KR100558859B1 - Channel/volume choice apparatus for car audio - Google Patents

Channel/volume choice apparatus for car audio Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100558859B1
KR100558859B1 KR1020030071814A KR20030071814A KR100558859B1 KR 100558859 B1 KR100558859 B1 KR 100558859B1 KR 1020030071814 A KR1020030071814 A KR 1020030071814A KR 20030071814 A KR20030071814 A KR 20030071814A KR 100558859 B1 KR100558859 B1 KR 100558859B1
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South Korea
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light
channel
volume
audio
distance
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KR1020030071814A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050036197A (en
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김대희
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현대자동차주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0264Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for control means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • B60R11/0211Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof for record carriers apparatus, e.g. video recorders, tape players or CD players
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10009Improvement or modification of read or write signals
    • G11B20/10037A/D conversion, D/A conversion, sampling, slicing and digital quantisation or adjusting parameters thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2430/01Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Stereophonic System (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 오디오를 접촉하지 않고도 사용자의 손이 근접상태에 따라서 오디오가 동작(온/오프, 채널 및 볼륨)될 수 있는 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치에 관한 것으로서, 그 특징적인 구성은 광원이 발생되는 제 1 발광부(10)와, 그 제 1 발광부(10)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 1 수광부(11)와, 광원이 발생되는 제 2 발광부(20)와, 그 제 2 발광부(20)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 2 수광부(21)와, 상기 제 1 수광부(11) 및 제 2 수광부(21)에 수광되는 빛의 양을 거리로 연산하고 설정된 거리와 연산된 거리를 비교한 후 오디오 장치를 동작시키는 제어신호가 발생되는 제어부(30)와, 상기 제어부(30)에서 발생되는 제어신호를 아나로그 값으로 변환하는 DA컨버터(40)와, 상기 DA컨버터(40)의 출력값에 따라서 동작되는 오디오 장치(50)를 포함하여서 된 것이다.The present invention relates to a channel / volume selection device for vehicle audio in which audio can be operated (on / off, channel, and volume) according to the proximity of a user's hand without contacting the audio. The first light emitting unit 10 to be generated, the first light receiving unit 11 to receive a light source generated by the first light emitting unit 10 and reflected on the object, and the second light emitting unit 20 to generate the light source. And a second light receiving portion 21 for receiving a light source generated by the second light emitting portion 20 and reflected on the object, and the amount of light received by the first light receiving portion 11 and the second light receiving portion 21. And a DA converter for converting the control signal generated from the control unit 30 and the control signal generated from the control unit 30 to the control signal for operating the audio device after comparing the calculated distance with the set distance. 40 and audio operated according to the output value of the DA converter 40. Including the device 50.

자동차, 오디오 장치, 발광부, 수광부, 채널, 볼륨Car, audio device, light emitter, light receiver, channel, volume

Description

차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치{Channel/volume choice apparatus for car audio}Channel / volume choice apparatus for car audio}

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 채널/볼륨 선택장치를 나타낸 블록도.1 is a block diagram illustrating a channel / volume selection device according to the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 채널/볼륨 선택장치의 작동상태를 설명하기 위한 흐름도.2 is a flowchart illustrating an operating state of a channel / volume selection device according to the present invention.

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※※ Explanation of symbols about main part of drawing ※

10 : 제 1 발광부 11 : 제 1 수광부10: first light emitting portion 11: first light receiving portion

20 : 제 2 발광부 21 : 제 2 수광부20: second light emitting portion 21: second light receiving portion

30 : 제어부 40 : DA컨버터30 control unit 40 DA converter

50 : 오디오 장치50: audio device

본 발명은 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 오디오를 접촉하지 않고도 사용자의 손이 근접상태에 따라서 오디오가 동작(온/오프, 채널 및 볼륨)될 수 있는 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a channel / volume selector for vehicle audio, and more particularly, to vehicle audio, in which audio can be operated (on / off, channel and volume) according to the proximity of a user's hand without touching audio. A channel / volume selector.

일반적으로 차량에는 운전자 및 승객이 라디오 및 각종 음악을 청취할 수 있도록 오디오 장치가 설치되어 있다.In general, an audio device is installed in a vehicle so that drivers and passengers can listen to radio and various music.

이러한 오디오 장치는 장거리는 물론 단거리를 주행할 때 공중파 방송을 통하여 운전자에게 교통정보를 제공하거나 운전자 및 승객이 원하는 각종 음악을 제공하게되는 것이다. Such an audio device is to provide traffic information to the driver or to provide various kinds of music desired by the driver and passenger through the airwave broadcasting when driving a long distance as well as a short distance.

따라서, 차량용 오디오 장치는 특히, 음악을 즐기는 운전자에게 가장 중요한 장치인 것으로서, 음악을 감상하는 운전자의 취향에 따라서 스피커를 추가로 설치하거나 음질을 향상시키도록 부가장치를 설치하고 있다.Therefore, the vehicle audio device is particularly important to drivers enjoying music, and additional devices are installed to further install speakers or improve sound quality according to the taste of the driver who listens to music.

그러나 이러한 종래의 오디오 장치는 차량에 기본적으로 설치되어 있는 장치 및 운전자에 의해서 추가로 설치된 오디오 장치를 동작시키기 위해서는 그 오디오 장치에 설치된 각종 버튼을 운전자가 접촉하거나 회전시키게 되므로 운전 중 조작을 할 때에는 안전운전을 방해하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, in order to operate the audio device installed in the vehicle and the audio device additionally installed by the driver, the conventional audio device is safe when the driver touches or rotates various buttons installed on the audio device. There was a problem that prevented driving.

또한, 리모콘을 이용하여 동작시킬 수 있는 오디오 장치가 개발되어 사용되고 있으나, 상기 리모콘은 소형으로서, 분실하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, although an audio device capable of operating using a remote controller has been developed and used, the remote controller is small and has a problem of being lost.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서, 그 목적은 오디오 장치를 동작시킬 때 사용자의 손이 근접됨을 감지하고 그 근접된 거리에 따라서, 오디오 장치가 동작될 수 있도록 하여 오디오 장치의 동작을 간편하게 할 수 있는 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, and its object is to detect the proximity of a user's hand when operating the audio device and to operate the audio device according to the proximity distance thereof. It is to provide a channel / volume selector for vehicle audio that can be easily done.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징적인 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.

본 발명의 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치는 광원이 발생되는 제 1 발광부와, 그 제 1 발광부에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 1 수광부와, 광원이 발생되는 제 2 발광부와, 그 제 2 발광부에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 2 수광부와, 상기 제 1 수광부 및 제 2 수광부에 수광되는 빛의 양을 거리로 연산하고 설정된 거리와 연산된 거리를 비교한 후 오디오 장치를 동작시키는 제어신호가 발생되는 제어부와, 상기 제어부에서 발생되는 제어신호를 아나로그 값으로 변환하는 DA컨버터와, 상기 DA컨버터의 출력값에 따라서 동작되는 오디오 장치를 포함하여서 된 것이다.The channel / volume selection device for vehicle audio according to the present invention includes a first light emitting unit for generating a light source, a first light receiving unit for receiving a light source reflected by an object after being generated by the first light emitting unit, and a second light source for generating the light source. Computing the light emitting unit, the second light receiving unit for receiving a light source generated by the second light emitting unit and reflected on the object, and the amount of light received by the first light receiving unit and the second light receiving unit as a distance and calculated A control unit for generating a control signal for operating the audio device after comparing the distances, a DA converter for converting the control signal generated from the control unit to an analog value, and an audio device operated according to an output value of the DA converter. It is.

이와 같은 특징을 갖는 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention having such characteristics in detail as follows.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 채널/볼륨 선택장치를 나타낸 블록도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 채널/볼륨 선택장치의 작동상태를 설명하기 위한 흐름도이다.1 is a block diagram illustrating a channel / volume selection device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an operation state of the channel / volume selection device according to the present invention.

여기에서 참조되는 바와 같이 본 발명은 광원이 발생되는 제 1 발광부(10)가 설치되어 있고, 그 제 1 발광부(10)의 근접된 위치에는 제 1 발광부(10)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사되는 빛을 수광하는 제 1 수광부(11)가 설치되어 있다.As referred to herein, the first light emitting unit 10 in which the light source is generated is provided, and the object after being generated in the first light emitting unit 10 is located near the first light emitting unit 10. The first light receiving portion 11 for receiving the light reflected by the light is provided.

그리고 또 다른 광원이 발생되는 제 2 발광부(20)가 설치되어 있고, 그 제 2 발광부(20)의 근접된 위치에는 제 2 발광부(20)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사되는 빛을 수광하는 제 2 수광부(21)가 설치되어 있다.In addition, a second light emitting unit 20 is formed to generate another light source, and the light emitted from the second light emitting unit 20 and then reflected by an object is received at a position adjacent to the second light emitting unit 20. The second light receiving portion 21 is provided.

한편, 상기 제 1 수광부(11) 및 제 2 수광부(21)에는 수광되는 빛의 양을 거 리로 연산하고 설정된 거리와 연산된 거리를 비교한 후 오디오 장치를 동작시키는 제어신호가 발생되는 제어부(30)가 연결되어 있다.On the other hand, the first light receiving unit 11 and the second light receiving unit 21 is a control unit 30 that calculates the amount of light received by a distance, compares the set distance and the calculated distance and then generates a control signal for operating the audio device ) Is connected.

그리고, 상기 제 1 수광부(11)에 수광되는 빛의 양에 따라서 연산된 거리는 오디오 장치를 온, 채널 업 선택 및 채널 다운 동작을 위한 입력값으로 사용되고, 상기 제 2 수광부(21)에 수광되는 빛의 양에 따라서 연산된 거리는 오디오 장치를 오프, 볼륨 업 및 볼륨 다운 동작을 위한 입력값으로 사용된다.The distance calculated according to the amount of light received by the first light receiver 11 is used as an input value for turning on, channel up selection and channel down the audio device, and the light received by the second light receiver 21. The calculated distance is used as an input for the audio device off, volume up and volume down operations.

또한, 상기 제어부(30)에는 그 제어부(30)에서 발생되는 제어신호를 아나로그 값으로 변환하는 DA컨버터(40)가 연결되어 있고, 상기 DA컨버터(40)에는 그 DA컨버터(40)의 출력값에 따라서 동작되는 오디오 장치(50)가 연결되어 있다.In addition, the control unit 30 is connected to a DA converter 40 for converting a control signal generated by the control unit 30 to an analog value, and the output value of the DA converter 40 is connected to the DA converter 40. The audio device 50 which operates according to this is connected.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동상태를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operating state of the present invention configured as described in detail as follows.

먼저, 차량에 설치된 오디오 장치에 전원을 공급하면 차량 상황(차량 내부의 평균적인 빛의 양 등)을 측정하여 제어부(30)로 전송함과 동시에 제 1 발광부(10) 및 제 2 발광부(20)에서 광원이 발생되는 것이며, 상기 광원에 물체(사용자의 손)가 근접되지 않을 경우에는 반사되지 않고 물체가 근접될 경우에는 반사되어 수광부로 입력되며 수광되는 빛의 양을 차량 상황의 측정값에 따라서, 변경되게 된다.First, when power is supplied to the audio device installed in the vehicle, the vehicle situation (average amount of light in the vehicle, etc.) is measured and transmitted to the control unit 30, and at the same time, the first light emitting unit 10 and the second light emitting unit ( 20) a light source is generated, and when the object (user's hand) is not close to the light source, it is not reflected, and when the object is close, it is reflected and input to the light receiving unit, and the amount of light received is measured value of the vehicle situation. As a result, it is changed.

즉, 차량의 내부에 빛이 많을 경우와 빛이 적을 경우에 각각 측정된 차량 상황에 따라서 제어부(30)에서는 수광되는 빛의 양을 각각 연산하게 된다.That is, the controller 30 calculates the amount of light received according to the vehicle situation measured when there is much light and when there is little light in the interior of the vehicle.

따라서, 제 1 수광부(11)에 빛이 수광되면, 오디오 장치를 온 시키고 수광되는 빛은 제어부(30)로 전송된 후 거리값으로 연산되고, 그 연산된 거리가 채널 업 설정거리 이내인가를 확인하여 채널 업 설정거리 이내이면 채널을 업(높은 주파수 로 이동되면서 방송주파수를 찾는다)하게된다.Therefore, when light is received by the first light receiving unit 11, the audio device is turned on and the received light is transmitted to the controller 30 and then calculated as a distance value, and it is checked whether the calculated distance is within the channel up setting distance. If the channel up is within the set distance, the channel is turned up (find the broadcasting frequency while moving to the higher frequency).

상기 연산된 거리가 채널 업 설정이내가 아닐 경우에는 연산된 거리가 채널 다운 거리 이내인가를 확인하여 채널 다운 설정거리 이내이면 채널을 다운(낮은 주파수로 이동되면서 방송주파수를 찾는다)하게 되고 채널 다운 설정거리 이내가 아닐 경우에는 채널을 조절할 수 있는 조건에 해당되지 않게되므로 수광되는 빗을 거리로 연산하여 채널 조절을 연속적으로 수행하게 된다.If the calculated distance is not within the channel up setting, it is checked whether the calculated distance is within the channel down distance. If the calculated distance is within the channel down setting distance, the channel is down (the broadcast frequency is searched while moving to a lower frequency). If it is not within the distance does not correspond to the conditions for adjusting the channel, the channel adjustment is continuously performed by calculating the received comb as a distance.

그리고 상기 제 1 수광부(11)에 빛이 수광되지 않을 경우에는 제 2 수광부(21)에 빗의 수광 상태를 확인하여 수광되지 않을 경우에는 물체가 근접되지 않을 상태이므로 대기하게 되고, 제 2 수광부(21)에 빛이 수광되면 수과외는 빛을 거리로 연산한다. When the light is not received by the first light receiver 11, the light receiver of the comb is checked by the second light receiver 21. When the light is not received by the comb, the object is not in proximity to the second light receiver. When light is received in 21), the extracurricular tutor calculates the light as distance.

상기 연산된 거리가 볼륨 업 설정거리 이내인가일 경우에는 볼륨을 업시키게 되고, 연산된 거리가 볼륨 업 설정거리 이내가 아닐 경우에는 연산된 거리가 볼륨 다운 거리 이내인 가를 확인하게 되며, 연산된 거리가 볼륨다운 거리 이내이면 볼륨을 다운시키고, 연산된 거리가 볼륨다운 거리 이내가 아닐 경우에는 오디오를 오프시키게 되는 것이다.When the calculated distance is within the volume up setting distance, the volume is turned up. When the calculated distance is not within the volume up setting distance, the calculated distance is checked to be within the volume down distance. If is within the volume down distance, the volume is turned down. If the calculated distance is not within the volume down distance, the audio is turned off.

이와 같이 본 발명은 차량에 설치된 오디오 장치를 접촉하지 않고도 물체(사용자의 손)가 근접되는 거리에 따라서 오디오 장치의 온/오프 및 채널/볼륨의 업/다운 동작이 수행되므로 오디오 장치의 동작으로 인한 운전자의 집중력 저하를 미연에 방지할 수 있게되는 특유의 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, since the on / off operation of the audio device and the up / down operation of the channel / volume are performed according to the distance of the object (the user's hand) without touching the audio device installed in the vehicle, There is a distinctive effect that can prevent the driver's concentration loss in advance.

Claims (3)

광원이 발생되는 제 1 발광부(10)와, 그 제 1 발광부(10)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 1 수광부(11)와, 광원이 발생되는 제 2 발광부(20)와, 그 제 2 발광부(20)에서 발생된 후 물체에 반사된 광원을 수광하는 제 2 수광부(21)와, 상기 제 1 수광부(11)에 수광되는 빛의 양에 따라서 연산된 거리는 오디오 장치를 온, 채널 업 및 채널 다운 동작을 위한 입력값으로 사용하고 제 2 수광부(21)에 수광되는 빛의 양을 거리로 연산하며 설정된 거리와 연산된 거리를 비교한 후 오디오 장치를 동작시키는 제어신호가 발생되는 제어부(30)와, 상기 제어부(30)에서 발생되는 제어신호를 아나로그 값으로 변환하는 DA컨버터(40)와, 상기 DA컨버터(40)의 출력값에 따라서 동작되는 오디오 장치(50)를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치.A first light emitting unit 10 for generating a light source, a first light receiving unit 11 for receiving a light source generated by the first light emitting unit 10 and reflected on an object, and a second light emitting unit for generating a light source ( 20), the second light receiving portion 21 for receiving the light source generated by the second light emitting portion 20 and reflected on the object, and the distance calculated according to the amount of light received by the first light receiving portion 11 is The audio device is used as an input value for on, channel up and channel down operations, the amount of light received by the second light receiving unit 21 is calculated as a distance, and the audio device is operated after comparing the set distance with the calculated distance. A control unit 30 generating a control signal, a DA converter 40 for converting the control signal generated by the control unit 30 to an analog value, and an audio device operated according to an output value of the DA converter 40 ( A channel / volume selector for vehicle audio. 삭제delete 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제 2 수광부(21)에 수광되는 빛의 양에 따라서 연산된 거리는 오디오 장치를 오프, 볼륨 업 및 볼륨 다운 동작을 위한 입력값으로 사용됨을 특징으로 하는 차량 오디오용 채널/볼륨 선택장치.The channel / channel for vehicle audio according to claim 1, wherein the distance calculated according to the amount of light received by the second light receiver 21 is used as an input value for turning off, volume up and volume down the audio device. Volume selector.
KR1020030071814A 2003-10-15 2003-10-15 Channel/volume choice apparatus for car audio KR100558859B1 (en)

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