KR100633748B1 - Chaff cutter - Google Patents

Chaff cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100633748B1
KR100633748B1 KR1020050063569A KR20050063569A KR100633748B1 KR 100633748 B1 KR100633748 B1 KR 100633748B1 KR 1020050063569 A KR1020050063569 A KR 1020050063569A KR 20050063569 A KR20050063569 A KR 20050063569A KR 100633748 B1 KR100633748 B1 KR 100633748B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
straw
rice straw
rice
moving means
moving
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KR1020050063569A
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Korean (ko)
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오효선
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오효선
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09—Details
    • A01F29/10—Feeding devices

Abstract

Provided is a cutting device for rice straw to automatically cut rice straw which is pressurized and combined in a roll shape or with a predetermined size with a rice straw binder. The cutting device for rice straw comprises a body(2), a cutting part(51), a rice straw moving section(12), a first guiding part(14), and a guiding member(17). The body(2) includes a rice straw receiving part(3) and a rice straw loading part(5). The rice straw loading part(5) has an upward and downward penetration unit(4) which is upwardly and downwardly penetrated into a bottom of the rice straw receiving part(3) in a longitudinal direction. The cutting part(51) is connected to a power driving section(50). The rice straw moving section(12) is placed at a lower face of the rice straw loading part(5). The rice straw moving section(12) includes a pressure part(11) to pressurize rice straw loaded at the rice straw loading part(5) after penetrating the upward and downward penetration unit(4). The first guiding part(14) is formed to lift and lower the rice straw moving section(12) with an operation of the power driving unit(13) of the rice straw moving section(12). The guiding member(17) includes a second guiding part(16) to horizontally move the rice straw moving section(12) lifted or lowered by the first guiding part(14).

Description

볏짚 절단기.{CHAFF CUTTER}Rice straw cutter. {CHAFF CUTTER}

제 1도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기의 일부를 분리한 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of a portion of the rice straw cutter of the present application separated.

제 2도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기의 사시도.2 is a perspective view of a rice straw cutter of the present application.

제 3도는 본원의 안내부에 볏짚이송수단을 조립시킨 사시도 3 is a perspective view of the rice straw conveying means assembled to the guide of the present application

제 4도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기로서 볏짚이동수단이 동작하는 과정을 설명하기 위한 설명도.Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the process of the rice straw moving means as a straw straw cutter of the present application.

제 5도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기로서 볏짚이동수단이 동작하는 과정을 설명하기 위한 설명도.5 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a process of operating the straw moving means as a straw straw cutter of the present application.

제 6도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기의 압박문을 설명하기 위한 측면도.Figure 6 is a side view for explaining the pressing door of the rice straw cutter of the present application.

제 7도는 본원의 볏짚 절단기의 실시 예를 보인 사시도.7 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the rice straw cutter of the present application.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한부호 설명*        * Explanation of Symbols on Major Parts of Drawings *

2. 몸체2. Body

3. 볏짚수용부3. Rice straw bag

4. 상'하관통구4. Upper 'and lower passage

5. 볏짚적재부5. Rice straw loading department

11. 압박부11. Pressing part

11' 뾰족부11 'Spiky

12. 볏짚이동수단12. Rice straw moving means

13. 동력수단13. Power Means

14. 제1안내부14. First Guide

16. 제2안내부16. Second Guide

17. 안내부17. Information Section

18. 이동부재18. Moving member

19. 부하장치19. Load device

50. 동력장치50. Power Unit

51. 절단부51. Cutting

52. 유압실린더52. Hydraulic cylinder

53. 흰지53. White Paper

54. 압박문54. Pressure Door

60. 컨트롤박스60. Control Box

61. 감지센서61. Detection sensor

62. 이동가이드62. Moving guide

본 발명은 볏짚 절단기에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 볏짚결속기에 의해 결 속된 두루 말이 형 또는 일정크기로 압축 결속된 볏짚을 가축먹이용으로 절단하되 그 절단이 자동으로 절단되는 볏짚 절단기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rice straw cutter, and more particularly, to a rice straw cutter which is cut by a straw straw binding machine for a livestock feed of a rice straw compressed in a mold or a predetermined size, and the cutting is automatically cut.

일반적으로 소의 사료로서 여러 성분의 배합사료와 함께 볏짚을 혼용함은 섬유소가 많아 소의 소화를 돕고 소의 기호성을 증가시키고 사료의 이용성을 높여 생산성을 향상 시키므로 모든 축산 농가들이 선호하고 있다.In general, the use of rice straw with a combination of various ingredients as feed for cows is preferred by all livestock farmers because it has a lot of fiber, which helps digestion of cows, improves palatability of cows, and improves productivity.

축산의 규모가 커짐에 따라 사료의 수요도 증대하고 있기 때문에 볏짚의 유통 편의를 위하여 볏짚을 직사각형 내지는 두루말이형으로 압축하여 대량으로 거래되고 있다.As the size of livestock grows, the demand for feed also increases, and for the convenience of distribution of rice straw, rice straw is compressed into a rectangular or rolled type and is sold in large quantities.

따라서 작두 및 소형 절단기를 이용하여 인력으로 절단하여서는 사료의 공급을 미치지 못한다.Therefore, cutting by manpower using small and small cutters does not reach the feed of food.

이와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 본원은 볏짚결속기에 의해 결속된 두루 말이 형 또는 일정크기로 압축 결속된 볏짚을 가축먹이용으로 절단하되 그 절단이 자동으로 절단되는 볏짚 절단기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. In view of such a problem, the present application is to provide a straw straw cutter that is cut by a straw for the livestock feed is bound by a straw or a certain size of the straw bound by a straw straw binder for animal feed.

그 목적을 달성하기 위해서 다음과 같이 구성한다.In order to achieve the purpose, it is configured as follows.

1) 기기(볏짚이동수단, 절단부 등)가 동작하는 주변에 위치된 감지센서(61)와, 동력수단(동력장치 포함)을 제어하는 컨트롤박스(60)와 연결되어 있다. 1) It is connected to the detection sensor 61 located in the vicinity of the device (straw straw moving means, cutting unit, etc.) and the control box 60 for controlling the power means (including the power unit).

따라서 미도시한 컨트롤장치는 감지센서(61)의 감지 여부에 따라 동작하여 동력수단(13) 및 동력장치(50)가 동작케함으로서 볏짚(F)을 자동으로 절단되도록 하는 목적 Therefore, the control device not shown operates according to whether the detection sensor 61 detects the purpose of automatically cutting the rice straw F by operating the power means 13 and the power device 50.

2) 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승강 후 전방으로 이동하도록 구성한다. 따라서 볏짚이동수단(12)의 압박부(11)가 볏짚을 완벽하게 이동가능하게 압박하는 목적.2) The straw moving means 12 is configured to move forward after lifting. Therefore, the pressing portion 11 of the rice straw moving means 12, the purpose of pressing the rice straw completely movable.

3) 몸체 후방에 유압실린더(52)와 연결되고 흰지(53)로 연결되어 상기 유압실린더(52)에 의해 동작하여 볏짚수용부(3)에 수용된 볏짚을 압박하는 압박문(54)으로 구성한다. 3) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 52 at the rear of the body and is connected to the white paper 53 is operated by the hydraulic cylinder 52 is composed of a pressing door 54 for pressing the straw contained in the straw receiving portion (3). .

그래서 압박문(54)이 볏짚 상부를 가볍게 압박함으로써 볏짚이동수단(12)이 중량이 가벼워진 볏짚을 볏짚 저면에서 압박할 수 있다(초기와 달리 중량이 가벼우면 볏짚이동수단이 이동가능하도록 압박하지 못한다) 따라서 중량이 가볍거나 작은 부피의 볏짚이라도 이동 가능하게 하여 전량 절단할 수 있도록 하는 목적Thus, the pressing door 54 gently presses the upper part of the straw so that the rice straw moving means 12 can press the rice straw which is light in weight on the bottom of the straw (when the weight is different from the beginning, the rice straw moving means cannot be pressed to be movable). ) Therefore, even if light weight or small volume of rice straw is movable, it is possible to cut the whole quantity

4) 볏짚이동수단(12)은 볏짚을 절단하기 위해 절단부(51) 방향으로 이동하는데 이때 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 그 이동중에 감지센서(61)에 감지되면 상기 볏짚이동수단(12)은 정지된다. 이와 같이 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 거리만큼 볏짚이 절단부(51)로 이동하게 된다. 즉 이동거리가 길면 볏짚이 길게 절단되고 이동거리가 가까우면 볏짚 또한 짧게 절단되어 어린 송아지가 먹기에 적당하다. 다시 말해서 감지센서의 위치에 따라 볏짚절단 길이를 다양하게 절단하는 목적.4) The straw moving means 12 moves in the direction of the cutting part 51 to cut the straw, when the straw moving means 12 is detected by the sensor 61 during the movement of the straw moving means 12, the straw moving means 12 Is stopped. In this way, the straw is moved to the cutting unit 51 by the distance that the straw moving means 12 moves. That is, if the movement distance is long, the rice straw is cut long, and if the movement distance is close, the rice straw is also cut short, so that the young calf is suitable for eating. In other words, the purpose is to cut the length of rice straw cutting in various ways depending on the position of the sensor.

5) 이동부재(18)에 부하장치(19)를 적용하여 부하(負荷)를 발생시켜 줌으로서 하나의 동력수단(13)으로 승'하강 및 수평이동케 하는 목적이다.5) By applying the load device 19 to the moving member 18 to generate a load (負荷) to the purpose of raising and lowering and moving horizontally by one power means (13).

먼저 도 1.2도에 의거 설명하기로 한다.First, a description will be given based on FIG. 1.2.

1), 볏짚결속기에 의해 결속된 두루 말이 형 또는 일정크기로 압축 결속된 볏짚이 수용되도록 볏짚수용부(3)를 형성하되 상기 볏짚수영부(3) 바닥이 길이방향으로 상'하로 관통되는 상'하관통구(4)가 형성된 볏짚적재부(5)를 갖는 몸체(2)와,1), forming a straw straw receiving portion (3) so that the scroll is bound by the straw straw binding unit or a certain size of the compressed straw is formed, but the bottom of the straw straw swimming portion (3) is vertically 'penetrated' in the longitudinal direction Body (2) having a straw straw loading portion (5) formed with a bottom tube (4),

상기 몸체(2) 전방으로 동력장치(50)와 연결되고 상기 동력장치(50)가 동작하면 볏짚이 절단되는 절단부(51)와:The cutting unit 51 is connected to the power unit 50 in front of the body (2) and the straw is cut when the power unit 50 operates:

상기 볏짚적재부(5) 저면에 위치되고, 상기 볏짚적재부(5)의 상'하관통구(4)를 관통하여 상기 볏짚적재부(5)에 적재된 볏짚(F)을 파고들듯이 압박하는 압박부(11)을 갖는 볏짚이동수단(12)과;Located on the bottom of the straw straw loading portion 5, the pressing through the upper 'lower through hole (4) of the straw straw loading portion (5) as pressing to press the straw straw (F) loaded on the straw straw loading portion (5) Rice straw moving means (12) having a portion (11);

상기 볏짚이동수단(12)이 동력수단(13)에 의해 동작하면 상기 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승강 또는 하강되도록 안내하는 제1안내부(14)가 형성되고, When the rice straw moving means 12 is operated by the power means 13, the first guide portion 14 for guiding the rice straw moving means 12 to be raised or lowered is formed,

상기 제1안내부(14)에 승강 또는 하강된 볏짚이동수단(12)을 동력수단(13)에 의해 수평으로 이동되도록 안내하는 제2안내부(16)를 갖는 안내부(17)로 구성된다.It consists of a guide portion 17 having a second guide portion 16 for guiding the rice straw moving means 12 raised or lowered to the first guide portion 14 to be moved horizontally by the power means (13). .

이와 같이 본원에서는 하나의 동력수단(13)을 이용하여 볏짚이동수단(12)을 승'하강 및 수평이동 하였다. 여기서 참고, 두 개의 동력수단(13)을 이용하여 볏짚이동수단(13)을 동작시킬 수 있는 것이다. 예를 들어 승'하강용 동력수단과, 수평이동용 동력수단,,등.As such, in the present application, the rice straw moving means 12 is raised and lowered and horizontally moved using one power means 13. Here, by using the two power means 13 will be able to operate the straw moving means (13). For example, the power means for lifting and lowering, power means for horizontal movement, etc.

여기서 실시 예Example here

길이방향으로 상'하 관통된 볏짚적재부(5)에 도시한 제4도의 A)와 같이 볏짚을 적재한 후 동력수단(13)에 에너지를 인가하면 동력수단(13)과 연결된 볏짚이동수단(12)이 도시 제4도의 B)와 같이 상승하게 된다. 이 상승으로 볏짚이동수단(12)에 설치된 압박부(11)가 볏짚적재부(5)를 관통하여 볏짚 저면을 들어올리듯 압박하거나 압박부(11)가 볏짚을 파고든다. After loading the straw as shown in FIG. 4A in the straw straw loading portion 5 which is vertically penetrated in the longitudinal direction, and applying energy to the power means 13, the rice straw moving means connected to the power means 13 ( 12) rises as shown in B) of FIG. By this rise, the pressing portion 11 installed on the rice straw moving means 12 penetrates through the rice straw loading portion 5 and presses the bottom of the rice straw, or the pressing portion 11 digs rice straw.

그 다음 동력수단(13)에 의해 볏짚이동수단(12)이 제2안내부(16)에서 수평으로 이동하면 볏짚은 절단부(51)로 이동하는 것이다.Then, when the rice straw moving means 12 moves horizontally in the second guide portion 16 by the power means 13, the rice straw moves to the cutting portion 51.

이와 같이 절단부(51)의 절단부에 위치하면 컨트롤박스(60) 내부에 위치한 컨트롤장치는 절단부(51)를 동작시켜 볏짚을 절단하게 한다. 즉 상술한 바와 같이 도시한 도 4의 A), B), C)의 동작 후 절단기()를 동작시키는 과정을 컨트롤박스와 감지센서(61) 등, 유기적으로 정보를 교환하여 볏짚을 절단하게 한다.When the cutting unit 51 is located in the cutting unit as described above, the control device located in the control box 60 operates the cutting unit 51 to cut the straw. That is, the process of operating the cutter () after the operation of A), B) and C) of FIG. 4 as described above causes the rice straw to be cut by organically exchanging information such as a control box and a sensor 61. .

2) 상기 1에 있어서2) in 1 above

상기 안내부(17)는 수평이동하는 이동부재(18)에 제1안내부(14)를 형성하고, 상기 이동부재(18)는 몸체(2)에 위치시킨 제2안내부(16)에 연결되도록 상기 이동부재(18)를 더 구성한다.The guide part 17 forms a first guide part 14 in the horizontal member 18 that moves horizontally, and the moving member 18 is connected to the second guide part 16 located in the body 2. The moving member 18 is further configured as possible.

여기서 이동부재(18)에 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승'하강 되도록 제1안내부(14)가 형성되어 있으므로 동력수단(13)은 볏짚이동수단()을 승강시킨다. 그 후 동력수단(13)에 의해 이동부재(18)는 전방으로 이동하게 된다.Here, since the first guide part 14 is formed on the moving member 18 so that the rice straw moving means 12 moves up and down, the power means 13 lifts the rice straw moving means (). Thereafter, the moving member 18 is moved forward by the power means 13.

3) 상기 2에 있어서3) in the above 2

상기 제1안내부(14)는 볏짚이동수단(12)이 경사지게 승'하강되도록 상'하 경사지게 형성하고, 이동부재(18)에 부하(負荷)를 발생시켜, 경사지게 형성된 제1안내부(14)로 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승'하강되도록 상기 이동부재(18)는 부하장치()를 장착한 구성이다.The first guide portion 14 is formed to be inclined up and down so that the rice straw moving means 12 is inclined 'down', and generates a load (이동) on the moving member 18, the first guide portion 14 formed to be inclined The moving member 18 is configured to be equipped with a load device () so that the rice straw moving means (12) is lowered.

여기서 이동부재(18)에 부하장치(19)를 장착하게 되면 동력수단(13)이 볏짚이동수단(12)을 이동할 경우 이동부재(18)는 수평으로 이동하기 전 부하를 받지않는 제1안내부(14)로 승강하게 된다. In this case, when the load device 19 is mounted on the moving member 18, when the power means 13 moves the rice straw moving means 12, the moving member 18 receives no load before moving horizontally. You will get on and off at (14).

이렇게 승강 되면 볏짚적재부(5)를 관통한 볏짚이동수단(12)의 압박부(11)는 볏짚(F) 저면을 압박하게 되는 것이다. 그 상태에서 동력수단(13)인 유압실린더의 로드를 계속 신장하게 되면 볏짚이동수단(12)은 이동부재(18)를 밀게 된다. 즉 도 시한 도 5와 같이 하나의 동력수단(13)으로 볏짚을 절단부(51)로 이동한 것이다. In this way, the pressing part 11 of the rice straw moving means 12 penetrating the rice straw loading part 5 is to press the bottom of rice straw (F). In this state, when the rod of the hydraulic cylinder, which is the power means 13, is continuously extended, the rice straw moving means 12 pushes the moving member 18. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the rice straw is moved to the cutting unit 51 by one power unit 13.

4) 상기 2, 3에 있어서4) in the above 2, 3

이동부재(18)의 이동거리를 감지센서(61)가 감지하게 되고 그 감지신호를 컨트롤박스(60) 내의 컨트롤장치(미도시)가 읽어들여 상기 컨트롤장치의 유기적 제어방법에 따라 동력수단(13)이 정지 후 역동작 할 수 있도록 하는 상기 감지센서(61)를 상기 이동부재(18)가 이동하는 주변에 위치하되 상기 감지센서(61)는 상기 감지센서(61)가 이동가능하도록 이동가이드(62)에 설치되는 구성이다.The sensing sensor 61 detects the moving distance of the moving member 18, and a control device (not shown) in the control box 60 reads the detected signal to the power means 13 according to the organic control method of the control device. ) Is located in the vicinity of the moving member 18 to move the detection sensor 61 to allow the reverse operation after the stop, the detection sensor 61 is a movement guide for the movement of the detection sensor 61 ( 62) is installed.

여기서 볏짚이동수단(12)은 볏짚을 절단하기 위해 절단부(51)의 방향으로 이동하는데 이때 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 그 이동 도중에 감지센서(61)에 감지되면 볏짚이동수단(12)은 정지된다. 이와 같이 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 거리만큼 볏짚이 절단부(51)로 이동하게 된다. 즉 이동거리가 길면 볏짚이 길게 절단되고 이동거리가 가까우면 볏짚 또한 짧게 절단되어 어린 송아지가 먹기에 적당하다.Here, the straw moving means 12 moves in the direction of the cutting part 51 to cut the straw. When the straw moving means 12 is detected by the sensor 61 during the movement, the straw moving means 12 is Is stopped. In this way, the straw is moved to the cutting unit 51 by the distance that the straw moving means 12 moves. That is, if the movement distance is long, the rice straw is cut long, and if the movement distance is close, the rice straw is also cut short, so that the young calf is suitable for eating.

5) 상기 1에 있어서5) in the above 1

상기 압박부(11)는 볏짚을 파고들 수 있도록 상부로 돌출되고 끝단이 뾰족한 뾰족부(11')를 갖도록 형성된다.The pressing portion 11 is formed to protrude to the top so as to dig a straw and has a sharp pointed portion (11 ') end.

6) 상기 1에 있어서6) in the above 1

상기 몸체(2) 후방에 유압실린더(52)와 연결되고 흰지(53)로 연결되어 상기 유압실린더(52)에 의해 동작하여 볏짚수용부(3)에 수용된 볏짚(F)을 압박하는 압박문(54)으로 구성된다. The pressure door connected to the hydraulic cylinder 52 at the rear of the body 2 and connected to the white paper 53 to be operated by the hydraulic cylinder 52 to press the straw (F) accommodated in the straw receiving portion (3) ( 54).

여기서, 초기에 볏짚은 중량감이 있어 볏짚이동수단(12)의 압박부(11)에 이동가능하도록 압박된다. 그러나 볏짚이 반복절단되면 부피가 감소하여 중량감이 상실되어 압박할 수 없게 된다. 즉 압박되지 못하고 미끄러진 현상이 발생한다. 그러나 압박문(54)이 볏짚 상부를 압박하게 되면 저면에 위치한 볏짚이동수단(12)의 압박부(11)와 볏짚은 이동가능하도록 압박된다.Here, the straw is initially pressed to be movable to the pressing portion 11 of the straw moving means 12 has a sense of weight. However, if the rice straw is repeatedly cut, the volume is reduced and the weight is lost and thus cannot be pressed. In other words, it can not be pressed and slipping occurs. However, when the pressing door 54 presses the rice straw upper portion, the pressing portion 11 and rice straw of the rice straw moving means 12 located on the bottom surface are pressed to be movable.

본원에서의 동력장치(50) 및 동력수단(13)은 도시한 바와 같이 유압실린더를 적용하였다.The power unit 50 and the power unit 13 in the present application is applied to the hydraulic cylinder as shown.

유압실린더란, 그 동작을 하기 위해 당연히 유압모터 및 유압탱크, 그리고 하나 이상의 유압실린더에 유압을 공급하기 위해 분배기 또는 작동밸브, 등이 구비되어야 한다. 따라서 도시에서 생략하였다.A hydraulic cylinder must of course be provided with a hydraulic motor and a hydraulic tank, and a distributor or an actuating valve for supplying hydraulic pressure to one or more hydraulic cylinders. Thus omitted from the illustration.

1) 상술한 바와 같이 기기(볏짚이동수단, 절단부 등)가 동작하는 주변에 위치된 감지센서(61)와, 동력수단(동력장치 포함)을 제어하는 컨트롤박스(60)와 연결되어 있다.1) As described above, the sensor (straw shifting means, cutting unit, etc.) is connected to the detection sensor 61 located around the operation, and the control box 60 for controlling the power means (including the power unit).

따라서 미도시한 컨트롤장치는 감지센서(61)의 감지 여부에 따라 동작하여 동력수단(13) 및 동력장치(50)를 동작케함으로서 볏짚(F)을 자동으로 절단하게 된 다.  Therefore, the control device, not shown, is operated according to the detection of the detection sensor 61 to operate the power means 13 and the power device 50 to automatically cut the straw (F).

2) 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승강 후 전방으로 이동하도록 구성하였다. 따라서 볏짚이동수단(12)의 압박부(11)가 볏짚을 완벽하게 이동가능하게 압박한다.2) rice straw moving means 12 was configured to move forward after lifting. Therefore, the pressing part 11 of the rice straw moving means 12 presses the rice straw to be completely movable.

3) 몸체 후방에 유압실린더(52)와 연결되고 흰지(53)로 연결되어 상기 유압실린더(52)에 의해 동작하여 볏짚수용부(3)에 수용된 볏짚을 압박하는 압박문(58)으로 구성하였다. 3) was connected to the hydraulic cylinder 52 at the rear of the body and connected to the white paper (53) was operated by the hydraulic cylinder 52 was composed of a pressing door 58 for pressing the straw contained in the straw receiving portion (3). .

그래서 압박문(58)이 볏짚 상부를 가볍게 압박함으로써 볏짚이동수단(12)이 중량이 가벼워진 볏짚을 볏짚 저면에서 압박할 수 있다. (초기와 달리 중량이 가벼우면 볏짚이동수단이 이동가능하도록 압박하지 못한다) 따라서 중량이 가볍거나 작은 부피의 볏짚이라도 이동 가능함으로 전량 절단할 수 있다.Therefore, the pressing door 58 gently presses the upper part of the straw, and the straw moving means 12 can press the straw, which is light in weight, from the bottom of the straw. (Unlike the initial stage, if the weight is light, the rice straw moving means cannot be pressed to move.) Therefore, even a light weight or a small volume of rice straw can be moved, so that the whole amount can be cut.

4) 볏짚이동수단(12)은 볏짚을 절단하기 위해 절단부(51) 방향으로 이동하는데 이때 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 그 이동중에 감지센서(61)에 감지되면 상기 볏짚이동수단(12)은 정지된다. 이와 같이 볏짚이동수단(12)이 이동하는 거리만큼 볏짚이 절단부(51)로 이동하게 된다. 즉 이동거리가 길면 볏짚이 길게 절단되고 이동거리가 가까우면 볏짚 또한 짧게 절단되어 어린 송아지가 먹기에 적당하다. 다시 말해서 감지센서의 위치에 따라 볏짚절단 길이를 다양하게 절단할 수 있는 것이다.4) The straw moving means 12 moves in the direction of the cutting part 51 to cut the straw, when the straw moving means 12 is detected by the sensor 61 during the movement of the straw moving means 12, the straw moving means 12 Is stopped. In this way, the straw is moved to the cutting unit 51 by the distance that the straw moving means 12 moves. That is, if the movement distance is long, the rice straw is cut long, and if the movement distance is close, the rice straw is also cut short, so that the young calf is suitable for eating. In other words, the length of rice straw cutting can be variously cut according to the position of the sensor.

5) 이동부재(18)에 부하장치(19)를 적용하여 부하(負荷)를 발생시켜 줌으로서 하나의 동력수단(13)으로 승'하강 및 수평이동 할 수 있다. 5) By applying the load device 19 to the moving member 18 to generate a load (負荷) it can be raised and lowered and moved horizontally by one power means (13).

Claims (6)

볏짚결속기에 의해 결속된 두루 말이 형 또는 일정크기로 압축 결속된 볏짚이 수용되도록 볏짚수용부(3)를 형성하되 상기 볏짚수영부(3) 바닥이 길이방향으로 상'하로 관통되는 상'하관통구(4)가 형성된 볏짚적재부(5)를 갖는 몸체(2)와,A straw straw receiving unit (3) is formed to accommodate a straw or a certain size of compressed straw that is bound by a straw straw binding machine, but the bottom of the straw straw swimming unit (3) vertically penetrates vertically through the bottom of the straw ( Body 2 having a straw straw loading portion (5) formed 4, 상기 몸체(2) 전방으로 동력장치(50)와 연결되고 상기 동력장치(50)가 동작하면 볏짚이 절단되는 절단부(51)와:The cutting unit 51 is connected to the power unit 50 in front of the body (2) and the straw is cut when the power unit 50 operates: 상기 볏짚적재부(5) 저면에 위치되고, 상기 볏짚적재부(5)의 상'하관통구(4)를 관통하여 상기 볏짚적재부(5)에 적재된 볏짚(F)을 파고들듯이 압박하는 압박부(11)을 갖는 볏짚이동수단(12)과;Located on the bottom of the straw straw loading portion 5, the pressing through the upper 'lower through hole (4) of the straw straw loading portion (5) as pressing to press the straw straw (F) loaded on the straw straw loading portion (5) Rice straw moving means (12) having a portion (11); 상기 볏짚이동수단(12)이 동력수단(13)에 의해 동작하면 상기 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승강 또는 하강되도록 안내하는 제1안내부(14)가 형성되고, When the rice straw moving means 12 is operated by the power means 13, the first guide portion 14 for guiding the rice straw moving means 12 to be raised or lowered is formed, 상기 제1안내부(14)에 승강 또는 하강된 볏짚이동수단(12)을 동력수단(13)에 의해 수평으로 이동되도록 안내하는 제2안내부(16)를 갖는 안내부(17)로 구성함을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.Consists of a guide portion 17 having a second guide portion 16 for guiding the rice straw moving means 12 raised or lowered to the first guide portion 14 to be moved horizontally by the power means (13). Straw cutter, characterized in that. 제 1항 있어서In claim 1 상기 안내부(17)는 수평이동하는 이동부재(18)에 제1안내부(14)를 형성하고, 상기 이동부재(18)는 몸체(2)에 위치시킨 제2안내부(16)에 연결되도록 상기 이동부재(18)를 더 구성함을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.The guide part 17 forms a first guide part 14 in the horizontal member 18 that moves horizontally, and the moving member 18 is connected to the second guide part 16 located in the body 2. Straw cutter, characterized in that further configured to move the member 18. 제 2항 있어서 According to claim 2 상기 제1안내부(14)는 볏짚이동수단(12)이 경사지게 승'하강되도록 상'하 경사지게 형성하고, 이동부재(18)에 부하(負荷)를 발생시켜, 경사지게 형성된 제1안내부(14)로 볏짚이동수단(12)이 승'하강되도록 상기 이동부재(18)는 부하장치()를 장착한 구성을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.The first guide portion 14 is formed to be inclined up and down so that the rice straw moving means 12 is inclined 'down', and generates a load (이동) on the moving member 18, the first guide portion 14 formed to be inclined Straw cutter means characterized in that the moving member (18) is equipped with a load device () so that the straw moving means (12) is raised and lowered. 상기 2항 있어서In the above 2 이동부재(18)의 이동거리를 감지센서(61)가 감지하게 되고 그 감지신호를 컨트롤박스(60) 내의 컨트롤장치가 읽어들여 상기 컨트롤장치의 유기적 제어방법에 따라 동력수단(13)이 정지 후 역동작할 수 있도록 하는 상기 감지센서(61)를 상기 이동부재(18)가 이동하는 주변에 위치하되 상기 감지센서(61)는 상기 감지센서(61)가 이동가능하도록 이동가이드(62)에 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.After the sensor 61 detects the moving distance of the moving member 18 and the control device in the control box 60 reads the detected signal, the power means 13 stops according to the organic control method of the control device. The detection sensor 61 to enable the reverse operation is located in the vicinity of the moving member 18 is moved, the detection sensor 61 is installed in the movement guide 62 so that the detection sensor 61 is movable. Straw cutter, characterized in that. 제 1항 있어서 In claim 1 상기 압박부(11)는 볏짚을 파고들 수 있도록 상부로 돌출되고 끝단이 뾰족한 뾰족부(11')로 형성함을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.The pressing portion (11) is straw straw cutter, characterized in that the protruding to the top so as to dig straw straw and the end is formed of a sharp pointed portion (11 '). 제 1항 있어서In claim 1 상기 몸체(2) 후방에 유압실린더(52)와 연결되고 흰지(53)로 연결되어 상기 유압실린더(52)에 의해 동작하여 볏짚수용부(3)에 수용된 볏짚(F)을 압박하는 압박문(54)이 설치됨을 특징으로 하는 볏짚 절단기.The pressure door connected to the hydraulic cylinder 52 at the rear of the body 2 and connected to the white paper 53 to be operated by the hydraulic cylinder 52 to press the straw (F) accommodated in the straw receiving portion (3) ( Rice straw cutter, characterized in that 54) is installed.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100972457B1 (en) 2010-04-07 2010-07-26 최대식 Silage feeder
KR100994487B1 (en) 2009-12-30 2010-11-15 최대식 Silage feeder
KR101087249B1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-11-29 고상열 Device for feeding the chopped hay
KR101160099B1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2012-06-26 김종규 An auto stack feeder for animal farming
CN112753390A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-07 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Agricultural straw efficient smashing and recycling device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101087249B1 (en) * 2009-09-03 2011-11-29 고상열 Device for feeding the chopped hay
KR101160099B1 (en) * 2009-10-30 2012-06-26 김종규 An auto stack feeder for animal farming
KR100994487B1 (en) 2009-12-30 2010-11-15 최대식 Silage feeder
KR100972457B1 (en) 2010-04-07 2010-07-26 최대식 Silage feeder
CN112753390A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-05-07 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Agricultural straw efficient smashing and recycling device
CN112753390B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-08-30 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 Agricultural straw efficient smashing and recycling device

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