KR100634820B1 - Ringer thru about immediacy system - Google Patents

Ringer thru about immediacy system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100634820B1
KR100634820B1 KR1020050063568A KR20050063568A KR100634820B1 KR 100634820 B1 KR100634820 B1 KR 100634820B1 KR 1020050063568 A KR1020050063568 A KR 1020050063568A KR 20050063568 A KR20050063568 A KR 20050063568A KR 100634820 B1 KR100634820 B1 KR 100634820B1
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ringer
pressure
unit
patient
signal
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KR1020050063568A
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Korean (ko)
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김용환
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김용환
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Priority to KR1020050063568A priority Critical patent/KR100634820B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2006/002521 priority patent/WO2007007961A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A61M5/1684Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
    • A61M5/16845Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A61M5/1684Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by detecting the amount of infusate remaining, e.g. signalling end of infusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/16831Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
    • A61M5/16854Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies by monitoring line pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/168Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
    • A61M5/172Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body electrical or electronic
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3546Range
    • A61M2205/3561Range local, e.g. within room or hospital
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3576Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/35Communication
    • A61M2205/3576Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
    • A61M2205/3592Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/581Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by audible feedback
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/583Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/84General characteristics of the apparatus for treating several patients simultaneously

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a system for safely injecting Ringer's solution to let a patient and a protector conveniently and safely live in a hospital using a system for safely injecting Ringer's solution by letting a patient and a protector not caring for injection of Ringer's solution. The system for safely injecting Ringer's solution comprises a Ringer's pressure recognition part, a transmission part, a receiving part, and a display part. The Ringer's pressure recognition part includes a pressure sensing part and a warning signal generating part. The warning signal generating part is formed to generate a warning signal when a pressure sensed from the pressure recognition part is less than a predetermined pressure. The transmission part is formed to transmit a value recognized at the Ringer's pressure recognition part in an electrical wave signal. The receiving part is formed to receive the electrical wave signal of the transmission part.

Description

링거투여안전시스템{Ringer thru about immediacy system}Ringer thru about immediacy system}

도 1의 위는 기존의 수액(링거팩)세트의 일실시예를 보인구성도1 is a view showing an embodiment of a conventional sap (ringer pack) set

도 1의 아래는 기존의 수액(링거병)세트의 일실시예를 보인 구성도1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a conventional sap (ringer bottle) set

도 2의 위의 본 발명은 도 1에 별도 발명한 링거투여안전 시스템을 사용한 수액(링거팩)세트의 일실시예를 보인 구성도2 of the present invention of Figure 2 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the infusion (ringer pack) set using the ringer administration safety system invented separately in Figure 1

도 2의 아래의 본 발명은 도 1에 별도 발명한 링거투여안전 시스템을 사용한 수액(링거병)세트의 일실시예를 보인 구성도2 below the present invention is a configuration diagram showing one embodiment of the infusion (ringer bottle) set using the ringer administration safety system invented separately in FIG.

도 3의 위의 본 발명은 도 1의 수액(링거팩)세트에 발명한 링거투여안전시스템을 점목시킨 일실시예를 보인 구성도3 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention in consideration of the ringer administration safety system invented in the infusion (ringer pack) set of Figure 1

도 3의 아래의 본 발명은 도 1의 수액(링거병)세트에 발명한 링거투여안전시스템을 점목시킨 일실시예를 보인 구성도3 below the present invention is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of the invention in the ringer dosing safety system invented in the set (ringer bottle) of Figure 1

도 4의 본 발명은 환자입원실에서 링거투여안전시스템을 간호실에 알려주는 유선센서방식과 무선센서방식의 일실시예를 보인 구성도The present invention of Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a wired sensor method and a wireless sensor method to inform the nursing room Ringer administration safety system in the patient hospital room

도 5의 본 발명은 링거투여안전시스템의 단면도를 보인 구성도5 is a configuration diagram showing a cross-sectional view of the ringer administration safety system

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

도 1의 (가) : 링거(팩)대,소와 수액세트1 (a): Ringer (pack) stand, cow and sap set

도 1의 (나) : 링거(병)대,소와 수액세트Figure 1 (b): Ringer (bottle) stand, cow and sap set

① : 수액세트①: Infusion set

도 2의 (가) : 도1의 가와 링거투여안전시스템(분리)Fig. 2 (A): Kawa Ringer administration safety system of Figure 1 (separation)

도 2의 (나) : 도1의 나와 링거투여안전시스템(분리)Figure 2 (b): Ringer dosing safety system shown in Figure 1 (separation)

② : 링거투여안전시스템②: Ringer administration safety system

도 3의 (가) : 도1의 가와 도2의 가를 결합(복합)Fig. 3 (a): combining the teeth of Fig. 1 and the teeth of Fig. 2 (composite)

도 3의 (나) : 도1의 나와 도2의 나를 결합(복합)Figure 3 (b): Combined in Figure 1 and me in Figure 2 (composite)

③ : 기존수액세트에 링거투여안전시스템을 결합(복합)③: Combine ringer administration safety system with existing fluid set (complex)

도 4의 ④는 환자입원실 유선센서방식④ of Figure 4 is a patient hospital room wired sensor method

도 4의 ⑤는 환자입원실 무선센서방식⑤ of Figure 4 is the patient sensor room wireless sensor system

도 5의 (가)의 ⑦은 링거투여안전시스템의 회로도⑦ of Fig. 5A is a circuit diagram of the ringer administration safety system.

도 5의 (나)의 ⑧은 3단 스위치⑧ in Fig. 5B is a three-stage switch

Figure 112005508751421-pat00006
: 감지부(감지지점)
Figure 112005508751421-pat00006
: Detection part (detection point)

본 발명은 병원의 환자 입원시 링거의 량을 감지하여 환자의 안전과 보호자의 편안을 제공하여 안전하게 주사약을 투여할수 있도록 설치된 시스템 으로서 환자와 보호자 모두가 주사에 대해 신경을 안쓰고 안심하고 병원생활을 할수 있게 하는 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a system that is installed to detect the amount of Ringer when the patient is hospitalized to provide the safety of the patient and the comfort of the caregiver to safely administer the injection, both the patient and the caregiver can care for the hospital without worrying about the injection It is about a system that makes it possible.

상기 시스템은 환자가 링거를 맞을때 꼭 필요한 도구로서, 링거에 안전장치 를 하여 링거에 남아있는량이 어느부분에 도달하였을때, 음성과 멜로디로서 환자와 보호자에게 알려주는 시스템이다.The system is an essential tool when a patient is hit by a ringer. The system is a safety device for the ringer to notify the patient and the guardian as voice and melody when the remaining amount of the ringer reaches a certain point.

낮에는 환자와 보호자가 잠을 자지 않고 깨어 있을때가 많으므로, 음성과 멜로디로서도 가능하지만, 밤에는 환자와 보호자 모두가 잘때가 많은데, 보호자가 수시로 깨어 확인을 해야하고, 음성과 멜로디가 있다 하더라도 깊이 잠이 들었을 경우에는 확인이 불가능하여, 유선센서방식과 무선센서방식으로 나눌수 있는데, 유선센서방식은 기존설치되어 있는 호출기에 센서를 부착하여 링거량이 어느부분에 도달하였을때, 센서가 감지를 하여 경보 및 신호를 간호사실에 호출하는 방법이며, 무선센서방식은 입원실에 1개의 무선안테나를 설치하고, 간호사실 벽면에 LED표시램프를 부착하여 링거량이 다 되면 센서가 감지하여 무선으로 신호를 간호사실에 경보 및 신호(LED점등)을 보내어 간호사가 램프를 보고 환자가 자고 있는 사이에도 안전하게 링거를 교체할수 있게 하는 시스템이다.During the day, patients and guardians are often awake without sleeping, so they can be used as voices and melodies, but at night, both patients and guardians are often asleep. Caregivers should wake up and check frequently, even if there are voices and melodies. In case of falling asleep, it is impossible to check, and it can be divided into wired sensor type and wireless sensor type. The wired sensor type attaches a sensor to an existing pager, and when the ringer reaches a certain part, the sensor detects an alarm. And the method of calling the signal to the nurse room, the wireless sensor method is to install one wireless antenna in the inpatient room, the LED indicator lamp is attached to the wall of the nurse room, when the ringer volume is reached, the sensor detects the signal wirelessly to the nurse room Sends alarms and signals (LED lights) to allow nurses to watch the lamp and safely change the ringer while the patient is sleeping It's a system that allows you to

일반적으로 환자가 입원을 하게 되면 무조건 링거를 달게 된다. 입원하는 첫날부터 시작하여 퇴원하는날까지 링거를 달아야 하는 것이 보통이다.In general, when a patient is hospitalized, he or she wears a ringer. It is common to start with the ringer from the first day of hospitalization to the day of discharge.

그런데 그 링거를 달고부터 보통 신경이 쓰이는게 아니다. 환자가 챙기지 않으면, 보호자가 꼭 챙겨야 하는 것이다. 링거의 량이 다 되어 가면 입원실에 있는 호출기로 간호사를 호출을 하든지 아니면 간호사실에 쫓아가서 알려주어야 하는 실정이다.But I don't usually bother to wear that ringer. If the patient does not take care, the caregiver must take care. When Ringer's run out, she needs to call the nurse with a pager in the hospital or follow up with the nurse.

그러다가 다른데 신경을 쓰다가 그 순간을 놓쳐버리면 링거약이 다 들어가 버리고 링거주사줄에 공기가 들어간다. 그리고 더 오래 지체가 되면 환자의 몸에 있는 혈액이 역류하여 링거주사줄에 다시 나오게 된다.If you care about something else and miss that moment, Ringer's medicine will go in and air will enter the ringer's main line. If the delay is longer, the blood in the patient's body flows back and reappears in the ringer line.

링거주사줄에 공기가 들어가게 되면 다시 링거를 교체할 때 간호사들이 무척힘이 든다고 짜증을 내며 환자한테도 무척 해롭다.If air enters the ringer's main line, the nurses are very annoyed when the ringer is replaced, which is very harmful to the patient.

그리고 환자의 혈액이 역류하여 링거주사줄에 나오게 되면, 그 사이에 공기가 들어가 나온 피를 다시 몸에 넣을수가 없다고 한다.If the patient's blood flows back to the Ringer's main line, air cannot flow back into the body.

위와 같은 현상이 낮에는 일어나는 경우가 적지만, 밤에는 환자와 보호자 모두가 자야하기 때문에, 보호자가 자다가 몇 번이나 일어나 링거량을 확인해야 하기 때문에 오랜 병마에 시달리는 보호자와 환자 모두에게 또 다른 고통을 주는 문제점이 있다.The above symptoms rarely occur during the day, but at night, both the patient and the guardian need to sleep, so the guardian has to wake up several times to check the ringer volume. There is a problem.

일반적으로 링거투여에 관하여 국내 실용신안 공고번호 20-0205330는 링거 수액세트에 있는 챔버에 링거액이 도달하였을 때 감지하는 것으로서 링거팩이나 링거병에서 액이 다 빠지면 그때부터는 공기가 들어가고, 링거액의 투여되는 속도가 빨라지므로 아무런 이득도 볼 수 없으며, 위와 같은 경우에 간호사실과 입원실의 거리가 멀 때는 시간이 지체되어 환자에게 불안을 고조시킬 수 있다.In general, the Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-0205330 detects when Ringer's fluid reaches the chamber in the Ringer's sap set, and when the fluid runs out of Ringer's pack or Ringer's bottle, air enters from then on, and Ringer's solution is administered. As the speed increases, there is no benefit, and in the above case, when the distance between the nurse room and the hospital is far, time delay may increase the anxiety to the patient.

또한 공개번호 10-2004-0107764 에는 링거의 무게를 측정하여 원격지로 전송하여 표시를 해 주는 시스템으로서 링거의 무게는 처음에는 일정하지만 환자의 상태에 따라 링거에 다른약을 투입하는 경우가 많은데, 그럴때는 링거의 무게가 수시로 달라지기 때문에 정확도가 없다는 문제점이 있다.In addition, the publication number 10-2004-0107764 is a system that measures the weight of the ringer and transmits it to a remote location for marking. The weight of the ringer is constant at first, but many drugs are injected into the ringer depending on the patient's condition. At this time, there is a problem in that there is no accuracy because the weight of the ringer varies from time to time.

또한 공개번호 10-1999-0037771에는 링거용기에 근접하여 링거주사액을 수시로 감시하여 설정된 수위에 도달할 때 출력을 발생하는 검출단계를 거쳐 알람신호 발생단계로 구성되는데, 그렇게 되면 기계자체가 복잡아 지면서 근접설치하면 정확성이 떨어지며, 확실한 데이터를 낼수가 없는 것이 문제점이다.In addition, the publication number 10-1999-0037771 is composed of an alarm signal generation step through a detection step of generating an output when reaching the set level by monitoring the Ringer injection amount in proximity to the ringer container from time to time, which complicates the machine itself. The problem is that the proximity is inaccurate and the inability to produce reliable data.

또한 공개번호 특2000-0063521에는 챔버부분에 수감부를 장착한 집게를 설치하는 것으로서 주사액이 챔버부분까지 오기 전에는 감지가 되지 않으며, 그 부분에 와서 감지가 되었을 경우에는 벌써 늦다. 링거병에서 링거액이 다 빠지고 공기가 들어 있기 때문에 감지했을 때는 이미 늦는 문제점이 있다.In addition, the publication No. 2000-0063521 is to install a forceps equipped with a prisoner in the chamber part, the injection is not detected until the injection to the chamber part, if it is already detected in the part is late. Since Ringer's bottle is depleted and air is contained in the Ringer's bottle, it is already late when detected.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 병마에 시달리는 보호자와 환자에게 고통을 주는 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로, 그 목적은 환자와 보호자에게 병 이외에 또 다른 고통을 해결하기 위해서 링거투여 안전시스템을 이용하여 환자와 보호자가 좀 더 편안하고 안전하게 병원생활을 할 수 있도록 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the problem of pain to the caregiver and the patient suffering from the conventional disease as described above, the object is to use a ringer administration safety system to solve another pain in addition to the patient and the caregiver The purpose is to provide patients and guardians more comfortable and safer hospital life.

이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 본 발명은 링거내부의 압력을 인지하는 압전소자가 내장된 압력감지부와, 상기 압력감지부에서 감지된 감지신호를 바탕으로 소정의 감지압력이하이면 주의신호를 생성하는 주의신호 생성부로 구성되어 있는 링거압력인지부와;The present invention for solving this problem is to generate a caution signal if the pressure detection unit is built-in piezoelectric element for recognizing the pressure inside the ringer, and a predetermined detection pressure or less based on the detection signal detected by the pressure detection unit A ringer pressure recognizing unit comprising a signal generating unit;

또는, 링거내부의 링거액의 수위가 줄어들어 위치된 지점에서 링거액이 없음을 감지하는 수위감지부와 상기 수위감지부에서 감지된 내용에 대하여 주의신호를 생성하는 주의신호 생성부로 구성된 링거수위인지부와; 상기 링거압력인지부 또는 링거수위인지부에서 인지된 수치를 전기적, 전파적 신호로 송출하는 송출부와; 상 기 송출부에서 송출한 신호를 수신하는 수신부와; 상기 수신부에서 수신된 내용을 표시하는 표시부로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전시스템에 관한 것이다.Or a ringer water level recognition unit including a level detection unit for detecting the absence of Ringer solution at a location where the level of the Ringer solution in the ringer is reduced, and an attention signal generation unit for generating a warning signal for the content detected by the level detection unit; A sending unit for transmitting the numerical values recognized by the ringer pressure detecting unit or the ringer water level detecting unit as electric and radio wave signals; A receiver which receives a signal transmitted from the transmitter; The present invention relates to a ringer dosing safety system, characterized in that consisting of a display unit for displaying the content received by the receiving unit.

또한, 상기 송출부와 수신부는 유선센서방식 또는 무선센서방식을 사용하여 유무선으로 상기 링거압력인지부에서 인지한 압력을 송수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전시스템에 관한 것이다.In addition, the transmitting unit and the receiving unit relates to a ringer administration safety system, characterized in that for transmitting and receiving the pressure detected by the ringer pressure recognition unit by wire or wireless using a wired sensor method or a wireless sensor method.

또한, 상기 표시부는 경고음, 멜로디, 음성, LED램프점등 중 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전시스템In addition, the display unit is a ringer administration safety system, characterized in that any one or more of warning sound, melody, voice, LED lamp light.

이하, 첨부된 도2, 도3, 도4를 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 일실시예를 들어 상세하게 설명하자면, 도2, 도3, 도4에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 시스템은 링거병과 링거팩에 링거량에 따른 압력 또는 위치된 곳에서의 링거액이 없는 지를 감지하는 감지부를 삽입하여, 상기 감지부에 감지된 내용에 따라 주의신호를 생성하는 주의신호 생성부와 상기 주의신호 생성부에 생성된 수치를 전기적 신호로 송출하는 송출부와 상기 송출부에서 송출한 신호를 수신하는 수신부와; 상기 수신부에서 수신된 내용을 표시하는 표시부로 구성되어 링거주사줄에 공기가 들어가거나, 링거액이 환자의 몸 안으로 다 들어가서 혈액이 다시 몸에서 나오기 전에 음성과 멜로디로 알려주고, 야간에는 유선센서와 무선센서를 이용하여 간호사실에 알려주어, 환자와 보호자가 안전하게 잠을 잘 수 있게 하는 안전시스템이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying Figures 2, 3, 4 will be described in detail with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2, 3, 4, the system is a Ringer bottle and Ringer Pack Inserted into the detection unit for detecting whether there is no ringer liquid at the pressure or the position according to the ringer amount, the attention signal generator and the attention signal generator for generating a warning signal according to the detected content A transmitter for transmitting a numerical value as an electrical signal and a receiver for receiving a signal transmitted from the transmitter; It is composed of a display unit for displaying the contents received from the receiving unit, the air enters the ringer injection line, or the ringer fluid enters the patient's body to inform the voice and melody before the blood comes out of the body again, wired sensor and wireless sensor at night It is a safety system that informs the nurse's office by using the system so that patients and guardians can sleep safely.

도1의 (가)와 (나)의 ①기존수액세트에 도5의 센서회로도를 이용하여 도2의 (가)와 (나)에 ②링거투여안전시스템을 부착하여 안전하게 링거가 투여될 수 있도록 하는 방법이며,1) Using the sensor circuit diagram of Fig. 5 to the existing sap set of Figs. 1A and 2B, a ringer administration safety system is attached to Figs. 2A and 2B so that the ringer can be safely administered. How to,

도 3의 (가)와 (나)는 도1의 (가)와 (나)의 ① 기존수액세트에 도 2의 (가)와 (나)에 ②링거투여안전시스템을 결합(복합) 설치하는 방법③등이 있어 링거가 안전하게 투여하는 것을 특징으로 한다.3 (a) and (b) are shown in Fig. 1 (a) and (b) of ① the existing sap set in (a) and (b) of Fig. There is method ③ and is characterized by ringer administering safely.

도 4의 ④는 기존 보턴 S/W의 보턴을 누르는 방식이 아닌 환자의 긴급이나 편의를 감안하여 링거량이 감지지점에 내장된 압전소자에 위치하게 되거나 링거액이 빠져나가 수위감지부에서 링거액이 없을 시에는 주위신호 발생부에서 주위신호를 송출부로 보내게 되며 상기 송출부에서 전기적 신호로 송출된 내용을 수신하여 발신부에서 경보 및 신호(LED점등)을 간호사실에 호출하는 방식을 유선센서방식이라고 한다.④ of Figure 4 is not in the manner of pressing the button of the existing button S / W, in consideration of the emergency or convenience of the patient when the ringer is located in the piezoelectric element built in the detection point or the ringer liquid is out of the ringer liquid in the water level detection unit The ambient signal generator sends the ambient signal to the transmitter and receives the contents transmitted as an electrical signal from the transmitter and calls the alarm and signal (LED lighting) to the nurse's room at the transmitter. .

도 4의 ⑤는 링거량이 감지지점에 오면 링거량이 감지지점에 내장된 압전소자에 위치하게 되거나 링거액이 빠져나가 수위감지부에서 링거액이 없을 시에는 주위신호 발생부에서 주위신호를 송출부로 보내게 되며 상기 송출부에서 전파적 신호로 송출된 내용을 수신하여 발신부가 설치되어 있는 간호사실에 경보 및 신호(LED점등)을 보내는 방식을 무선센서방식이라고 한다.⑤ of FIG. 4 indicates that when the ringer amount comes to the detection point, the ringer amount is located in the piezoelectric element embedded in the detection point, or when the ringer solution is discharged, when the ringer solution is absent from the water level detection unit, the ambient signal generator sends an ambient signal to the transmitter. Receiving the contents transmitted as a radio wave signal from the transmitting unit and sends a warning and signal (LED lights) to the nurse room where the transmitting unit is installed is called a wireless sensor method.

도 4의 하부의 도면은 환자입원실에서 유,무선으로 보내온 신호가 간호사실의 LED표시 램프로 보내져 간호사실의 경보장치에 LED램프 및 소리(음성과 멜로디)가 울린다.4 is a signal transmitted from the patient hospital to the wired and wireless is sent to the LED display lamp of the nurse room, the LED lamp and sound (voice and melody) to the alarm room of the nurse room.

도 5의 ⑧은 3단 스위치로서 좋은 기능이라도 밤과 낮 아무 때나 소리가 울리면 피해가 될 수 있으니, 낮과 밤을 구분하여 스위치로서 작동하는 방법이다.⑧ of Figure 5 is a three-stage switch, even if a good function at any time of the day and day sound may be damaged, so it is a method of operating as a switch to distinguish between day and night.

⑧의 스위치를 낮의 ON위치에 놓을 때는 도2, 도3, 도4의 모든 기능이 작동 하여 보호자와 간호사실에 동시에 알려 주는 역할을 한다.When the switch ⑧ is set to the ON position during the day, all the functions of Figs. 2, 3 and 4 operate to inform the guardian and the nurse room at the same time.

⑧의 스위치를 밤의 ON위치에 놓을 때는 도2, 도3의 기능의 음성과 멜로디 기능은 하지 않고, 도4의 간호사실에 LED램프점등과 음성 및 멜로디 기능만 작동을 하므로 환자와 보호자가 충분한 수면을 취할 수 있다.⑧ When the switch is in the ON position at night, the voice and melody functions of the functions of Figs. 2 and 3 are not operated. Only the LED lamp lighting and the voice and melody functions are operated in the nurse room of Fig. 4, so that the patient and the guardian have sufficient You can sleep.

도2는 도5의 센서회로도를 이용하여 도1의 (가)와 (나)에 ①기존수액세트와 별도로 제작하여 도2의 (가)와 (나)같이 ②링거투여안전시스템을 설치하여 링거주사줄을 꽂을 때 같이 꽂아 사용하는 방법이고, 도3의 (가)와 (나)는 도1의 ①기존수액세트내에 링거투여 안전시스템를 결합(복합)하여 ③수액세트 하나로서도 사용할수 있는 방법이다.Fig. 2 is manufactured separately from the existing sap set in Fig. 1 (a) and (b) by using the sensor circuit diagram of Fig. 5, and the ringer dosing safety system is installed as shown in Fig. 2 (a) and (b). 3 is a method of plugging together an injection line, and FIGS. 3A and 3B combine (combine) a ringer administration safety system in the existing sap set of FIG. 1 and can also be used as one sap set. .

링거투여안전시스템은 도5의 회로도와 같이 3단스위치를 사용하여 링거를 설치할 때 스위치를 사용하여 낮에는 좌측에 있는 낮on 위치에 놓으면 링거액이 감지부

Figure 112005508751421-pat00007
에 도달하면 상기 감지부에서 인지된 압력이나 링거액이 없음을 인지하여 주의신호 생성부에가 송출부로 주의신호를 보내게 되며 송출부로 전류 내지 전파가 발생하게 되며, 상기 발생된 전류 내지 전파를 수신부를 통해 수신한 내용을 표시부에 소리, 음성, 멜로디, LED램프점등으로 외부로 알리게 된다.The ringer dosing safety system uses the three-stage switch to install the ringer as shown in the circuit diagram of FIG.
Figure 112005508751421-pat00007
When it reaches to recognize that there is no pressure or ringer liquid detected by the detection unit, the attention signal generating unit sends a warning signal to the transmitter, the current or radio wave is generated to the transmitter, the generated current or radio wave receiver The information received through the display will be notified to the outside by sound, voice, melody, and LED lamp lights.

상기 표시부는 병실 내지 간호사실에 설치되어 보호자와 간호사실에 동시에 음성과 멜로디, LED램프점등으로 알려주며, 밤에는 도5의 5단 스위치의 우측에 있는 밤ON위치에 놓으면 링거주사약이 센서의 감지지점

Figure 112005508751421-pat00008
에 도달하면 환자 입원실에는 음성과 멜로디 기능이 정지되고 도 4의 ⑤무선센서방식으로 무선안테나를 통하 여 간호사실에 LED램프점등과 음성과 멜로디를 알려주어 환자와 보호자가 자고 있어도 간호사가 알아서 링거를 교체해 주므로, 밤에 환자와 보호자가 충분한 수면을 취할수 있으며 여러사람이 입원해있는 병실에도 밤에는 조용하여 모두가 숙면을 취할수 있는 장점이 있다.The display unit is installed in the hospital room or nurse room to inform the guardian and the nurse room at the same time by voice, melody, LED lamp point, and at night, the ringer injection is detected at the ON position on the right side of the 5-stage switch of FIG.
Figure 112005508751421-pat00008
When reaching the patient's hospital room, the voice and melody function is stopped and the LED lamp lights and voice and melody are notified to the nurse room through the wireless antenna ⑤ wireless sensor method of FIG. Since it is replaced, the patient and the guardian can get enough sleep at night, and even in a hospital room where several people are hospitalized, there is an advantage that everyone can sleep well at night.

감지부는 인체에 해롭지 않은 물질(금, 은 등), 수액과도 화학적인 반응이 없는 물질을 부착하여 감지기능만 할 수 있게 하는 것이다.The sensing unit attaches a substance that is not harmful to the human body (gold, silver, etc.) and a substance that does not have a chemical reaction with the sap so that only the sensing function is possible.

도 4의 ④는 기존 보턴 S/W의 보턴을 누르는 방식이 아닌 환자의 긴급이나 편의를 감안하여 링거량을 감지부에서 감지하여 경보 및 신호(LED점등)을 간호사실에 호출하는 방식을 유선센서방식이라고 한다.④ of Figure 4 is a method of calling the alarm and signal (LED lights) to the nurse room by detecting the amount of ringer in the sensing unit in consideration of the emergency or convenience of the patient rather than pressing the button of the existing button S / W wired sensor It is called the method.

도 4의 ⑤는 링거량을 감지하여 무선으로 간호사실에 설치된 경보 및 신호(LED점등)을 보내는 방식에 따라 무선센서방식이라고 한다.⑤ of FIG. 4 is called a wireless sensor method according to a method of transmitting an alarm and a signal (LED light) installed in a nurse room by wirelessly detecting a ringer amount.

도 4의 하부의 도면은 환자입원실에서 유,무선으로 보내온 신호가 간호사실의 LED표시 램프로 보내져 간호사실의 경보장치 즉 각 환자실이 맞게 표기된 LED램프 및 소리(음성과 멜로디)가 울리도록 하였다.In the lower part of FIG. 4, the signal transmitted from the patient hospital to the wired or wireless signal is sent to the LED display lamp of the nurse room so that the alarm lamp of the nurse room, that is, the LED lamp and the sound (voice and melody) marked for each patient room, sounds. .

이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하다는 것이 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어 명백할 것이다.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention described above is capable of various substitutions, modifications, and alterations within the above-described embodiments and the appended ranges.

상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 기존의 문제점을 개선한 방식을 채택함으로써, 환자와 보호자 모두에게 편안하게 치료에 전염할 수 있기 때문에 회복도 빠를 수 있으며, 환자, 보호자, 간호사 모두에게 안전하게 사용할 수 있으며, 환자와 보호자가 충분한 수면을 취할 수 있기 때문에, 회복에도 도움이 되며, 간병하는 보호자도 신경 쓸 일이 줄여든다.As described above, the present invention by adopting a method that improves the existing problems, can be comfortably transmitted to the treatment for both the patient and the caregiver can be quickly recovered, and can be safely used for all patients, caregivers, nurses In addition, the patient and carer can get enough sleep, which is helpful for recovery and less care for the caring caregiver.

또한 본 발명은 낮과 밤에 작동하는 기능이 다르므로 여러 사람이 사용하는 입원실에서도 밤에 잠을 충분히 잘 수 있다. 간호사가 간호사실에서 전광판을 보고, 음성으로 듣고, 환자가 자는 동안에도 링거를 교체하여 편안한 병원생활을 할 수 있는 장점이 있으며, 장기적인 입장에서 보면, 병원의 인력도 줄일 수 있다고 볼 수 있다.In addition, the present invention is different from the function to operate during the day and night can sleep well at night even in the inpatient room used by several people. Nurses can see the signboards in the nurse's office, listen to them with voice, and have the advantage of having a comfortable hospital life by replacing the ringer while the patient is sleeping. In the long term, the personnel of the hospital can be reduced.

Claims (6)

링거내부의 압력을 인지하는 압전소자가 내장된 압력감지부와, 상기 압력감지부에서 감지된 감지신호를 바탕으로 소정의 감지압력 이하이면 주의신호를 생성하는 주의신호 생성부로 구성되어 있는 링거압력인지부와;Ringer pressure is composed of a pressure detection unit with a piezoelectric element for detecting the pressure inside the ringer, and a warning signal generating unit for generating a warning signal when the pressure is below a predetermined detection pressure based on the detection signal detected by the pressure detection unit. Branch; 상기 링거압력인지부에서 인지된 수치를 전기적, 전파적 신호로 송출하는 송출부와;A transmission unit for transmitting the numerical value recognized by the ringer pressure recognition unit as an electric and radio wave signal; 상기 송출부에서 송출한 신호를 수신하는 수신부와;A receiver which receives a signal transmitted from the transmitter; 상기 수신부에서 수신된 내용을 표시하는 표시부로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.Ringer administration safety device comprising a display unit for displaying the content received by the receiving unit. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 압전소자는 링거주사줄 내부로 삽입되어 있거나 분리되어 있으며, 링거 내부에 들어있는 링거액과 화학반응을 일으키지 않으며, 인체에 무해한 은 또는 금으로 도금시킨 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.According to claim 1, wherein the piezoelectric element is inserted into or separated from the ringer scan line, and does not cause a chemical reaction with the ringer solution contained in the ringer, ringer administration safety, characterized in that the plating with silver or gold harmless to the human body Device. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서 상기 송출부와 수신부는 유선센서방식 또는 무선센서방식을 사용하여 유무선으로 상기 링거압력인지부에서 인지한 압력을 송수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.The device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmitting unit and the receiving unit transmit and receive the pressure recognized by the ringer pressure recognition unit by wire or wireless using a wired sensor method or a wireless sensor method. 제 1항 있어서 상기 표시부는 경고음, 멜로디, 음성, LED램프점등 중 어느 하나 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.According to claim 1, The display unit Ringer administration safety device, characterized in that any one or more of the warning sound, melody, voice, LED lamp light. 제 1항에 있어서 상기 수신부는 중앙은 (off), 좌측은 (on), 우측은 (on)으로 하는 3단 스위치가 부가되어 구성되며, 상기 수신부와 연결된 표시부는, 낮시간 때에는 병실에서 경고음, 멜로디, 음성, LED램프점등을 확인할 수 있으며, 밤시간 때에는 간호사실에서 연결되어 있는 표시부에 따라 경고음, 멜로디, 음성, LED램프점등을 표시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.According to claim 1, wherein the receiver is configured with a three-stage switch is added to the center (off), the left side (on), the right side (on), the display unit connected to the receiving unit, during the daytime warning sound, You can check the melody, voice, LED lamp lights, and at night time ringer administration safety device, characterized in that display the warning sound, melody, voice, LED lamp lights according to the display connected to the nurse room. 제 1항 있어서 상기 수신부와 표시부는 간호사실의 경보장치에 연결되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 링거투여안전장치.2. The ringer administration safety device according to claim 1, wherein the receiver and the display unit are connected to an alarm device of a nurse room.
KR1020050063568A 2005-07-14 2005-07-14 Ringer thru about immediacy system KR100634820B1 (en)

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PCT/KR2006/002521 WO2007007961A1 (en) 2005-07-14 2006-06-28 Ringer injection safety system

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FR2942140B1 (en) * 2009-02-17 2014-05-16 Jean Jacques Franch INFUSION AND / OR TRANSFUSION ASSEMBLY COMPRISING AN EXTENSIBLE PERFUSER / TRANSFUSE CONTAINER, AND ACCESSORIES FOR SUCH AN ENSEMBLE
CN104524665A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 上海大学 Medical infusion monitoring device
CN105268056A (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-27 移康智能科技(上海)有限公司 Infusion early warning method and equipment
CN107343102B (en) * 2017-07-11 2019-10-25 西北大学 Identification checkup method and system based on intelligent transfusion monitoring device
CN110152117B (en) * 2019-04-26 2021-05-04 杭州电子科技大学 Venous transfusion detection device and detection method thereof

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