KR100687284B1 - Double glass tube concentrator using heatpipe - Google Patents

Abstract

A double glass tube concentrator using a heat pipe is provided to install the concentrator without restrictions in installation space and installation angle. A double glass tube concentrator comprises a double glass tube(10), a heat concentrating unit(20), and a heat accumulator(30). The double glass tube includes a heat insulation chamber embedded with a first heat absorbing chamber filled with a heat transfer medium, and a first vacuum chamber embedded with a heat concentrating chamber filled with a working fluid. The heat concentrating unit includes a plurality of first heat pipes, a second heat pipe in which the first heat pipes are arranged, a plurality of third heat pipes arranged on an outer surface of the second heat pipe, a first wave mesh which is waved in a lengthwise direction where the third heat pipes are arranged, a second wave mesh which is waved in a lengthwise direction where the first wave mesh is arranged, and a third mesh in which the second wave mesh is arranged. The heat concentrating unit is arranged in the heat concentrating chamber, and emits thermal energy generated from a heat source. The heat accumulator stores thermal energy emitted from the heat concentrating unit.

Description

Double glass tube concentrator using heatpipe

1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the technical configuration of the present invention

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a multiple heat collecting mechanism of "A" part of FIG.

3 is a perspective view showing a multi-collecting mechanism of the present invention

** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawings **

10: double glass tube 11: first endothermic chamber

111,151 Pressure gauge 112,152 Temperature sensor

113,114,153,154: electrode 12: heat insulation chamber

13: collection room 14: the first vacuum room

15: 2nd heat absorption room 16: 2nd vacuum room

18: check valve 20: multiple heat collecting mechanism

21: first heat pipe 22: second heat pipe

23: third heat pipe 24: first wave-type netting

25: second wave net 26: third net

27 mounting hole 28 condenser

30: heat storage tank 40: heat pipe

50: heating element 60: solar cell

70: connector 80: tightening band

The present invention relates to a heat collecting device, and more particularly, to a double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe.

Currently, oil boilers or gas boilers using oil or gas as a heat source are used as boilers used in homes or industries.

However, since oil or gas boilers have a lot of loss of their heat source, they do not use the heat source efficiently, and since oil or gas depends on the total amount of imports, it is not an efficient boiler system in our country.

Therefore, a boiler using solar heat as an energy source is installed as an alternative boiler system for oil or gas boilers.

However, the solar boiler system has a large installation area of the solar heat collecting plate is limited, and also has a disadvantage of a lot of weight, and is still not widely used because it is not a system that minimizes heat loss.

That is, it can be installed only when the installation place is wide, and can not be installed on the apartment porch or windows, etc., and because it is heavy, it cannot be installed on the vehicle.

The present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is to configure a double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe to a small size, while minimizing the heat energy loss of the external heat source to heat and maximize the heat source in a short time to maximize the home and industrial power source The technical problem is to make it possible to use it.

The present invention for achieving the above technical problem is a double glass tube consisting of a first vacuum chamber in which the heat storage chamber is filled with the first heat absorbing chamber filled with the heat transfer medium and the heat collecting chamber filled with the working fluid; A plurality of first heat pipes, a second heat pipe on which the first heat pipe is built, a plurality of third heat pipes provided on an outer periphery of the second heat pipe, and a longitudinal direction in which the third heat pipe is built The house is composed of a first wave-shaped mesh (mesh) waved in a wave, a second wave-shaped net in the longitudinal direction in which the first wave-shaped net is installed, and a third net mesh in which the second wave-shaped net is embedded. A multi-collecting mechanism built in the heat chamber and emitting heat energy generated by the heat source; And a heat storage tank including a heat storage tank storing heat energy emitted from the multiple heat collecting devices.

The third net of the present invention is characterized in that at least one, characterized in that the embossed to the first wave-type net or the second wave-type netting.

The second heat absorbing chamber is installed between the first heat absorbing chamber and the heat collecting chamber of the present invention, the second heat absorbing chamber is installed in the first heat absorbing chamber and the first vacuum chamber, and the second vacuum chamber is installed on the outer periphery of the second heat absorbing chamber. It is characterized by.

In the present invention, the heat source is characterized by at least one of combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency, or combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency.

A heat pipe receiving heat energy of the combustion heat to the first heat absorbing chamber is installed in the heat insulating chamber of the present invention.

The outer circumferential surface of the double glass tube of the present invention is characterized by coating a heating element to receive the heat energy of the solar heat, and the heating element is characterized in that the transparent heating element.

A solar cell is provided in the heating element of the present invention, and a check valve for preventing overexpansion due to high temperature is provided in the insulating chamber.

It characterized in that the wing net is bent obliquely upward on the outer periphery of the third net of the present invention.

In the present invention, it further comprises a connector for coupling the double glass tube and the heat storage tank, the connector is coupled to the mounting hole of the multi-collecting mechanism is installed an inner tube for blocking the heat collecting chamber from the outside, the inner tube is a soft metal It is done.

A condenser is installed in the first heat pipe inserted into the heat storage tank of the present invention.

In addition, the present invention is characterized by the installation of a pair of electrode rods for applying electricity to the first heat absorbing chamber and the second heat absorbing chamber, a pressure gauge and a temperature sensor in the first heat absorbing chamber and the second heat absorbing chamber.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Hereinafter, the drawings will be described in order to help the understanding of the drawings before describing the technical configuration of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the technical configuration of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a multi-collecting mechanism is a portion A of Figure 1, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a multi-collecting mechanism of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention includes a heat storage chamber 12 in which a first heat absorbing chamber 11 is filled with a heat transfer medium, and a first vacuum chamber 14 in which a heat collecting chamber 13 is filled with a working fluid. Double glass tube 10 consisting of; A plurality of first heat pipes 21, a second heat pipe 22 on which the first heat pipes are built, a plurality of third heat pipes 23 provided on an outer periphery of the second heat pipes, and A first wave-shaped mesh 24 waved in the longitudinal direction in which the third heat pipe is built, a second wave-shaped net 25 waved in the longitudinal direction in which the first wave-shaped mesh is built A multi-collecting mechanism (20) consisting of a third net (26) in which a second wave-shaped net is installed, which is built in the heat collecting chamber (13) to discharge heat energy generated by a heat source; And it is a double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe including a heat storage tank 30 for storing the heat energy emitted from the multiple heat collecting mechanism.

Loss of heat transferred to the first heat absorbing chamber 11 by the heat insulating chamber 12 and the first vacuum chamber 14 of the double glass tube structure of the present invention and transferred to the heat collecting chamber 13 by the first heat absorbing chamber 11. Lost heat is minimized.

The heat transfer medium of the first heat absorbing chamber 11 may be a liquid, a gas, or the like. For example, the liquid may be water and the gas may be air.

As the working fluid filled in the heat collecting chamber 13, the following generally known fluids may be used according to the temperature range according to the operating temperature.

At low temperatures of -70 to 200 ° C, water, freon refrigerants, ammonia, acetone, methanol, and ethanol are used. At medium temperatures of 200 to 500 ° C, naphthalene, sulfur and mercury are used.

On the other hand, the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the plurality of first heat pipe 21, the second heat pipe 22, the plurality of third heat pipe 23, the first wave-shaped net 24 It consists of a multi-collecting structure consisting of a multi-collecting mechanism 20 and a heat collecting chamber (glass tube) 13 made of a second wave-shaped net 25, a third net mesh (26).

The first, second and third heat pipes 21, 22 and 23 are provided with a mesh 29 having a wick structure as shown in the drawing.

On the one side of the multiple heat collecting mechanism 20, a mounting opening 271 provided in the heat storage tank 30 is provided with the multiple heat collecting mechanism 20 in the heat collecting chamber 13.

In addition, the first heat pipe 21 inserted into the heat storage tank 30 is provided with a separate condenser 28 for improving heat dissipation more quickly and effectively.

The plurality of first heat pipes 21 and the third heat pipes 23 are also provided with flow passages (not shown) with on / off valves (not shown) for injecting, replacing, and checking the working fluid. The second heat pipe 22 is provided with the same flow pipe as the first and second heat pipes 21 and 23, and this flow pipe 271 is installed in the mounting hole 27 and the second heat pipe ( 22).

Such multiple heat pipe structures, that is, the first, second and third heat pipes 21, 22 and 23, allow the heat of the heat source to move quickly and achieve maximum heat collection. In other words, the double glass tube 10 and the multi-collecting mechanism 20 will collect heat while minimizing heat loss.

Here, the first wave net 24 and the second wave net 25 to prevent the scattering and reflection of sunlight by the wave as much as possible.

Thus, in the present invention, the first wave net 24 or the second wave net 25 to prevent the scattering and reflection of sunlight is embossed in the present invention, the energy loss through the effective heat reflection by the projections (241, 251) To minimize.

Of course, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, it is also preferable to form the projections (241, 251) by embossing both the first wave-shaped net 24 and the second wave-shaped net (25).

In the present invention, it is also preferable to provide at least one third net mesh 26 to speed up the return of the working fluid by strengthening the capillary phenomenon.

On the outer periphery of the third net is an obliquely upwardly bent wing net 261 is installed to serve as a reflector of the solar heat.

And in the present invention, the heat source may be any one of combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency, and may be one or more of those including combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency. That is, only one of the heat sources may be used, or at least two or more may be mixed and used. Combustion fuel generating combustion heat can be used in various ways depending on the situation such as briquettes, wood, oil, gas.

A magnetron (not shown) is preferable as the high frequency generator, and a pair of electrodes is preferable when electricity is used.

In the case where the heat source is a high frequency by the magnetron, the heat transfer medium and the working fluid are preferably liquid water, and in the case of electricity by a pair of electrodes 113, 114, 153 and 154, the heat transfer medium is water. And other liquids may be used.

On the other hand, in the case of using a combination of one or more of combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency, when using water as the working fluid according to the high frequency, naphthalene which is a working fluid generally used at a medium temperature of 200 ~ 500 ℃ Although not sulfur, mercury, or the like, the present invention uses the multiple heat collecting mechanisms 20 by the multi-heat pipe structure instead of the general heat pipe to perform the same or more heat pipes.

Referring to the heat pipe to help the understanding of the double glass tube heat collecting device of the present invention described above is as follows.

In general, heat pipe is divided into evaporation unit (heating unit), heat insulation unit, condensation unit (cooling unit), and the components are composed of a sealed container, a wick structure, a working fluid, and a vapor space. When heat is applied, the working fluid operates and vaporizes to transfer heat past the thermal insulation to the condenser, and the working fluid is liquefied to return back to the evaporator through the wick. In other words, the heat pipe is evacuated after injecting working fluid into a sealed container. When one end is heated, the working fluid inside is vaporized, moved to the other side by the pressure difference, and heat is released to the surrounding area. The process returns to the evaporator.

Meanwhile, in the double glass tube structure of the present invention, a second heat absorbing chamber 15 in which a heat transfer medium is filled between the first heat absorbing chamber 11 and the heat collecting chamber 13 is provided, and the second heat absorbing chamber 15 is provided. It is also installed to block the first heat absorbing chamber 11 and the first vacuum chamber 14, and to install a second glass chamber 16 on the outer periphery of the second heat absorbing chamber 15 to configure a double glass tube is another of the present invention It becomes an Example.

The double glass tube structure of the present invention improves the heat transfer effect due to the fluid in the second heat absorbing chamber 15, and minimizes heat loss through heat retention by the second vacuum chamber 16.

As described above, as in the first heat absorbing chamber 11, the second heat absorbing chamber 15 may be liquid (water), gas (air), or the like as a heat transfer medium, but may be a volatile material.

In addition, a pair of electrode rods 113, 114, 153, and 154 are installed in the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 and 15, respectively, and electricity is used as the heat source, while the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 are used. The pressure gauges 111 and 151 and the temperature sensors 112 and 152 are respectively installed in the 15 and the user senses the pressure and temperature of the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 and 15 so that the appropriate pressure and temperature can be obtained. It is intended to maintain.

In this case, when the electrode is used, the pair of electrodes 113, 114, 153, and 154 are installed in the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 and 15 to supply current to a heat transfer medium such as water and other liquids. It is a way to directly heat the heat transfer medium.

In such a double glass tube structure, as shown in Figure 1, the first heat absorbing chamber (11) and the second heat absorbing chamber 15, which can fill the heat transfer medium, the flow path pipe with an on-off valve (not shown) ( 17) is installed. The flow path tube 17 can inject, replace, and inspect the heat transfer medium.

A separate heat pipe 40 is installed in the insulation chamber 12 to use combustion heat of the selectable heat source. When combustion heat is applied to the heat pipe 40, the heat pipe 40 heats the heat transfer medium of the first heat absorbing chamber 11.

When the heat pipe 40 is installed as a heat source in the heat insulating chamber 12, the heat insulating chamber 12 is maintained at a high temperature so that the heat insulating chamber 12 is expanded. It is installed in (12). The check valve 18 releases the high temperature to the outside when the thermal insulation chamber 12 is overexpanded by the high temperature.

In addition, in order to use solar heat among selectable heat sources, a heating element 50 receiving heat energy of solar heat is coated on the outer circumferential surface of the double glass tube 10.

The heat energy generated by the heating element absorbs solar heat is transferred to the insulation chamber and the first and second vacuum chambers, and is collected through the second absorption chamber and the first vacuum chamber through the first absorption chamber and the second vacuum chamber. On the other hand, it is transferred to the first heat absorbing chamber → the second heat absorbing chamber → the heat collecting chamber and finally the working fluid is operated to release heat to the heat storage tank by the multiple heat collecting devices.

In addition, in the present invention, in order to increase the heating effect of the heating element 50, the solar cell 60 is installed on the heating element 50. The electricity generated by the photovoltaic cell 60 heats the heating element 50 more quickly and effectively.

Multiple collection mechanism is inserted into the heat collecting chamber of the double glass tube configured as described above, and as shown in FIG. 1, the connector 70 includes the multiple collecting mechanism 20 and the double glass tube 10 and the heat storage tank 30. Combine tightly.

The connector 70 is provided with an inner tube 71 which is coupled to the mounting hole 27 of the multi-collecting mechanism 20 to block the heat collecting chamber 13 from the outside, and is operated as a heat collecting chamber 13. A flow path tube (72) with an on / off valve (not shown) for injecting the gas is installed through the inner tube (71). Through the flow pipe (72), as well as the injection of the working fluid can be replaced and checked.

The coupling sequence is a coupler 70 is coupled to the double glass tube 10, the multiple collector mechanism 20 is inserted into the heat collecting chamber 13 through the connector 70. At this time, the mounting hole 27 of the multiple heat collection mechanism 20 is coupled to the inner tube 71 of the connector 70. Subsequently, the connector 70 and the heat storage tank 30 are screwed together.

Here, the inner tube 71 is a soft metal different from the material of the connector 70. The reason is to prepare for the expansion of the double glass tube 10 by the heat of the multiple heat collecting mechanism (20).

In other words, when the double glass tube 10 is inflated, it is possible to simultaneously expand in response thereto. In other words, consideration is given to enabling simultaneous expansion and contraction with the double glass tube 10. As the soft metal, for example, gold, silver, aluminum, or the like may be a soft metal.

When the multiple heat collecting mechanisms 20 are installed as described above, the first heat pipe 21 and the condenser 28 are installed in the heat storage tank 30 to release heat to the heat storage tank 30. Of course, it is also possible to configure the condenser 28 to be built into the heat storage tank (30).

As described above, in the state in which the double glass tube 10 and the heat storage tank 30 in which the multi-collecting mechanisms 20 are installed by the connector are coupled together, the state of the coupling is maintained firmly and airtight leakage is prevented at the coupling portion. In order to apply a metallic adhesive to the coupling portion of the double glass tube 20 and the connector 70, it is firmly fixed to the tightening band (80).

The technical configuration and features of the present invention have been described in detail, but the operation thereof will now be described.

As the heat source to be used, any one of combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency may be selected and used as described above, and one or more combinations including combustion heat, solar heat, electricity or high frequency may be used. have.

First, the case where combustion heat is used as a heat source will be described.

As fuel for generating heat of combustion, briquettes, wood, oil, gas, etc., which are widely known, may be selected and used according to circumstances. In the case of using the heat of combustion, the heat pipe 40 must be installed in the insulating chamber 12 as shown in FIG. 1.

When heat is applied to the heat pipe 40 by combustion fuel, heat is applied to the evaporation part of the heat pipe 40 so that the working fluid operates and vaporizes, transfers heat to the condensation part through the heat insulating part, and the working fluid is liquefied again through the wick. The return to the evaporator is circulated, whereby heat is released to the condenser.

The heat thus released is transferred to the heat transfer medium of the first heat absorbing chamber 11, and the heat of the heat transfer medium is transferred to the heat transfer medium of the second heat absorbing chamber 15, and the heat of the heat transfer medium is collected in the heat collecting chamber 13. Is delivered to the working fluid.

The heat absorbed by the working fluid is again transferred to the plurality of third heat pipes 23 and the second heat pipes 22. Then, the heat transferred to the second heat pipe 22 is transferred to the working fluid therein to be transferred to the plurality of first heat pipes 21 again.

The heat collecting chamber 13 and the multi-collecting mechanism 20 serving as the sealed container serve as a primary heat pipe, which is a concept including the first, second and third heat pipes 21, 22, 23. Here, the weak structure of the second and third heat pipes 22 and 23 is played by the first and second wave type nets 24 and 25.

In addition, the plurality of third heat pipes 23 serve as the secondary heat pipes, the second heat pipes 22 serve as the third heat pipes, and the plurality of third heat pipes 22 installed in the second heat pipes 22. One heat pipe 21 serves as a fourth heat pipe.

Accordingly, the working fluid of the heat collecting chamber 13, the third heat pipe 23, the second heat pipe 22, and the first heat pipe 21 simultaneously and sequentially operates, and thus the evaporation ↔ heat generation action, which is the principle of the heat pipe. By the heat is discharged to the heat storage tank 30 through the condenser 28 of the first heat pipe (21).

Unlike the heat pipe, the heat is discharged by the multi-heat pipe structure as described above of the present invention, that is, the fourth heat pipe structure. 28 is to be discharged to the heat storage tank (30).

The heat collecting structure of the multiple heat collecting mechanism 20 by such a multi heat pipe structure cannot be achieved in a general heat pipe, and can be achieved only by forming a heat pipe in a large size. It is characteristic that it is a structure that can achieve the heat collection by the rapid heat transfer system which cannot be achieved because of the large size.

The heat released in this way is to be stored in the heat storage tank 30, by using the stored heat can be used as a home or industrial power source that requires a lot of energy.

Next, the case where solar heat is used as a heat source will be described.

In the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 in order to use solar heat, the heating element 50 is applied to the outer circumferential surface of the double glass tube 10, the solar cell 60 is provided on this heating element 50.

When the heating element 50 absorbs solar heat, thermal energy due to the heat is first transmitted to the thermal insulation chamber 12 and the first and second vacuum chambers 14 and 16, and the first absorption heat through the thermal insulation chamber 12. The chamber 11 is transferred to the second heat absorbing chamber 15 through the second vacuum chamber 16 and the heat collecting chamber 13 through the first vacuum chamber 14.

(1) The heat energy transferred to the first heat absorbing chamber 11 is transferred to the first heat absorbing chamber 11 → the second heat absorbing chamber 15 → the heat collecting chamber 13 by the heat transfer medium, and finally the heat collecting chamber 13 Is delivered to the working fluid.

(2) The heat energy transferred to the second heat absorbing chamber 15 is transferred from the second heat absorbing chamber 15 to the heat collecting chamber 13 by the heat transfer medium and finally delivered to the working fluid of the heat collecting chamber 13.

(3) The heat energy transferred to the collection chamber 13 is immediately transferred to the working fluid.

Thus, the heat transfer of (1), (2), (3) can maximize the transfer of solar energy to the collection chamber.

At this time, the sunlight reaches the first wave-type net 24 and the second wave-type net 25 through the first vacuum chamber 14 and the heat collecting chamber 13 when the heating element 50 uses the transparent heating element. The effects of the wave minimize the scattering and reflection of sunlight. In addition, energy loss is minimized by heat reflection by the embossing protrusions 241 and 251 formed on the first wave-shaped net 24 and the second wave-shaped net 25.

Meanwhile, the first and second vacuum chambers 14 and 16 minimize the loss of heat transferred to the second heat absorbing chamber 15 and the heat collecting chamber 13.

As described above, the solar energy may be used as the heat source alone, but in order to more effectively increase the heating effect of the heating element 50, the solar cell 60 is installed in the heating element 50 as described above. The electricity generated by the photovoltaic cell 60 heats the heating element 50 more quickly and effectively, thereby performing heat transfer of the above-described (1), (2), and (3).

Since the operation principle of the heat collecting structure of the multiple heat collecting mechanisms 20 by the heat transferred to the heat collecting chamber 13 is the same as the case where the combustion heat is used as the heat source, it will be omitted.

And the case of using a high frequency as a heat source will be described.

In the case of using a high frequency, water is preferable as the heat transfer medium and the working fluid.

Although not shown in the drawings of the present invention, the water is heated due to the frictional heat generated while the water molecules vibrate by high frequency, which heats the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 and 15 and the heat collecting chamber 13. When the heat energy is transferred to the multiple heat collection mechanism 20, heat is released to the heat storage tank 30 as in the case of using the combustion heat as described above as a heat source.

Finally, the case of using electricity as a heat source will be described.

As shown in FIG. 1, a pair of electrodes 113, 114, 153, and 154 are installed in the first and second heat absorbing chambers 11 and 15 to use electricity.

It converts electrical energy into thermal energy by applying current to other liquids such as water directly by electrodes, and other liquids such as water are heated by their own resistance.

When electricity is applied to this electrode, a pair of + and-electrodes submerged in other liquids such as water, which is a heat transfer medium, heats other liquids such as water, and heat is transferred to the working fluid of the heat collecting chamber 13. The multi-collecting mechanism 20 is operated as in the case of using the above-described combustion heat transmitted to the multi-collecting mechanism 20 to release heat to the heat storage tank 30.

Meanwhile, as the heat transfer medium which is other liquid such as water in the first and second endothermic chambers 11 and 15 is heated, the pressure and the temperature of the first and second endothermic chambers 11 and 15 are increased. Pressure and temperature are sensed by the 111 and 151 and the temperature sensors 112 and 152, and the user can adjust the power applied to the electrode accordingly. The same applies to the case where the heat source is the heat of combustion by the heat pipe 40 and the high frequency by the magnetron.

The structure of the double glass tube heat collecting device using the heat pipe of the present invention described above is compact and maximizes heat collection while minimizing heat loss even if the amount of heat is small. In addition, the maximum heat collecting effect can be achieved with a small amount of heat energy, and since the double glass tube heat collecting device is a cylindrical type, there is an advantage that the installation angle can be freely selected and installed such as vertical, horizontal, and 45 degree.

Claims (23)

A double glass tube including a heat insulating chamber in which a first heat absorbing chamber filled with a heat transfer medium is filled and a first vacuum chamber in which a heat collecting chamber filled with a working fluid is filled; A plurality of first heat pipes, a second heat pipe on which the first heat pipe is built, a plurality of third heat pipes provided on an outer periphery of the second heat pipe, and a longitudinal direction in which the third heat pipe is built The first wave-type netting wave, the second wave-type netting wave is formed in the longitudinal direction in which the first wave-type net is built, and the second net-shaped netting is constructed in the heat collecting chamber Multiple collection mechanisms for releasing thermal energy generated by the heat source; And The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe, characterized in that it comprises a heat storage tank for storing the heat energy emitted from the multiple heat collection mechanism. The double glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third net is at least one. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein the first wave type net or the second wave type net is embossed. The method of claim 1, wherein a second heat absorbing chamber filled with a heat transfer medium is installed between the first heat absorbing chamber and the heat collecting chamber, and the first heat absorbing chamber and the first vacuum chamber are installed to be cut off, and the second heat absorbing chamber is disposed around the second heat absorbing chamber. A double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe, characterized in that a vacuum chamber is installed. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the heat source is combustion heat, solar heat, electricity, or high frequency. The dual glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the heat source is at least one of heat of combustion, solar heat, electricity, and high frequency. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a heat pipe receiving heat energy of the combustion heat is installed in the heat absorbing chamber to the first heat absorbing chamber. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a heating element receiving heat energy of the solar heat is coated on the outer circumferential surface of the double glass tube. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 8, wherein the heating element is a transparent heating element. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 8, wherein a solar cell is provided on the heat generating element. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein a check valve for preventing overexpansion due to high temperature is provided in the heat insulating chamber. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein a wing net is bent at an angle to the outer periphery of the third net. The double glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a connector for coupling the double glass tube and the heat storage tank. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 13, wherein the connector is provided with an inner tube coupled to a mounting hole of the multiple heat collecting devices to block the heat collecting chamber from the outside. 15. The double glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the inner tube is a ductile metal. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein a condenser is provided in a first heat pipe inserted into the heat storage tank. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a pair of electrode rods for applying electricity to the first heat absorbing chamber are installed. The double glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a pair of electrode rods for applying electricity to the first heat absorbing chamber and the second heat absorbing chamber are installed. 18. The double glass tube heat collecting apparatus according to claim 17, wherein a pressure gauge and a temperature sensor are provided in the first heat absorbing chamber. 19. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 18, wherein a pressure gauge and a temperature sensor are provided in the first heat absorbing chamber and the second heat absorbing chamber. The double glass tube heat collecting device using a heat pipe according to claim 1, wherein a pressure gauge and a temperature sensor are provided in the first heat absorbing chamber. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 4, wherein a pressure gauge and a temperature sensor are installed in the first heat absorbing chamber and the second heat absorbing chamber. 14. The double glass tube heat collecting device according to claim 13, wherein the coupling portion of the double glass tube and the connector is fixedly fixed by a tightening band.

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