KR100684476B1 - Apparatus of polluted water purification - Google Patents

Apparatus of polluted water purification Download PDF

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KR100684476B1
KR100684476B1 KR1020050073068A KR20050073068A KR100684476B1 KR 100684476 B1 KR100684476 B1 KR 100684476B1 KR 1020050073068 A KR1020050073068 A KR 1020050073068A KR 20050073068 A KR20050073068 A KR 20050073068A KR 100684476 B1 KR100684476 B1 KR 100684476B1
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South Korea
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water
sewage
pressure
purification
discharge
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KR1020050073068A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20070017880A (en
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정호상
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정호상
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
    • B01D29/78—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for washing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
    • B01D19/0068—General arrangements, e.g. flowsheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/60—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration
    • B01D29/606—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor integrally combined with devices for controlling the filtration by pressure measuring
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/92—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance

Abstract

본 발명은 골프장이나 중, 소규모 공원과 근자에는 아파트의 공간에 설치하는 인공 연못 등과 같이 물의 흐름이 정체된 상태에 있는 곳에 설치하여 물을 정화 시켜 주는데 사용하는 것으로 잦은 사용으로 정화력이 떨어지면 물의 흐름을 역류시켜 정화 탱크 내부를 세척함과 동시에 다시 오수를 정화하여 사용할 수 있도록 한 오수 정화장치에 관 한 것이다.The present invention is used to purify water by installing in a state in which the flow of water is stagnant, such as an artificial pond installed in a space of an apartment in a golf course, a small park, and in the vicinity of the water, if the purification power is decreased due to frequent use. It is related to a sewage purification device that allows the backflow to clean the inside of the purification tank and to purify the sewage again.

본 발명은 오수를 정화하는 정화 탱크와, 오수를 정화 탱크로 보내는 양수펌프, 정수를 압력탱크로 보내어 주는 압력저장펌프, 오수와 정수의 흐름을 구분하여 보내는 로타리 오방밸브, 물의 역류로 발생하는 수압을 흡수하는 수격방지체로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a purification tank for purifying sewage, a pumping pump for sending sewage to a purification tank, a pressure storage pump for sending purified water to a pressure tank, a rotary five-way valve for separating sewage and purified water, and a hydraulic pressure generated by a reverse flow of water. It is characterized by consisting of a water hammer to absorb.

정화 탱크 양수펌프 압력탱크 압력저장펌프 로타리 오방밸브 수격방지체 몸체 이중격벽 안내로 배출관로 배출공 정화필터 관로 유입공 조절밸브 배출밸브 정수배수공 청소배출공 압력게이지 공기배출조절구 Purification tank Pumping pump Pressure tank Pressure storage pump Rotary opening valve Water hammer prevention body Double bulkhead guideway Exhaust pipe Exhaust hole Exhaust filter Exhaust filter Inlet control valve Exhaust valve Clean water drainage Cleaner exhaust pressure Pressure gauge Air outlet

Description

오수 정화장치{Apparatus of polluted water purification}Apparatus of polluted water purification

도 1은 본 발명의 정면 사시도1 is a front perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 배면 사시도2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

도 3은 본 발명의 몸체부분 내부 일부 절취사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view of a part cut inside the body of the present invention

도 4는 본 발명의 정화필터를 설치하기전의 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view before installing the purification filter of the present invention

도 5는 본 발명의 측면 단면도5 is a cross-sectional side view of the present invention

도 6은 본 발명의 계통도6 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

도면의 주요부분에 대한부호 설명Explanation of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings

A: 정화 탱크 B: 양수펌프A: Purification tank B: Pumping pump

C: 압력탱크 D: 압력저장펌프C: pressure tank D: pressure storage pump

E: 로타리 오방밸브 F: 수격방지체E: Rotary valve 5 F: Water hammer

1: 몸체 1a: 이중격벽1: body 1a: double bulkhead

2: 안내로 3, 4: 배출관로2: guideway 3, 4: discharge line

5: 배출공 6: 정화필터5: outlet hole 6: purification filter

7, 8: 관로 9: 유입공7, 8: pipeline 9: inlet hole

11, 12: 조절밸브 13, 14: 배출밸브11, 12: control valve 13, 14: discharge valve

20: 정수배수공 21: 청소배출공20: water purification drainage 21: cleaning drain

32: 압력게이지 33: 공기배출조절구32: pressure gauge 33: air discharge control

본 발명은 골프장이나 중, 소규모 공원과 근자에는 아파트의 공간에 설치하는 인공 연못 등과 같이 물의 흐름이 정체된 상태에 있는 곳에 설치하여 물을 정화 시켜 주는데 사용하는 것으로 잦은 사용으로 정화력이 떨어지면 물의 흐름을 역류시켜 정화 탱크 내부를 세척함과 동시에 다시 오수를 정화하여 사용할 수 있도록 한 오수 정화장치에 관 한 것이다.The present invention is used to purify water by installing in a state in which the flow of water is stagnant, such as an artificial pond installed in a space of an apartment in a golf course, a small park, and in the vicinity of the water, if the purification power is decreased due to frequent use. It is related to a sewage purification device that allows the backflow to clean the inside of the purification tank and to purify the sewage again.

종래에 골프장이나 중,소규모의 생태 공원에서는 대부분 물이 흐르거나 이동하지 않고 정체된 상태에서 장시간이 경과하여 고여 있던 물이 썩어 물에서 각종 미생물이 서식하거나 번식하여 주변환경에도 좋지 않다.Conventionally, in golf courses or small and medium ecological parks, most microorganisms inhabit or multiply in the water due to long periods of time in a stagnant state without water flowing or moving, which is not good for the surrounding environment.

경우에 따라서는 자체 정화시설을 하여서 사용하는 곳도 있으나 시설비와 관리 유지비용이 많이 들어 시설 후에는 잘 사용하지 않고 있으며 골프장에서는 잔디의 식생을 위하여 많이 사용하는 농약과 같은 화학약품은 쉽게 정화되지 않으며 정체된 물에서 서식하는 미생물이나 세균에 의해 물이 썩는 경우가 많다.In some cases, it is used as a self-purification facility, but due to the high cost of facilities and maintenance, it is not used well after the facility. At golf courses, chemicals such as pesticides that are used for grass vegetation are not easily purified. Water is often rotted by microorganisms or bacteria that live in stagnant water.

뿐만아니라 정화시 발생하는 물속의 미세한 찌거기로 인해 정화 능력이 떨어져 자주 세척하여야 하는 등의 문제점으로 시설을 가동하지 않는 경우가 많다.In addition, there are many cases in which the facility is not operated due to problems such as poor cleaning ability and frequent cleaning due to fine debris in the water generated during purification.

또 적은 용량을 정화하기 위해서도 과다한 시설비용이 많이 들어 실질적으로 많이 보급되고 있지 않고 있다.In addition, in order to purify small capacity, excessive facility cost is high and it is not spread much practically.

본 발명은 이러한 불편한 점을 개선하기 위해 발명한 것으로 적은 시설비용으로 정화 능력을 극대화하며 정화 능력이 떨어질 경우 정화되는 물을 역류시켜 간편하게 빠른시간 내에 정화탱크 내부를 세척하여 곧바로 다시 물을 정화 시킬 수 있도록 한 것으로 이를 첨부도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been invented to improve such inconveniences to maximize the purifying capacity at a low facility cost, and if the purifying capacity is lowered back to the water to be purified to quickly clean the inside of the purification tank within a short time to purify the water immediately again If so described in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

본 발명의 도 1은 본 발명의 전체적인 사시도로서 오수를 정화하는 정화 탱크(A)와 오수를 정화 탱크(A)로 보내는 양수펌프(B), 정수를 압력탱크(C)로 보내어 주는 압력저장펌프(D), 오수와 정수의 흐름을 구분하여 보내는 로타리오방밸브(E), 물의 역류로 발생하는 수압을 흡수하는 수격방지체(F)로 구성된 것이다. 1 of the present invention is a general perspective view of the present invention, the purification tank (A) for purifying sewage, the pumping pump (B) for sending sewage to the purification tank (A), the pressure storage pump for sending purified water to the pressure tank (C) (D), rotary fouling valve (E) to separate the flow of sewage and purified water, and a water hammer (F) to absorb the water pressure generated by the reverse flow of water.

상기에 있어 정화탱크(A)는 오수를 정화하는 곳으로 몸체(1)의 내부를 이중격벽(1a) 바닥 중앙에 만든 안내로(2) 양측으로 배출관로(3)(4)를 각각 형성한다.In the above, the purification tank (A) is a place for purifying sewage, and each of the guide pipes (2) made in the center of the bottom of the double partition (1a) to form the discharge pipe (3) (4), respectively. .

몸체(1) 내부를 이중격벽(1a)으로 한 것은 정화장치의 가동시 몸체(1) 내부에 가해지는 압력을 견디기 위한 것이다.The double partition 1a inside the body 1 is to withstand the pressure applied to the inside of the body 1 when the purifier is operated.

상기의 배출관로(3)(4) 상단면에 배출공(5)을 다수 개로 일정간격으로 형성하여 각각 정화필터(6)를 나사 결합하여 일체로 고정한다.A plurality of discharge holes 5 are formed at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the discharge pipe passages 3 and 4, and each purifying filter 6 is screwed together to fix integrally.

그리고 상단부분에 양측으로 관로(7)(8)를 만들고 측면에는 다수 개의 유입공(9)을 뚫었으며 몸체(1)의 일측 관로(7)를 형성한 몸체(1)의 전방 외면에 로타리오방밸브(E)를 결합하며 몸체(1) 배출관로(3)(4)의 일측 외부에는 각각 조절밸브 (11)(12)를 설치한다.And the upper part of the pipe (7) (8) made on both sides and a plurality of inlet holes (9) on the side, and the rotary outer part on the front outer surface of the body (1) forming one side of the pipe (7) Coupling valve (E) and the control valve (11) (12) is installed on one side of the body (1) discharge pipe (3) (4), respectively.

또 몸체(1) 내부 하단에는 정수배수공(20)과 중앙에 청소배출공(21)과 정수 청소배출공(22)을 만들어 청소배출공(21)에는 배출밸브(13)를 고정하고 정수배수공(20)은 압력저장펌프(D)의 유입부에 결합한다.In addition, the inner bottom of the body (1) to make the water purification drainage hole 20 and the cleaning discharge hole 21 and the water purification cleaning discharge hole (22) in the center to fix the discharge valve 13 to the cleaning discharge hole (21) and purified water drainage hole ( 20) is coupled to the inlet of the pressure storage pump (D).

그리고 몸체(1) 상단면에는 각각 덮개(30)(31)를 만들어 몸체(1) 내부 작업을 할 수 있게 하고 덮개(30)(31)에는 각각 압력게이지(32)와 공기배출조절구(33)를 부착한다.And the upper surface of the body (1) to make the cover (30, 31) respectively to work inside the body (1) and the cover (30, 31), respectively, the pressure gauge 32 and the air discharge control (33) Attach).

몸체(1)의 덮개는 내주연에 고무박킹을 밀착시켜 물의 누수를 차단하고 볼트로서 체결 고정된다.The cover of the body (1) closes the rubber boxing on the inner circumference to block the leakage of water and is fastened and fixed as a bolt.

양수펌프(B)는 오수를 정화탱크(A)에 끌어올려 줄 때 사용한다.Pumping pump (B) is used to bring the sewage to the purification tank (A).

압력탱크(C)는 정화탱크(A)에서 정수된 물을 압력저장펌프(D)로 공급하여 일정 압이 유지되도록 하고 정화탱크(A) 세척시 일시에 물을 정화탱크(A)에 공급하여 세척하는데 사용한다.Pressure tank (C) is to supply the purified water from the purification tank (A) to the pressure storage pump (D) to maintain a constant pressure and to supply the water to the purification tank (A) at the time of cleaning the purification tank (A) Used to wash.

로타리 오방밸브(E)는 손잡이(50)가 회전식으로 물의 흐름을 정상적인 흐름과 역류등 다섯 방향으로 물의 흐름을 변화시킬수 있는 기능의 밸브를 뜻하는 제품으로 시중에서 판매되고 있으며 꼭 로타리 오방밸브(E)가 아니라 두 방향이나 세 방향등과 같이 여러방향의 밸브를 사용할 수도 있으며 두 방향으로 작동할 수 있는 제품의 이름은 로타리 이방밸브와 같은 이름으로 사용되고 있다.Rotary five-way valve (E) is a valve that has a function that can change the flow of water in five directions, such as normal flow and reverse flow by rotating the handle 50 is a commercially available rotary five-way valve (E It is possible to use a valve in two directions such as two directions or three directions, and the name of a product that can operate in two directions is the same name as a rotary anisotropic valve.

수격방지체(F)는 정화탱크(A)를 청소하기 위해 압력탱크(C)의 물을 일시에 내 보낼 때 수압에 의해 물이 역류 될 때 충격을 흡수토록 하기 위한 것이다.The water hammer prevention body (F) is for absorbing the impact when the water flows back by the water pressure when the water in the pressure tank (C) at a time to clean the purification tank (A).

압력탱크(C)는 정화탱크(A) 하단부의 배출관로(3)에서 뽑아낸 정수배수공(20)과 연결된 압력저장펌프(D)를 통해 일정 수위로 저장되며, 압력저장펌프(D)의 배출구에는 첵크밸브(70)를 장치한 정수공급파이프(71)로 결합하며 정수공급파이프(71)는 몸체(1) 전방으로 인출되는 압력배출파이프(43)에 결합된 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 역류파이프(40)에 결합시킨다.The pressure tank (C) is stored at a predetermined level through the pressure storage pump (D) connected to the purified water drain hole (20) extracted from the discharge pipe (3) at the lower end of the purification tank (A), the outlet of the pressure storage pump (D) Is connected to the purified water supply pipe 71 equipped with a check valve 70, and the purified water supply pipe 71 is a reverse flow of the rotary five way valve E coupled to the pressure discharge pipe 43 drawn out to the front of the body 1. To the pipe 40.

상기 로타리 오방밸브(E)는 유입구(51)와 정수배출구(52) 역류유입구(53) 역세배출구(54)로 구성되며 유입구(51) 측에는 하단의 양수펌프(B)의 배출구에 오수유입파이프(41)로 결합하며, 역류유입구(53)는 하단에 결합한 역류파이프(40)와 연결되는 정수배출파이프(42)와 압력배출파이프(43)를 연결하여 몸체(1)의 일측면에 결합한 조절밸브(11)(12)과 연결하며 일측 조절밸브(11)측 연장 파이프(44) 상단에는 수격방지체(F)와 결합된다.The rotary five-way valve (E) is composed of an inlet (51) and the purified water outlet (52) backflow inlet (53) backwash outlet (54) and the inlet (51) side to the outlet of the pump pump (B) at the bottom of the wastewater inlet pipe ( 41), the backflow inlet 53 is a control valve coupled to one side of the body (1) by connecting the water discharge pipe 42 and the pressure discharge pipe 43 connected to the backflow pipe 40 coupled to the bottom It is connected to the (11) (12) and coupled to the water hammer (F) at the upper end of the one side control valve (11) extension pipe (44).

로타리 오방밸브(E)의 정수 배출구(52)로는 외부의 파이프를 연결하여 정화탱크(A)에서 정수된 맑은 물을 다시 처음 장소의 연못으로 배출하는 기능을 하며 역세배출구(54)는 정화탱크(A)를 세척한 오수를 외부로 배출할 때 사용하는 것으로 이 또한 연결호오스를 결합하여 지정된 한곳으로 모아 별도로 처리하도록 한 것이다.Water purification outlet (52) of the rotary five-way valve (E) by connecting an external pipe to discharge the purified water from the purification tank (A) back to the pond of the first place, the backwash outlet (54) is a purification tank ( It is used to discharge the filthy water washed A) to the outside, and it is also designed to combine the connecting hoses and collect them separately in one designated place.

이와 같이된 본 발명에 있어 좀더 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In the present invention thus described in more detail as follows.

먼저 양수펌프(B)의 유입구(60)에 호오스를 연결하여 정화하고자 하는 오수가 있는 곳에 호오스를 넣어둔 상태에서 양수펌프(B)를 작동하면 유입구(60)를 통해 유입되는 오수는 오수 유입파이프(41)를 지나 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 유입구(51)로 유입됨과 동시에 정화탱크(A)로 배출한다.First, when the pump is connected to the inlet 60 of the pump (B) to operate the pump pump (B) while the hose is put in a place where the sewage is to be purified, the sewage flowing through the inlet (60) is a sewage inlet pipe. Passing through (41) to the inlet 51 of the rotary five-way valve (E) and at the same time discharged to the purification tank (A).

정화탱크(A) 내부로 유입되는 오수는 몸체(1) 내부 상단에 양측면으로 형성한 관로(7)(8)로 유입되어 측면 벽의 다수 개 유입공(9)을 통해 몸체(1) 내부로 오수가 공급된다.Sewage flowing into the purification tank (A) flows into the conduit (7) (8) formed on both sides at the upper end of the body (1) into the body (1) through a plurality of inlet holes (9) in the side wall Sewage is supplied.

일단 오수가 정화탱크(A)에 지속적으로 유입되면 몸체(1)의 내부에 공기에 의해 일정압이 형성되는데 이때 일측 덮개(31)의 공기배출조절구(33)를 열어 몸체(1) 내부의 공기를 배출시켜 준다.Once the sewage is continuously introduced into the purification tank (A), a constant pressure is formed by the air in the interior of the body (1) at this time by opening the air discharge control opening 33 of the one side cover (31) inside the body (1) Let the air out

이런 상태에서 몸체(1) 내부에 지속적으로 오수가 공급되면 타측 덮개(30)에 고정한 압력게이지(32)에 수치로 나타나게 된다.If the sewage is continuously supplied to the inside of the body (1) in this state will appear in the numerical value on the pressure gauge 32 fixed to the other cover (30).

이와 같이 계속되는 가동으로 몸체(1) 내부에 일정압력 이상 도달하면 몸체(1) 측면의 조절밸브(11)(12)를 동시에 열어준다.In this way, when the constant pressure reaches the inside of the body 1 by a continuous operation, the control valves 11 and 12 on the side of the body 1 are simultaneously opened.

조절밸브(11)(12)를 열게되면 몸체(1) 내에 팽창된 수압으로 인해 배출관로(3)(4)의 배출공(5)에 결합된 정화필터(6)로 유입되어 배출관로(3)(4)를 통해 모여지다 각각의 조절밸브(11)(12)를 통해 정수배출파이프(42)로 정수가 흐른다.Opening the control valve (11) (12) flows into the purification filter (6) coupled to the discharge hole (5) of the discharge pipe (3) (4) due to the water pressure expanded in the body (1) discharge pipe (3) (4) is collected through each of the control valves (11) and 12 through the purified water discharge pipe (42).

이렇게 몸체(1) 내부의 오수가 정화필터(6)를 통과하는 과정에 오수에 섞여있는 찌거기나 미세한 미생물도 걸러지게 된다.In this way, the sewage and fine microorganisms mixed in the sewage in the process of passing the sewage in the body (1) through the purification filter (6) is also filtered.

정수배출파이프(42)를 통한 정수는 다시 로타리 오방밸브(E) 하단의 역류파이프(40)와 역류유입구(53)로 유입됨과 동시에 곧바로 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 정수 배출구(52)를 통해 원 오수가 있던 장소로 배출하면 된다.The purified water through the purified water discharge pipe 42 flows back into the reverse flow pipe 40 and the reverse flow inlet 53 at the bottom of the rotary open valve E, and immediately passes through the purified water discharge port 52 of the rotary open valve E. Discharge to the place where the sewage was.

이와 같이 정수가 정수배출파이프(42)를 흐를 때는 이와 결합된 압력배출파 이프(43)에 연결된 배출밸브(14)를 차단시키면 압력탱크(C)로 정수가 유입되지 않는다.As such, when the purified water flows through the purified water discharge pipe 42, when the discharge valve 14 connected to the pressure discharge pipe 43 coupled thereto is blocked, the purified water does not flow into the pressure tank C.

상기처럼 오수가 지속적으로 정화되는 과정에서 발생하는 정수의 물을 정화탱크(A)의 내부 세척을 위하고자 할 때는 압력저장펌프(D)를 가동시켜주면 몸체(1)의 하단에 만든 정수배수공(20)을 통해 배출되어 압력저장펌프(D)를 통과하여 정수공급파이프(71)로 공급되어 첵크밸브(70)를 지나 압력저장펌프(D)에 저장된다.If you want to clean the internal water of the purification tank (A) to clean the water of the purified water generated in the process of continuously purifying sewage as described above, if you operate the pressure storage pump (D) to make the purified water drain ( 20 is discharged through the pressure storage pump (D) is supplied to the purified water supply pipe (71) is passed through the check valve 70 and stored in the pressure storage pump (D).

첵크밸브(70)는 물의 흐름이 순간적으로 역류되지 않게 차단한다.The check valve 70 blocks the flow of water from being instantaneously reversed.

이와 같이 압력탱크(C)에 일정한 압력이 유지시킨 상태에서 정화탱크(A) 내부를 세척하고자 하면, 먼저 양수펌프(B)의 가동을 중단한다.In this way, if you want to wash the inside of the purification tank (A) while maintaining a constant pressure in the pressure tank (C), first stop the operation of the pump pump (B).

다음 측면의 조절밸브(11)(12)를 열어둔 상태에서 정수의 흐름을 정지시킨다.The flow of purified water is stopped while the control valves 11 and 12 on the next side are opened.

이때에도 압력저장펌프(D)는 계속 가동하며 다음 단계로 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 손잡이(50)를 시작과는 반대되는 방향으로 회전시켜 놓는다.At this time, the pressure storage pump (D) continues to operate and rotates the handle 50 of the rotary five-way valve (E) in a direction opposite to the start.

이후 압력탱크(C)의 배출밸브(14)를 열어주면 압력탱크(C)의 정수된 물이 압력에 의해 일시에 정수공급파이프(71)를 타고 내려가 정수공급파이프(71)와 연결된 압력배출파이프(43)로 유입되고, 다시 정수배출파이프(42)를 타고 조절밸브(11)(12)로 유입된다.Thereafter, when the discharge valve 14 of the pressure tank C is opened, the purified water of the pressure tank C descends on the purified water supply pipe 71 at a time due to the pressure, and the pressure discharge pipe connected to the purified water supply pipe 71. Inflow to the (43), and again to the control valve (11) (12) by the purified water discharge pipe (42).

이때 순간적으로 유입되는 수압이 과하게 유입될 경우 일측의 수격방지체(F)가 충격을 흡수하여 안전사고를 방지한다.At this time, if the water pressure flowing in a moment is excessively introduced, the water hammer preventing body (F) of one side absorbs a shock to prevent a safety accident.

상기처럼 조절밸브(11)(12)로 유입된 정수는 다시 몸체(1)의 배출관로(3)(4) 로 유입됨과 동시에 배출관로(3)(4)의 배출공(5)을 통과하여 정화필터(6)로 유입된다.As described above, the purified water introduced into the control valves 11 and 12 flows into the discharge pipes 3 and 4 of the body 1 and passes through the discharge holes 5 of the discharge pipes 3 and 4 at the same time. It flows into the purification filter 6.

이렇게 정수가 정화필터(6)로 유입되는 과정에 있어 그동안 정화필터(6)의 외부에 의해 걸러져 붙어 있던 찌거기나 미세한 미생물체가 몸체(1)의 물에 씻기어 떨어지며 계속되는 물의 역류로 몸체(1) 내부의 세척된 물은 내부 상단의 관로(7)(8)의 유입공(9)을 통해 관로(7)(8)에 유입됨과 같이 곧바로 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 역세배출구(54)를 통해 외부로 배출되는 것이다.In this process of purifying the purified water into the purification filter (6), the residue or fine microorganisms that have been caught by the outside of the purification filter (6) are washed away in the water of the body (1), and the body (1) by the continuous flow of water The washed water inside flows straight through the backwash outlet 54 of the rotary five way valve (E), as it flows into the pipes (7) and (8) through the inlet (9) of the pipe (7) and (8) at the top of the inside. It is discharged to the outside.

상기처럼 지속적으로 되풀이하여 사용하여 몸체(1) 내부에 찌꺼기가 많이 포함되어 오수의 정수 능력이 떨어질 경우 몸체(1) 일측 중앙의 청소배출공(21)에 결합된 배출밸브(13)를 열어 주면 몸체 중앙의 안내로(2)부분에 모여 있던 찌꺼기를 곧바로 외부로 배출할 수 있다.If you use repeatedly repeatedly as described above, if there is a lot of debris in the body (1) to reduce the water purification capacity of the sewage, open the discharge valve (13) coupled to the cleaning discharge hole 21 in the center of the body (1) one side Residue gathered in the guideway (2) in the center of the body can be immediately discharged to the outside.

또 배출관로(3)(4) 내부에 찌꺼기가 유입되었을 경우에는 배출관로(3)측면에 결합된 정수 청소배출공(22)을 개방하여 곧바로 이를 제거 할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, when the debris is introduced into the discharge pipe (3) (4), it is possible to remove it immediately by opening the clean water discharge hole 22 coupled to the discharge pipe (3) side.

이와 같이 정수가 역류 되어 몸체(1) 내부가 깨끗하게 청소되어 지면 다시 처음과 같이 로타리 오방밸브(E)의 손잡이를 정화 방향으로 돌려주고 처음과 같은 상태로 재가동하면 정화필터의 교체 없이도 오랫동안 사용할 수 있는 것이다.When the purified water is reversed and the inside of the body (1) is cleanly cleaned, return the knob of the rotary five-way valve (E) to the purging direction as shown in the beginning, and restart it in the same state as the first time, so that it can be used for a long time without replacing the purifying filter. will be.

이와 같이된 본 발명은 사용하고자 하는 용량에 맞게 손쉽게 제작이 가능하며 한번 설치 후 물의 흐름을 역류시켜 자체적으로 내부와 정화필터에 묻어 있는 오물과 미생물등을 세척할 수 있어 오랫동안 정화 탱크장치의 분해 없이도 사용이 가능하도록 한 발명으로 적은 비용에 오수의 정화와 함께 미생물의 정화도 가능하도록 한 것이다.The present invention as described above can be easily manufactured according to the capacity to be used, and once installed, the flow of water can be reversed to wash the dirt and microorganisms on the inside and the purification filter by itself, without disassembling the purification tank device for a long time. The invention enables the use of microorganisms with the purification of sewage at low cost.

Claims (5)

오수를 정화하는 정화탱크(A) 몸체(1)의 내부 바닥 중앙에 만든 안내로(2) 양측으로 배출관로(3)(4)를 각각 형성하고 배출관로(3)(4) 상단면에 나선 배출공(5)을 다수 개로 일정간격으로 형성하여 각각 정화필터(6)를 나사 결합하며, 상단부분에 양측으로 관로(7)(8)를 만들고 측면에 다수 개의 유입공(9)을 뚫었으며,Purification tank (A) for purifying sewage, discharge pipes (3) and (4) are formed on both sides of guide paths (2) made in the center of the inner bottom of the body (1), and helixes are formed on the upper surface of the discharge pipes (3) and (4). A plurality of discharge holes 5 were formed at regular intervals, and each purifying filter 6 was screwed together. Pipe lines 7 and 8 were formed at both sides of the upper part, and a plurality of inlet holes 9 were drilled at the sides. , 내면에 관로(7)를 형성한 몸체(1)의 전방 외면에 로타리 오방밸브(E)를 결합하며 몸체(1) 배출관로(3)(4)의 일측 외부에는 각각 조절밸브(11)(12)를 설치하며, 하단에는 정수배수공(20)과 중앙 청소배출공(21)과 정수 청소배출공(22)을 만들어 청소배출공(21)에는 배출밸브(13)를 고정하고 정수배수공(20)은 압력저장펌프(D)의 유입부에 결합하며, 몸체(1) 상단면의 덮개(30)(31)에각각 압력게이지(32)와 공기배출조절구(33)를 부착하여서 된 오수 정화장치.Coupling the rotary five-way valve (E) to the front outer surface of the body (1) having a conduit (7) formed on the inner surface, respectively, the control valve (11) (12) on one outside of the discharge pipe (3) (4) of the body (1) ), The bottom of the water purification drainage hole 20, the central cleaning discharge hole 21 and the water purification cleaning discharge hole 22 to make a discharge valve (13) to the cleaning discharge hole 21 and the water purification drainage hole (20) Is coupled to the inlet of the pressure storage pump (D), the sewage purification device by attaching the pressure gauge 32 and the air discharge control 33 to the cover 30, 31 of the upper surface of the body (1), respectively . 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
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KR101435121B1 (en) 2013-07-02 2014-08-28 이승원 Sewage and waste water treatment device sterilization and purification
KR101435120B1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-10-30 이승원 Liquid sewage purification treatment system

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CN110368727A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-25 自贡翌通机电成套设备有限公司 A kind of full-automatic accurate filter

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KR200165393Y1 (en) 1997-04-14 2000-01-15 김규 Water volume control device for wastewater purifier
KR100425380B1 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-04-08 박재권 A waste water disposal plant
KR100444411B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-08-21 김홍찬 Apparatus for soil purifying

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200165393Y1 (en) 1997-04-14 2000-01-15 김규 Water volume control device for wastewater purifier
KR100425380B1 (en) 2001-12-14 2004-04-08 박재권 A waste water disposal plant
KR100444411B1 (en) 2002-06-12 2004-08-21 김홍찬 Apparatus for soil purifying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101435121B1 (en) 2013-07-02 2014-08-28 이승원 Sewage and waste water treatment device sterilization and purification
KR101435120B1 (en) * 2013-07-02 2014-10-30 이승원 Liquid sewage purification treatment system

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