KR100576556B1 - Recording media readable by computer for location control for cool store - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is to overcome the problem of the location management of the storage unit of the refrigeration or refrigerated warehouse of the prior art, for virtually partitioning the storage room that does not exist physically divided area by a pallet unit for managing the partitioned unit The present invention relates to a computer-readable recording medium in which a program for location management of a frozen or cold storage warehouse is recorded. The storage room of the frozen or cold storage warehouse is classified by floor, storage room, activity value, Sort by column location and unit value, prioritize for lower floors, priorities for storage closest to the inter-storey logistics transporter, priorities for rows near the entrance to the storage room, and columns close to the passageway of the storage room. Priority is given to each other by assigning priority to the lower stage. Location assignment means for generating data on a loading location for a frozen or cold storage warehouse; When goods are received in a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse, the information on the goods and data on the loading location are linked, and when the goods are shipped from the freezer or cold warehouse, the goods receipt and loading which stores the goods release information of the goods in the loading location data. Way ; And retrieving loading location data having priority and prioritizing the loading location data of the storage location for the freezing or cold storage warehouse, and releasing the goods from the freezing or cold storage warehouse before receiving the goods in the freezing or cold storage warehouse. Retrieving means for retrieving the loading position data on which the article has been previously loaded through the information about the article; It characterized in that the program for recording the function.

Cold storage, cold storage, loading location, location, allocation

Description

A computer-readable recording medium that records a program for location management in a refrigerated or cold storage warehouse {RECORDING MEDIA READABLE BY COMPUTER FOR LOCATION CONTROL FOR COOL STORE}

1 is a structure of data for a loading position for a frozen or cold storage warehouse used in one embodiment according to the present invention,

2 to 5 are diagrams for showing a method for location allocation according to an embodiment of the present invention;

6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of performing location management according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a computer readable recording medium for location management of a refrigerated or cold store.

A conventional general location management method for a refrigerated or cold store is described.

Frozen or refrigerated warehouses are usually divided into several floors, each with several storage compartments. The inter-layer movement of the goods is made by an inter-layer logistics transfer device outside the storage room.

Frozen or refrigerated warehouses do not have racks, unlike typical warehouses. In other words, unlike a general warehouse, a frozen or refrigerated warehouse is not provided with a physical configuration for dividing the storage area.

In addition, a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse stores items at temperatures of 0 ° C., -25 ° C., -45 ° C. to -60 ° C., and thus it is impossible for a worker or a manager to stay in the storage room of a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse for a long time. Usually, the receipt work or shipping work or field inspection should be completed within 1 ~ 3 minutes.

In addition, unlike general warehouses, refrigerated or refrigerated warehouses are very difficult due to the storage temperature of the warehouse, such as entering the warehouse from time to time to inspect the goods received in the warehouse.

Therefore, the conventional management of goods in a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse is basically based on the total amount that can be stored in each storage room. Forklift driver). That is, the goods management is basically made in each storage unit, the loading situation inside the storage room is assigned to the worker in charge.

In this case, if there is no worker in charge due to the absence of the worker or leaving the company, the logistics loading status of the refrigerated or cold storage warehouse and the location of the stored goods must be checked through on-site confirmation, which causes delays in goods receipt or delivery time. This causes customer dissatisfaction.

In addition, when the worker in charge changes, a problem arises that it takes a long time to grasp the work stored in each storage room and its location.

In addition, in order to distribute newly received goods to the freezer or cold store for sales and management, it is necessary to understand the loading situation of the whole and each storage area through the worker or on-site due diligence. Difficulties in dealing with sales quickly.

In addition, since the location of the goods is displayed only in the storage unit at the time of shipment of goods, the worker in charge of having a long loading period has difficulty in finding the goods.

The present invention is to overcome the problems of the location management of the storage unit of the conventional refrigeration or refrigerated warehouse as described above, by virtually partitioning the storage room that does not exist physically divided area by pallet unit A computer readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for location management of a refrigerated or cold storage warehouse for management.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention, in consideration of the specifications of the pallet for storing goods in the refrigerated or cold storage warehouse, divided into floors, storage rooms, action values, column location, unit values, but not on a lower floor Priority for the storage closest to the storeroom, priority for the row closest to the entrance of the storage room, priority for the row closest to the passage of the storage room, and priority for the lower stage. Location allocating means for generating data for a prioritized refrigeration or cold storage loading location; When goods are received in a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse, the information on the goods and data on the loading location are linked, and when the goods are shipped from the freezer or cold warehouse, the goods receipt and loading which stores the goods release information of the goods in the loading location data. Way ; And retrieving loading location data having priority and prioritizing the loading location data of the storage location for the freezing or cold storage warehouse, and releasing the goods from the freezing or cold storage warehouse before receiving the goods in the freezing or cold storage warehouse. Retrieving means for retrieving the loading position data on which the article has been previously loaded through the information about the article; It characterized in that the program for recording the function.

In the above, when the goods are shipped from the freezer or cold storage, the goods storage and loading means stores the shipment information of the goods in the loading position data, but the goods are loaded at the top loading position of the loading position where the goods were loaded. If present, it is preferable to associate the upper item information with the loading position data below one step.

According to another aspect of the present invention, the storage room of a frozen or refrigerated warehouse is divided by floor, by storage room, by activity level, by column position, and by unit value in consideration of the specification of the pallet for storing goods, but the priority is given to the lower floor. The priority is given to the storage closest to the floor logistics transporter, the priority given to the row closest to the entrance of the storage room, the priority given to the column closest to the passageway of the storage room, and the priority given to the lower stage. Allocation step of generating data for a loading location for a frozen or cold storage warehouse that has been granted; Retrieving the loading location data having a priority among the data on the loading location for the freezing or cold storage warehouse and prioritizing the goods into the freezing or cold storage warehouse; Associating information on the goods with data on the loading location when the goods are received in a frozen or cold storage warehouse; Retrieving the loading position data on which the article is loaded through the information about the article before releasing the article from the freezing or cold storage warehouse; Storing goods release information of the goods in the stowage location data when the goods are released from a frozen or cold storage warehouse; Characterized in that a program for executing the program is recorded.

In the above, when the goods are shipped from the refrigerated or cold storage warehouse, storing the shipment information of the goods in the loading position data, if the goods are loaded at the top loading position of the loading position where the goods were loaded It is desirable to associate the information with loading position data below one step.

Hereinafter will be described in detail the configuration and operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, a means and a method for generating data for a loading position for a frozen or cold storage warehouse will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

1 is a structure of data for a loading position for a frozen or cold storage warehouse used in this embodiment.

As shown, the loading position data "3201-A052" for a refrigerated or cold storage warehouse is for information on floors, information on storage rooms, information on passageways, information on action values, information on heat positions, and unit values. Separated by.

The information on the floor is expressed in hexadecimal from 1 to E. The information on the storage room is expressed in decimal numbers from 01 to 99. The information on the aisle is normally entered because there is only one aisle in the storage room. It is not necessary, but in case of emergency, it is written in decimal number from 1 to 9.

The information about the row position refers to a group of horizontal groups of pallets that are arranged consecutively and are represented using the letters A through Z.

Information about the column position is given in decimal numbers from 01 to 99 to indicate the position within that row of the palette belonging to the row.

However, the position information refers to a set of vertical groups of palettes that are continuously arranged in a vertical space and are expressed using decimal numbers from 1 to 9.

Thus, a method for generating loading position data for a frozen or cold storage warehouse will be described with reference to FIGS.

Figure 2 illustrates a method for prioritizing the serial number, that is, on a floor-by-floor basis where the storage room is located.

That is, number 1 is assigned to the first floor, number 2 is assigned to the second floor, and number N is assigned to the N floor. In this case, the priority of the lower numbered layer is higher.

FIG. 3 illustrates a method for prioritizing storage rooms located on a particular floor according to distance from the inter-layer logistics transport.

The numbering standards are numbered from the side closer to the interlayer logistics transfer device, and in the left and right zigzag form around the interlayer logistics transfer device when the interlayer logistics transfer device is located in the center. In this case, the priority is given to the lower numbered shelter.

3 shows a storage room based on the layout of the second floor.

FIG. 4 illustrates a method of prioritizing behavior values and column positions based on the entrance of a storage compartment and the passageway of the storage compartment.

Typically, passages are arranged in a straight line from the entrance of the storage compartment, and pallets may be stacked on both sides of the passage.

At this time, the method for loading the pallet is to arrange the pallet continuously on both sides with respect to the passage. To this end, it is preferable that a location line, a display line, or a position code for identifying a pallet loading position is displayed or provided on the bottom surface of the storage compartment.

The smallest rectangles in FIG. 4 are spaces occupied by the palette. The layout of the inside of the storage room can be changed according to the size of the storage room, the presence of aisles and the size of the pallet, and the space occupied by the smallest squares will vary according to the size of the pallet. However, pallets used in specific storage rooms should basically use the same size pallets.

The criteria for numbering behavior values are numbered from the line closest to the entrance, in which case the priority of the lower numbered rows is higher.

The numbering criteria for the column positions are numbered starting from the row closest to the passage, in which case the priority is given to the lower numbered rows.

FIG. 5 illustrates a method of prioritizing stage positions based on a vertical space of a specific storage compartment.

The numbering criteria are numbered from the lower end. In this case, the lower priority group has higher priority.

In this case, the unit height of each stage is also determined according to the pallet specification.

As mentioned above, the storage spaces of each refrigerated or frozen warehouse are classified by floor, storage room, activity value, heat location, and unit value in consideration of the specification of pallet for loading goods, and are assigned as priority loading positions. .

After the loading position data is generated, a method of using the same will be described.

6 is a flowchart to which an embodiment according to the present invention is applied.

First, as described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, data about a loading position of a refrigerated or cold storage warehouse is generated to allocate a location to each loading space.

Next, if there is a request for receipt of goods, an empty space, that is, an effective space, is searched among data on the loading position of the frozen or cold storage warehouse.

In this case, the high priority loading position data is displayed first.

These priorities basically mean the shortest distance from the warehouse entrance to the specific location stored in each storage room through the inter-layer logistics transfer device.

When the effective space is retrieved, a label indicating the loading position for the position to be loaded on the article (specifically, a pallet) is attached, the goods are inspected and the goods are finally received at the loading position indicated on the label.

Receipt processing refers to the operation of associating the information about the goods with the data about the loading location as well as the storage of the goods. This data linkage is a commonly used technique in relational databases. By this process, when retrieving the loading status of the warehouse later, the corresponding location is retrieved as the loading space, not the effective space.

In the case of a request from the client for the release of the client later, through the information on the client or individual goods, the loading location data on which the goods are loaded is retrieved, and the retrieved loading location is transmitted to the worker on the floor. After picking the loaded goods, the goods are inspected and processed.

The goods issue process is to record the goods issue information of goods in the data about the loading position where goods were loaded. In general, this refers to an operation of allocating data on a loading position where an article was loaded into an empty space. In other words, the empty space means an effective space in which an article can be loaded.

However, since there is no physical storage structure in the case of a frozen or refrigerated warehouse, if the other items are stored at the top of the loading position where the goods were loaded, the items move down one step.

Therefore, when the goods are loaded at the top loading position of the loading position where the goods shipped are loaded, it is necessary to associate the information of the top item with the loading position data below one step.

In this way, when a receipt occurs in a refrigerated or refrigerated warehouse, the location of a receipt item is automatically calculated, and can be moved to a location determined by a receipt officer and an engineer in charge of the storage room.

In addition, when the goods are stored, the owner of the goods can be output along with the basic information of the goods and the storage location of the goods.The goods information of the goods is sent to the person in charge of the warehouse and the person in charge of the factory. The engineer in charge of the goods can be shipped from the storage location indicated and linked with the person on the 1st floor, so that the goods can be loaded on the shipping vehicle.

The goods loading status of each storage room by goods receipt and shipment can be implemented in a graphic screen so that real-time inquiry can be implemented. Using this inquiry information, the management manager can query the loading status of each storage room and the entire storage room. Using this inquiry information, the management manager analyzes daily loading status and information on future loadable quantity and uses it in the management plan establishment.Receipt and warehousing managers and workers in various floors need to record information on incoming and outgoing goods separately. There will be no.

The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the technical spirit of the present invention may be variously modified or adjusted by those skilled in the art. Such modifications and adjustments fall within the scope of the present invention if they use the technical idea of the present invention.

According to the present invention as described above, it is possible to analyze the state of loading goods in the frozen or cold storage and predictive management through it.

In addition, the present invention can improve the work efficiency by increasing the speed of receipt and delivery by managing the loading position in pallet units.

In addition, the present invention is made quickly and accurately by the receipt and release, thereby improving the loss prevention and customer reliability due to mis-going contribute to the maintenance of existing customers and to secure new customers.

In addition, the present invention can be quickly coped even in the absence or leave of the worker in charge.

In addition, the present invention extends the management capacity of the warehouse personnel contributes to the reduction of operating costs through the reduction of operating personnel.

In addition, the present invention enables a flexible response to the storage method of the small amount of the multi-type as well as the storage type of the existing small amount of the accessory type.

In addition, the present invention allows to share the location information for all the stored goods in the frozen or refrigerated warehouse regardless of the position or task from the management to the end employees to enable flexible manpower operation against external and internal changes.

Claims (4)

The storage room of the frozen or refrigerated warehouse where physical structure does not exist to classify the storage area is classified by floor, storage room, action value, column location, and unit value in consideration of the specification of pallet for loading. Priority for floors, priority for storage closest to the inter-storey transport, priority for rows close to the entrance of the storage room, priority for rows near the passageway of the storage room, and priority for lower stages. Location assignment means for respectively assigning and generating data on loading positions for the frozen or cold storage warehouses to which the priority is given; When the goods are received in a frozen or cold storage warehouse, the information about the goods and the data about the storage location are linked.When the goods are shipped from the frozen or cold storage warehouse, the information of the goods is stored in the data about the storage location. Receiving and loading means for associating the information of the upper item with the data on the lower loading position when the item is loaded at the upper loading position of the loading position at which the article was loaded; And Before receiving the goods in the freezer or cold store, retrieve the data of the free space of the freezer or cold store storage location and assign the priority to the load location with priority and release the goods from the freezer or cold store. Retrieving means for retrieving data on a loading position in which the article is loaded through the information about the article before doing so; Computer-readable recording medium for location management of a frozen or cold storage, characterized in that the program for recording the function. The storage room of the frozen or refrigerated warehouse where physical structure does not exist to classify the storage area is classified by floor, storage room, action value, column location, and unit value in consideration of the specification of pallet for loading. Priority for floors, priority for storage closest to the inter-storey transport, priority for rows close to the entrance of the storage room, priority for rows near the passageway of the storage room, and priority for lower stages. A location assignment step of creating data for each of the prioritized loading positions for the frozen or cold storage warehouses; Retrieving data for a loading position having a priority assigned to an empty space among data on the loading position for the freezing or cold storage warehouse before receiving the goods in the freezing or cold storage warehouse; Associating information on the goods with data on the loading location when the goods are received in a frozen or cold storage warehouse; Retrieving data on the loading location where the article is loaded through the information about the article before releasing the article from a frozen or cold storage warehouse; When goods are shipped from a frozen or refrigerated warehouse, the goods shipment information of the goods is stored in the data on the loading location, but when the goods are loaded at the top loading location of the loading location where the goods are loaded, Associating with data on the loading location of the; Computer-readable recording medium for location management of a frozen or cold storage, characterized in that the program for executing the recording. delete delete

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