KR100596640B1 - Mattress block - Google Patents

Mattress block Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100596640B1
KR100596640B1 KR1020060033473A KR20060033473A KR100596640B1 KR 100596640 B1 KR100596640 B1 KR 100596640B1 KR 1020060033473 A KR1020060033473 A KR 1020060033473A KR 20060033473 A KR20060033473 A KR 20060033473A KR 100596640 B1 KR100596640 B1 KR 100596640B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
mattress
submarine cable
mattress block
seabed
block
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KR1020060033473A
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Korean (ko)
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허규판
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주식회사 삼성산업
주식회사 삼성콘크리트
주식회사 삼성엠케이
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=37183625&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR100596640(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 주식회사 삼성산업, 주식회사 삼성콘크리트, 주식회사 삼성엠케이 filed Critical 주식회사 삼성산업
Priority to KR1020060033473A priority Critical patent/KR100596640B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100596640B1 publication Critical patent/KR100596640B1/en
Priority to JP2006227595A priority patent/JP2007288991A/en
Priority to CNA2006101422580A priority patent/CN101055980A/en
Priority to TW096112919A priority patent/TW200803102A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • H02G9/025Coverings therefor, e.g. tile

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  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록에 관한 것으로 특히, 대륙과 대륙, 육지와 섬 등과 같이 바다를 사이에 두고 격리된 두 지점 사이의 통신을 위해 해저에 부설되는 케이블이 어업활동이 활발한 지역에서는 선박의 닻이나 연안 근처에 어장을 형성하기 위하여 해저면에 부설되는 어구(漁具) 등에 의해 해저케이블이 손상되므로 이를 막기 위하여 해저케이블이 설치되는 상부면에 매트리스 블록이 연결된 매트리스를 설치하여 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mattress block for submarine cable protection, and more particularly, in an area where fishing is active in a cable that is laid on the sea floor for communication between two isolated points across the sea such as continents and continents, land and islands. The seabed cable is damaged by anchors or fishing gear attached to the seabed to form a fishing ground near the coast.Therefore, to prevent this, the mattress block is installed on the top surface where the seabed cable is installed. It is to prevent that.

그 구성은 해저의 저면에 설치되는 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 이루어진 콘크리트로 양생된 매트리스 블록(10)은 상부셀(11)과 하부셀(12)이 일체로 형성되고, 상기 상부셀(11)은 하부셀(12)에서 격자형으로 돌출되도록 돌출턱(13)을 형성함으로써 하부셀(12)에 단턱(14)이 이루어지도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록을 제공하는 것이다.The construction is made of concrete mattress block 10 made to prevent damage to the submarine cable installed on the bottom of the seabed, the upper cell 11 and the lower cell 12 is formed integrally, the upper cell ( 11) is to provide a mattress block for submarine cable protection, characterized in that the stepped 14 is formed in the lower cell 12 by forming a protruding jaw 13 to protrude in a lattice form from the lower cell (12).

상기와 같은 구성에 의한 본 발명은 해저면에 설치되는 해저케이블을 보호하기 위하여 이루어진 매트리스블록의 연결부위를 단턱 맞춤에 의하여 연결되도록 함으로써 연결부위로 선박의 닻이나 어장에 사용되는 어구가 연결부위를 통과하더라도 매트리스 블록의 하부셀에 형성되는 단턱에 걸리게 하여 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지함으로써 해저케이블을 재시공하는 시공비의 절감을 가져올 수 있는 효과를 얻게 된다.The present invention by the configuration as described above is connected to the connection portion of the mattress block made to protect the submarine cable is installed on the seabed by the step fit so that the fishing gear used in the anchor or fishing ground of the vessel as a connection portion Even if it passes through, it is caught on the step formed in the lower cell of the mattress block, thereby preventing the submarine cable from being damaged, thereby obtaining the effect of reducing the construction cost of rebuilding the submarine cable.

해저케이블, 매트리스블록, 매트리스, 상부셀, 하부셀 Submarine cable, mattress block, mattress, upper cell, lower cell

Description

해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록{Mattress block}Mattress Block for Submarine Cable Protection

도 1은 본 발명의 해저케이블을 보호하기 위한 매트리스블록을 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a mattress block for protecting the submarine cable of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 해저케이블을 보호하기 위한 매트리스블록을 나타낸 정면도이다.Figure 2 is a front view showing a mattress block for protecting the submarine cable of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 해저케이블을 보호하기 위한 매트리스블록을 나타낸 평면도이다.Figure 3 is a plan view showing a mattress block for protecting the submarine cable of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 매트리스블록과 매트리스블록의 사방에 형성된 연결고리를 체결구로 연결하여 이루어진 매트리스를 나타낸 단면도이다.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a mattress made by connecting the connecting ring formed on all sides of the mattress block and the mattress block of the present invention with a fastener.

도 5는 종래에 사용된 매트리스블록을 나타낸 사시도이다.5 is a perspective view showing a conventional mattress block.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10. 매트리스 블록 11. 상부셀10. Mattress Block 11. Upper Cell

12. 하부셀 13, 돌출턱12. Lower cell 13, protruding jaw

14. 단턱 20. 체결구14. Step 20. Fastener

30. 콘크리트셀 40. 해저케이블30. Concrete cell 40. Submarine cable

10. 매트리스 101, 요홈 10. Mattress 101, groove

102. 연결고리102. Links

본 발명은 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록에 관한 것으로 특히, 대륙과 대륙, 육지와 섬 등과 같이 바다를 사이에 두고 격리된 두 지점 사이의 통신을 위해 해저에 부설되는 케이블이 어업활동이 활발한 지역에서는 선박의 닻이나 연안 근처에 어장을 형성하기 위하여 해저면에 부설되는 어구(漁具) 등에 의해 해저케이블이 손상되므로 이를 막기 위하여 해저케이블이 설치되는 상부면에 매트리스 블록이 연결된 매트리스를 설치하여 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위한 것이다.The present invention relates to a mattress block for submarine cable protection, and more particularly, in an area where fishing is active in a cable that is laid on the sea floor for communication between two isolated points across the sea such as continents and continents, land and islands. The seabed cable is damaged by anchors or fishing gear attached to the seabed to form a fishing ground near the coast.Therefore, to prevent this, the mattress block is installed on the top surface where the seabed cable is installed. It is to prevent that.

일반적으로 해저면에 설치되는 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위한 매트리스에 대하여 살펴보면, 먼저 해저면에 케이블을 설치하고, 그 상부에 속이 빈 매트를 안착하여 매트에 형성된 콘크리트 주입공을 통해 믹싱된 콘크리트를 주입하여 이루어진 매트리스를 케이블의 상부를 덮어서 보호하는 방법이 있었지만, 이는 시공방법이 복잡하고 시공비가 많이 소용되는 문제점이 있었던 것이다. In general, when looking at the mattress for preventing damage to the submarine cable is installed on the sea floor, first installed the cable on the sea floor, the concrete is mixed through the concrete injection hole formed in the mat by seating a hollow mat on the top There was a method to protect the mattress made by injecting the upper part of the cable, but this was a problem that the construction method is complicated and the construction cost is much use.

또한, 도 5에 나타내는 바와 같이, 지상에서 미리 제작된 사변이 직사각형으로 형성된 침목형의 콘크리트 셀(30)을 서로 연결하여 매트리스(300)를 구성한 후 해저케이블의 상부면을 덮어서 해저케이블(40)이 손상되는 것을 방지하도록 하여 시공비를 절감하도록 하였다.In addition, as shown in Figure 5, the pre-fabricated quadrilateral on the ground to form a mattress 300 by connecting the sleeper-shaped concrete cells 30 formed of a rectangular shape after covering the upper surface of the submarine cable 40 submarine cable 40 The construction cost was reduced by preventing the damage.

그러나 상기와 같이 콘크리트를 직접 투입한 매트리스는 일체형으로 매트의 내부에 콘크리트를 채워서 이루어진 구조로써 연안의 근방에서 어업활동을 하기 위 하여 설치되는 각종 어구가 매트리스를 뚫고 해저케이블에 접촉되어 손상시키거나 또는 침목형의 콘크리트 셀(30)과 셀(30)이 연결되는 사이로 어구가 투입되게 되면 직접 케이블에 접촉되어 케이블을 손상시키게 되는 문제점이 있었던 것이다.However, the mattress into which concrete is directly introduced as above is a structure in which the concrete is filled with the inside of the mat, and various fishing gear installed for fishing activities near the coast penetrates the mattress and contacts the submarine cable to damage or When the phrase is put into the sleeper between the concrete cell 30 and the cell 30 is connected to the cable was in contact with the cable to damage the cable.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하고자 창출한 것으로, 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 해저케이블의 상부면을 덮어서 선박의 닻이나 각종 어구로부터 보호하기 위해 콘크리트로 양생된 매트리스 블록과 블록을 연결한 연결부위에 공간이 형성하지 않도록 연결부위를 단턱 맞춤에 의한 결합으로 연결되게 함으로써, 닻이나 어구가 매트리스의 연결부위인 콘크리트 블록과 블록사이로 투입이 되어도 매트리스 블록에 형성되는 단턱에 걸리게 하여 케이블을 보호할 수 있도록 함을 목적으로 하는 것이다.The present invention was created to solve the above problems, in order to prevent damage to the submarine cable to cover the upper surface of the submarine cable to connect the mattress block and the block cured with concrete to protect from the anchor or various fishing vessels of the vessel By connecting the connection part by the step fitting so that no space is formed at one connection part, even if the anchor or phrase is inserted between the concrete block and the block, which is the connection part of the mattress, the cable is caught on the step formed in the mattress block. It is intended to be protected.

상기와 같은 목적으로 이루어진 본 발명의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 보다 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같은 것이다.The configuration of the present invention made as described above will be described in more detail based on the attached drawings.

본 발명은 해저의 저면에 설치되는 해저케이블(40)이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 이루어진 콘크리트로 양생된 매트리스 블록(10)은 상부셀(11)과 하부셀(12)이 일체로 형성되고, 상기 상부셀(11)은 하부셀(12)에서 격자형으로 돌출되도록 돌출턱(13)을 형성함으로써 하부셀(12)에 단턱(14)이 이루어지도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is the mattress block 10 is made of concrete cured to prevent damage to the seabed cable 40 is installed on the bottom of the seabed, the upper cell 11 and the lower cell 12 is formed integrally, The upper cell 11 provides a mattress block for protecting the submarine cable, characterized in that the stepped portion 14 is formed in the lower cell 12 by forming the protruding jaw 13 to protrude in a lattice form from the lower cell 12. It is.

또한, 본 발명은 상기 상부셀(11)의 사방으로 중앙에 요홈(101)을 형성하고, 상기 요홈(101)에는 연결고리(102)가 일체로 형성되어 체결구(20)에 의해 매트리스 블록(10)이 사방으로 연결된 매트리스(100)를 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록을 제공하는 것이다.In addition, the present invention forms the groove 101 in the center of the four sides of the upper cell 11, the groove 101 is formed with a connecting ring 102 integrally formed by the fastener 20 mattress block ( 10) is to provide a mattress block for submarine cable protection, characterized in that the mattress 100 is connected in all directions.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작용효과를 보다 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같은 것이다.When explaining the operation and effect of the present invention configured as described above in more detail.

도 1은 해저에 설치되는 해저케이블을 보호하기 위한 매트리스의 블록을 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 2는 정면도이고 도 3은 평면도를 나타낸 것이다. Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a block of the mattress for protecting the submarine cable installed on the seabed, Figure 2 is a front view and Figure 3 shows a plan view.

상기와 같은 본 발명의 매트리스 블록(10)은 콘크리트로 양생된 사각형상의 구조로서, 상부셀(11)과 하부셀(12)이 일체로 형성된다. 이때 상부셀(11)은 하부셀(12)의 상부에 형성되는데 하부셀(12)에서 대각선으로 밀린 상태 즉, 격자형으로 돌출된 상태로 구성된다. 즉, 상기 상부셀(11)이 격자형으로 돌출되어 이루어진 돌출턱(13)을 형성하게 되면 하부셀(12)에는 격자형의 단턱(14)이 형성되게 된다. 그리고 상기 상부셀(11)의 사방으로는 요홈(101)을 형성하고 요홈(101)의 내부에는 연결고리(102)를 일체로 형성하여 구성된다. The mattress block 10 of the present invention as described above has a rectangular structure cured with concrete, the upper cell 11 and the lower cell 12 is integrally formed. At this time, the upper cell 11 is formed on the upper side of the lower cell 12 is configured to be pushed diagonally from the lower cell 12, that is, a state protruding in a grid. That is, when the upper cell 11 forms a protruding jaw 13 formed by protruding in a lattice shape, a lattice stepped step 14 is formed in the lower cell 12. And the grooves 101 are formed on all sides of the upper cell 11 and the connecting ring 102 is formed integrally inside the grooves 101.

상기와 같이 구성되는 매트리스 블록(10)은 콘크리트로 양생되기 때문에 인장 강도를 유지하기 위하여 내부에 철근이 형성된다.Since the mattress block 10 configured as described above is cured with concrete, reinforcing bars are formed therein to maintain tensile strength.

이와 같이 본 발명의 콘크리트로 양생된 매트리스 블록(10)과 블록(10)을 연결하기 위하여는 도 4에 나타내는 바와 같이, 매트리스 블록(10)의 상부셀(11) 요홈(101)에 형성된 연결고리(102)와 연결고리(102)에 체결구(20)를 연결하여 매트리스(100)를 구성한다.Thus, in order to connect the mattress block 10 and the block 10 cured with the concrete of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the connecting ring formed in the groove 101 of the upper cell 11 of the mattress block 10 The mattress 100 is configured by connecting the fastener 20 to the 102 and the connecting ring 102.

이때, 연결고리(102)와 연결고리(102)에는 체결구(20)로 연결되지만, 매트리스 블록(10)의 상부셀(11)에 형성된 돌출턱(13)은 연결되는 매트리스 블록(10)의 하부셀(12)을 형성하는 격자형의 단턱(14)에 안착되도록 연결되는 것이다.At this time, the connecting ring 102 and the connecting ring 102 is connected to the fastener 20, but the projection jaw 13 formed in the upper cell 11 of the mattress block 10 of the mattress block 10 is connected It is connected to be seated on the lattice step 14 forming the lower cell (12).

즉, 매트리스 블록(10)의 상부셀(11)에 형성된 격자형의 돌출턱(13)은 또 다른 매트리스 블록(10)의 하부셀(12)에 형성된 격자형의 단턱(14)에 안착되어 단턱 맞춤으로 연결되어 하나의 매트리스를 구성하게 되는 것이다.That is, the lattice-shaped protruding jaw 13 formed in the upper cell 11 of the mattress block 10 is seated on the lattice step 14 formed in the lower cell 12 of another mattress block 10. It is connected to fit to form a mattress.

상기와 같이 이루어진 본 발명의 매트리스(100)를 해저의 저면에 설치되는 해저케이블(40)의 상부를 덮어서 보호하게 되면, 기타 선박의 닻이나 각종 어장에서 사용되는 어구가 해저면에 설치될 때 해저케이블을 덮고 있는 매트리스의 블록(10)과 블록(10)이 연결되는 상부셀(11)의 사이로 통과되어도 하부셀(12)의 단턱(14)에 걸리게 되어 해저케이블에 직접적으로 접촉이 이루어지지 않도록 함으로써 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하게 되는 것이다.When the mattress 100 of the present invention made as described above is protected by covering the upper part of the submarine cable 40 installed on the bottom of the seabed, when the fishing vessel used in anchors or various fishing grounds of other ships is installed on the seabed Even if passed between the block 10 of the mattress covering the cable and the upper cell 11 to which the block 10 is connected, it is caught by the step 14 of the lower cell 12 so that the submarine cable is not directly contacted. This prevents the submarine cable from being damaged.

이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명은 해저면에 설치되는 해저케이블을 보호하기 위하여 이루어진 매트리스블록의 연결부위를 단턱 맞춤에 의하여 연결되도록 함으로써 연결부위로 선박의 닻이나 어장에 사용되는 어구가 연결부위를 통과하더라도 매트리스 블록의 하부셀에 형성되는 단턱에 걸리게 하여 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지함으로써 해저케이블을 재시공하는 시공비의 절감을 가져올 수 있는 효과를 얻게 된다.As described above, the present invention is connected to the connection portion of the mattress block made to protect the submarine cable installed on the seabed by the step fit so that the fishing gear used in the anchor or fishing ground of the ship as a connection portion Even if it passes through, it is caught on the step formed in the lower cell of the mattress block, thereby preventing the submarine cable from being damaged, thereby obtaining the effect of reducing the construction cost of rebuilding the submarine cable.

Claims (2)

해저의 저면에 설치되는 해저케이블이 손상되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 이루어진 콘크리트로 양생된 매트리스 블록(10)은 상부셀(11)과 하부셀(12)이 일체로 형성되고, 상기 상부셀(11)은 하부셀(12)에서 격자형으로 돌출되도록 돌출턱(13)을 형성함으로써 하부셀(12)에 단턱(14)이 이루어지도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록.The mattress block 10, which is cured with concrete, is formed to prevent damage to the seabed cable installed on the bottom of the seabed, and the upper cell 11 and the lower cell 12 are integrally formed, and the upper cell 11 is The mattress block for submarine cable protection, characterized in that the stepped (14) is formed in the lower cell 12 by forming a protruding jaw (13) to protrude in a lattice form from the lower cell (12). 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 상부셀(11)의 사방으로 중앙에 요홈(101)을 형성하고, 상기 요홈(101)에는 연결고리(102)가 일체로 형성되어 체결구(20)에 의해 매트리스 블록(10)이 사방으로 연결된 매트리스(100)를 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 해저케이블 보호용 매트리스 블록.The groove 101 is formed in the center of the upper cell 11 in all directions, and the connecting ring 102 is integrally formed in the groove 101 so that the mattress block 10 is in all directions by the fastener 20. The mattress block for submarine cable protection, characterized in that the mattress 100 is configured.
KR1020060033473A 2006-04-13 2006-04-13 Mattress block KR100596640B1 (en)

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KR1020060033473A KR100596640B1 (en) 2006-04-13 2006-04-13 Mattress block
JP2006227595A JP2007288991A (en) 2006-04-13 2006-08-24 Mattress block for protecting submarine cable
CNA2006101422580A CN101055980A (en) 2006-04-13 2006-10-10 Mattress block for protecting seabed cable
TW096112919A TW200803102A (en) 2006-04-13 2007-04-12 Mattress block

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KR101183080B1 (en) 2011-07-22 2012-09-20 (주)에코청진 Mattress block for sea-bottom cable protection
KR101341563B1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-12-13 목포해양대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting submarine cable
KR101499155B1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-09 (주)더모스트 Undersea cable protective cover
KR102012214B1 (en) 2018-12-17 2019-08-20 한국해양과학기술원 Block for submairine cable protecting and block mattress using block
KR102046937B1 (en) 2019-06-19 2019-11-21 주식회사 삼성산업 Flexible mattress block for submarine cable protection
KR20220085483A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-22 한국해양과학기술원 Concrete Mattress for Underwater Cable Protection and Its Construction Method

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KR101480757B1 (en) 2014-07-29 2015-01-13 주식회사 성율이앤지 Safety structure of submarine cable distribution line
CN113937709B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-01-03 国网浙江省电力有限公司舟山供电公司 Submarine cable anchor damage prevention device inserted into seabed
CN113937708B (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-11-11 浙江舟山海洋输电研究院有限公司 Submarine cable anchor damage prevention device with protection plate and working method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101183080B1 (en) 2011-07-22 2012-09-20 (주)에코청진 Mattress block for sea-bottom cable protection
KR101341563B1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2013-12-13 목포해양대학교 산학협력단 Apparatus for protecting submarine cable
KR101499155B1 (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-03-09 (주)더모스트 Undersea cable protective cover
KR102012214B1 (en) 2018-12-17 2019-08-20 한국해양과학기술원 Block for submairine cable protecting and block mattress using block
KR102046937B1 (en) 2019-06-19 2019-11-21 주식회사 삼성산업 Flexible mattress block for submarine cable protection
KR20220085483A (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-22 한국해양과학기술원 Concrete Mattress for Underwater Cable Protection and Its Construction Method
KR102617305B1 (en) 2020-12-15 2023-12-27 한국해양과학기술원 Concrete Mattress for Underwater Cable Protection and Its Construction Method

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