KR100679733B1 - An emergency induced lamp using led - Google Patents

An emergency induced lamp using led Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100679733B1
KR100679733B1 KR1020050109875A KR20050109875A KR100679733B1 KR 100679733 B1 KR100679733 B1 KR 100679733B1 KR 1020050109875 A KR1020050109875 A KR 1020050109875A KR 20050109875 A KR20050109875 A KR 20050109875A KR 100679733 B1 KR100679733 B1 KR 100679733B1
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South Korea
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power
case
led
light source
pcb
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KR1020050109875A
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Korean (ko)
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박동홍
조영찬
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주식회사 대림이엔지
조영찬
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/022Emergency lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B5/00Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
    • G08B5/22Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • G08B5/36Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources

Abstract

An emergency induced lamp using an LED(Light Emitting Diode) is provided to transmit a specific warning sound through a voice instruction module and a speaker installed in a case and supply a DC power in an emergency situation. In an emergency induced lamp using an LED(Light Emitting Diode)(4b), a case(2) includes respective components. A guiding board(3) is installed on a front of the case(2). A light source(4) including the LED(4b) is mounted in the case(2). A power circuit(5) including a calculating unit supplies an AC power or DC power to the light source(4). A charging system(6) is connected with the power circuit(5) to be charged when the AC power is supplied and supplies the DC power when the AC power is interrupted. The light source(4) comprises a PCB(4a) fixed to the case(2), two side-view type high brightness LEDs(4b) connected to the edge of the PCB(4a), and a reflection plate(4c) formed on a front face of the PCB(4a). A voice instruction module and speaker(7) installed in the case transmits a specific warning sound by being connected with the power circuit(5) for operating when the DC power is applied from the charging system(6).

Description

엘이디를 이용한 비상유도등{An emergency induced lamp using LED}An emergency induced lamp using LED

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 보인 단면 구성도1 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 적용된 광원의 일례를 보인 평면도Figure 2 is a plan view showing an example of a light source applied to the present invention

도 3은 본 발명의 개략적인 블록도3 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention;

■ 도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호의 설명 ■■ Explanation of symbols used in main part of drawing ■

1:(LED를 이용한) 비상유도등 2:케이스1: Emergency induction light (using LED) 2: Case

3:안내판 4:광원3: information board 4: light source

4a:PCB 4b:LED4a: PCB 4b: LED

4c:반사판 5:전원회로4c: reflector plate 5: power supply circuit

6:충전시스템 7:음성안내모듈 및 스피커6: Charging system 7: Voice guidance module and speaker

본 발명은 엘이디(이하 LED라 한다.)를 이용한 비상유도등에 관한 것으로서, 보다 구체적으로는 소비전력을 최소화하면서도 충분한 휘도(輝度)를 제공할 수 있 고, 또한 청각적인 신호도 동시에 제공할 수 있도록 한 비상유도등을 제공코자 한 것이다.The present invention relates to an emergency induction lamp using an LED (hereinafter referred to as LED), and more specifically, to provide sufficient luminance while minimizing power consumption, and to simultaneously provide an audio signal. To provide an emergency guide.

각종 건물이나 지하 시설물 등에는 화재 및 기타 위험 시 의 대피를 유도할 수 있도록 비상유도등을 설치하게 된다.Emergency guides will be installed in various buildings and underground facilities to induce evacuation in case of fire or other danger.

일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 비상유도등은 케이스 내측으로 광원으로 소형 형광등을 설치하고 전면에는 광원에 의해 조명되는 녹색의 안내판를 결합하며, 광원에는 AC전원이 정전일 때 DC전원을 공급하는 전원회로를 전기적으로 연결하고, 전원회로에는 AC전원이 공급될 때 충전하였다가 AC전원이 정전일 때 DC전원을 제공하는 충전시스템을 전기적으로 회로 연결한 구성으로 이루어져 있다.In general, emergency induction lamps install a small fluorescent lamp as a light source inside the case and combine a green guide plate illuminated by the light source on the front, and electrically connect the power circuit that supplies DC power when AC power is out of power. In addition, the power supply circuit is configured to be electrically connected to a charging system that charges when AC power is supplied and provides DC power when AC power is outage.

상기한 바와 같은 종래 비상유도등은 24시간 연속적으로 점등된 상태를 유지해야 하므로 전력소모가 많고 광원을 자주 교체해야 하는 번거로움이 있는 바, 유지 보수에 따른 비용이 과도하게 소요되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.The conventional emergency induction lamp as described above has to maintain the state of lighting continuously for 24 hours, there is a lot of power consumption and hassle to replace the light source often, there is a problem such as excessive cost due to maintenance .

근자에는 상기한 종래 비상유도등의 문제점을 해소코자 LED를 광원으로 사용하는 비상유도등도 제안된 바 있으나, LED의 경우 소망하는 휘도를 제공하기 위해 많은 수의 LED를 사용해야 하므로 LED에서 발생하는 열을 냉각하는 수단이 부가적으로 필요하며, 안내판에 LED 불빛이 도트형태로 제공되어 시인성이 저하되는 등의 문제점을 해결치 못하여 실용화 되지 못하고 있는 실정이다.In recent years, an emergency induction lamp using an LED as a light source has been proposed to solve the above problems of the emergency induction lamp. However, in the case of LED, since a large number of LEDs must be used to provide a desired brightness, the heat generated from the LED is cooled. Means for additionally necessary, LED lights are provided on the guide plate in the form of a dot does not solve the problem, such as the visibility is not being practical use.

이에 본 발명자는 상기한 종래 LED를 이용한 비상유도등이 갖는 제반 문제점을 일소함에 발명의 기술적 과제를 두고 본 발명을 연구 개발한 것이다.Accordingly, the present inventors have researched and developed the present invention with the technical problem of the present invention to eliminate all the problems of the conventional induction lamp using the conventional LED.

상기한 기술적 과제를 해결할 수단으로 본 발명에서는 기판의 가장자리측에 사이드 뷰 타입의 고휘도 LED를 설치하고, PCB판 전면을 반사판으로 구성함으로 해서 안내판 쪽으로 충분한 휘도를 고르게 제공할 수 있도록 하며, 또한 DC전원 공급 시 특정 경고음을 송출하여 청각적인 신호도 동시에 이루어질 수 있게 한 것이다.In order to solve the above technical problem, in the present invention, the side view type high brightness LED is installed on the edge of the substrate, and the front surface of the PCB board is configured as a reflector to provide sufficient brightness evenly toward the guide plate. At the time of delivery, certain warning sounds are sent so that an audible signal can be generated simultaneously.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 보인 단면 구성도를 도시한 것이며, 도 2는 본 발명에 적용된 광원의 일례를 보인 평면도, 도 3은 본 발명의 개략적인 블록도를 도시한 것으로서, 이하에서 본 발명의 구성을 설명하기로 한다.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view showing an example of a light source applied to the present invention, Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention, The configuration of the present invention will be described.

본 발명에서 제공코자 하는 LED를 이용한 비상유도등(1)은 도시된 바와 같이 각 구성부재가 내장 설치되는 케이스(2) 전방으로 빛이 투과되는 안내판(3)을 설치하여 내장되는 광원(4)에 의해 점등되게 하고, 광원(4)에는 AC전원이 정전일 때 DC전원을 공급하도록 설계된 연산장치를 포함하는 전원회로(5)를 전기적으로 연결하고, 전원회로(5)에는 AC전원이 공급될 때 충전하였다가 AC전원이 정전일 때 DC전원을 제공하는 충전시스템(6)을 전기적으로 회로 연결한 구성에 있어서, 상기 광원(4)의 구성을 적극적으로 개량함과 아울러 청각적인 비상 유도가 동시에 이루어질 수 있도록 연구 개발한 것이다.Emergency induction lamp (1) using the LED to be provided in the present invention is installed in the light source (4) to be installed by installing a guide plate (3) through which light is transmitted in front of the case (2) in which each component is built-in as shown The light source 4 is electrically connected to a power source circuit 5 including an arithmetic unit designed to supply a DC power source when the AC power source is out of power, and when the AC power source is supplied to the power source circuit 5. In the configuration in which the charging system 6 which provides the DC power when the AC power is charged after the power failure is electrically connected to the circuit, the configuration of the light source 4 is actively improved, and the acoustic emergency induction is simultaneously performed. Research and development.

본 고안은 상기 광원(4)을 케이스(2)에 고정되는 PCB(4a)와, PCB(4a)의 가장 자리측에 전기적으로 연결되는 수개의 사이드 뷰 타입의 고휘도 LED(4b)와, LED(4b) 내측의 PCB(4a) 전면에 형성한 반사판(4c)으로 구성하여 안내판(3) 쪽으로 충분한 휘도를 고르게 제공할 수 있도록 한다.The present invention is a PCB (4a) is fixed to the case (2) the light source (4), several side view type high brightness LED (4b) electrically connected to the edge of the PCB (4a), LED ( 4b) It is composed of a reflecting plate 4c formed on the front surface of the PCB 4a so as to provide sufficient brightness evenly toward the guide plate 3.

그리고 상기 케이스(2)에는 구동 시 특정 경고음이 송출되는 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)를 내장 설치하여 전원회로(5)와 전기적으로 연결하며, 상기 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)는 충전시스템(6)으로부터 DC전원이 인가될 때 전원회로(5)의 연산장치에 의해서 작동되도록 전원회로(5)와 전기적으로 연결 구성한 것이다.In addition, the case 2 is provided with a built-in voice guide module and a speaker 7 which transmits a specific warning sound when driven, and is electrically connected to the power circuit 5, and the voice guide module and the speaker 7 have a charging system ( When the DC power is applied from 6) is configured to be electrically connected to the power supply circuit (5) to be operated by the computing device of the power supply circuit (5).

이상과 같이 구성되는 본 고안 LED를 이용한 비상유도등(1)은 각종 건물이나 지하 시설물의 대피 유도용으로 설치 사용할 수 있는 것으로서, 이하에서 본 고안의 사용에 따른 작용 등을 설명한다.Emergency induction lamp (1) using the LED of the present invention configured as described above can be installed and used for evacuation of various buildings or underground facilities, the following will be described the operation according to the use of the present invention.

본 고안을 설치한 상태에서 전원회로(5)에 AC 전원을 인가하면 전원회로(5)에서는 PCB(4a)에 전기적으로 연결되어 있는 LED(4b)에 전원을 인가하여 광원(4)을 점등함과 동시에 충전시스템(6)으로 전원을 인가하여 충전하게 된다.When AC power is applied to the power supply circuit 5 with the present invention installed, the power supply circuit 5 turns on the light source 4 by applying power to the LED 4b electrically connected to the PCB 4a. At the same time, the power is charged to the charging system 6.

이때 본 고안에서 제공하는 광원(4)의 경우 PCB(4a)와, 이의 가장자리에 설치되는 사이드 뷰 타입의 고휘도 LED(4b)와, PCB(4a)의 전면에 형성된 반사판(4c)로 이루어지므로 LED(4b) 불빛은 도 1과 같이 안내판(3)의 가장자리 쪽과 반사판(4c) 쪽에 조사되고, 반사판(4c)에서 반사된 불빛이 다시 안내판(3)에 반사되어 조사되므로 안내판(3) 전면에 불빛 맺힘 없이 고르게 점등이 이루어지게 되는 것것이다.In this case, the light source 4 provided by the present invention includes a PCB 4a, a high-brightness LED 4b of a side view type installed at an edge thereof, and a reflecting plate 4c formed on the front surface of the PCB 4a. The light is irradiated to the edge side of the guide plate 3 and the reflecting plate 4c as shown in FIG. 1, and the light reflected from the reflecting plate 4c is reflected back to the guide plate 3 and irradiated to the front of the guide plate 3. The lighting is evenly made without condensation.

상기와 같이 사용도 중 AC전원이 차단될 경우 전원회로(5)의 연산장치에서는 즉시 충전시스템(6)에 축전되어 있는 DC 전원으로 LED(4b)를 점등하여 비상유도하게 되는데, 본 고안에서는 상기와 같이 DC 전원으로 LED(4b)를 전등할 때 전원회로(5)의 연산장치에 의해 케이스(2)에 내장 설치되어 있는 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)에 전원을 함께 인가하여 특정 경고음을 송출하게 되므로 비상시임을 청각적으로 알려 외부로 신속한 대피를 유도하게 되는 것이다.When the AC power is cut off during use as described above, the computing device of the power circuit 5 immediately turns on the LED 4b with the DC power stored in the charging system 6 to induce an emergency. When the LED 4b is turned on by the DC power supply as described above, a specific warning sound is transmitted by applying power to the voice guide module and the speaker 7 installed in the case 2 together by the operation unit of the power circuit 5. Because it will be an audible emergency, it will promptly evacuate to the outside.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 발명에서 제공하는 LED를 이용한 비상유도등(1)은 LED(4b)를 광원(4)으로 제공하고, 비상시 DC 전원의 공급과 함께 케이스(2)에 내장 설치되어 있는 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)로 특정 경고음을 송출할 수 있게 한 것으로서, As described above, the emergency induction lamp 1 using the LED provided by the present invention provides the LED 4b as a light source 4 and provides voice guidance installed in the case 2 together with the supply of DC power in an emergency. It is possible to send a specific warning sound to the module and speaker (7),

본 고안은 상기에서 언급한 바와 같이 전력소모가 적어 에너지를 절약할 수 있고, 광원(4)인 LED(4b)의 수명이 종래 형광등에 비해 길고 고장을 현저히 줄일 수 있어 유지 관리에 따른 비용을 획기적으로 줄일 수 있으면서도 안내판(3) 전체를 밝게 조명할 수 있고, 비상시 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)를 통한 경고음 송출이 동시에 이루어지므로 연기 등으로 인해 비상유도등(1)의 불빛이 기능을 상실하더라도 신속한 대피를 유도할 수 있어 인명 피해 등을 최소화할 수 있는 효과를 제공하게 되는 등 매우 유용한 발명이다.The present invention has a low power consumption as mentioned above, can save energy, the life of the LED (4b) as the light source 4 is longer than the conventional fluorescent lamp and can significantly reduce the breakdown, significantly reducing the cost of maintenance Although it can be reduced to a light, the entire guide plate (3) can be brightly illuminated, and in the case of emergency, the sound of the alarm guide module and speaker (7) is made at the same time, so even if the light of the emergency induction lamp (1) is lost due to smoke, etc. It is a very useful invention, such as providing an effect that can induce evacuation to minimize the damage to life.

Claims (1)

각 구성부재가 내장되는 케이스(2)와, 케이스(2) 전방에 설치되는 안내판(3)과, 케이스(3)에 내장되는 LED(4b)를 포함하는 광원(4)과, 광원(4)에 AC전원 혹은 DC전원을 공급하는 연산장치를 포함하는 전원회로(5)와, AC전원이 공급될 때 충전되고 AC전원이 정전일 때 DC전원을 제공하도록 전원회로(5)에 회로 연결한 충전시스템(6)을 포함하는 비상유도등(1)에 있어서,A light source 4 including a case 2 in which each component member is incorporated, a guide plate 3 provided in front of the case 2, an LED 4b embedded in the case 3, and a light source 4. A power supply circuit 5 including an arithmetic unit for supplying AC power or DC power to the power supply; and a charge connected to the power supply circuit 5 so as to be charged when AC power is supplied and to provide DC power when AC power is out of power. In the emergency induction lamp 1 comprising the system 6, 상기 광원(4)은 케이스(2)에 고정되는 PCB(4a)와, PCB(4a)의 가장자리측에 전기적으로 연결되는 수개의 사이드 뷰 타입의 고휘도 LED(4b)와, LED(4b) 내측의 PCB(4a) 전면에 형성된 반사판(4c)을 포함하며,The light source 4 is a PCB 4a fixed to the case 2, several side view type high-brightness LEDs 4b electrically connected to the edge side of the PCB 4a, and inside the LEDs 4b. A reflection plate 4c formed on the front surface of the PCB 4a, 상기 케이스(3) 내에 설치되고 충전시스템(6)으로부터 DC전원이 인가될 때 작동되도록 전원회로(5)와 전기적으로 연결되어 특정 경고음이 송출되도록 한 음성안내모듈 및 스피커(7)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디를 이용한 비상유도등.A voice guide module and a speaker 7 installed in the case 3 and electrically connected to the power supply circuit 5 to be operated when DC power is applied from the charging system 6 so that a specific warning sound is transmitted. Emergency induction lamp using the LED characterized in that.
KR1020050109875A 2005-11-16 2005-11-16 An emergency induced lamp using led KR100679733B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017071038A1 (en) * 2015-10-31 2017-05-04 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Military emergency device having search and rescue guidance function
CN107101161A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-29 合肥联信电源有限公司 A kind of emergency light with voice broadcast function
KR20200015217A (en) 2018-08-03 2020-02-12 이정하 Device for lighting emergency lead lamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017071038A1 (en) * 2015-10-31 2017-05-04 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Military emergency device having search and rescue guidance function
CN107101161A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-29 合肥联信电源有限公司 A kind of emergency light with voice broadcast function
KR20200015217A (en) 2018-08-03 2020-02-12 이정하 Device for lighting emergency lead lamp

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