KR100620336B1 - A manufacturing process of binder with paper money - Google Patents

A manufacturing process of binder with paper money Download PDF

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KR100620336B1
KR100620336B1 KR1020050031492A KR20050031492A KR100620336B1 KR 100620336 B1 KR100620336 B1 KR 100620336B1 KR 1020050031492 A KR1020050031492 A KR 1020050031492A KR 20050031492 A KR20050031492 A KR 20050031492A KR 100620336 B1 KR100620336 B1 KR 100620336B1
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pulp
bills
bundle
manufacturing
mixed
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KR1020050031492A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050043837A (en
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최종행
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최종행
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/04Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10KSOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10K11/00Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
    • G10K11/18Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10009Improvement or modification of read or write signals

Abstract

본 발명은 지폐를 100장 단위 또는 필요 장 수 만큼 묶기 위해 전용으로 사용하는 종이재로 된 묶음 띠를 제조할 때 인장력과 인열도 및 내절횟수를 향상시켜 사용에 따른 편의성과 기능성을 높일 수 있게한 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법에 관한 것으로,The present invention is to improve the tension and tear strength and the number of cut-off times when manufacturing a bundle of paper material that is used exclusively for tying 100 bills or the required number of bills to increase the convenience and functionality according to use Regarding the manufacturing method of the bundle of bills,

즉, 천연펄프 50중량%에 0.8~1.6mm의 굵기와 10~15mm의 길이를 가진 폴리에스터 연사를 약 30중량%를 혼합한 후 바나나 나무에서 추출한 아바카(abaca) 펄프를 바인더재로 약 20 중량%를 혼합하여 4~6시간의 경과시간 동안 서서히 믹싱하고, 믹싱된 혼합물을 환망으로 된 베이트를 통과시켜 시트화하는 과정에서 약 300℃의 가열로울러에 연속 통과시켜 폴리에스터 연사를 펄프층에 융착되게 건조한 후 필요 규격으로 세절하여 띠를 제조함으로써, 인장력과 인열도 및 내절횟수를 향상시킬 수 있는 것이다. That is, 50 wt% of natural pulp is mixed with about 30 wt% of polyester twisted yarn having a thickness of 0.8 to 1.6 mm and a length of 10 to 15 mm, and then abaca pulp extracted from a banana tree is used as a binder material. Mix the weight percent and slowly mix for 4 to 6 hours, and pass the mixed mixture through a heating roller at about 300 ° C in the process of sheeting the mixed mixture through a bait of circular nets to transfer the polyester yarn to the pulp layer. By drying the fusion and then cutting to the required specifications to produce a strip, it is possible to improve the tensile strength, tear strength and the number of times cut.

지폐, 묶음, 띠, 인열도, 내절횟수 Banknotes, Bundles, Strips, Tear

Description

지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법{A manufacturing process of binder with paper money}A manufacturing process of binder with paper money}

도 1a 및 1b는 일반적인 지폐묶음 띠와 그 사용예를 나타낸 개요도이다.1A and 1B are schematic diagrams showing a typical banknote bundle and its use example.

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Major Parts of Drawings>

10 : 띠 T : 인장력10: strip T: tensile force

E : 인열도 M : 지폐E: tearing degree M: banknote

B : 내절도B: Internal Theft

본 발명은 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 지폐를 100장 단위 또는 필요 장 수 만큼 묶기 위해 전용으로 사용하는 종이재로 된 묶음 띠를 제조할 때 인장력과 인열도 및 내절횟수를 향상시켜 사용에 따른 편의성과 기능성을 높일 수 있게한 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a banknote bundle strip, more specifically, the tensile strength and tearing strength and the number of cuts when manufacturing a bundle of paper material used exclusively to bundle banknotes of 100 sheets or as necessary It relates to a method of manufacturing a bundle of bills to improve the convenience and functionality according to use.

일반적으로, 지폐의 출납이 빈번히 이루어지고 많은 량의 지폐를 취급하는 금융기관에서는 금액의 산정과 보관 등을 용이하게 할 수 있도록 세폭의 종이로 된 띠를 사용하여 100장 단위로 지폐를 묶어서 유통시키고 있다.In general, banks that frequently withdraw banknotes and handle large quantities of banknotes bundle and distribute banknotes in 100-sheet units using narrow strips of paper to facilitate the calculation and storage of money. have.

종래에 지폐를 묶기 위해 사용하는 띠는 한지의 원료인 닥나무 펄프와 종이의 원료인 천연펄프 등을 소재로 통상의 가공공정을 거쳐 초지를 생산한 후 일정폭으로 세절하여 된 것이다.Conventionally, the bands used to bind banknotes are cut into a certain width after producing papermaking through a conventional processing process using a raw material of paper mulberry pulp and natural pulp, which is a raw material of paper.

그러나, 근래에는 묶음 띠의 원재료가 되는 닥나무의 생산이 급감하면서 품귀현상이 발생되어 재료의 구입을 수입에 의존하여 제조하였으므로, 재료의 수급이 번거로웠을 뿐 아니라 제조된 묶음 띠의 인장력이 저조하여 지폐를 묶는 과정에서 임의적인 절단현상이 빈번하였으므로 업무능률을 저하시키는 문제점이 있었다.However, in recent years, the production of paper mulberry, which is a raw material of bundles, has sharply decreased and shortages have occurred. Therefore, the purchase of materials was made dependent on imports, and the supply and demand of materials were not only cumbersome, but also the tensile strength of the manufactured bundles was low. In the process of tying up the bills, the random cutting phenomenon was frequent, which lowered the work efficiency.

특히, 습도가 많은 여름철에 비해 대기가 건조한 가을, 겨울 및 봄철에는 띠에 함유되어 있던 수분이 증발되면서 띠의 길이방향으로 작용하는 인장력과 띠의 폭방향으로 작용하는 인열도 및 지폐를 묶기위해 띠를 겹쳐지게 하여 회전결속시킬 때 작용하는 내절도(횟수) 등이 약화되면서 띠의 절단현상이 더욱 빈번히 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, in the autumn, winter, and spring, when the air is dry, the moisture in the strip evaporates, and the tensile force acting in the longitudinal direction of the strip and the tear strength in the width direction of the strip and the band to bind the banknotes. There was a problem that the cutting phenomenon of the band occurs more frequently as the internal theft (frequency), etc., acting when overlapping and rotating, are weakened.

본 발명은 위와 같은 종래의 지폐묶음 띠의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 그 목적은 외기의 영향을 받지 않으면서 보존성과 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있는 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional banknote band as described above, the object is to provide a method of manufacturing a banknote band that can improve the storage and durability without being affected by the outside air.

이러한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 천연펄프 50중량%에 0.8~1.6mm의 굵기와 10~15mm의 길이를 가진 폴리에스터 연사를 약 30중량%를 혼합한 후 바나나 나무에서 추출한 아바카(abaca) 펄프를 바인더재로 약 20 중량%를 혼합하여 4~6시간의 경과시간 동안 서서히 믹싱하고, 믹싱된 혼합물을 환망으로 된 베이트를 통과 시켜 시트화하는 과정에서 약 300℃의 가열로울러에 연속 통과시켜 폴리에스터 연사를 펄프층에 융착되게 건조한 후 필요 규격으로 세절하여 띠를 제조함으로써, 인장력과 인열도 및 내절횟수를 향상시켜 사용에 따른 편의성과 기능성을 높일 수 있게됨을 특징으로 한다. The present invention for achieving this purpose, after mixing about 30% by weight of polyester yarns having a thickness of 0.8 ~ 1.6mm and a length of 10 ~ 15mm to 50% by weight of natural pulp (abaca) extracted from banana trees (abaca ) The pulp is mixed with about 20% by weight of binder material and slowly mixed for 4 to 6 hours, and the mixed mixture is continuously passed through a heating roller at about 300 ° C. in the process of sheeting the mixed mixture through a bait of circular nets. By making the polyester yarn fused to the pulp layer and then chopped to the required specifications to produce a strip, it is characterized in that it is possible to improve the convenience and functionality according to the use by improving the tensile strength, tearing degree and the number of cuts.

이하, 본 발명의 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법을 첨부도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the banknote bundle of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1a 및 1b는 일반적인 지폐묶음 띠와 그 사용예를 나타낸 것으로, 지폐를 묶기 위한 띠(10)는 그 길이방향으로 작용하는 인장력(T)과 폭방향으로 작용하는 인열도(E) 및 지폐(M)를 묶기 위해 띠(10)를 겹쳐지게 하여 회전결속시킬 때 작용하는 내절횟수를 나타내기 위한 내절도(B)가 띠의 내구성을 판단하는 기준이 되고 있다.Figures 1a and 1b shows a typical banknote bundle and its use example, the band 10 for binding the banknote is a tensile force (T) acting in the longitudinal direction and the tear degree (E) acting in the width direction and the banknote ( M is a criterion for determining the durability of the strip (B) to indicate the number of cut-outs acting when the belt 10 is superimposed and rotated to bind M).

본 발명의 지폐묶음 띠는 천연펄프 50중량%에 0.8~1.6mm의 굵기와 10~15mm의 길이를 가진 폴리에스터 연사를 약 30중량%를 혼합한 후 바나나 나무에서 추출한 아바카(abaca) 펄프를 바인더재로 약 20 중량%를 혼합하여 4~6시간의 경과시간 동안 서서히 믹싱하고, 믹싱된 혼합물을 환망으로 된 베이트를 통과시켜 시트화하는 과정에서 약 300℃의 가열로울러에 연속 통과시켜 폴리에스터 연사를 펄프층에 융착되게 건조하여 필요규격으로 세절하여 제조되는 것이다.Banknote bundle band of the present invention is a 50% by weight of natural pulp 0.8 ~ 1.6mm thick polyester yarn having a thickness of 10 ~ 15mm mixed with about 30% by weight of the abaca pulp extracted from the banana tree About 20% by weight of the binder material is mixed and mixed slowly for an elapsed time of 4 to 6 hours, and the mixed mixture is passed through a heating roller at about 300 ° C. in the course of sheeting by passing through a bait of a circular net polyester. The twisted yarn is fused to the pulp layer and manufactured by cutting it to the required standard.

폴리에스터 연사의 굵기를 0.8~1.6mm의 범위로 하고 그 길이를 10~15mm의 범위로 하는 것은 천연펄프와 믹싱할 때 분산을 원활히 하면서 박판으로 된 띠의 특성을 만족할 수 있도록하기 위함이다.The thickness of the polyester yarn is in the range of 0.8 to 1.6 mm and the length is in the range of 10 to 15 mm in order to satisfy the characteristics of the thin strip while smoothly dispersing when mixing with natural pulp.

상기 혼합물로부터 시트를 얻기 위한 건조과정에서 약 300℃의 가열로울러에 연속 통과시켜 시트의 조성물중 폴리에스터 연사가 천열펄프층으로 융착됨과 아울러 바인더재의 응집력을 증가시켜 지폐묶음 띠로 사용할 때 인장력과 인열도 및 내절횟수를 증가시키는 작용을 한다.In the drying process to obtain a sheet from the mixture, it is continuously passed through a heating roller at about 300 ° C., and the polyester twisted yarn in the sheet composition is fused to the thermal pulp layer. And it increases the number of times to cut off.

다음 표 1은 종래의 종이재로 된 지폐묶음 띠에 대한 시험성적을 나타낸 것으로, 시험기관은 기술표준원이고, 시험방법은 KSM7013-95, KSM7016-95, KSM7014-95, KSM7065-97이며, 시험일자는 2002.3.13~2002.3.27일 까지로서 시험하기 위한 시료는 시중에서 사용되는 제품 중 A, B, C 및 D의 네 가지로 하였다.The following Table 1 shows the test results for the paper money bands of the conventional paper, the test institute is the technical standard, the test method is KSM7013-95, KSM7016-95, KSM7014-95, KSM7065-97, the test date The samples for testing as of March 31, 2002 to February 27, 2002 were four of commercially available products: A, B, C, and D.

시료              sample 종이 (A)Paper (A) 종이 (B)Paper (B) 종이 (C)Paper (C) 종이 (D)Paper (D) 시험항목Test Items 평량(g/㎡)Basis weight (g / ㎡) 43.043.0 44.244.2 43.843.8 56.156.1 인열강도(세로. gf)Tear strength (vertical. Gf) 68.468.4 72.072.0 44.444.4 51.151.1 인장강도(세로. kgf)Tensile Strength (P. kgf) 6.736.73 7.597.59 7.977.97 6.936.93 내절횟수(세로, 회)Number of festivals (length, time) 23002300 18001800 26002600 420420

단, 상기 시험항목중 내절횟수는 1kg 하중에서 시험한 결과이다.However, the number of cutouts in the test items is the result of the test under 1kg load.

위의 결과로 볼 때 인장강도가 클 수록 내절횟수가 증가됨을 알 수 있으나, 반면에 내절횟수가 클 수록 인열강도는 떨어지게 되었음을 확인할 수 있었는 바, 결과적으로 종래의 시험시료들에서는 상호 상충되는 취약성과 함께 인열강도의 취약으로 인하여 띠가 파단되는 비율이 높음을 미루어 확인할 수 있었다.From the above results, it can be seen that the higher the tensile strength, the higher the number of cutouts. On the other hand, the higher the number of cutouts, the lower the tear strength. As a result, the conventional test samples had mutually conflicting vulnerabilities. In addition, due to the weakness of the tear strength, it was confirmed that the rate of breaking the band was high.

다음 표 2는 본 발명의 제조방법에 의한 지폐묶음 띠의 시험성적서로서, 상기 대조군의 시험성적과 동일한 조건에서 실시한 결과이다.The following Table 2 is a test report of the banknote bundle band according to the production method of the present invention, the results were carried out under the same conditions as the test results of the control group.

시험항목Test Items 단위unit 시험결과Test result 시험방법Test Methods 인장강도 The tensile strength 가로horizontal KN/m{kgf/15㎜} KN / m {kgf / 15mm} 0.959(1.47)0.959 (1.47) KS M 7015:2001 KS M 7015: 2001 세로Vertical 3.60(5.51)3.60 (5.51) 인열강도 Tear strength 가로horizontal mN{gf} mN {gf} 2028(203)2028 (203) KS M 7016:2001 KS M 7016: 2001 세로Vertical 1148(115)1148 (115) 평량Basis weight g/㎡g / ㎡ 46.346.3 KS M 7013:2001KS M 7013: 2001 내절횟수 (1㎏ 하중)Number of cuts (1㎏ load) 가로horizontal  time 4545 KS M 7065:2002 KS M 7065: 2002 세로Vertical 3062230622

따라서, 상기 본 발명의 시험결과를 살펴보면, 우수한 인열강도와 내절횟수를 나타내고 있음을 확인 할 수 있는 바, 비록 인장강도는 종래와 대등 및 감소되고 있으나 인열강도의 증가로 월등한 내절횟수를 만족시켜 띠가 임의적으로 파단되는 사례를 방지할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, looking at the test results of the present invention, it can be seen that it shows excellent tear strength and the number of times of break, although the tensile strength is comparable to and decreased compared to the prior art, it satisfies the excellent number of times of breakdown by the increase in tear strength. This can prevent the case of breaking the band arbitrarily.

이와 같은 본 발명의 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법은 천연펄스의 고갈로 인한 재료의 일부를 폴리에스터 연사로 대체하여 재료구입에 따른 절차와 비용 등을 절감함과 아울러 지페묶음 띠의 보존성과 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있는 요과가 있으며, 지폐묶음 띠의 사용에 따른 편의성과 기능성을 높일 수 있는 장점도 있다.Such a method of manufacturing a banknote band according to the present invention replaces a part of the material due to the depletion of natural pulses with polyester yarn to reduce the procedure and cost according to the material purchase, and to improve the preservation and durability of the banknote band. There is a concave that can be made, there is also an advantage that can increase the convenience and functionality according to the use of banknote bundles.

Claims (1)

천연펄프 50중량%에 0.8~1.6㎜의 굵기와 10~15㎜의 길이를 가진 폴리에스터 연사를 30중량%를 혼합한 후 바나나 나무에서 추출한 아바카(abaca) 펄프를 바인더재로 20 중량%를 혼합하여 4~6시간의 경과시간 동안 서서히 믹싱하고, 믹싱된 혼합물을 환망으로 된 베이트를 통과시켜 시트화하는 과정에서 300℃의 가열 로울러에 통과시켜 폴리에스터 연사를 펄프층에 융착되게 건조하여 된 것을 특징으로 하는 지폐묶음 띠의 제조방법.After mixing 30 wt% of polyester twisted yarn having a thickness of 0.8-1.6 mm and a length of 10-15 mm with 50 wt% of natural pulp, 20 wt% of abaca pulp extracted from banana trees was used as a binder. The mixture was mixed slowly for 4 to 6 hours, and the mixed mixture was passed through a heated bait to pass through a heating roller at 300 ° C., and the polyester yarn was fused to the pulp layer. Method of manufacturing a bundle of bills characterized in that.
KR1020050031492A 2005-04-15 2005-04-15 A manufacturing process of binder with paper money KR100620336B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101402834B1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-06-03 심재중 combining band papaer
KR101969296B1 (en) 2017-12-13 2019-04-17 주식회사 비엔케이 Manufacturing apparatus for band for bundling banknotes
KR102455628B1 (en) 2022-06-03 2022-10-14 최종행 Banknote bundle band and manufacturing method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100839215B1 (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-07-02 우림물산(주) Non-woven type laminated paper manufactured by wet-laid type and method for manufacturing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101402834B1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-06-03 심재중 combining band papaer
KR101969296B1 (en) 2017-12-13 2019-04-17 주식회사 비엔케이 Manufacturing apparatus for band for bundling banknotes
KR102455628B1 (en) 2022-06-03 2022-10-14 최종행 Banknote bundle band and manufacturing method thereof

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