KR100563470B1 - Cutting device of tire steel belt - Google Patents

Cutting device of tire steel belt Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100563470B1
KR100563470B1 KR1019980042398A KR19980042398A KR100563470B1 KR 100563470 B1 KR100563470 B1 KR 100563470B1 KR 1019980042398 A KR1019980042398 A KR 1019980042398A KR 19980042398 A KR19980042398 A KR 19980042398A KR 100563470 B1 KR100563470 B1 KR 100563470B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cutter
steel belt
cutting
steel
cutting device
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KR1019980042398A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20000025356A (en
Inventor
장원일
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한국타이어 주식회사
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Priority to KR1019980042398A priority Critical patent/KR100563470B1/en
Publication of KR20000025356A publication Critical patent/KR20000025356A/en
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Publication of KR100563470B1 publication Critical patent/KR100563470B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/14Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a circular cutting member, e.g. disc cutter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2628Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2635Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member for circular cutters

Abstract

본 발명은 타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치에 관한 것으로, 좌/우측 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 좌우이동실린더(1), 이 좌우이동실린더(1)의 하부에 연결되어 상/하 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 상하이동실린더(2), 이 상하이동실린더(2)의 끝단에 부착되는 프레임(3), 이 프레임(3)의 양측에 설치되는 복귀스프링(4), 이 복귀스프링(4)의 내측에 구비되는 볼베어링(5), 이 볼베어링(5)을 매개로 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로 자유회전 가능하도록 설치되는 원형의 커터(6)로 구성되어, 스틸벨트(9)의 스틸코드(8) 배열방향에 따라 상기 커터(6)의 절단방향이 자동전환되면서 스틸벨트(9)의 절단이 이루어질 수 있도록 된 것이다.The present invention relates to a cutting device for a tire steel belt, which is connected to a lower left and right cylinder 1 that extends and contracts in a left / right direction, and extends and contracts in an up / down direction connected to a lower portion of the left and right cylinder. It is provided inside the shanghai copper cylinder 2, the frame 3 attached to the end of this shanghai copper cylinder 2, the return spring 4 provided in the both sides of this frame 3, and this return spring 4 inside. It consists of a ball bearing (5), a circular cutter (6) which is installed so as to rotate freely in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction via the ball bearing (5), the steel cord (8) arrangement direction of the steel belt (9) As the cutting direction of the cutter (6) is automatically switched so that the cutting of the steel belt (9) can be made.

Description

타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치Cutting device of tire steel belt

본 발명은 타이어 제조에 사용되는 반제품인 스틸벨트(steel belt)를 일정규격으로 재단하는 절단장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 스틸벨트의 스틸코드 배열방향에 따라 커터의 절단방향의 자동전환이 가능하도록 된 타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cutting device for cutting a steel belt (steel belt), which is a semi-finished product used in the manufacture of tires, to a certain standard, and in particular, a tire which enables automatic switching of the cutting direction of the cutter according to the steel cord arrangement direction of the steel belt. The present invention relates to a cutting device for a steel belt.

일반적으로, 타이어를 구성하는 여러 가지 반제품중 스틸벨트는 트레드(tread)와 카카스(carcass)사이에 삽입되는 코드(cord)층으로써, 도 4 내지 도 5 에서 보는 바와 같이, 금속재질인 여러가닥의 스틸코드(steel cord; 8) 상/하에 얇은 고무층(7)이 덧씌워져 압착된 것을 말하는데, 이 스틸벨트(9)는 타이어 제조공정에 사용될 때에는 일정길이로 절단하여 사용하게 된다.In general, the steel belt of the various semi-finished products constituting the tire is a cord layer inserted between the tread and the carcass, as shown in Figures 4 to 5, a plurality of strands of metal The steel cord (steel cord 8) of the thin rubber layer (7) is overlaid and pressed to say, this steel belt (9) is used to cut a certain length when used in the tire manufacturing process.

여기서, 상기 스틸벨트(9)를 절단하는 절단장치에 대해 살펴보면, 도 6 내지 도 7 에서 보는 바와 같이, 로드리스실린더(rodless cylinder)로서 좌/우방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 좌우이동실린더(101), 이 좌우이동실린더(101)에 연결되는 프레임(102), 이 프레임(102)에 부착되어 상/하방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 상하이동실린더(103), 이 상하이동실린더(103)의 하부에 부착되는 소정형상의 브래킷(104), 이 브래킷(104)에 고정/장착되는 원형의 커터(105)로 구성되어, 이 커터(105)의 하부, 즉 커터 플레이트(cutter plate)상에 스틸벨트(9)가 놓여지게 되면, 상기 상하이동실린더(103)가 신장되어 상기 커터가 스틸벨트(9)와 맞닿게 되고, 이후 좌우이동실린더(101)에 의해 프레임(102)이 좌측 또는 우측으로 이동되는 동시에, 상기 커터(105)가 스틸벨트(9)를 가로지면서 커터 플레이트와의 마찰에 의해 구름이동하여 상기 스틸벨트(9)를 절단하게 된다.Here, looking at the cutting device for cutting the steel belt (9), as shown in Figure 6 to Figure 7, the rodless cylinder (rodless cylinder) left and right to move in the left and right direction and contraction to the contraction , The frame 102 connected to the left and right moving cylinder 101, the shanghai copper cylinder 103 attached to the frame 102 and extended and contracted in an up / down direction, under the shanghai copper cylinder 103. It is composed of a bracket 104 of a predetermined shape to be attached, and a circular cutter 105 fixed / mounted to the bracket 104, and a steel belt (on a lower portion of the cutter 105, that is, a cutter plate). When 9) is placed, the shankdong cylinder 103 is extended so that the cutter is in contact with the steel belt 9, and then the frame 102 is moved left or right by the left and right moving cylinder 101. At the same time, the cutter 105 traverses the steel belt 9 with the cutter plate. The steel belt 9 is cut by rolling by friction.

그러나, 상기 스틸벨트의 스틸코드는 일정한 각도를 형성하며 배열되어 있기 때문에 상기 커터의 절단방향(도 4 에서 화살표 A로 도시됨)과는 일치하지 않게 된다. 따라서 스틸코드의 배열방향과 일치시켜 스틸벨트를 절단할 수 없기 때문에 커터가 스틸코드를 절단하는 과정에서 스틸벨트의 절단불량 또는 절단장치의 고장원인이 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, since the steel cords of the steel belts are arranged at a predetermined angle, they do not coincide with the cutting direction of the cutter (shown by arrow A in FIG. 4). Therefore, the steel belt can not be cut in accordance with the arrangement direction of the steel cord, there is a problem that the cutter is a failure of cutting the steel belt or failure of the cutting device in the process of cutting the steel cord.

이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 스틸벨트의 스틸코드 배열방향에 따라 절단장치의 커터의 절단방향이 자동전환될 수 있도록 되어, 스틸벨트의 절단불량을 방지하고 커터의 손상을 예방할 수 있도록 된 타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the cutting direction of the cutter of the cutting device can be automatically switched according to the steel cord arrangement direction of the steel belt, to prevent the poor cutting of the steel belt and It is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting device for a tire steel belt that can prevent damage.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 좌우이동실린더의 하부에 상하이동실린더가 부착되고, 이 상하이동실린더에 프레임이 고정되며, 이 프레임내에 볼베어링을 매개로 자유회전이 가능하도록 된 커터가 장착되되, 이 커터의 자유회전은 복귀스프링에 의해 일정한 힘으로 구속받도록 구성되어, 상기 커터의 절단방향을 스틸코드의 배열방향과 일치시켜 스틸벨트를 절단할 수 있게 된다.The present invention for achieving the above object, the shanghai copper cylinder is attached to the lower left and right moving cylinder, the frame is fixed to the shanghai copper cylinder, the cutter is to enable free rotation through the ball bearing in the frame Mounted, the free rotation of the cutter is configured to be constrained by a constant force by the return spring, it is possible to cut the steel belt by matching the cutting direction of the cutter with the arrangement direction of the steel cord.

이하 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 절단장치의 정면도이고 도 2 는 도 1 의 측면도이며 도 3 은 도 1 은 저면도이고 도 4 는 스틸벨트를 절단하도록 된 커터의 절단방향이 도시된 스틸벨트의 평면도이며 도 5 는 도 4 의 I-I선 단면도로서, 본 발명은 로드리스실린더로서 좌/우측 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 좌우이동실린더(1), 이 좌우이동실린더(1)의 하부에 연결되어 상/하 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 상하이동실린더(2), 이 상하이동실린더(2)의 끝단에 부착되는 프레임(3), 이 프레임(3)의 양측에 설치되는 복귀스프링(4), 이 복귀스프링(4)의 내측에 구비되는 볼베어링(5), 이 볼베어링(5)을 매개로 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로 자유회전이 가능하도록 설치되는 원형의 커터(6)로 구성된다.1 is a front view of a cutting device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a bottom view, and FIG. 4 is a plan view of a steel belt showing a cutting direction of a cutter to cut a steel belt. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 4. The present invention relates to a left / right moving cylinder 1 extending and contracting in a left / right direction as a rodless cylinder, and connected to a lower portion of the left / right moving cylinder 1 to an up / down direction. Shanghai copper cylinder (2) stretched and contracted by, a frame (3) attached to the end of the shanghai cylinder (2), return springs (4) provided on both sides of the frame (3), the return spring (4) Ball bearing (5) provided inside the), and the circular cutter (6) is installed so as to allow free rotation in the clockwise or counterclockwise direction via the ball bearing (5).

이에 따라, 작업자가 상기 좌우이동실린더(1)와 상하이동실린더(2)를 조작하여 커터 플레이트(도시 않됨)상에 놓여진 스틸벨트(9)위로 커터(6)를 위치시킨 후, 상기 상하이동실린더(2)를 신장시켜 커터(6)를 스틸벨트(9)와 맞물리게 하고, 상기 좌우이동실린더(1)를 조작하여 커터(6)를 이동시키게 되면, 상기 커터(6)가 스틸벨트(9)의 고무층(7)을 가르면서 조금 이동되다가 금속재질의 스틸코드(8)와 맞부딪치게 된다.Accordingly, the operator operates the left and right moving cylinder 1 and the shanghai moving cylinder 2 to position the cutter 6 on the steel belt 9 placed on a cutter plate (not shown), and then the shanghai moving cylinder (2) is elongated so that the cutter 6 is engaged with the steel belt 9, and the left and right moving cylinder 1 is operated to move the cutter 6, so that the cutter 6 is moved to the steel belt 9 While moving a little while breaking the rubber layer (7) of the metal material will be encountered with the steel cord (8).

이때, 상기 커터(6)가 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로의 운동이 구속되어 있다면(즉, 고정되어 있다면), 이 커터(6)에 의해 스틸코드(8)가 절단될 것이지만, 본 발명에 따른 커터(6)는 시계 또는 반시계방향으로의 회전이 자유롭고, 다만 이 자유회전을 구속하는 힘은 상기 복귀스프링(4)에 의해 이루어지게 된다.At this time, if the cutter 6 is constrained in the clockwise or counterclockwise motion (i.e., fixed), the steel cord 8 will be cut by the cutter 6, but according to the invention The cutter 6 is free to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, but the force restraining this free rotation is achieved by the return spring 4.

그러나, 이 구속력은 커터(6)와 스틸코드(8)가 맞부딪치는 저항력에 비해 미약한 정도이므로 커터(6)와 스틸코드(8)가 맞부딪치게 되면, 상기 복귀스프링(4)이 압축변형되면서 커터(6)의 절단방향(도 4 에서 화살표 B로 도시됨)이 스틸코드(8)의 배열방향을 따라 변하게 된다.However, since the restraining force is weak compared to the resistance force between the cutter 6 and the steel cord 8, when the cutter 6 and the steel cord 8 collide with each other, the return spring 4 compressively deforms. The cutting direction of the cutter 6 (shown by arrow B in FIG. 4) is changed along the arrangement direction of the steel cord 8.

이에 따라, 상기 커터(6)는 스틸코드(8)의 배열방향을 따라 그 절단방향을 변화시키면서 스틸벨트(9)를 절단하게 되고, 이후 스틸벨트(9)의 절단이 완료되면, 커터(6)의 절단방향을 유지시키고 있던 스틸코드(8)가 없어짐에 따라 상기 복귀스프링(4)의 탄성복원력에 의해 커터(6)가 본래의 위치로 되돌아 오게 된다.Accordingly, the cutter 6 cuts the steel belt 9 while changing the cutting direction along the arrangement direction of the steel cord 8, and when the cutting of the steel belt 9 is completed, the cutter 6 As the steel cord 8, which has maintained the cutting direction of C, disappears, the cutter 6 is returned to its original position by the elastic restoring force of the return spring 4.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 스틸벨트내의 스틸코드의 배열방향에 따라 커터의 절단방향이 자동적으로 변경될 수 있게 되어, 스틸벨트의 재단이 원활히 이루어질 수 있으며, 무리한 절단으로 인한 절단장치의 변형 및 손상을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the cutting direction of the cutter can be automatically changed according to the arrangement direction of the steel cord in the steel belt, so that the cutting of the steel belt can be made smoothly, and the deformation of the cutting device due to excessive cutting And the effect of preventing damage.

도 1 은 본 발명에 따른 절단장치의 정면도,1 is a front view of a cutting device according to the present invention,

도 2 는 도 1 의 측면도,2 is a side view of FIG. 1,

도 3 은 도 1 은 저면도,3 is a bottom view of Figure 1,

도 4 는 스틸벨트를 절단하도록 된 커터의 절단방향이 도시된 스틸벨트의 평면도,4 is a plan view of the steel belt showing the cutting direction of the cutter to cut the steel belt,

도 5 는 도 4 의 I-I선 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 4;

도 6 은 종래기술로서, 도 1 의 대응도,6 is a prior art, corresponding to FIG.

도 7 은 종래기술로서, 도 2 의 대응도이다.7 is a prior art, corresponding to FIG.

1 : 좌우이동 실린더, 2 : 상하이동 실린더,1: left and right cylinder, 2: shanghai cylinder,

3 : 프레임, 4 : 복귀 스프링,3: frame, 4: return spring,

5 : 볼 베어링, 6 : 커터,5: ball bearing, 6: cutter,

7 : 고무층, 8 : 스틸코드,7: rubber layer, 8: steel cord,

9 : 스틸벨트.9: steel belt.

Claims (1)

좌/우측 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 좌우이동실린더(1), 이 좌우이동실린더(1)의 하부에 연결되어 상/하 방향으로 신장 및 수축되는 상하이동실린더(2), 이 상하이동실린더(2)의 끝단에 부착되는 프레임(3), 이 프레임(3)의 양측에 설치되는 복귀스프링(4), 이 복귀스프링(4)의 내측에 구비되는 볼베어링(5), 이 볼베어링(5)을 매개로 시계방향 또는 반시계방향으로 자유회전이 가능하도록 설치되는 원형의 커터(6)로 구성된 타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치에 있어서, 상기 커터(6)의 절단방향이 스틸코드(8)의 배열방향에 따라 변경되면서 진행되되, 이 커터(6)에 의해 스틸벨트(9)가 완전히 절단된 후, 상기 복귀스프링(4)의 탄성복원력에 의해 커터(6)가 원위치로 되돌아 오도록 된 것을 특징으로 하는 타이어 스틸벨트의 절단장치.Left and right moving cylinder (1) extending and contracting in the left and right direction, the Shanghai moving cylinder (2) connected to the lower portion of the left and right moving cylinder (1) and stretched and contracted in the up and down direction, the Shanghai moving cylinder (2 Frame (3) attached to the end of the), the return spring (4) provided on both sides of the frame (3), the ball bearing (5) provided inside the return spring (4), the ball bearing (5) In the cutting device of a tire steel belt composed of a circular cutter (6) installed so as to be freely rotated in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, the cutting direction of the cutter (6) is in the arrangement direction of the steel cord (8). The tire is characterized in that the tire is characterized in that the cutter 6 is returned to its original position by the elastic restoring force of the return spring 4 after the steel belt 9 is completely cut by the cutter 6. Cutting device for steel belts.
KR1019980042398A 1998-10-10 1998-10-10 Cutting device of tire steel belt KR100563470B1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100570131B1 (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-04-11 한국타이어 주식회사 Apparatus for preventing a change of angle in machinery

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01171793A (en) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-06 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Automatic cutting device for steel belt
JPH03292134A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-24 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Cutting method of beltlike member for tire
KR920009932A (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-06-25 모리 히데오 Heterocyclic Disperse Dye Compounds, Methods for Making the Same, and Methods for Dyeing or Printing Hydrophobic Fibers Using the Same
JPH05229840A (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-09-07 Bandou Kiko Kk Device for processing glass sheet
JPH07223830A (en) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-22 Bando Kiko Kk Cutter apparatus

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01171793A (en) * 1987-12-25 1989-07-06 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Automatic cutting device for steel belt
JPH03292134A (en) * 1990-04-09 1991-12-24 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd Cutting method of beltlike member for tire
KR920009932A (en) * 1990-11-09 1992-06-25 모리 히데오 Heterocyclic Disperse Dye Compounds, Methods for Making the Same, and Methods for Dyeing or Printing Hydrophobic Fibers Using the Same
JPH05229840A (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-09-07 Bandou Kiko Kk Device for processing glass sheet
JPH07223830A (en) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-22 Bando Kiko Kk Cutter apparatus

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