KR100607882B1 - Protection structure for environmental pollution of water - Google Patents

Protection structure for environmental pollution of water Download PDF

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KR100607882B1
KR100607882B1 KR1020060012254A KR20060012254A KR100607882B1 KR 100607882 B1 KR100607882 B1 KR 100607882B1 KR 1020060012254 A KR1020060012254 A KR 1020060012254A KR 20060012254 A KR20060012254 A KR 20060012254A KR 100607882 B1 KR100607882 B1 KR 100607882B1
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South Korea
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water
sewage
discharged
block
carbon block
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KR1020060012254A
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Korean (ko)
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문병권
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주식회사 도화종합기술공사
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/002—Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 수질 환경오염 방지 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 하수 또는 배수로에서 배출되는 오염된 하수가 하천으로 배출되어 하천을 오염시키는 것을 방지할 수 있는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure for preventing water pollution, and more particularly, to a structure for preventing pollution of water, which can prevent polluted sewage discharged from sewage or drainage channels to be discharged to rivers.

본 발명의 목적은, 가정에서 정수장을 거치지 않고 직접 하천으로 배출되는 하수를 정수함으로써 하천으로 직접 유입되는 하수에 의해 하천이 오염되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조를 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a water pollution prevention structure that can prevent the stream is contaminated by the sewage flowing directly into the river by purifying the sewage discharged directly into the river without going through the water purification plant at home.

상기한 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은, 하수가 배출되는 배수로(A)에서 하수가 유입되도록 집수구(1)가 형성됨과 아울러 하부에 통기로(2)가 형성된 칸막이(3)를 통해 분할되어 정수구(4)가 형성되어 있고 외측 상단에 배수구(5)가 형성된 박스형의 여과박스(6)와, 상기한 정수구(4)에 결합되어 통기로(2)로 유입되는 하수의 화학물질을 정화하도록 탄소블럭(7)이 내재된 철망(8)으로 이루어진 정수블럭(9)과, 상기한 정수블럭(9)의 상부를 고정함과 아울러 탄소블럭(7)을 통과한 이물질을 걸르도록 체결볼트(10)로 여과박스에 고정된 철망으로 이루어진 커버(11)로 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the water collecting port (1) is formed so that the sewage flows in the drainage passage (A) where the sewage is discharged, and also divided into partitions (3) formed with a vent (2) formed in the lower part A box-shaped filtration box 6 having a sphere 4 and a drain hole 5 formed at an outer upper end thereof, and the purified water spout 4 combined with the above-described water purifier 4 to purify chemicals of sewage flowing into the aeration passage 2 Fixing block 9 made of a wire mesh 8 in which the carbon block 7 is embedded, and fastening bolts to fix the upper portion of the water purification block 9 and to filter foreign matter passing through the carbon block 7. (10) is characterized by consisting of a cover 11 made of a wire mesh fixed to the filter box.

수질 환경오염 방지 구조 Water pollution prevention structure

Description

수질 환경오염 방지 구조{PROTECTION STRUCTURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION OF WATER}Water pollution prevention structure {PROTECTION STRUCTURE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION OF WATER}

도1은 본 발명에 따른 수질 환경오염 방지 구조를 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a structure for preventing water pollution according to the present invention;

도2는 도1의 분해 사시도,2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 1;

도3은 도1의 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1: 집수구 2: 통기로1: catch port 2: with aeration

3: 칸막이 4: 정수구3: partition 4: water purifier

5: 배수로 6: 여과박스5: Drainage 6: Filter Box

7: 탄소블럭 8: 철망7: carbon block 8: wire mesh

9: 여과블럭 10: 체결볼트9: filtration block 10: tightening bolt

11: 커버 A: 배수로11: cover A: drainage

본 발명은 수질 환경오염 방지 구조에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 하수 또는 배수로에서 배출되는 오염된 하수가 하천으로 배출되어 하천을 오염시키는 것 을 방지할 수 있는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a water pollution prevention structure, and more particularly to a water pollution prevention structure that can prevent polluted sewage discharged from the sewage or drainage drainage to the river to pollute the river.

일반적으로, 도시등에서 배출되는 오염물인 하수는 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨, 식기등을 닦거나 세탁을 하면서 방출되는 세제가 혼합된 물등 생활하수가 포함되어 있게 된다.In general, sewage, which is a pollutant discharged from a city, includes household sewage, such as water mixed with a detergent discharged while washing or washing manure and tableware discharged from a toilet.

상기한 생활하수는 하천등의 물을 오염시키는 주원인으로서, 이는 전체 오폐수의 90%내외를 차지할 정도가 된다.The above-mentioned household sewage is the main cause of polluting water such as rivers, which accounts for about 90% of the total waste water.

상기한 생활하수가 직접 하천으로 유입되면 하천의 생태계를 파괴하는 주원인이 되기 때문에, 최대한 직접 하천으로 유입되지 않도록 정화를 해야 한다.Since the above-mentioned living sewage directly enters the stream, it is the main cause of destroying the ecosystem of the river, so it must be purified so as not to directly enter the stream.

이를 위해 정수장을 마련하여 하수에 포함된 오염물을 제거함과 아울러 염소등을 첨가하여 세균을 비활성화시키게 되는 것이다.To this end, a water purification plant is provided to remove contaminants in the sewage, and chlorine is added to inactivate bacteria.

그러나, 상기한 바와 같이 가정에서 배출되는 하수를 정수장에서 정화시켜도 정화 능력에 한계가 있을 뿐만 아니라 가정에서 직접 하수도를 통해 하천으로 배출되어 정수장으로 인입되지 않는 하수에 의해 하천이 쉽게 오염되어 생태계를 훼손시키는 문제점이 있다.However, as described above, even if the sewage discharged from the home is purified in the water purification plant, there is a limitation in the purification ability, and the stream is easily polluted by the sewage that is discharged into the stream through the sewer directly from the home and is not introduced into the water treatment plant, thereby damaging the ecosystem. There is a problem.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 가정에서 정수장을 거치지 않고 직접 하천으로 배출되는 하수를 정수함으로써 하천으로 직접 유입되는 하수에 의해 하천이 오염되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, the water quality environment that can prevent the stream is contaminated by the sewage flowing directly into the river by purifying the sewage discharged directly into the river without going through the water purification plant at home To provide a pollution prevention structure.

상기한 목적을 실현하기 위하여 본 발명은, 하수가 배출되는 배수로에서 하 수가 유입되도록 집수구가 형성됨과 아울러 하부에 통기로가 형성된 칸막이를 통해 분할되어 정수구가 형성되어 있고 외측 상단에 배수구가 형성된 박스형의 여과박스와, 상기한 정수구에 결합되어 통기로로 유입되는 하수의 화학물질을 정화하도록 탄소블럭이 내재된 철망으로 이루어진 정수블럭과, 상기한 정수블럭의 상부를 고정함과 아울러 탄소블럭을 통과한 이물질을 걸르도록 체결볼트로 여과박스에 고정된 철망으로 이루어진 커버로 구성함을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, the water collecting port is formed so that the sewage flows into the drainage drainage discharged through the partition is formed through the partition formed with a vent in the lower portion is formed in the water purification sphere and the outlet is formed on the outer top The filter box and the water purification block made of a wire mesh with carbon blocks to purify the chemicals of the sewage flowing into the aeration through the water purifier, and the upper part of the water purification block fixed and the carbon block Characterized by consisting of a cover consisting of a wire mesh fixed to the filter box with a fastening bolt to filter the foreign matter passed.

도1과 도2와 도3은 본 발명에 따른 수질 환경오염 방지 구조를 도시한 사시도와 분해 사시도와 단면도로서, 하수가 배출되는 배수로(A)에서 하수가 유입되도록 집수구(1)가 형성됨과 아울러 하부에 통기로(2)가 형성된 칸막이(3)를 통해 분할되어 정수구(4)가 형성되어 있고 외측 상단에 배수구(5)가 형성된 박스형의 여과박스(6)와, 상기한 정수구(4)에 결합되어 통기로(2)로 유입되는 하수를 정수하도록 탄소블럭(7)이 내재된 철망(8)으로 이루어진 정수블럭(9)과, 상기한 정수블럭(9)의 상부를 고정함과 아울러 탄소블럭(7)을 통과한 이물질을 걸르도록 체결볼트(10)로 여과박스(6)에 고정된 철망으로 이루어진 커버(11)로 이루어져 있다.1, 2 and 3 are a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a structure for preventing water pollution according to the present invention, wherein the catchment port 1 is formed so that the sewage flows in the drainage path A from which the sewage is discharged. A box-shaped filter box 6 having a water purifying opening 4 formed at a lower part through a partition 3 having an aeration passage 2 formed at a lower portion thereof, and a drain opening 5 formed at an outer upper end thereof, and the water purifying opening 4 described above. Fixed to the upper part of the water purification block (9) consisting of a wire mesh (8) in which the carbon block (7) is embedded to clean the sewage flowing into the aeration passage (2) and In addition, the cover 11 is made of a wire mesh fixed to the filter box 6 by the fastening bolt 10 to filter the foreign matter passed through the carbon block (7).

즉, 상기한 하수가 여과박스(6)로 유입되면 이물질은 칸막이(3)에 걸리고 오염물질(예를 들면 화학물질)은 물과 함께 탄소블럭(7)으로 유입되면서 물에 함유된 화학물질등과 같은 오염 물질이 제거되도록 하는 것이다.That is, when the sewage is introduced into the filter box 6, foreign substances are caught in the partition 3, and contaminants (for example, chemicals) are introduced into the carbon block 7 together with water, and the chemicals contained in the water. To remove contaminants.

물론, 상기한 커버가 탄소 블록을 통과한 이물질을 제거하는 역할을 하게 됨으로써, 하수에 포함된 이물질 및 오염물질이 제거된 후 하천으로 방류되도록 하는 것이다.Of course, the cover serves to remove the foreign matter that has passed through the carbon block, so that the foreign matter and contaminants contained in the sewage is removed to be discharged to the river.

상기한 바와 같은 본 발명의 작용 효과를 설명하면 배수로(A)의 하수가 낙하되는 위치에 여과박스(6)를 설치함과 아울러 여과박스(6)의 정수구(4)에 철망(8)으로 감싸여진 탄소블럭(7)을 삽입시키게 된다.Referring to the operation and effect of the present invention as described above, the filter box 6 is installed at the position where the sewage of the drain passage A falls, and the wire netting 8 is provided in the water purifier 4 of the filter box 6. The wrapped carbon block 7 is inserted.

탄소블럭(7)이 삽입되면 체결 볼트(10)로 커버(11) 여과박스(6)에 고정시키게 되는 바, 이 상태에서 배수로(A)를 통해 하수가 유입되면 집수구(1)에 하수가 충진되게 된다.When the carbon block 7 is inserted, the fastening bolt 10 is fixed to the cover 11 filter box 6. In this state, when the sewage flows in through the drainage channel A, the sewage is filled in the sewer 1. Will be.

집수구(1)에 하수가 충진되면 하수에 포함된 이물질은 물에 뜨면서 칸막이(3)에 걸리게 되고, 물에 가라앉는 이물질 및 화학물질등은 하수와 함께 흐르게 된다.When sewage is filled in the catchment (1), foreign matter contained in the sewage is caught in the partition (3) while floating in water, and foreign substances and chemicals that sink in the water flow with the sewage.

하수와 함께 흘러내리는 이물질은 철망(8)으로 감싸여진 탄소블럭(7)에 의해 걸리게 되고, 하수에 함유된 화학물질은 탄소블럭(7)을 통과하면서 탄소블럭(7)에 포집되게 된다.The foreign matter flowing down with the sewage is caught by the carbon block 7 wrapped in the wire mesh 8, and the chemical contained in the sewage is collected in the carbon block 7 while passing through the carbon block 7.

즉, 상기한 탄소블럭(7)은 탄소의 고유 작용에 의해 화학물질을 탄소로 포집할 수 있게 되는 것(활성탄을 사용하는 정수기와 같은 원리)인 바, 상기한 탄소블럭(7)에서 화학물질이 제거된다.That is, the carbon block 7 is capable of capturing a chemical substance into carbon by the intrinsic action of carbon (the same principle as a water purifier using activated carbon). Is removed.

화학물질이 제거된 하수는 탄소블럭(7)을 통과함과 아울러 커버(11)를 통과하게 되고, 여과박스(6)의 높이보다 낮게 형성된 배수구(5)를 통해 하천으로 배출된다.The sewage from which the chemical is removed passes through the carbon block 7 and passes through the cover 11 and is discharged to the river through the drain 5 formed lower than the height of the filter box 6.

이때, 상기한 탄소블럭(7)을 이물질이 통과하게 되면 상기한 커버(11)에 걸 리면서 2차적으로 하수에 포함된 이물질을 걸러내게 된다.In this case, when the foreign matter passes through the carbon block 7, the foreign matter contained in the sewage is filtered out while being caught by the cover 11.

하수에 포함된 이물질 및 화학물질등과 같은 유해물질이 탄소 블록(7) 및 칸막이(3)와 커버(11)에 의해 걸러지게 되면, 매우 깨끗하게 정화된 하수가 하천으로 흘러들어가게 됨으로써, 하천의 오염을 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.When harmful substances such as foreign substances and chemicals contained in the sewage are filtered out by the carbon block 7 and the partition 3 and the cover 11, the very clean purified sewage flows into the stream, thereby contaminating the stream. Will be able to prevent.

특히, 화학물질이 탄소블럭(7)에 의해 제거됨으로써 화학물질에 의한 하천을 오염을 방지할 수 있게 되는 바, 상기한 탄소블럭(7)은 일정 기간이 지나면 여과박스(6)에서 취출하여 오염물질을 제거하여 재생하거나 아니면 새로운 탄소블럭으로 교체하게 된다.In particular, since the chemicals are removed by the carbon block 7 to prevent contamination of the rivers caused by the chemicals, the carbon block 7 is removed from the filter box 6 after a predetermined period of time and is polluted. The material can be removed and regenerated or replaced with new carbon blocks.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 배수구에서 배출되는 하수에 포함된 오염물질을 탄소블럭에 의해 제거함과 아울러 칸막이에 의해 이물질을 제거함으로써, 하천으로 흘러드는 오염 물질을 방지하여 하천이 오염되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 잇점이 있는 것이다.As described above, the present invention removes contaminants contained in the sewage discharged from the drain by carbon blocks and removes foreign substances by partitions, thereby preventing contaminants from flowing into the rivers, thereby preventing contamination of the streams. There is an advantage.

Claims (1)

하수가 배출되는 배수로에서 하수가 유입되도록 집수구가 형성됨과 아울러 하부에 통기로가 형성된 칸막이를 통해 분할되어 정수구가 형성되어 있고 외측 상단에 배수구가 형성된 박스형의 여과박스와, 상기한 정수구에 결합되어 통기로로 유입되는 하수의 화학물질을 정화하도록 탄소블럭이 내재된 철망으로 이루어진 정수블럭을 포함하는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조에 있어서,A water collecting port is formed so that the sewage flows out of the drainage channel through which the sewage is discharged, and is divided into a partition formed with a ventilation path at the bottom thereof to form a water purifier, and a box-type filter box having a drain hole at the outer upper end thereof, and coupled to the water purifier. In the water pollution prevention structure comprising a water purification block made of a wire mesh embedded with a carbon block to purify the chemicals of sewage flowing into the aeration path, 상기 여과박스 정수구의 정수블럭 상부에 철망으로 이루어진 커버가 체결볼트로서 체결 고정되어 정수블럭의 이탈을 방지하면서 탄소블럭을 통과한 이물질을 제차 걸르도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수질 환경오염 방지 구조.The cover made of a wire mesh on the upper part of the water purification block of the filter box is fastened and fastened as a fastening bolt, thereby preventing the separation of the water purification block while filtering the foreign matter having passed through the carbon block.
KR1020060012254A 2006-02-08 2006-02-08 Protection structure for environmental pollution of water KR100607882B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030041753A (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-05-27 (주)신성엔지니어링 Water purification facilities for bridge-decks draining
KR20050117479A (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 한우선 The clean apparatus of dirty and waste water for a landfill and the method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030041753A (en) * 2002-03-22 2003-05-27 (주)신성엔지니어링 Water purification facilities for bridge-decks draining
KR20050117479A (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-12-14 한우선 The clean apparatus of dirty and waste water for a landfill and the method thereof

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