 15)이 각각 형성되는 1차 고정부재(10)와, 1차 고정부재(10)의 일측에 고정되며, 경사관통공(21)이 형성되는 조정판(20)과, 1차 고정부재(10)의 일측 장공(11) 및 조정판(20)의 경사관통공(21)을 관통하여 1차 고정부재(10)의 일측을 철골용 앵글(110)에 고정시키는 제 1 체결수단(30)과, 1차 고정부재(10)의 타측에 결합되며, 후단에는 장공(41, 51)이 각각 형성되고, 선단에는 건축외장재(100)의 완충케이스(101) 내로 결합되는 하향 및 상향절곡부(43, 53)가 각각 형성되는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)와, 1차 고정부재(10)의 타측 장공(15) 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 장공(41, 51)을 관통하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)를 1차 고정부 재(10)의 타측에 고정시키는 제 2 체결수단(60)을 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in Figure 2 and 3, the building exterior material fixing device 1 using a square washer according to the present invention to fix the building exterior material 100 to the steel angle 110, steel angle 110 One side is bent to be in contact with the surface, and both sides are fixed to one side of the primary fixing member 10 and the primary fixing member 10, the long holes (11, 15) are formed, respectively, the inclined through hole (21) It is formed through the adjustment plate 20, one side hole 11 of the primary fixing member 10 and the inclined through hole 21 of the adjustment plate 20 to pass through one side of the primary fixing member 10 for the steel angle The first fastening means 30 fixed to the 110 and the other side of the primary fixing member 10 are coupled to the other end, long holes 41 and 51 are respectively formed at the rear end, and the front end of the building exterior material 100 is buffered. Secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 having downward and upward bending portions 43 and 53 coupled into the case 101, and the other long holes 15 and 2 of the primary fixing member 10, respectively. Car up and down Second fastening means 60 for penetrating the long holes 41 and 51 of the fixing members 40 and 50 to fix the secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 to the other side of the primary fixing member 10. It is made, including.

여기서, 1차 고정부재(10)는 철골용 앵글(110)에 분해가능하게 결합되는 것으로, 직각으로 절곡형성되며, 철골용 앵글(110)에 면접촉되는 일측에는 제 1 체결수단(30)의 결합을 위한 장공(11)과 미끄럼방지턱(13)이 형성되고, 전면측으로 절곡연장되는 타측에는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)를 고정하는 제 2 체결수단(60)의 결합을 위한 장공(15)이 형성된다.Here, the primary fixing member 10 is decomposably coupled to the steel angle 110, is bent at a right angle, and the side of the first fastening means 30 on one side which is in surface contact with the steel angle 110. A long hole 11 and a non-slip jaw 13 for coupling are formed, and on the other side of which is bent and extended to the front side, for coupling of the second fastening means 60 to fix the secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50. Long hole 15 is formed.

1차 고정부재(10)의 일측에는 조정판(20)이 고정되는데, 이 조정판(20)은 미끄럼방지턱(13)에 상단이 접촉지지됨으로써 제 1 차 고정부재(10)가 하방으로 미끄러지는 것을 방지하고, 제 1 체결수단(30)의 결합시에 경사관통공(31)을 통해 1차 고정부재(10)의 높이를 조절하는 역할을 한다.The adjusting plate 20 is fixed to one side of the primary fixing member 10, and the adjusting plate 20 prevents the primary fixing member 10 from sliding downward by supporting the upper end of the non-slip jaw 13. And, when engaging the first fastening means 30 serves to adjust the height of the primary fixing member 10 through the inclined through hole 31.

전술한 1차 고정부재(10) 및 조정판(20)은 제 1 체결수단(30)에 의해 철골용 앵글(110)에 고정되는데, 이 제 1 체결수단(30)은 철골용 앵글(110), 1차 고정부재(10)의 일측 장공(11) 및 조정판(20)의 경사관통공(21)을 관통하는 볼트(31)와, 이 볼트(31)의 단부에 체결되는 너트(32)와, 이들 사이에 개재되는 다수의 와셔(33, 34)를 포함한다.The primary fixing member 10 and the adjusting plate 20 described above are fixed to the steel angle 110 by the first fastening means 30, the first fastening means 30 is a steel angle 110, A bolt 31 passing through the one side long hole 11 of the primary fixing member 10 and the inclined through hole 21 of the adjustment plate 20, a nut 32 fastened to an end of the bolt 31; It includes a plurality of washers 33 and 34 interposed therebetween.

1차 고정부재(10)의 타측에는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)가 결합되는데, 이 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)는 건축외장재(100)의 수직하중 및 바람에 의한 하중을 지지하는 것으로, 2차 상부 고정부재(40)는 그 후단에 장공(41)이 각각 형성되고, 그 선단에 건축외장재(100)의 완충케이스(101) 내로 결합되는 상향절곡부(43)가 각각 형성되며, 2차 하부 고정부재(50)는 그 후단에 2차 상부 고정부재(40) 의 장공(41)에 일치되는 장공(51)이 각각 형성되고, 그 선단에 건축외장재(100)의 완충케이스(101) 내로 결합되는 하향절곡부(53)가 형성된다.Secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 are coupled to the other side of the primary fixing member 10. The secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 are vertical loads and winds of the building exterior material 100. By supporting the load by the secondary upper fixing member 40, the long hole 41 is formed at the rear end thereof, respectively, the upper bent portion coupled to the buffer case 101 of the building exterior material 100 at its tip ( 43 are respectively formed, the secondary lower fixing member 50 is formed in the rear end of each of the long holes 51 corresponding to the long hole 41 of the secondary upper fixing member 40, respectively, the building exterior material ( Downward bending portion 53 is coupled to the buffer case 101 of the 100 is formed.

2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)는 장공(41, 51)을 통해 후술할 2차 체결수단(60)의 위치를 이동시킬 수 있어, 건축외장재(100)와 철골용 앵글(110) 사이의 거리를 조절할 수 있다.Secondary upper and lower fixing members 40, 50 can move the position of the secondary fastening means 60 to be described later through the long holes (41, 51), building exterior material 100 and steel angles 110 You can adjust the distance between them.

전술한 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)는 제 2 체결수단(60)에 의해 제 1 고정부재(10)의 타측에 고정되는데, 이 제 2 체결수단(60)은 1차 고정부재(10)의 타측 장공(15) 및 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 장공(41, 51)을 관통하는 볼트(61)와, 이 볼트(61)의 단부에 체결되는 너트(62)와, 볼트(61) 및 너트(62) 사이에 개재되어, 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 장공(41, 51)에 의한 단면결손부위를 보완하는 사각와셔(63)와, 기타 원형와셔(도시되지 않음) 및 스프링와셔(65)를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.The above-described secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 are fixed to the other side of the first fixing member 10 by the second fastening means 60, and the second fastening means 60 is the primary fastening member. Bolts 61 passing through the other long hole 15 of the 10 and the long holes 41, 51 of the secondary upper and lower fixing members 40, 50, and nuts fastened to the ends of the bolts 61 ( 62 and a square washer 63 interposed between the bolt 61 and the nut 62 to compensate for the section defects caused by the long holes 41 and 51 of the secondary upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50. And other round washers (not shown) and spring washers 65.

전술한 사각와셔(63)는 볼트(61)의 직경에 상응하는 관통공(63a)이 형성됨으로써, 2차 상부 고정부재(40) 상에 놓여질 경우에, 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 장공(41, 51)에 의한 단면결손부위(A)를 보완하는 것으로, 그 양측에는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 양측을 가이드함으로써 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 정렬을 더욱 용이하게 하는 절곡부(63b)가 일체로 형성되는 것이 바람직하다.The above-mentioned square washer 63 is formed with a through hole 63a corresponding to the diameter of the bolt 61, so that when placed on the secondary upper fixing member 40, the secondary upper and lower fixing members 40, Complement the cross-sectional defects (A) by the long holes (41, 51) of the 50, by guiding both sides of the secondary upper, lower fixing members 40, 50 on both sides thereof, the secondary upper and lower fixing members ( It is preferable that the bent portion 63b is formed integrally to further facilitate the alignment of the 40 and 50.

전술한 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)에 의해 철골용 앵글(110)에 연결고정되는 건축외장재(100)는 소정의 두께를 가지는 사각 플레이트로 형성되며, 그 일측에는 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 상향 및 하향 절곡부(43, 53)가 결합될 완충케이스(101)가 에폭시 등에 의해 매설된다. 완충케이스(101)는 상향 및 하향 절곡부(43, 53)가 끼워져 결합된 후 코킹재를 주입하여 공극을 메움으로써 건축외장재(100)가 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)에 일체로 탄력적으로 고정되도록 한다.The building exterior member 100, which is fixed to the angle 110 for steel frame by the building exterior member fixing device 1 using the square washer according to the present invention is formed as a square plate having a predetermined thickness, on one side 2 The buffer case 101 to which the upper and lower bent portions 43 and 53 of the upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 are coupled is buried by epoxy or the like. The shock absorbing case 101 is inserted into the upper and lower bent portions (43, 53) are combined, and then filling the air gap by injecting the caulking material, the building exterior material 100 is integral to the secondary upper and lower fixing members (40, 50) To be elastically fixed.

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)의 요부평면도를 도시한다.Figure 4 shows a plan view of the main portion of the building exterior material fixing device 1 using a square washer according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치(1)는 제 2 체결수단(60)을 이용하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)를 1차 고정부재(10)에 체결할 경우에, 2차 상부 고정부재(40)의 상부면 상에 원형와셔가 아닌 사각와셔(63)가 개재되는데, 이러한 사각와셔(63)는 도 4에 도시되는 바와 같이, 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 장공(41, 51)에 의한 단면결손부위(A)가 상부에서 볼 때 노출되지 않도록 단면결손부위(A) 자체를 보완함으로써, 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 지지력을 향상시킴과 동시에 건축외장재(100)의 처짐량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있게 된다.Building exterior material fixing device (1) using a square washer according to the present invention when the second upper and lower fixing members (40, 50) to the first fixing member (10) by using the second fastening means (60). On the upper surface of the secondary upper fixing member 40, a rectangular washer is disposed on the upper surface of the secondary upper fixing member 40. The square washer 63 is shown in FIG. Secondary upper and lower fixing members 40, 50 by supplementing the cross-sectional defect portion A itself so that the cross-sectional defect portion A by the long holes 41 and 51 of the 40 and 50 are not exposed when viewed from the top. At the same time to improve the bearing capacity of the) it is possible to significantly reduce the amount of deflection of the building exterior material (100).

또한, 도 4에 도시되는 바와 같이, 사각와셔(63)의 양측에 형성되는 절곡부(63b)에 의해 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)의 양측이 둘러싸여지는 구조로 형성됨에 따라 2차 상,하부 고정부재(40, 50)가 더욱 용이하게 정렬될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the bent portion (63b) formed on both sides of the square washer 63 is formed in a structure in which both sides of the secondary upper, lower fixing members 40, 50 are surrounded The upper and lower fixing members 40 and 50 can be more easily aligned.

이상에서와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치에 의하면, 1차 고정부재에 대한 2차 고정부재의 체결시 발생되는 단면결손부위를 사각와셔를 통해 보완함으로써, 2차 고정부재의 지지력을 향상시킴과 동시에 건축외장재의 처짐량을 현저히 감소시킬 수 있다.As described above, according to the building exterior material fixing device using the square washer according to the present invention, by complementing the cross-sectional defects generated when the secondary fixing member to the primary fixing member through the square washer, the secondary fixing member It can improve the bearing capacity and significantly reduce the amount of deflection of building exterior materials.

또한, 양측에 절곡부가 일체로 형성된 사각와셔에 의해 2차 상,하부 고정부재가 1차 고정부재에 대해 용이하게 정렬될 수 있어, 2차 고정부재의 설치작업이 간소화됨에 따라 작업능률이 향상될 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, the secondary upper and lower fixing members can be easily aligned with respect to the primary fixing member by the square washers having bent parts integrally formed at both sides, so that the work efficiency of the secondary fixing member can be simplified. It can be effective.

Claims (2)

건축외장재를 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 건축외장재 고정장치에 있어서,In the building exterior material fixing device for fixing the building exterior material to the angle for steel frame, 철골용 앵글에 일측이 면접촉되도록 절곡형성되며, 양측에는 장공이 각각 형성되는 1차 고정부재;One side is bent to face contact with the angle for steel, the primary fixing member is formed on each side of the long hole; 상기 1차 고정부재의 일측에 고정되며, 경사관통공이 형성되는 조정판;An adjustment plate fixed to one side of the primary fixing member and having an inclined through hole formed therein; 상기 1차 고정부재의 일측 장공 및 상기 조정판의 경사관통공을 관통하여 상기 1차 고정부재의 일측을 철골용 앵글에 고정시키는 제 1 체결수단;First fastening means for fixing one side of the primary fixing member to an angle for steel frame by penetrating the one side long hole of the primary fixing member and the inclined through hole of the adjusting plate; 상기 1차 고정부재의 타측에 결합되며, 후단에는 장공이 각각 형성되고, 선단에는 건축외장재와 결합되는 절곡부가 각각 형성되는 2차 상,하부 고정부재; 및A second upper and lower fixing member coupled to the other side of the primary fixing member and having a long hole formed at a rear end thereof, and a bent portion coupled to a building exterior material at a front end thereof, respectively; And 상기 1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 상기 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하여 2차 상,하부 고정부재를 1차 고정부재의 타측에 고정시키는 제 2 체결수단;을 포함하여 이루어지며,And a second fastening means for fixing the second upper and lower fixing members to the other side of the primary fixing member by penetrating the other side hole of the primary fixing member and the long holes of the secondary upper and lower fixing members. 상기 제 2 체결수단은, 상기 1차 고정부재의 타측 장공 및 상기 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공을 관통하는 볼트와, 상기 볼트의 단부에 체결되는 너트와, 상기 볼트 및 너트 사이에 개재되어, 상기 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 장공에 의한 단면결손부위를 보완하는 사각와셔를 포함하고,The second fastening means may be interposed between a bolt passing through the other side hole of the primary fixing member and the hole of the secondary upper and lower fixing members, a nut fastened to an end of the bolt, and the bolt and the nut. And a square washer to compensate for the section defects caused by the long holes of the secondary upper and lower fixing members. 상기 사각와셔의 양측에는 상기 2차 상,하부 고정부재의 정렬을 더욱 용이하게 하는 절곡부가 일체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 사각와셔를 이용한 건축외장재 고정장치.Both sides of the rectangular washer is characterized in that the bent portion is formed integrally to facilitate the alignment of the secondary upper, lower fixing members, building exterior material fixing device using a square washer. 삭제delete
KR1020040096450A 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Fastening device of structural facing goods using square- washer KR100695815B1 (en)

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