KR100517213B1 - Supported device for bell mouthed punching apparatus - Google Patents
Supported device for bell mouthed punching apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100517213B1 KR100517213B1 KR10-2003-0008375A KR20030008375A KR100517213B1 KR 100517213 B1 KR100517213 B1 KR 100517213B1 KR 20030008375 A KR20030008375 A KR 20030008375A KR 100517213 B1 KR100517213 B1 KR 100517213B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bell mouse
- punching
- frame
- support
- screw bar
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/02—Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
- B26F1/14—Punching tools; Punching dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 송풍기의 벨마우스형 벨마우스부재의 연부를 따라 체결공을 천공하기 위한 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bell mouse member upper support device of a punching device for drilling a fastening hole along the edge of a bell mouse type bell mouse member of a blower.
이 장치는 상방에 소정의 실린더(412)를 수직설치하고, 이 실린더(412)의 롯드(414)하단에는 공회동되는 지지원판(440)을 현수설치한 ㄱ형 틀체(410), 이 틀체(410)의 하단에는 중심축(420)을 형성하고, 이 중심축(420)은 베어링부재(430)에 의하여 회동가능하게 받쳐지도록 한 벨마우스 상부 압압틀(400)을 구비한다.This apparatus is a frame 410, a frame 410, a predetermined cylinder 412 is installed vertically upward, and a support disk 440 suspended at the bottom of the rod 414 of the cylinder 412 is suspended. The lower end of the) is formed with a central axis 420, the central axis 420 is provided with a bell mouse upper pressing frame 400 to be rotatably supported by the bearing member 430.
본 발명은 송풍기의 벨마우스부재에 필요한 체결공을 펀칭형성하는 장치에서 필요한 벨마우스부재의 회전상태를 견고하게 잡아주게 된다.The present invention is to firmly hold the rotation state of the bell mouse member required in the device for forming a punching hole required for the bell mouse member of the blower.
Description
본 발명은 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bell mouse member upper support device of the drilling device.
종래 속이 움푹 패인 형태의 벨마우스와 같은 벨마우스부재를 송풍기 측면에 고정하기 위해서는 그 연부를 따라 볼트공을 천공하고 있다.Conventionally, in order to fix a bell mouse member such as a bell mouse having a hollow shape on the side of the blower, a bolt hole is drilled along the edge thereof.
그런데 이와같은 볼트공의 천공작업은 작업자들이 일일이 구조물을 들고 천공기에 넣고 한개 펀칭후 다른 한개를 돌려주고 하는 과정을 수공으로 일일이 작업해야하는 번거로움이 있었다.However, the drilling of bolts like this has been a hassle that workers have to carry out the process of manually carrying the structure by putting the structure into the perforator and punching one and returning the other.
이와같은 수공적인 제조공정은 많은 작업인원이 동원되야 하므로 인건비 증가를 초래하며, 수가공으로 인해 제조기간이 길어지고, 일일이 수작업을 하므로 작업효율도 좋지 않았다.This manual manufacturing process has to increase labor costs because a large number of workers must be mobilized, the manufacturing period is long due to the process, and the work efficiency is not good because of manual work.
특히, 이와같은 천공장치에 있어서 최근에는 벨마우스부재가 벨마우스와 같이 원형의 형태를 갖는 경우 주로 회전되는 받침틀위에 놓여지도록 구성하나, 원형의 벨마우스부재를 원형받침틀위에 놓고 천공하는 경우 유동되는 문제점이 있다.In particular, in such a puncturing device, in recent years, when the bell mouse member has a circular shape, such as a bell mouse, it is configured to be placed on a supporting frame that is mainly rotated, but a problem that flows when a circular bell mouse member is placed on a circular support frame and perforated There is this.
이를 해결하기 위하여 종래에는 원형받침틀위에 가용접을 한 뒤 천공작업을 하여 왔다.In order to solve this problem, conventionally, the welding process is carried out after welding on a circular support frame.
그러나 천공이 완료된 벨마우스부재에 형성된 용접찌꺼기를 일일이 다시 수작업으로 제거해야 하는 문재점을 초래하였다.However, this resulted in a problem that the welding residue formed on the bell mouse member was completed by manual removal.
따라서 벨마우스와 같은 원형의 벨마우스부재의 천공시에는 상방에서 이를 지지하여주는 지지수단이 필요로 되는 것이다. Therefore, when drilling a circular bell mouse member such as a bell mouse is required to support it from above.
본 발명의 목적은 송풍기의 벨마우스와 같은 벨마우스부재의 연부에 원형으로 일주형성되는 체결공을 가공하는 천공장치의 벨마우스부재를 견고하게 상방에서 지지해주는 지지장치를 제공하는 데에 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a support device for firmly supporting the bell mouse member of the punching device for processing a fastening hole formed in a circle around the edge of the bell mouse member, such as the bell mouse of the blower. have.
상기한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 의거 구체적으로 설명한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A preferred embodiment of a bell mouse member upper support device of a punching device for achieving the above object of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
첨부 도면중 도 1은 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 사시도이고,도 2는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 사시도,도 3a는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 정면도,도 3b은 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 정면도,도 4a는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 측면도, 도 4b는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 측면도, 도 5는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 펀칭받침대의 발취사시도이다.Figure 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device, Figure 2 is a perspective view of two embodiments of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device, Figure 3a 3B is a front view of an embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the apparatus, FIG. 3B is a front view of a second embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 4B is a side view of a second embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the punching device of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the punching support of the bell mouse member upper support device of the punching device of the present invention.
상기 도면에 따르는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치는 크게 회전받침부(200)와, 이 회전받침부(200)를 탑재하여 전후진 이동하는 하부틀체(300)와,하부틀체(300)의 타측에서 회전받침부(200)의 벨마우스부재를 천공하기 위한 본체(100)와,벨마우스 상부 압압틀(400)로 이루어진다.Bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention punching device according to the drawings is largely equipped with a rotary support 200, the lower support body 300 to move forward and backward by mounting the rotary support 200, the lower frame body 300 At the other side of the main body 100 for puncturing the bell mouse member of the rotary support part 200, and the bell mouse upper pressing frame 400.
본체(100)는 소정의 가이드홈(142)을 형성하고 중간에 전방으로 돌출형성된 작업대(140)와, 이 작업대(140)에서 수직으로 소정거리 이격된 위치에 수직설치되고, 그 하단에 펀치(122)를 장착한 펀칭부(120)를 구비한 펀칭용실린더(110)와, 상기 펀치(122)의 펀칭에 대응하는 펀칭공(134)을 형성하여 받쳐줌과 동시에 상기 작업대(140)의 가이드홈(142)과, 미세조정용 장공(132)을 통하여 전,후,좌,우위치를 각각 조정가능하게 조립설치되는 펀칭받침대(130)로 이루어진다.The main body 100 forms a predetermined guide groove 142 and protrudes forwardly in the middle thereof, and is vertically installed at a position spaced vertically from the work bench 140 by a predetermined distance, and a punch ( Punching cylinder 110 having a punching unit 120 equipped with a 122, and punching hole 134 corresponding to the punching of the punch 122 is formed and supported, and at the same time guide of the work table 140 Through the groove 142 and the fine adjustment long hole 132, the front, rear, left and right positions of each of the punching support 130 is installed to be installed.
상기 하부틀체(300)는 본체(100)의 바닥으로 부터 소정거리 이격된 위치까지 바닥에 납작한 케이싱(310)을 이루며, 이 케이싱(310)내에 스크류바(320)를 설치하고, 이 스크류바(320)의 양측에는 슬라이드바(332)(334)를 설치하며, 스크류바(320)에는 볼너트(도시생략)로서 나사맞춤되고 슬라이드바(332)(334)를 타고 미끄러지는 이동체(340)가 판상 설치되어 전후진 이동되는 구조이다.The lower frame body 300 forms a flat casing 310 on the floor to a position spaced a predetermined distance from the bottom of the main body 100, the screw bar 320 is installed in the casing 310, the screw bar ( On both sides of the 320, slide bars 332 and 334 are installed, and the screw bar 320 is fitted with a ball nut (not shown), and a movable body 340 sliding along the slide bars 332 and 334 is provided. It is installed in plate shape and moved forward and backward.
상기 회동받침부(300)는 이동체(340)위에 설치되며,4개의 수직슬라이드바(210)를 설치함과 동시에 두개의 스크류바(220)를 설치하여 스크류바(220)에의하여 나사맞춤 이동되는 수직이동판체(230)를 설치하고, 상기 스크류바(220)는 각각 종동스프로킷(222)이 설치되고, 이 종동스프로킷(222)은 베벨기어(240)의 주동스프로킷(242)과의 사이에 체인(250)으로 전동되도록 치합되며, 베벨기어(240)의 한축은 회전손잡이(262)에 회전축(260)에 연결되도록 하여 수직이동판체(230)의 상하이동가능하게 하고, 이 수직이동판체(230)의 위에는 구동모터(250)와 감속기(260)를 설치하며, 이 감속기(260)의 상방에는 회동체(270)를 설치하되 삿갓형 받침틀(280)이 일체로 설치된다.The pivot support part 300 is installed on the moving body 340, and is installed by the four vertical slide bar 210 and at the same time by installing two screw bars 220 to be screwed by the screw bar 220 The vertical movable plate body 230 is installed, and the screw bar 220 is provided with a driven sprocket 222, respectively, which is driven between the main sprocket 242 of the bevel gear 240. It is engaged to be transmitted to the chain 250, one axis of the bevel gear 240 is connected to the rotation shaft 260 to the rotation knob 262 to make the vertical movement plate 230 of the vertical movement plate 230, the vertical movement plate The drive motor 250 and the speed reducer 260 are installed on the sieve 230, and the pivoting body 270 is installed above the speed reducer 260, but the hat-shaped support frame 280 is integrally installed.
상기 벨마우스 상부압압틀(400)은 상방에 실린더(412)를 수직설치하고, 이 실린더(412)의 롯드(414)하단에는 공회동되는 지지원판(440)을 현수설치한 ㄱ형 틀체(410), 이 틀체(410)의 하단에는 중심축(420)을 형성하고, 이 중심축(420)은 베어링부재(430)에 의하여 회동가능하게 받쳐지도록 한다.The bell mouse upper pressing frame 400 is vertically installed a cylinder 412, and the a-shaped frame 410 suspended from the support plate 440 to be rotated below the rod 414 of the cylinder 412 A central axis 420 is formed at the lower end of the frame 410, and the central axis 420 is rotatably supported by the bearing member 430.
이와같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동을 첨부 도면 도 4b에서 도시하는 바에 의거설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation of the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIG. 4B as follows.
상기 수개의 링형단턱들(272)이 다수 원형으로 형성된 회전체(270)위에 벨마우스형 벨마우스부재를 재치시키고, 그 위에서 벨마우스부재를 실린더(412)를 작동시켜 롯드(414)를 하강시켜 공회동되는 지지원판(440)을 벨마우스부재상방에서 가압지지한다. 지지원판(440)은 공회동되므로 상기한 받침틀(280)이 회전하더라도 벨마우스부재의 압착상태를 견고하게 유지시킨다. 이 상태에서 회전체(270)하방의 이동체(340)을 본체(100)측으로 이동시킨다. 이때 스크류바(320)는 회전함으로써 이동체(340)에 이동력을 가하고, 슬라이드바(332,334)는 이동체(340)양측을 받친 가운데 미끄럼이동되게 한다.The bell-shaped bell mouse member is placed on the rotating body 270 in which the several ring-shaped jaws 272 are formed in a plurality of circles, and the bell mouse member is operated by the cylinder 412 to lower the rod 414. The idle supporting support plate 440 is pressed and supported above the bell mouse member. Since the support disc 440 is co-rotated, the crimping state of the bell mouse member is firmly maintained even when the support frame 280 rotates. In this state, the moving body 340 below the rotating body 270 is moved to the main body 100 side. At this time, the screw bar 320 rotates to apply a moving force to the moving body 340, the slide bar (332, 334) is to be sliding in the middle of supporting both sides of the moving body (340).
본체(100)의 작업대(140)에 근접한 벨마우스부재의 높이를 조정하기 위하여 상기 이동체(340)위 수직이동판체(230)를 상하동함이 필요하다.In order to adjust the height of the bell mouse member adjacent to the work bench 140 of the main body 100, it is necessary to vertically move the vertical plate 230 on the movable body 340.
즉, 회전손잡이(262)를 정역 조절하면서 회전시켜 수직이동판체(230)의 높이를 맞추면 그 위에 설치된 구동모터(250)와 감속기(260)와 회동체(270)와 받침틀(280) 및 벨마우스부재가 수직방향의 높이가 상하 조정된다. 이때 작업대(140)위의 펀칭받침대(130)의 높이를 고려하여 높이가 결정된다.That is, by rotating the rotary knob 262 while adjusting the normal and reverse to match the height of the vertical movable plate 230, the drive motor 250 and the reducer 260 and the rotating body 270, the support frame 280 and the bell installed thereon The height of the mouse member in the vertical direction is adjusted up and down. At this time, the height is determined in consideration of the height of the punching support 130 on the worktable 140.
이와같이 펀칭용 벨마우스부재의 높이가 작업하기 위한 높이로 결정되면 수직펀칭용실린더(110)를 하강시켜 천공하기 위한 준비를 한다.As such, when the height of the punching bell mouse member is determined as the height for the work, the vertical punching cylinder 110 is lowered to prepare for drilling.
먼저 펀칭받침대(130)의 양측 장공(132)에 볼트머리가 아래로 가도록 볼트(부호생략)관통시킨 뒤 상부에서 너트(부호생략)를 느슨하게 체결한다. 양측 볼트머리를 작업대(140)의 전면에서 가이드흠(142)에 맞추어 밀어넣는다. 밀어넣어진 펀칭받침대(130)의 직상부에 수직펀칭용실린더(110)의 펀칭부(120)펀치(122)가 오도록 맞춘다. 이때 받침부(130)는 장공(132)을 통하여 너트를 풀어 좌우간격을 조정함과 동시에 전후간격을 조정한 뒤 꽉 조여 고정한다.First, bolts (not shown) penetrate the bolt heads to both side holes 132 of the punching support 130, and then loosely tighten nuts (not shown) from the top. Both bolt heads are pushed into the guide grooves 142 at the front of the work table 140. The punching part 120 of the vertical punching cylinder 110 is aligned so that the punch 122 comes in the upper portion of the punched support base 130 pushed in. At this time, the support unit 130 is fixed by tightening after adjusting the front and rear intervals at the same time to release the nut through the long hole 132 and at the same time.
이 상태에서 펀칭작업대(130)의 상면에 위치한 벨마우스부재의 연부를 따라 정해진 위치에 수직펀칭용실린더(110)를 하강시켜 체결공을 펀칭하는 것이다. 이어서 벨마우스부재의 다음 위치를 찾아 벨마우스부재를 소정각도 회전시켜 같은 작동을 반복하는 것이다.In this state, the vertical punching cylinder 110 is lowered at a predetermined position along the edge of the bell mouse member located on the upper surface of the punching work 130 to punch the fastening hole. Subsequently, the same operation is repeated by finding the next position of the bell mouse member and rotating the bell mouse member by a predetermined angle.
벨마우스부재의 각도 회동은 상술한 구동모터(250)와 감속기(252)의 구동에 따른다.The angle rotation of the bell mouse member depends on the driving of the driving motor 250 and the reduction gear 252 described above.
이상 설명한 바와같이 본 발명 벨마우스부재를 천공하기 위한 장치의 지지장치는 그동안 일일이 받침틀위에 벨마우스부재를 가용접함에 따른 마무리 가공의 불편함을 개선한 효과를 가지며, 수작업으로 회전시키면서 체결공을 가공하던 가공과정을 간소화하여 작업자 한사람의 간단한 기기조작으로 다수의 벨마우스부재의 체결공 천공작업이 간소화하게 되었다.As described above, the support device of the device for drilling the bell mouse member of the present invention has the effect of improving the inconvenience of finishing processing by welding the bell mouse member on the support frame during the day, and processes the fastening hole while rotating by hand By simplifying the machining process, a simple machine operation by each worker simplifies the drilling of fastening holes for a number of bell mouse members.
도 1은 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 사시도,1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device;
도 2는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 사시도,Figure 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device;
도 3a는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 정면도,Figure 3a is a front view of one embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device;
도 3b은 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 정면도,Figure 3b is a front view of a second embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the drilling device of the present invention;
도 4a는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 1실시예의 측면도,Figure 4a is a side view of one embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device;
도 4b는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 2실시예의 측면도,Figure 4b is a side view of a second embodiment of the bell mouse member upper support device of the present invention drilling device;
도 5는 본 발명 천공장치의 벨마우스부재 상부지지장치의 펀칭받침대의 발취 사시도이다.5 is an exploded perspective view of the punching support of the bell mouse member upper support device of the drilling device of the present invention.
※도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing
400:압압틀, 410: ㄱ형 틀체, 412:실린더,400: pressing frame, 410: a-shaped frame, 412: cylinder,
414:실린더 롯드, 420:중심축, 430:베어링부재, 440:지지원판414: cylinder rod, 420: center shaft, 430: bearing member, 440: support plate
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KR10-2003-0008375A KR100517213B1 (en) | 2003-02-10 | 2003-02-10 | Supported device for bell mouthed punching apparatus |
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