KR100657983B1 - A pump dispenser container structure in which acidification prevention of a contents, fixed quantity discharge and contents leakage prevention is possible - Google Patents

Abstract

A pump dispenser container structure in which acidification prevention of contents, fixed quantity discharge and contents leakage prevention are possible is provided to automatically shut off a nozzle hole by a nozzle hole opening/closing structure when the content is not discharged, thereby preventing the air or impurities from flowing in. The pump dispenser container structure includes a nozzle head(10), a vessel housing(20), a piston shaft(30), a second valve shaft(40), a large piston(50), a piston housing(60), a piston shaft returning spring(70), a nozzle hole opening/closing structure fixing tool(100), a nozzle hole opening/closing structure(200), a loose type plastic elastic member(300), a piston(400) and a first valve(500). The nozzle hole opening/closing structure fixing tool(100) is installed around a nozzle hole(11). The nozzle hole opening/closing structure(200) is fixed on the nozzle hole opening/closing structure fixing tool(100). The loose type plastic elastic member(300) pushes an opening portion(41) of a second valve shaft(40).

Description

A pump dispenser container structure in which acidification prevention of a contents, fixed quantity discharge and contents leakage prevention is possible}

1 is a cross-sectional view of a nozzle hole opening structure and a first valve and a second valve of the pump dispenser container of the present invention are closed;

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle hole opening structure and the second valve is opened while the nozzle head of the pump dispenser of the present invention is lowered.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the complete discharge of the contents sucked from the container of the pump dispenser of the present invention

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle head of the pump dispenser of the present invention is raised and the large piston is lowered

5 is a cross-sectional view of the large piston is lowered as the contents of the pump dispenser of the present invention is discharged several times.

Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the nozzle hole opening and closing structure of the pump dispenser of the present invention

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle hole opening and closing structure of the present invention the pump dispenser

Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing another configuration example of the nozzle hole opening and closing structure that is the main part of the pump dispenser of the present invention

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100: nozzle opening and closing structure fixing request 200: nozzle opening and closing structure
210: nozzle opening and closing member 211: assembly fixing
212: nozzle opening plate 213: elastic connecting rod
214: contents discharge outlet 215: contents dispersion protrusion

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221: contents discharge hole 300: elastic member

400: piston 401: step

500: first valve 501: guide portion

502: jamming jaw

The present invention relates to a pump dispenser container structure capable of preventing rancidity, quantitative discharge, and leakage of contents contained in a container housing, such as high-viscosity or low-viscosity liquid cosmetics or lotion-type drugs.

High functional cosmetics such as essences and skin lightening agents are mainly used as vitamins or natural natural extracts as their main ingredients, so products of these raw materials are easily rancid, decayed or deteriorated when exposed to air (especially oxygen) or ultraviolet rays. Will be.

Conventionally, there are many known containers of various structures for solving problems such as rancidity, decay or deterioration while high functional cosmetics or drugs are contained in the container. However, in the case of a general vacuum type container, the contents are filled in the container. Even after packaging, the air layer is formed in the upper layer inside the container, so that the contents are easily dissipated, and the contents are leaked due to the structural operation reaction between the contents and the cylinder.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 1999-0066973 "Liquid discharge device for liquid or paste material and its assembly method" is known, but the contents are discharged at a time by the pressing pressure of the nozzle head. If there is a problem that can not be discharged quantitatively and the contents of low viscosity, there is a problem that the contents flow back through the nozzle hole.

In addition, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 10-2003-0084414 filed by the present applicant has been known, "quantitative discharge structure of the nozzle head lowered vacuum type cosmetic container."

The patent application has a structure in which the nozzle hole inlet of the nozzle head through which the contents are discharged is always open so that air flows from the nozzle hole to the piston to the inside of the pump, thereby increasing the possibility of rancidity and deterioration of the contents due to external air contact. The contents are hardened and solidified by contact of air, making it difficult to discharge the contents from the nozzle hole.

In addition, the above-mentioned prior arts do not have the function of blocking the contents between the contents collection chamber and the container housing, and thus, it is impossible to prevent backflow of the contents. As a result, there is a problem that the metered discharge is not flowed backward.

In addition, the elastic member piston in the cylinder is good when the contents are low viscosity, but in the case of high viscosity, the elastic member piston does not open and close, and the high viscosity content is a slow pumping rate occurs frequently.

In addition, the prior art patent application No. 10-2003-0084414 is a nozzle because of the phenomenon that the pressure is generated in the container housing when the lower container is capped after filling the contents through the bottom of the container housing, in particular, the low viscosity contents There is a problem of leakage through the ball.

The present invention is equipped with a nozzle opening and closing structure at the tip of the nozzle hole in order to effectively solve the problems of the prior art is opened only when the contents are discharged, the nozzle hole is automatically closed when the discharge is completed to fundamentally block the inflow of air through the nozzle hole It prevents the inflow of air or foreign substances, enables the quantitative discharging of the contents by improving the structure by the organic mechanism of the pump, and forms the liquid piston integrally to the piston shaft fixed to the nozzle head for smooth pumping operation and penetrates the piston shaft. When the second valve is lowered and the discharge operation is completed by pressing the first valve, the first valve prevents the loss of the valve function due to the high viscosity content by blocking the contents inlet hole.

In addition, the strong sealing structure of the second valve shaft prevents leakage of contents even in the air condition and is equipped with an elastic spring that presses the second valve shaft at a constant pressure to enable instantaneous opening and closing of the second valve to maximize the efficiency of the pump. When filling the low viscosity contents, the opening and closing of the second valve shaft is sealed by the repulsive force of the piston return spring and the elastic spring, so that backflow can be prevented to prevent leakage of contents through the nozzle hole.

That is, firstly, a closed system which can be safely stored so that the received contents are not spoiled at any high purity contents by structurally blocking external air inflow,

Secondly, efficient pumping and dispensing system without pumping defects due to smooth pumping and discharging regardless of the content viscosity.

Third, it is a technical problem of the present invention to have a certain sealing property that the contents are not flowed back when filling the contents and capping.

It is assembled with the nozzle head 10 and the nozzle head 10 having the nozzle shaft 11 and the piston shaft fixing part 12 at the upper side thereof, and the sealing member 21 is fitted at the bottom and the protective cover outside. The container housing 20 and the upper end of which the member 22 is covered are fitted to the piston fixing part 12, and the piston shaft 30 has a hollow part 31, and the hollow part 31 of the piston shaft 30. The large piston shaft 40 having the opening and closing portion 41 in the upper portion and the container housing 20 and the cylindrical piston 50 having the cylindrical portion 51 of a predetermined height in the center and the large piston ( The piston shaft 30 is fitted into the collection chamber 62 and the collection chamber 62 which are fitted to the cylindrical portion 51 and communicate with the contents inlet 61 and the contents inlet 61 at a lower portion thereof. Piston shaft return spring installed between the piston housing 60 and the piston shaft 30 and the piston housing 60. The nozzle opening and closing structure 200 fixed to the nozzle hole opening / closing structure fixing requirement 100 and the nozzle hole opening / closing structure fixing request 100 which are provided in the known configuration provided with the nozzle hole 11 are provided in the known configuration. ) And the piston 400 and the second valve shaft 40 integrally formed with the loop type plastic elastic member 300 and the piston shaft 30 that press the opening and closing portion 41 of the second valve shaft 40. The second valve shaft 40 of the second valve shaft 40 as a locking step 502 configured to open and close the release prevention step 401 and the contents inlet 61 of the piston housing 60 formed at the bottom of the upper guide part 501. The first valve 500 is configured to prevent the step 401 from being caught.

The nozzle opening / closing structure 200 includes a nozzle opening / closing member 210 and a cover member 220, and the nozzle opening / closing member 210 is an assembly fixing part 211 and a nozzle opening / closing plate 212 and the assembly. Contents dispersing at the distal end of the plurality of elastic connecting portion 213 and the elastic discharge rod 214 formed between the fixing portion 211 and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 Consists of a protrusion 215 and the cover member 220 is provided with a content discharge hole (221).

8 shows another configuration example of the nozzle opening and closing member 210 of the present invention, and configures an elastic connector 113 connecting the assembly fixing part 211 and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 to the inside inclined inward.

The effect of the present invention made of the above-described configuration will be described.

1 illustrates a piston shaft 30 fitted to the nozzle head 60 by the elastic force of the piston shaft return spring 70 installed between the nozzle head 10 and the piston housing 60. The piston 400 and the nozzle head 60, which are integrally formed with the piston shaft 30, are raised, and the stepped 42 formed at the lower end of the second valve shaft 40 is configured in the first valve 500. The opening and closing portion 41 which is caught on the locking jaw 502 of the guide portion 501 and is formed on the upper portion of the second valve shaft 40 seals the upper end of the piston shaft 30 and is elastically installed at the upper end of the opening and closing portion 41. The sealing function is improved by the elasticity of the member 300.

The first valve 500 seals the contents inlet 61 of the piston housing 60 by its own weight.

In this state, the contents are introduced into the collection chamber 62 of the piston housing 60 and the nozzle opening / closing member of the nozzle opening / closing structure 200 installed in the nozzle hole 11 of the nozzle head 10 ( Since the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 formed at 210 is in a state in which the nozzle hole 11 is sealed, it is possible to fundamentally block air or foreign matter from flowing through the nozzle hole, thereby preventing scattering and solidification of the contents.

In this state, when the nozzle head 10 is pressed as shown in FIG. 2 to discharge the contents, the piston shaft 30 is lowered, and the contents discharge piston 400 integrally formed with the piston shaft 30 is lowered, and the piston housing As the contents filled in the collection chamber 62 of the 60 flows into the hollow portion of the piston shaft 30, the plastic elastic member 300 is contracted by the pressure, and the opening / closing portion 41 formed on the upper portion of the second valve shaft 40. Is opened and the contents are discharged to the nozzle hole 11, and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212, which was blocking the nozzle hole 10 by the discharge pressure of the contents, is opened, and the contents are formed between the elastic connecting rods 213. The contents are discharged to the contents discharge hole 221 of the cover member 220 through the contents dispersing projections 215 protruding from the tip of the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 to distribute the contents evenly.

As the nozzle head 10 is lowered as shown in FIG. 3, the second valve shaft 40 is continuously lowered and the first valve 500 is pressed to finish discharging the contents through the nozzle hole 11.

When it stops pressing the nozzle head as shown in Fig. 4 to return the nozzle head 10, the nozzle head is raised by the repulsive force of the piston shaft return spring 70 mounted between the nozzle head and the piston housing 60. As soon as the nozzle head is raised, the contents moving passage between the upper side of the piston shaft and the second valve shaft is sealed by the elastic force of the elastic member. As the nozzle head is raised, the second valve shaft that is pressing the first valve 500 is also raised. A pressure drop in the housing occurs.

This pressure drop causes the contents in the cylinder to lift up the first valve seated at the piston housing contents inlet with their own weight, so that the contents flow path is formed therebetween, so the contents flow into the piston housing.

The large piston 50 descends by the volume corresponding to the contents introduced into the piston housing, and the nozzle head is lowered as a whole.

FIG. 8 shows another example of the nozzle opening and closing member 210, and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 is configured such that the elastic connector 213 connecting the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 and the assembly fixing portion 211 is inclined inward. ) Is assembled to be in close contact with the nozzle hole 11, the contact pressure is increased to improve the sealing function of the nozzle hole (11).

In addition, by installing the metal piston shaft return spring 70 between the nozzle head 10 and the piston housing 60, the contact with the contents is essentially blocked to prevent oxidation of the spring and deterioration of the contents.

In addition, since the piston is integrally formed with the piston shaft, it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost due to the reduction of the number of parts compared to assembling and assembling the shaft, the piston and the stem separately as in the related art, and the piston operates as the piston shaft moves up and down. Piston action does not occur in error and pumping action in a constant motion and the contents are broken into the piston coupling portion and the cause of leakage.

In addition, the stepped jaw 401 formed at the lower end of the second valve shaft is caught by the engaging jaw 502 formed in the guide part 501 of the first valve 500 and the rebound of the piston return spring and the elastic member 300 in the standby state. Due to the elastic force, the sealing force between the upper side of the piston shaft and the second valve shaft opening and closing part is good to prevent the contents from leaking out, and when the second valve shaft is lowered, the first valve 500 is pressed to allow the contents to be stored in the container housing of the piston housing. It is possible to prevent the vacant defect and the quantitative discharge defect caused by the back flow into the inside.

The present invention having the above-described configuration and operation effect is that when the contents are not discharged by the nozzle opening and closing structure, the nozzle hole is automatically closed to prevent the inflow of air or foreign substances to prevent the spoilage or contamination of the contents and when the contents are discharged. The nozzle hole is opened due to the pressure, so it is convenient to use due to the automatic opening and closing, and the piston shaft return spring is built in the outside of the piston housing to solve various problems such as rust generated by the metal spring because it is not in contact with the contents. The piston is integrated with the piston shaft to prevent leakage from the piston and reduce the cost. When the second valve shaft is lowered, the first valve is pushed to prevent the ball from opening by opening the contents inlet.

In addition, the upper opening and closing part of the second valve shaft is strongly adhered to the upper end of the piston shaft by the repulsive elastic force of the piston shaft return spring and the elastic member, so it is safe against external force or pressure drop in the container, so that no contents leak during transportation, transportation and storage. It is.

In addition, since the elastic member keeps pressing the second valve shaft at a constant pressure, the second valve can be opened and closed instantly to maximize the discharge efficiency of the pump.

Claims (7)

It is assembled with the nozzle head 10 and the nozzle head 10 having the nozzle shaft 11 and the piston shaft fixing part 12 at the upper side thereof, and the sealing member 21 is fitted at the bottom and the protective cover outside. The container housing 20 and the upper end of which the member 22 is covered are fitted to the piston fixing part 12, and the piston shaft 30 has a hollow part 31, and the hollow part 31 of the piston shaft 30. The large piston shaft 40 having the opening and closing portion 41 in the upper portion and the container housing 20 and the cylindrical piston 50 having the cylindrical portion 51 of a predetermined height in the center and the large piston ( The piston shaft 30 is fitted into the collection chamber 62 and the collection chamber 62 which are fitted to the cylindrical portion 51 and communicate with the contents inlet 61 and the contents inlet 61 at a lower portion thereof. Piston shaft return spring installed between the piston housing 60 and the piston shaft 30 and the piston housing 60. The nozzle opening and closing structure 200 fixed to the nozzle hole opening / closing structure fixing requirement 100 and the nozzle hole opening / closing structure fixing request 100 which are provided in the known configuration provided with the nozzle hole 11 are provided in the known configuration. ) And the piston 400 and the second valve shaft 40 integrally formed with the loop type plastic elastic member 300 and the piston shaft 30 that press the opening and closing portion 41 of the second valve shaft 40. The second valve shaft 40 of the second valve shaft 40 as a locking step 502 configured to open and close the release prevention step 401 and the contents inlet 61 of the piston housing 60 formed at the bottom of the upper guide part 501. The pump dispenser container structure capable of preventing rancidity of contents, quantitative discharge and backflow prevention, characterized in that the first valve 500 is configured to prevent the step 401 from being caught. The pump dispenser container structure of claim 1, wherein the nozzle opening and closing structure 200 includes a nozzle opening and closing member 210 and a cover member 220. The method of claim 2, wherein the nozzle opening and closing member 210 is a plurality of assembly fixing portion 211, the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 and the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 integrally connected with the assembly fixing portion 211 Content dissipation, characterized in that the contents discharge port 214 formed between the elastic connecting member 213 and the elastic connecting member 213 and the content dispersion protrusion 215 protruding from the tip of the nozzle opening and closing plate 212 is provided. Pump dispenser container structure for prevention, quantitative discharge and backflow prevention 3. The pump dispenser container structure of claim 2, wherein the cover member 220 is provided with a content discharge hole 221. The method of claim 1, wherein the metallic piston shaft return spring (70) is mounted between the nozzle head (10) and the piston housing (60) to prevent contents rancidity and quantitative discharge, characterized in that the contact with the contents receiving space and the movement of the contents. And pump dispenser vessel structure to prevent backflow The pump dispenser container structure of claim 1, wherein the piston 400 is integrally formed with the piston shaft 30. The pump dispenser container structure of claim 1, wherein the second valve shaft 40 is pressed by a constant pressure by the elastic member 300.

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