KR100534001B1 - A light weight textile sheet having the water repellent function - Google Patents

A light weight textile sheet having the water repellent function Download PDF

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KR100534001B1
KR100534001B1 KR10-2003-0091683A KR20030091683A KR100534001B1 KR 100534001 B1 KR100534001 B1 KR 100534001B1 KR 20030091683 A KR20030091683 A KR 20030091683A KR 100534001 B1 KR100534001 B1 KR 100534001B1
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South Korea
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layer
back layer
specific gravity
hollow
water repellent
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KR10-2003-0091683A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20050059954A (en
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고경찬
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벤텍스 주식회사
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D11/00Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
    • D03D11/02Fabrics formed with pockets, tubes, loops, folds, tucks or flaps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D7/00Bathing gowns; Swim-suits, drawers, or trunks; Beach suits
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/24Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a hollow structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/263Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
    • D06M15/277Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof containing fluorine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12Hydrophobic properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/021Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophobic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 이면층(1)과 표면층(2)으로 이루어진 중공사로 구성된 섬유시이트에 관한 것으로서 이면층(1)에는 돌기 형태의 돌출부(3)가 존재하며 피부층에서 외층으로 이동할 수 있도록 순차적으로 고밀도로 설계되어 있으며 표·이면층 양면에 내구성 발수 가공이 처리된 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a fibrous sheet composed of hollow fibers composed of a back layer (1) and a surface layer (2), wherein the back layer (1) has protrusions (3) in the form of protrusions, and is sequentially and densely arranged to move from the skin layer to the outer layer. It is designed and characterized by durable water repellent treatment on both the surface and back layer.

본 발명은 경량성, 보온성, 발수성, 착용성이 우수하여 각종 해양 스포츠 소재에 적합하다.The present invention is excellent in light weight, warmth, water repellency, wearability, and is suitable for various marine sports materials.

Description

초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유시이트{ A light weight textile sheet having the water repellent function }A low weight textile sheet having the water repellent function}

본 발명은 이중직 구조체를 갖는 중공사로 구성된 섬유시이트로서 표·이면층 양면에 내구성이 우수한 초발수 가공이 처리되어 있고 표면층(1)은 이면층(2)보다 고밀도로 설계되어 있으며 이면층(2)에는 돌기 형태의 돌출부(3)가 존재하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a fiber sheet composed of hollow fiber having a double-woven structure, the super water-repellent treatment is treated on both sides of the surface and back layer, the surface layer (1) is designed to be higher density than the back layer (2) and the back layer (2) It is characterized in that the protrusion (3) of the projection form.

최근 기록 향상을 목적으로 개발되고 있는 스포츠 소재에는 땀을 신속하게 흡수하여 건조시켜 주는 흡수속건 소재와 원사의 내부에 중공부(4)를 갖는 중공사로 제조된 경량성 소재, 우천시에 뛰어난 방수성과 우수한 열기 배출 기능을 갖는 투습방수소재, 마이크로 극세사를 이용한 보온성 소재, 마찰로부터 인체를 보호할 수 있는 고마모성 소재등이 있다. 그러나 이러한 소재들은 경량성, 수분전이성, 초발수성 등 여러가지 기능들을 동시에 충족시킬 수 있는 복합 기능이 없기 때문에 쾌적성을 제공하는데는 한계가 있다.Sports materials that have been recently developed for the purpose of improving records include absorbent quick-drying materials that quickly absorb and dry sweat, and lightweight materials made of hollow fiber with hollows 4 inside the yarns. There are moisture-permeable waterproof materials with heat discharge function, heat-insulating material using micro microfiber, and high abrasion material that can protect the human body from friction. However, these materials have a limitation in providing comfort because they do not have a complex function that can simultaneously satisfy various functions such as light weight, water transition, and super water repellency.

한편 일본 공개 특허 공보 평 3-213546호(1991. 09. 18)에서 밀도가 높은 부분과 낮은 부분이 존재하는 섬유 구조체로 이루어진 흡수 시이트에 관한 기술적 사항이 제안되고 있다.On the other hand, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 3-213546 (1991. 09. 18) proposes a technical matter regarding an absorbent sheet composed of a fiber structure having a high density portion and a low portion.

상기 기술은 단지 밀도의 편차를 이용하여 수분이 저밀도층에서 고밀도층으로 이동하는 특성을 이용하였다. 그러나 상기 기술은 일반 원사로 구성되기 때문에 경량성을 제공하지 못하며 발수 기능이 없기 때문에 수중에 노출시에 수분이 쉽게 섬유속으로 침투되는 단점이 있다.The technique only exploits the property of moisture to migrate from the low density layer to the high density layer using a variation in density. However, since the technique is composed of a common yarn does not provide light weight and there is no water-repellent function, there is a disadvantage that moisture easily penetrates into the fiber bundle when exposed to water.

따라서 본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 중공사에 의한 경량성과 섬유의 구조체 특성에 의한 수분전이성, 그리고 초발수성을 동시에 발현시키기 위한 것으로서 해양 스포츠 소재로 그 용도가 광범위하다.Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to express the water-transferability and super-water-repellency by the hollow fiber and the structural properties of the fiber at the same time, the use of a wide range of marine sports materials.

본 발명은 물보다 비중이 낮은 저비중 소재로서 착용시 경량성을 제공하며 수분을 이면층(1)에서 표면층(2)으로 용이하게 전이시켜 주는 특수한 조직구조로 설계되어 있으며 장시간 수중에 노출되어도 수분이 섬유속으로 침투되는 것을 막아주는 우수한 발수성을 동시에 제공하기 위한 것이다. 상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 이면층과 표면층으로 이루어진 이중직 구조이며 이면층과 표면층 양면 모두가 중공 섬유로 구성되어 있으며 이면층에는 돌기 형태의 돌출부가 존재하고 동시에 표·이면층 양면에 발수 가공이 처리된 초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유 시이트를 제공한다. 또한 본 발명은 상기 중공 섬유가 중공율이 10~70%인 섬유시이트를 제공한다. 또한 본 발명은 표·이면층에 사용되는 중공 섬유가 폴리올레핀, 폴리아미드 및 폴리에스테르 섬유로 이루어진 군으로부터 1이상 선택된 섬유시이트를 제공한다.또한 본 발명은 돌출부, 이면층, 표면층으로 갈수록 순차적으로 밀도(올/인치)가 1.1~3배 더 조밀하게 설계된 섬유시이트를 제공한다.The present invention is a low specific gravity material having a lower specific gravity than water, and is designed with a special tissue structure that provides light weight when worn and easily transfers moisture from the back layer 1 to the surface layer 2, and is exposed to water even when exposed to water for a long time. In order to provide excellent water repellency which prevents penetration into this fiber bundle. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a double-woven structure consisting of a back layer and a surface layer, and both the back layer and the surface layer are composed of hollow fibers, and there are protrusions in the back layer, and at the same time water repellent processing on both the surface and the back layer. A low specific gravity fiber sheet having this treated super water repellent function is provided. In another aspect, the present invention provides a fiber sheet having a hollow ratio of 10 to 70%. The present invention also provides a fibrous sheet wherein at least one hollow fiber used in the surface and back layer is selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides, and polyester fibers. Provides fibrous sheets (all / inch) designed to be 1.1 to 3 times denser.

본 발명은 이면층(1)에 돌기 형태의 돌출부(3)가 존재하며 표면층(2)은 이면층(1)에 비해 고밀도로 설계된 중공사로 구성된 저비중 섬유 시이트에 관한 것으로서 내구성이 우수한 발수 가공이 처리되어 있어 장시간 수중에 노출되어도 안전하다.The present invention relates to a low specific gravity fiber sheet composed of hollow fibers designed with a high density compared to the back layer (1) with a protrusion (3) in the form of a protrusion on the back layer (1). It is safe to be exposed to underwater for a long time because it is treated.

흔히 보온성 소재로 사용되는 중공 섬유는 그 내부에 중공부(4)가 존재하며 중공부에는 공기(Dead Air)가 들어있어 보온성이 우수하며 또한 경량성을 제공한다.The hollow fiber which is often used as a heat insulating material has a hollow portion 4 therein, and the hollow portion contains air (Dead Air) to provide excellent heat retention and light weight.

물질의 단위 부피당 질량(kg/m3)을 밀도(Density)라 하는데 1ℓ (1 m3)당 1kg을 갖는 물의 밀도를 1 도 정했을 때 이와 동일한 부피를 갖는 물질의 밀도 비교치를 비중이라 한다. 물의 밀도가 1,000kg/m3인데 비해 공기의 밀도는 1 기압 20℃에서 1.2kg/m3 이기 때문에 공기의 비중은 0.0012 인 셈으로 대단히 가벼운 물질이다. 반면에 폴리아미드 섬유의 비중은 1.14, 폴리에스테르 섬유는 1.38, 면섬유는 1.54로서 상대적으로 물보다 무겁다. 따라서 화학 섬유를 제조시 섬유의 내부에 중공부를 형성하면 중공률만큼 비중이 저하되어 경량감을 부여할 수 있다.The mass per unit volume of a substance (kg / m 3 ) is called density, and the density comparison of a substance with the same volume when the density of water having 1 kg per liter (1 m 3 ) is 1 degree is called specific gravity. The density of water is 1,000kg / m 3, but the density of air is 1.2kg / m 3 at 20 ° C., so the specific gravity of air is 0.0012, which is very light material. On the other hand, polyamide fibers have a specific gravity of 1.14, polyester fibers of 1.38, and cotton fibers of 1.54, which are relatively heavier than water. Therefore, when the hollow fiber is formed inside the fiber when manufacturing the chemical fiber, the specific gravity may be lowered by the hollow ratio, thereby providing a light feeling.

통상적으로 공기는 열전도율이 물의 1/21 배, 열용량도 물의 1/4 로서 우수한 단열 특성을 갖기 때문에 섬유 내부에 중공부(4)가 존재하면 공기(Dead Air)에 의해 보온성을 제공할 수 있다.Typically, since air has excellent thermal insulation properties as the heat conductivity is 1/21 times that of water and the heat capacity is 1/4 of water, the presence of the hollow portion 4 inside the fiber can provide thermal insulation by dead air.

이하 본 발명에 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 일실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 우선, 도면들중, 동일한 구성요소 또는 부품들은 가능한 한 동일한 참조부호를 나타내고 있음에 유의하여야 한다. 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First of all, it should be noted that in the drawings, the same components or parts denote the same reference numerals as much as possible. In describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations are omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

본 발명의 섬유 시이트는 이면층(1)과 표면층(2)을 갖는 이중직 조직으로 구성되며 이면층(1)에는 돌기 형태의 돌출부(3)가 형성되어 있어 착용시 피부에는 최소의 면적만이 닿도록 설계된다. 수분은 저밀도에서 고밀도로 이동하려는 특성을 갖기 때문에 피부면에서 외층으로 순차적으로 고밀도로 설계하는 것이 바람직하다. 따라서 돌출부(3)에 비해 이면층의 밀도를 1.1~3 배(올/인치)더 조밀하게 하며 표면층(2)도 이면층(1)에 비해 1.1~3 배(올/인치)더 조밀하게 설계한다. 밀도의 차이가 1.1 배 미만이면 수분의 유동성이 저하되고 3 배를 초과하며 생산성이 저하된다.The fibrous sheet of the present invention is composed of a double woven tissue having a backing layer 1 and a surface layer 2, and the backing layer 1 is provided with a protrusion-like protrusion 3 formed thereon, so that only a small area of the skin touches the skin when worn. It is designed to be. Moisture has the property of moving from low density to high density, so it is preferable to design a high density sequentially from the skin side to the outer layer. Therefore, the density of the backing layer is 1.1 to 3 times (all / inch) more dense than the protrusion 3, and the surface layer 2 is also designed to be 1.1 to 3 times (all / inch) more densely than the backing layer (1). do. If the difference in density is less than 1.1 times, the fluidity of the water is lowered, more than 3 times, and the productivity is lowered.

또한 표·이면층 양면 모두를 중공사로 구성하되 화학 섬유에서도 비중이 상대적으로 낮은 폴리올레핀(비중:0.9), 폴리아미드(비중:1.14), 폴리에스테르(비중:1.38)섬유 등이 바람직하다. 중공률(원사 단면 대비 중공부의 면적 %)은 10%~70%가 적당하다. 물론 중공률이 증가할수록 보온성과 경량성은 증가시킬 수 있어 기능성을 향상시킬 수 있으나 중공률이 70%를 초과하게 되면 제사성에 문제가 발생되고 강도가 저하되어 생산성이 저하된다. 일반적으로 중공률이 10% 미만인 중공 섬유는 경량성과 보온성이 미흡하다.In addition, polyolefin (specific gravity: 0.9), polyamide (specific gravity: 1.14), polyester (specific gravity: 1.38) fibers, etc., in which both the surface and the back layer are composed of hollow fibers, but have a relatively low specific gravity in chemical fibers, are preferable. The hollow ratio (area% of the hollow portion relative to the cross section of the yarn) is appropriately 10% to 70%. Of course, as the hollow ratio increases, the heat retention and light weight can be increased, thereby improving functionality. However, when the hollow ratio exceeds 70%, problems occur in sacrificial properties, and the strength is lowered, thereby decreasing productivity. In general, hollow fibers with a porosity of less than 10% lack light weight and thermal insulation.

상기 방법으로 제조된 섬유 시이트는 수중에 침지시에 수분을 흡수하지 않도록 표·이면층 양면에 발수 가공을 처리한다. 발수제는 불소계수지 또는 실리콘 수지를 O.W.F 3~5%로 물에 용해시켜 섬유 시이트를 침지시킨 후 180℃ cahmber에서 3 분정도 열처리하여 제조할 수 있다.The fiber sheet produced by the above method is subjected to water repellent treatment on both the surface and the back layer so as not to absorb moisture during immersion in water. Water repellent can be prepared by dissolving fluorine resin or silicone resin in water with 3 ~ 5% of O.W.F to immerse the fiber sheet and heat treatment for 3 minutes at 180 ℃ cahmber.

본 발명의 섬유시이트는 경량성과 보온성, 발수성을 동시에 구비하여 각종 스포츠 소재에 적합하다. 또한 수중에 장시간 체류하였다가 밖으로 나와 활동시에도 이면층(1)에는 돌출부(3)가 형성되어 있어 휘감김 현상이 없다. 또한 발수가공이 처리되어 있어도 표면층(2)의 밀도가 이면층(1)에 비해 고밀도로 설계되어 있어 자리에 앉거나 다른 물체와 접촉시 하중에 의해 내부에 잔류하는 수분이 밖으로 쉽게 배출되어 특히 수영복, 원드서핑복, 스킨스쿠버 내의 등의 각종 해양스포츠 의류에 적합하다.The fiber sheet of this invention is equipped with light weight, heat retention, and water repellency simultaneously, and is suitable for various sports materials. In addition, the protruding portion 3 is formed in the back layer 1 even when it stays in water for a long time and comes out of the activity, so that there is no entanglement phenomenon. In addition, even if the water repellent is processed, the density of the surface layer 2 is higher than that of the back layer 1, so that the moisture remaining in the interior is easily discharged out by the load when sitting or contacting with other objects. It is suitable for various marine sports clothing such as, surfing suit, skin scuba.

본 발명의 섬유시이트는 폴리우레탄 성분을 함유하는 신축성 원사(span yarn)를 혼합하여 사용하면 활동성이 용이하여 보다 바람직하다.The fibrous sheet of the present invention is more preferable because of its ease of activity when used in combination with a stretch yarn containing a polyurethane component.

본 발명의 섬유시이트는 위사를 선택적으로 공급할 수 있는 직기나 경편기, 환편기에서 제직 또는 제편할 수 있다. 본 발명의 섬유시이트의 물성을 다음과 같은 방법으로 평가하였다.The fibrous sheet of the present invention can be woven or knitted in a loom, warp knitting machine or circular knitting machine capable of selectively supplying weft yarns. The physical properties of the fibrous sheet of the present invention were evaluated by the following method.

· 발수도(%)Water repellency (%)

KSK 0590 법으로 측정하였다.It was measured by the KSK 0590 method.

20 X 20cm 크기의 시료를 45℃각도로 설치하고 27±1℃의 증류수 250 ㎖을 깔대기에 부은 후 25~30 초 동안 시료의 표면에 분사시킨 후 발수성을 평가하였다.A sample of 20 × 20 cm size was installed at 45 ° C., 250 mL of 27 ± 1 ° C. distilled water was poured into a funnel, and then sprayed on the surface of the sample for 25-30 seconds to evaluate water repellency.

· 보온성(%)Thermal insulation (%)

KSK 0560 법으로 평가하였다.It evaluated by the KSK 0560 method.

시료를 항온 발열체에 부착시킨 후 부착 전후의 소비전력의 변화로서 측정한다.The sample is attached to a constant temperature heating element and then measured as a change in power consumption before and after attachment.

a1: 발열체에 시료가 없을때의 소비전력 (cal/cm2/sec)a 1 : Power consumption when there is no sample in the heating element (cal / cm 2 / sec)

a2: 발열체에 시료가 부착되었을 때의 소비전력(cal/cm2/sec)a 2 : Power consumption when the sample is attached to the heating element (cal / cm 2 / sec)

· 무게(g/m2)Weight (g / m 2 )

KSK 0514 법으로 측정하였다.It was measured by the KSK 0514 method.

시료의 크기를 5 X 5cm 한 후 RH 65% 20℃의 항온항습기에서 24 시간 방치한 후 평방미터 당 무게를 다음식으로 산출한다.After the sample size is 5 X 5cm, it is left for 24 hours in a thermo-hygrostat at RH 65% 20 ℃ and the weight per square meter is calculated by the following equation.

이하 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 구체적으로 살펴본다. 그러나 본 발명이 아래 실시예에만 국한된 것은 아니다.The present invention is described in detail through the following examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

〈실시예 〉<Example>

레피어 직기에서 이면층(1)과 표면층(2)에 75 데니어 중공율 40%의 폴리올레핀섬유를 공급하여 이면층(1)에 마름모 형태의 돌출부(3)를 형성시키고 돌출부(3)의 밀도를 100(올/인치), 이면층(1)의 밀도를 120(올/인치) 표면층(2)의 밀도를 150(올/인치)가 되도록 제직한 후 이어서 불소계 수지 o.w.f 5%(중량%)로 표·이면층 양면에 침지법으로 발수가공 처리하여 물성을 평가하였다.In the repier loom, the polyolefin fibers having a 75 denier hollow ratio of 40% are supplied to the back layer 1 and the surface layer 2 to form a rhombus shaped protrusion 3 on the back layer 1, and the density of the protrusion 3 is increased. Weaving the density of the back layer 1 at 100 (all / inch) and the density of the 120 (all / inch) surface layer 2 to 150 (all / inch) was followed by fluorine resin owf 5% (wt%). Water repellent treatment was performed on both surfaces of the surface and back layer by dipping to evaluate physical properties.

〈비교실시예〉<Comparative Example>

동일 직기에서 표·이면층의 밀도를 동일하게 하여 75 데니어 폴리올레핀 일반섬유로 실시예와 동일한 후도를 갖도록 제직한 후 실리콘 수지로 o.w.f 5%(중량%)로 침지법으로 처리하여 물성을 평가하였다.In the same loom, the density of the surface and backing layers was the same, and the same densities were woven from 75 denier polyolefin general fibers to have the same thickness as in Example, followed by immersion with owf 5% (wt%) with silicone resin to evaluate physical properties. .

상기 〈표 1〉에서 살펴보면 동일 섬유와 동일 두께로 제조하였을 때 실시예는 비교실시예에 비해 중량이 중공율에 비례하여 40%정도 감소하였으며 보온성은 2 배 정도로 증가함을 알 수 있다. 또한 피부에 접촉하는 이면층(1)에 돌출부(3)가 형성되어있어 비교실시예에 비해 착용감이 우수하였다.Looking at the <Table 1> it can be seen that when prepared with the same thickness and the same fiber in the Example compared to the comparative example the weight was reduced by about 40% in proportion to the hollow ratio and the heat retention increased by about 2 times. In addition, since the protrusions 3 are formed on the back layer 1 in contact with the skin, the wearability is superior to the comparative example.

본 발명의 섬유시이트는 섬유의 특성과 조직 구성 및 가공에 의해 보온성과 경량성, 발수성, 착용성이 우수하여 각종 스포츠 의류에 적합하며 특히 수영복과 같은 해양 스포츠 소재로 광범위하게 사용될 수 있다.The fibrous sheet of the present invention is excellent in heat retention, light weight, water repellency, and wearability by the characteristics, structure, and processing of fibers, and is suitable for various sports clothes, and can be widely used as a marine sports material such as a swimsuit.

본 발명은 첨부된 도면에 실시예를 참고로 설명하였으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며 당해 기술 분야에 종사하는 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타실시예가 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments in the accompanying drawings, which are merely exemplary and will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible.

1. 도1은 본 발명의 단면도 예시도이다.1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

2. 도2는 본 발명에 사용되는 중공사의 단면도이다.2. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the hollow yarn used in the present invention.

〈도면 중 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명〉<Description of Signs of Major Parts of Drawings>

1. 표면층1. Surface layer

2. 이면층2. Back layer

3. 돌출부3. Projection

4. 중공부4. Hollow section

Claims (4)

이면층(1)과 표면층(2)으로 이루어진 이중직 구조이며 이면층과 표면층 양면 모두가 중공 섬유로 구성되어 있으며 이면층에는 돌기 형태의 돌출부(3)가 존재하고 동시에 표·이면층 양면에 발수 가공이 처리된 초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유 시이트.It is a double-woven structure consisting of the back layer (1) and the surface layer (2), and both the back layer and the surface layer are made of hollow fibers, and the protrusion layer (3) having protrusions is present on the back layer, and at the same time, water repellent is processed on both the surface and back layer A low specific gravity fiber sheet having this treated super water repellent function. 제 1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 중공 섬유가 중공율이 10~70%인 것을 특징으로 하는 초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유 시이트.A low specific gravity fiber sheet having a super water repellent function, wherein the hollow fiber has a hollow ratio of 10 to 70%. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 표·이면층에 사용되는 중공 섬유가 폴리올레핀, 폴리아미드 및 폴리에스테르 섬유로 이루어진 군으로부터 1이상 선택된 것임을 특징으로 하는 초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유 시이트.A low specific gravity fiber sheet having a super water-repellent function, characterized in that the hollow fibers used for the top and bottom layers are at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefins, polyamides and polyester fibers. 제1항에 있어서The method of claim 1 돌출부(3), 이면층(1), 표면층(2)으로 갈수록 순차적으로 밀도(올/인치)가 1.1~3배 더 조밀하게 설계된 것을 특징으로 하는 초발수 기능을 갖는 저비중 섬유 시이트.A low specific gravity fiber sheet having a super water-repellent function, characterized in that the density (all / inch) is designed to be 1.1 to 3 times denser in order toward the protrusions (3), the back layer (1), and the surface layer (2).
KR10-2003-0091683A 2003-12-15 2003-12-15 A light weight textile sheet having the water repellent function KR100534001B1 (en)

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KR100616220B1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-08-25 주식회사 효성 Manufacturing method of sheath-core type hollow yarn with water repellent property
KR101227578B1 (en) * 2011-01-10 2013-01-29 벤텍스 주식회사 Warm fabric having self control of thickness

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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