KR100570058B1 - Integrated supports for a body of the compressor of refrigerator - Google Patents
Integrated supports for a body of the compressor of refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- KR100570058B1 KR100570058B1 KR1020040044585A KR20040044585A KR100570058B1 KR 100570058 B1 KR100570058 B1 KR 100570058B1 KR 1020040044585 A KR1020040044585 A KR 1020040044585A KR 20040044585 A KR20040044585 A KR 20040044585A KR 100570058 B1 KR100570058 B1 KR 100570058B1
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- support
- shaft
- stopper
- compressor
- supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/0027—Pulsation and noise damping means
- F04B39/0044—Pulsation and noise damping means with vibration damping supports
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/12—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
- F04B39/121—Casings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B31/00—Compressor arrangements
- F25B31/02—Compressor arrangements of motor-compressor units
- F25B31/023—Compressor arrangements of motor-compressor units with compressor of reciprocating-piston type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/12—Kind or type gaseous, i.e. compressible
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/10—Kind or type
- F05B2210/14—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2230/00—Manufacture
- F05B2230/20—Manufacture essentially without removing material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/96—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise
- F05B2260/964—Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise by damping means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2230/00—Purpose; Design features
- F16F2230/22—Pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S417/00—Pumps
- Y10S417/902—Hermetically sealed motor pump unit
Abstract
본 발명은 하우징 저면에 복수개의 스프링 지지구와 중앙의 샤프트 지지용의 스토퍼가 제공되는 냉장고 압축기용 구성 본체 지지구에 관한 것으로, 상기 지지구들과 스토퍼는 하나의 장방형 판상의 부재(20)를 프레스가공에 의해 소정의 이격된 위치에 하부의 스프링 지지용 돌출부(22)들을 형성하고, 중앙부에는 홀이 형성된 샤프트 하단부 지지용의 스토퍼(23)를 성형하여 일체화되게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하여 구성됨으로써, 하나의 판상에 4개의 스프링 지지구와 중앙에 하나의 샤프트 지지용 돌출부를 프레스 성형에 의해 형성하므로 서로의 상대적 위치를 정확히 제어할 수 있으며, 용접하는 부품 수가 종래 5개에서 하나로 감소되므로 용접 불량이 크게 감소되는 장점이 있다.The present invention relates to a constituent body support for a refrigerator compressor provided with a plurality of spring supports and a stopper for supporting a shaft in the bottom of the housing, wherein the supports and the stopper press work one rectangular plate-shaped member 20. By forming a spring support protrusions 22 of the lower portion in a predetermined spaced apart position, by forming a stopper 23 for supporting the shaft lower end portion formed with a hole in the center portion is configured to be integrated, Since four spring supports and one shaft support protrusion are formed on the plate by press molding, the relative position of each other can be precisely controlled, and the number of welding parts is reduced from one to five conventionally, so that the welding defect is greatly reduced. There is an advantage.
냉장고, 압축기 지지구Refrigerator, compressor support
Description
도 1은 종래 냉장고용 압축기내의 요소들을 보여주는 개략적인 단면도. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing elements in a conventional refrigerator compressor.
도 2는 종래 냉장고의 밀폐형 압축기에서 내부 구성본체를 지지하기 위한 복수개의 지지구들의 위치를 보여주는 개략적인 평면도. Figure 2 is a schematic plan view showing the position of a plurality of supports for supporting the internal body in the hermetic compressor of the conventional refrigerator.
도 3은 도 2의 부분측단면도로서 복수개의 지지구들의 배치구조를 보여준다. 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 showing an arrangement structure of a plurality of supports.
도 4와 도 5는 종래의 다른 종류의 구성 본체 지지구조를 보여주는 도 2와 도 3과 유사한 도면. 4 and 5 are views similar to those of Figs. 2 and 3 showing another type of constituent body support structure of the prior art.
도 6은 본 발명에 의해 일체화된 지지구의 평면도. 6 is a plan view of a support unit integrated by the present invention.
도 7은 도 6의 화살표 방향에서 취한 본 발명의 일체화된 지지구의 단면도. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the integrated support of the present invention taken in the direction of the arrow of FIG.
도 8은 본 발명의 일체화된 지지구를 하우징에 장착하여 사용상태를 보여주는 부분단면도. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a state of use by mounting the integrated support of the present invention to the housing.
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
20 : 판상 부재 22 : 돌출부 20: plate-like member 22: protrusion
23 : 스토퍼 24 : 홀 23: stopper 24: hall
25 : 용접 돌기 25: welding projection
본 발명은 냉장고용 압축기의 내부 구성본체를 지지하기 위한 일체화된 지지구에 관한 것으로, 특히 하우징속에 장착된 기구부와 구동부들로 이루어지는 구성 본체를 하나로 일체화된 지지구로 지지하도록 개선된 구조의 압축기 구성 본체 지지구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an integrated support for supporting an internal component of a compressor for a refrigerator, and in particular, a compressor configured main body having an improved structure to support a component main body including a mechanism part and a driving part mounted in a housing as an integrated support part. It is about a support.
일반적으로, 냉장고에서 냉매 가스를 압축하기 위한 압축기는 도 1에 개략적으로 도시된 바와같이 밀폐되는 하우징(1)속에 고정자(2)를 포함한 프레임(3)이 스프링으로 진동이 흡수되게 지지되어 있으며, 고정자의 중심부 위치의 프레임에 형성된 홀에 회전자(4)가 구비된 샤프트(5)가 회전가능하게 장착되어 있고, 샤프트의 상단은 편심되어 냉매를 흡입 및 압축하기 위하여 제공된 실린더(6)의 피스톤(7)을 구동하도록 구성되어 있다. In general, the compressor for compressing the refrigerant gas in the refrigerator is a frame (3) including the stator (2) in the sealed housing (1) as schematically shown in Figure 1 is supported so that the vibration is absorbed by the spring, A
이러한 구조의 냉장고 압축기에서 고정자에 전류가 인가되면 고정자와 회전자 사이의 전자기적 작용에 의해 회전자와 함께 샤프트가 회전하게 되며, 이와같이 샤프트의 회전에 의해 샤프트에 연결된 피스톤(7)이 왕복운동하여 실린더(6)에서 냉매를 압축 및 토출하게 된다. 이를 위하여 상기 실린더(6)에는 압축된 냉매의 토출을 위하여 판상의 토출밸브(10)가 제공된다.In a refrigerator compressor having such a structure, when a current is applied to the stator, the shaft rotates together with the rotor by the electromagnetic action between the stator and the rotor. As such, the
상기 압축기의 하우징 하부에는 회전하는 샤프트의 원활한 회전을 위하여 그리고 냉각작용을 위하여 오일이 저장되고, 샤프트에는 내부에 유로(8)가 형성되어 있으며 샤프트의 하단부에는 오일을 샤프트의 상단부로 공급하도록 오일 펌프(9)가 내장되어 있다.The oil is stored in the lower part of the housing of the compressor for smooth rotation of the rotating shaft and for cooling, the oil passage is formed in the shaft, and the oil pump is provided at the lower end of the shaft to supply oil to the upper end of the shaft. (9) is built in.
상기와 같은 압축기 내부의 구성 요소들은 전체적으로 프레임에 의해 일체화되어 통상적으로 도 2 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와같이 하우징의 저면에 미리 설정된 4곳에 스프링 지지구(11)가 용접에 의해 고정되어 구성 본체를 지지하며 중앙부에는 하부 스토퍼(12)가 배치되어 샤프트의 하단부를 회전가능하게 지지하도록 되어 있다. 도 2와 도 3 그리고 도 4와 도 5는 다른 형태의 하부 스토퍼를 보여주지만 공통적으로 정확한 위치선정 및 용접의 어려움이 존재한다.The components inside the compressor as a whole are integrated by a frame, and as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the
이와같은 종래 압축기의 구성 본체의 지지구조에서는 4개의 독립된 지지구와 하나의 스토퍼를 정확한 위치에 용접해야 하므로 정위치 용접에 어려움이 있었다.In the conventional support structure of the constituent body of the compressor, four independent supports and one stopper have to be welded in the correct position, which causes difficulty in welding in place.
따라서, 본 발명은 상술한 종래 압축기의 구성 본체의 지지구조에 따른 문제점을 해소하도록 스토퍼를 포함한 5개의 지지요소들을 하나로 일체화하여 한번의 용접으로 5곳의 지지요소들을 배치할 수 있도록 개선된 압축기 구성 본체의 지지용의 일체화된 지지구의 제공을 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is an improved compressor configuration to integrate the five support elements including the stopper into one in order to solve the problems caused by the support structure of the main body of the conventional compressor described above to arrange the five support elements in one welding. An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated support for supporting the main body.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 냉장고 압축기의 구성본체 지지용의 일체화된 지지구는 하우징 저면에 복수개의 스프링 지지구와 중앙의 샤프트 지지용의 스토퍼가 제공되는 압축기용 구성 본체 지지구로서, 상기 지지구들과 스토퍼는 하나의 장방형 판상의 부재를 프레스가공에 의해 소정의 이격된 위치에 하부의 스프링 지지 용 돌출부들을 형성하고, 중앙부에는 홀이 형성된 샤프트 하단부 지지용의 스토퍼부를 성형하여 일체화되게 구성된다.The integrated support for supporting the main body of the refrigerator compressor for achieving the above object is a component main body support for the compressor provided with a plurality of spring support on the bottom of the housing and a stopper for supporting the shaft in the center, the support and the stopper The single rectangular plate-like member is formed by forming a lower spring support protrusions at predetermined spaced apart positions by pressing, and forming a stopper portion for supporting a shaft lower end portion having a hole formed at the center thereof to be integrated.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 도시한 첨부 도면을 참고하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail the present invention.
도 6 내지 도 8은 본 발명에 따라 압축기 구성 본체를 스프링으로 지지하도록 4개의 지지구들과 샤프트의 하단부를 회전가능하게 지지하기 위한 하부 스토퍼를 하나의 판상의 부재(20)를 성형하여 구성한 것을 보여준다.6 to 8 show that the four stoppers and the lower stopper for rotatably supporting the lower end of the shaft are formed by molding one plate-
즉, 하나의 장방형 판상의 부재를 소정의 이격된 위치에 종래의 지지구와 동일한 형상의 스프링 지지용 돌출부(22)들을 형성하고, 중앙부에는 종래 중앙의 스토퍼와 같이 홀이 형성된 샤프트 지지용 스토퍼(23)를 성형하여 일체화된 지지구를 구성한다(도 7참조). That is, one rectangular plate-like member is formed at a predetermined distance from the
상기 일체화된 지지구는 하우징의 저면에 용접하게 되는데 용접을 용이하게 하기 위하여 스프링 지지용 돌출부(22)의 측부에 용접 돌기(25)을 형성하여 스폿 용접을 하도록 한다.The integrated support is welded to the bottom of the housing to form a
또한, 판상의 일체화된 지지구에 의해 하우징 하부에 수용되는 오일의 흐름이 방해되지 않도록 본 발명의 지지구에는 도 6에 도시한 바와같이 복수개의 홀(24)들을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable to form a plurality of
또한, 변형예로서 4개의 스프링 지지구를 돌출되게 형성하는 대신 그 위치에 기준 홀을 형성하고 종래의 지지구를 압접에 의해 고정하는 것도 가능하다. In addition, as a modification, instead of forming four spring supports to protrude, it is also possible to form a reference hole at the position and fix the conventional supports by pressure welding.
본 발명에 따라, 하나의 판상에 4개의 스프링 지지구와 중앙에 하나의 샤프트 지지용 돌출부를 프레스 성형에 의해 형성하므로 서로의 상대적 위치를 정확히 제어할 수 있으며, 용접하는 부품 수가 종래 5개에서 하나로 감소되므로 용접 불량이 크게 감소되는 장점이 있다. According to the present invention, four spring supports on one plate and one shaft support protrusion at the center are formed by press molding, so that the relative positions of each other can be precisely controlled, and the number of parts to be welded is reduced from one to five conventionally. Therefore, there is an advantage that the welding failure is greatly reduced.
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020040044585A KR100570058B1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Integrated supports for a body of the compressor of refrigerator |
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KR1020040044585A KR100570058B1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Integrated supports for a body of the compressor of refrigerator |
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KR20050119479A KR20050119479A (en) | 2005-12-21 |
KR100570058B1 true KR100570058B1 (en) | 2006-04-10 |
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KR1020040044585A KR100570058B1 (en) | 2004-06-16 | 2004-06-16 | Integrated supports for a body of the compressor of refrigerator |
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