KR100513041B1 - Apparatus and method for analyzing DMB(digital multimedia broadcasting) stream - Google Patents

Abstract

1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to an apparatus for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting transport stream, a method thereof, and a computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for realizing the method.

2. The technical problem to be solved by the invention

The present invention provides a device for analyzing a DMB transport stream and a method thereof, and a program for realizing the method, which can encode MPEG-4 for a multimedia broadcasting service and verify whether an ETI frame using an MPEG-2 system is normally configured. To provide a computer-readable recording medium for recording.

3. Summary of the Solution of the Invention

According to the present invention, an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data is analyzed, and a first MPEG-2 (MPEG-2) stream is extracted from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information and configured in units of transport stream packets. step; The MPEG-2 stream is analyzed to extract MPEG-4 IOD information based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information, and to configure MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packets. A second step of doing; And a third step of analyzing MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packets based on the MPEG-4 IOD information.

4. Important uses of the invention

The present invention is used for digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) service.

Description

Apparatus and method for analyzing DMB (digital multimedia broadcasting) stream

The present invention provides a device for analyzing a DMB transport stream capable of analyzing a DMB stream including multimedia broadcast data in a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transmission system, a method thereof, and a computer for recording a program for realizing the method. The present invention relates to a readable recording medium.

A DMB transport stream is a digital audio broadcasting (DAB) transport stream encoded and packetized by MPEG-4 (MPEG-4) for a multimedia broadcasting service and using the MPEG-2 system standard. . A more detailed description thereof will be described later.

Recently, as the demand for a multimedia broadcasting service including a video in a mobile state increases, various methods for accommodating such a service have been sought. Among them, a method of applying a digital audio broadcasting (DAB) system resistant to mobile reception is being considered. Thus, a multimedia broadcasting service including a video is added to the existing DAB transmission system to prepare a service in the form of DMB broadcasting. That is, the DAB transmission system based on Eureka-147, an early European DAB system, was used for the digitization of audio broadcasting and the transmission of relatively low-speed digital data. However, recently, the DAB transmission system includes a video using a DAB transmission system. To provide a multimedia service. A system providing such a service is called a "DMB transmission system".

The DMB broadcasting service processes the media encoding and media synchronization to the MPEG-4 (MPEG-4) standard to the existing digital audio broadcasting service, and uses the MPEG-2 system for multiplexing and stable transmission. The MPEG-2 stream is composed of an Ensemble Transport Interface (ETI) frame, which is one of the interface standards of the Eureka-147-based system, and is used as a transport interface. That is, the DMB broadcasting service compresses and encodes multimedia data to MPEG-4 standard and uses MPEG-2 system standard for multiplexing, synchronizing, and stable transmission of multimedia data. The MPEG-2 stream made of such multimedia data is multiplexed with digital audio data provided by a conventional DAB transmission system and composed of ETI frames. Here, the ETI frame is a logical and physical interface, and is particularly widely used in DAB transmission systems.

However, in the DMB transmission system, it is necessary to confirm whether the ETI transmission frame including multimedia data is normally configured.

Nevertheless, the conventional ETI analyzer only analyzes information on the basic ETI frame configuration, and cannot analyze multimedia data in the form provided by the DMB transmission system. Therefore, in order to verify the DMB transmission system, an apparatus capable of analyzing the information on the ETI frame and simultaneously analyzing the MPEG-2 stream and the MPEG-4 encoded multimedia data is required.

That is, since the conventional DAB transmission system is mainly used for digital audio broadcasting, the verification apparatus is only analyzed at the ETI frame level. That is, in the analysis of the actual data to be input, only the configuration of the audio stream can be verified in the MST (Main Stream data), which is a part of the data in the ETI frame. If there is multimedia data that encodes and uses the MPEG-2 system standard, it cannot be verified.

Although, as a related art, a digital TV stream analyzer is implemented based on software on a PC for analyzing and verifying a digital TV broadcast stream (Journal of Korean Institute of Broadcast Engineers, v.6 no.1 pp82-97, 2001, Hye Jin Jung "), But only the analysis of MPEG-2 streams is mentioned here, but only the analysis of DMB streams, that is, ETI frames, MPEG-2 streams extracted from ETI frames, MPEG There is no disclosure of the analysis of MPEG-4 packets extracted from the -2 stream.

Therefore, in the current technical field, a method for validating (/ analyzing) the DMB stream produced for multimedia data based on various standards, in particular, a multimedia service through a DAB transmission system is required.

The present invention has been proposed to meet the above requirements, and is a DMB transport stream analysis apparatus capable of verifying whether an ETI frame encoded by MPEG-4 and a MPEG-2 system is normally configured for a multimedia broadcasting service. And a method, and a computer readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for realizing the method.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a transport stream analysis apparatus comprising: an ETI frame receiving unit for receiving an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data; ETI frame analyzing means for analyzing the ETI frame according to an analysis control signal and extracting an MPEG-2 (MPEG-2) stream from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information; MPEG-2 stream analyzing means for analyzing the MPEG-2 stream according to the analysis control signal and extracting MPEG-4 packets from the MPEG-2 stream based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information; MPEG-4 packet analyzing means for analyzing the MPEG-4 packet according to the analysis control signal; System control means for generating the analysis control signal and managing analysis information (ETI frame analysis information, MPEG-2 stream analysis information, MPEG-4 packet analysis information) from each analysis means; And output means for outputting the analysis information.

In the method of analyzing a transport stream, the present invention analyzes an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data and extracts an MPEG-2 (MPEG-2) stream from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information. A first step of configuring a transport stream packet unit; The MPEG-2 stream is analyzed to extract MPEG-4 Initial Object Descriptor (IOD) information based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information, and MPEG-4 Object Descriptor (BIFS) / BIFS (Binary Format for). Scene) second step of constructing the packet, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packet; And a third step of analyzing the MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet, the MPEG-4 audio and / or video packet based on the MPEG-4 IOD information.

The present invention may further include a fourth step of outputting information obtained by analyzing the ETI frame, the MPEG-2 stream, and the MPEG-4 packet in a tree structure or a hyper link structure.

Meanwhile, the present invention analyzes an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data in a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transmission apparatus having a processor, and based on ETI frame analysis information, MPEG-2 (MPEG-) in the ETI frame. 2) a first function of extracting streams and organizing them in transport stream packet units; The MPEG-2 stream is analyzed to extract MPEG-4 IOD information based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information, MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets, MPEG-4 audio, and / or the like. Or a second function of constructing a video packet; And a program for implementing a third function of analyzing MPEG-4 OD (Binary Format for Scene) packets, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packets, based on the MPEG-4 IOD information. Provide a computer readable recording medium.

In the present invention, an ETI frame, an MPEG-2 stream, and an MPEG-4 packet are gradually analyzed to verify whether an ETI frame encoded by MPEG-4 and an MPEG-2 system is normally configured for a multimedia broadcasting service. In addition, the analyzed information is effectively provided to the user through a UI (User Interface).

That is, the present invention analyzes the ETI frame, which is the transmission format of the DAB transmission system, to verify the stream for the multimedia broadcasting service provided by the DMB transmission system, and based on the analyzed ETI frame information, the MPEG present in the ETI frame. After extracting and analyzing the -2 stream, MPEG-4 packets are extracted and analyzed based on the analyzed MPEG-2 stream information. And, the analyzed information is shown in the form of UI.

The above objects, features and advantages will become more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a configuration diagram of an apparatus for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transport stream according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus for analyzing a DMB transport stream according to the present invention includes an ETI frame receiver 10 for receiving an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data, and an ETI frame according to an analysis control signal. Based on the analysis information, the ETI frame analysis unit 20 for extracting the MPEG-2 stream from the ETI frame, and the MPEG-2 stream according to the analysis control signal are analyzed, and based on the analysis information. MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 for extracting MPEG-4 packets from MPEG-2 streams, and MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40 for analyzing MPEG-4 packets according to analysis control signals. And a system manager unit 50 and a system control unit 60 for generating analysis control signals and managing analysis information from each analysis unit 20 to 40, and an analysis output unit 70 for outputting analysis information. ).

DMB transmission system for multimedia broadcasting service is basically based on the existing DAB transmission system based on Eureka-147. That is, since the transmission interface between systems is similar to the DAB transmission system, the transmission interface used after multiplexing broadcast service data is ETI standard (ETS 300 799).

The ETI frame receiving unit 10 converts an inputted physical signal into a logical signal based on this standard, and sends the same to the ETI frame analyzing unit 20.

The ETI frame analyzer 20 first analyzes each field value constituting the ETI frame, and transmits information about the configuration of the ETI frame to the system controller 60. This ETI frame configuration information is sent to the analysis output unit 70 under the control of the system control unit 60 and provided to the user through the UI.

The ETI frame analyzer 20 extracts and configures an MPEG-2 stream from the MST in the ETI frame based on the obtained ETI frame configuration information and sends the MPEG-2 stream to the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30.

The MPEG-2 stream analyzing unit 30 analyzes the delivered MPEG-2 stream, sends the MPEG-2 stream configuration and system related information to the system controller 60, and analyzes the analyzed information (MPEG-2 stream configuration and System related information), extracts and configures the MPEG-4 packet present in the payload of the MPEG-2 stream, and delivers the MPEG-4 packet to the MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40.

The MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40 analyzes the MPEG-4 packet transmitted from the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 and sends related encoding and packet configuration information to the system controller 60.

The system manager unit 50 manages the respective signal flows through the system control unit 60 to enable continuous analysis and analysis information transmission of each analysis unit 20 to 40.

The system control unit 60 manages the entire system under the control of the system manager unit 50, organizes the analysis information transmitted from each analysis unit 20 to 40, and sends the analysis information to the analysis output unit 70 for display.

That is, the system manager unit 50 receives information necessary for analyzing the DMB transport stream from the system manager through a graphical user interface (GUI) and expresses configuration information about the analyzed DMB transport stream. In addition, the system manager unit 50 continuously shares information with the system control unit 60. The system control unit 60 controls the respective analysis units 20 to 40, and transmits the information about the analyzed DMB transport stream to the system manager unit 50, and analyzes the DMB from the system manager unit 50. You will be provided with the necessary information.

The analysis output unit 70 not only provides the analysis information analyzed by each analysis unit 20 to 40 independently to the user, but also analyzes the data in a linked form such as a tree structure or a hyperlink structure for the user to easily understand. Show information to the user.

Then, we will examine the process of analyzing MPEG-4 packet by extracting MPEG-2 stream by analyzing ETI frame, which is the interface standard of DAB transmission system, and extracting MPEG-4 packet by analyzing MPEG-2 stream. Let's look at it.

Referring to FIG. 2, the ETI frame analyzer 20 is as follows.

The ETI frame header analyzer 31 analyzes the header field of the input ETI frame and obtains information on the ETI frame configuration. In addition, it checks whether the currently input ETI frame is normal by a cyclic redundancy checking (CRC) test. In order to notify the user of the information analyzed and obtained as described above, the information is sent to the system controller 60, and based on this, the positions of the fast information channel (FIC) and the main service channel (MSC) in the ETI frame are determined.

The FIC analyzer 22 analyzes the FIC part in the ETI frame and sends it to the system controller 60. The analysis of the FIC allows the user to know the configuration information of the MSC, service information (SI), and conditional access (CA) information.

The MSC analyzer 23 analyzes the information about the data stream present in the ETI frame, transmits the information to the system controller 60, and sends the multimedia data to the MPEG-2 stream component 24.

The analysis information transmitted by the ETI frame header analyzer 21, the FIC analyzer 22, and the MSC analyzer 23 and transmitted to the system controller 60 is provided to the user in the form of a UI.

The MPEG-2 stream construction unit 24 arranges MPEG-2 streams existing over ETI frames in units of transport stream (TS) packets.

Now, the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 will be described with reference to FIG. 3.

MPEG-2 streams can use external encoding for robust transmission and reception. Therefore, before analyzing the input MPEG-2 stream, the external decoder 31 must first perform external decoding.

The program specific information (PSI) analyzer 32 first analyzes a program association table (PAT) and a program map table (PMT) in an externally decoded MPEG-2 stream, and transmits system configuration information to the system controller 60. .

The TS analyzing unit 33 analyzes the MPEG-2 TS based on the system configuration information obtained from the PSI analyzing unit 32, and then performs a video stream, an audio stream, an object descriptor (OD) / binary format for scene (BIFS) stream, and the like. And the information is transmitted to the system control unit 60.

The analysis information analyzed by the PSI analyzer 32 and the TS analyzer 33 and transmitted to the system controller 60 is provided to the user in the form of a UI.

The MPEG-4 IOD (Initial Object Descriptor) information extraction unit 34 extracts an IOD description part based on the information obtained by analyzing the PMT. This information is needed when analyzing MPEG-4 packets.

The MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet constructing unit 35 constructs an MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet from the OD / BIFS stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33.

The MPEG-4 audio packet constructing unit 36 constructs an MPEG-4 audio packet from the audio stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33.

The MPEG-4 video packet constructing unit 37 constructs an MPEG-4 video packet from the video stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33.

Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4, the MPEG-2 packet analyzer 40 is as follows.

The IOD information analyzer 41 analyzes the MPEG-4 IOD information extracted by the MPEG-4 IOD information extractor 34 of the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 and transmits the same to the system controller 60.

The OD / BIFS packet analyzer 42 is configured by the MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet configuration unit 35 of the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 based on the IOD information analyzed by the IOD information analyzer 41. -4 OD / BIFS packet is analyzed and delivered to the system control unit 60.

The MPEG-4 audio packet analyzer 43 is an MPEG-4 audio packet component 36 of the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 based on the OD / BIFS packet analyzed by the OD / BIFS packet analyzer 42. MPEG-4 audio packets (for example, MPEG-4 audio packets encoded and packetized by the BSAC codec) configured in FIG. 10 are analyzed and transmitted to the system controller 60.

The MPEG-4 video packet analyzer 44 is an MPEG-4 video packet component 37 of the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 based on the OD / BIFS packet analyzed by the OD / BIFS packet analyzer 42. MPEG-4 video packets (eg, MPEG-4 video packets encoded and packetized by the AVC codec) are analyzed and transmitted to the system controller 60.

In this way, the analysis information analyzed by the MPEG-4 packet analysis unit 40 and delivered to the system control unit 60 is provided to the user in the form of a UI.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transport stream according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, in the method of analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transport stream according to the present invention, when an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data is first received by the ETI frame receiver 10 (501), The ETI frame analyzer 20 analyzes the ETI frame (502), and extracts an MPEG-2 (MPEG-2) stream from the ETI frame based on the analysis information (503).

That is, the ETI frame analyzer 20 analyzes the values of each field constituting the ETI frame, and transmits information on the configuration of the ETI frame to the system controller 60, and based on the ETI frame configuration information, Extract and configure MPEG-2 stream in MST. At this time, the ETI frame configuration information is sent to the analysis output unit 70 under the control of the system control unit 60 and provided to the user through the UI.

In more detail, the ETI frame analyzer 20 first analyzes the header field of the ETI frame input from the ETI frame receiver 10 through the ETI frame header analyzer 31 to obtain information about the ETI frame configuration. After obtaining and checking whether the currently input ETI frame is normal, it sends the analyzed and obtained information to the system control unit 60 to inform the user, and based on this, the fast information channel (FIC) and the main service channel (MSC) in the ETI frame. Find out the location of. Thereafter, the FIC analysis unit 22 analyzes the FIC part in the ETI frame and sends the same to the system control unit 60. In addition, the MSC analysis unit 23 analyzes the information on the data stream present in the ETI frame and transmits the information to the system control unit 60. Subsequently, the MPEG-2 stream configuration unit 24 arranges MPEG-2 streams existing over the ETI frames in units of transport stream (TS) packets.

After extracting the MPEG-2 stream from the ETI frame (503), the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 analyzes the MPEG-2 stream (504) to determine the MPEG-2 stream based on the analysis information. The MPEG-4 packet is extracted (505).

That is, the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 analyzes the MPEG-2 stream transmitted from the ETI frame analyzer 20 and sends the MPEG-2 stream configuration and system related information to the system controller 60. Based on the analyzed information (MPEG-2 stream configuration and system related information), MPEG-4 packets present in the payload of the MPEG-2 stream are extracted and configured.

In detail, the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 first performs an external decoding through the external decoder 31 before analyzing the input MPEG-2 stream, and then the PSI analyzer 32. The PAT and PMT in the MPEG-2 stream decoded by the external decoder 31 are analyzed to transmit system configuration information to the system controller 60. At this time, the MPEG-4 IOD information extractor 34 extracts the IOD description part based on the information obtained by analyzing the PMT, and delivers the IOD description to the MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40.

On the other hand, the MPEG-2 TS is analyzed based on the system configuration information obtained from the PSI analyzer 32 through the TS analyzer 33, and classified into a video stream, an audio stream, an OD / BIFS stream, and the like. Transfer to the system control unit 60. At this time, the MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet constructing unit 35 constructs an MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet from the OD / BIFS stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33 to the MPEG-4 packet analyzing unit 40. To pass. In addition, the MPEG-4 audio packet constructing unit 36 constructs an MPEG-4 audio packet from the audio stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33 and delivers the MPEG-4 audio packet to the MPEG-4 packet analyzing unit 40. In addition, the MPEG-4 video packet constructing unit 37 constructs an MPEG-4 video packet from the video stream classified by the TS analyzing unit 33 and delivers the MPEG-4 video packet to the MPEG-4 packet analyzing unit 40.

After extracting an MPEG-4 packet from the MPEG-2 stream (505), the MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40 analyzes the MPEG-4 packet (506). That is, the MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40 analyzes the MPEG-4 packet transmitted from the MPEG-2 stream analyzer 30 and sends the related encoding and packet configuration information to the system controller 60.

In detail, the MPEG-4 packet analyzer 40 analyzes the MPEG-4 IOD information through the IOD information analyzer 41 and based on the IOD information through the OD / BIFS packet analyzer 42. MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets are analyzed, and MPEG-4 audio and video packets are analyzed based on OD / BIFS packets through MPEG-4 audio packet analyzer 43 and MPEG-4 video packet analyzer 44, respectively. By analyzing, the analysis information is transmitted to the system control unit 60.

The method of the present invention as described above may be implemented as a program and stored in a computer-readable recording medium (CD-ROM, RAM, ROM, floppy disk, hard disk, magneto-optical disk, etc.).

The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible in the art without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be clear to those of ordinary knowledge.

As described above, the present invention has an effect of verifying whether a stream produced for DMB, which is encoded in MPEG-4 and uses the MPEG-2 system standard for multimedia service, is normally configured.

1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transport stream analysis apparatus according to the present invention;

2 is a detailed configuration diagram of an embodiment of an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame analyzer of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a detailed configuration diagram of one embodiment of the MPEG-2 stream analysis unit of Figure 1 according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a detailed configuration diagram of an embodiment of the MPEG-4 packet analysis of Figure 1 according to the present invention.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a method for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transport stream according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawing

10: ETI frame receiver 20: ETI frame analyzer

30: MPEG-2 stream analyzer 40: MPEG-4 packet analyzer

50: system manager 60: system control

70: analysis output unit

Claims (10)

In the transport stream analysis apparatus, ETI frame receiving means for receiving an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data; ETI frame analyzing means for analyzing the ETI frame according to an analysis control signal and extracting an MPEG-2 (MPEG-2) stream from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information; MPEG-2 stream analyzing means for analyzing the MPEG-2 stream according to the analysis control signal and extracting MPEG-4 packets from the MPEG-2 stream based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information; MPEG-4 packet analyzing means for analyzing the MPEG-4 packet according to the analysis control signal; System control means for generating the analysis control signal and managing analysis information (ETI frame analysis information, MPEG-2 stream analysis information, MPEG-4 packet analysis information) from each analysis means; And Output means for outputting the analysis information Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis device comprising a. The method of claim 1, Analysis information transmitted from each analysis means to the system control means, A digital multimedia broadcasting transport stream analysis device comprising ETI frame configuration information, MPEG-2 stream configuration and system related information, MPEG-4 encoding and packet configuration information. The method of claim 1, The ETI frame analysis means, The header field of the ETI frame is analyzed to obtain information on the ETI frame configuration, and the ETI frame configuration information is transmitted to the system control means, and based on the ETI frame configuration information, the FIC (Fast Information Channel) in the ETI frame is generated. An ETI frame header analyzer for determining a location of a main service channel (MSC); An FIC analyzer for analyzing the FIC part in the ETI frame and transmitting the FIC part to the system control means; An MSC analyzer for analyzing the information on the data stream present in the ETI frame and delivering the information to the system control means; And MPEG-2 stream construction unit for arranging MPEG-2 streams existing over the ETI frames in units of transport stream (TS) packets Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis device comprising a. The method of claim 3, wherein The MPEG-2 stream analyzing means, A decoder which decodes the MPEG-2 stream; A PSI analyzer which first analyzes a PAT (Program Association Table) and a PMT (Program Map Table) in the decoded MPEG-2 stream, and transmits system configuration information to the system control means; MPEG-2 TS is analyzed based on the system configuration information obtained by the PSI analyzer, classified into a video stream, an audio stream, an Object Descriptor (OD) / Binary Format for Scene (BIFS) stream, and MPEG-2 TS analysis information. A TS analyzer for transmitting the to the system control means; An MPEG-4 IOD information extraction unit for extracting IOD (Initial Object Descriptor) information necessary for analyzing MPEG-4 packets based on the information obtained by analyzing the PMT; An MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet constructing unit for constructing an MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet from the OD / BIFS stream classified by the TS analyzing unit; An MPEG-4 audio packet constructing unit for constructing an MPEG-4 audio packet from the audio stream classified by the TS analyzing unit; And MPEG-4 video packet construction unit constituting the MPEG-4 video packet from the video stream classified by the TS analyzer Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis device comprising a. The method of claim 4, wherein The MPEG-4 packet analysis means, An IOD information analyzer for analyzing the MPEG-4 IOD information extracted by the MPEG-4 IOD information extractor and transmitting the same to the system control unit; An OD / BIFS packet analyzer configured to analyze the MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet configured in the MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet constructing unit based on the IOD information analyzed by the IOD information analyzing unit, and transmit the analyzed MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packet to the system control unit; MPEG-4 audio packet analysis unit for analyzing the MPEG-4 audio packet configured in the MPEG-4 audio packet configuration unit based on the OD / BIFS packet analyzed by the OD / BIFS packet analysis unit, and delivers it to the system control means ; And MPEG-4 video packet analysis unit for analyzing the MPEG-4 video packet configured in the MPEG-4 video packet configuration unit based on the OD / BIFS packet analyzed by the OD / BIFS packet analysis unit, and delivers it to the system control means Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis device comprising a. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, The output means, An apparatus for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting transport stream, comprising: outputting information obtained by analyzing an ETI frame, an MPEG-2 stream, and an MPEG-4 packet in a tree structure or a hyper link structure. In the method for analyzing a transport stream, A first step of analyzing an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data, extracting an MPEG-2 stream from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information, and configuring a transport stream packet unit; The MPEG-2 stream is analyzed to extract MPEG-4 Initial Object Descriptor (IOD) information based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information, and MPEG-4 Object Descriptor (BIFS) / BIFS (Binary Format for). Scene) second step of constructing the packet, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packet; And A third step of analyzing MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packets based on the MPEG-4 IOD information; Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis method comprising a. The method of claim 7, wherein A fourth step of outputting information obtained by analyzing the ETI frame, the MPEG-2 stream, and the MPEG-4 packet in a tree structure or a hyperlink structure; Digital multimedia broadcast transport stream analysis method further comprising. The method according to claim 7 or 8, The transport stream is, A method for analyzing a digital multimedia broadcasting transport stream, which is encoded and packetized with MPEG-4 and uses the MPEG-2 system standard for a multimedia broadcasting service in a digital audio broadcasting (DAB) transmission system. In a digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) transmission device having a processor, A first function of analyzing an ensemble transmission access (ETI) frame having multimedia data, extracting an MPEG-2 stream from the ETI frame based on the ETI frame analysis information, and configuring a transport stream packet unit; The MPEG-2 stream is analyzed to extract MPEG-4 Initial Object Descriptor (IOD) information based on MPEG-2 stream analysis information, and MPEG-4 Object Descriptor (BIFS) / BIFS (Binary Format for). Scene) second function of composing a packet, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packet; And A third function of analyzing MPEG-4 OD / BIFS packets, MPEG-4 audio and / or video packets based on the MPEG-4 IOD information A computer-readable recording medium having recorded thereon a program for implementing the program.