KR100509021B1 - Cold air flow path structure of refrigerator chamber for side by side type refrigerator - Google Patents

Cold air flow path structure of refrigerator chamber for side by side type refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100509021B1
KR100509021B1 KR10-2003-0000872A KR20030000872A KR100509021B1 KR 100509021 B1 KR100509021 B1 KR 100509021B1 KR 20030000872 A KR20030000872 A KR 20030000872A KR 100509021 B1 KR100509021 B1 KR 100509021B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
cold air
refrigerating chamber
refrigerator
air duct
air inlet
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KR10-2003-0000872A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040063457A (en
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신성호
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엘지전자 주식회사
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/06Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation
    • F25D17/08Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection by forced circulation using ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/066Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply
    • F25D2317/0664Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by the air supply from the side
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2317/00Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2317/06Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
    • F25D2317/067Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation characterised by air ducts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 냉장실 냉기유로구조를 단순화하여 풍량을 증가시키고, 내부를 균일하게 냉각시키는 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator compartment cold air passage structure of a parallel refrigerator, which simplifies the refrigerator compartment cold air passage structure, increases the air volume, and uniformly cools the inside.

본 발명에 따른 병립형냉장고 냉장실 냉기유로구조는 냉장실 일측벽(121)에 형성되는 냉기유입구(126)와; 상기 냉기유입구(126)와 연통되어 냉장실 일측으로 냉기를 공급하는 제1냉기덕트(130)와; 상기 제1냉기덕트(130)와 동시에 상기 냉기유입구(126)와 연통되어 냉장실 타측으로 냉기를 공급하는 제2냉기덕트(140)를 포함하여 구성된다. 상기 냉기유입구(126)는 냉장실 후측벽(121)에 형성되고, 상기 제1냉기덕트(130) 및 제2냉기덕트(140)는 서로 대칭되게 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. 상기한 바와 같은 구성에 따르면, 냉기덕트의 유로저항이 감소하고, 냉장고의 냉장실 내부가 균일하게 냉각되어 냉장실의 냉각성능이 향상된다.The parallel refrigerator freezer compartment cold air flow path structure according to the present invention includes a cold air inlet 126 formed in one side wall 121 of the refrigerator compartment; A first cold air duct 130 communicating with the cold air inlet 126 to supply cold air to one side of the refrigerating chamber; The second cold air duct 140 is connected to the cold air inlet 126 at the same time as the first cold air duct 130 to supply cold air to the other side of the refrigerating chamber. The cold air inlet 126 is formed on the rear wall 121 of the refrigerating chamber, and the first cold air duct 130 and the second cold air duct 140 are configured to be symmetric with each other. According to the configuration as described above, the flow resistance of the cold air duct is reduced, the inside of the refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator is uniformly cooled to improve the cooling performance of the refrigerator compartment.

Description

병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조{Cold air flow path structure of refrigerator chamber for side by side type refrigerator}Cold air flow path structure of refrigerator chamber for side by side type refrigerator}

본 발명은 냉장고에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 냉장실 냉기유로구조를 단순화하여 풍량을 증가시키고, 내부를 균일하게 냉각시키는 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a refrigerator. More particularly, the present invention relates to a refrigerator compartment cold air passage structure of a parallel refrigerator, which simplifies the structure of the refrigerator compartment cold air passage to increase the air volume and uniformly cool the inside.

병립형냉장고는 냉동실과 냉장실이 좌우로 분리되어 보다 많은 양의 음식물을 수납할 수 있도록 한 냉장고이다. A parallel refrigerator is a refrigerator in which a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment are separated from side to side to accommodate a larger amount of food.

도 1은 종래기술에 의한 병립형냉장고의 평단면도를 도시하고 있다. 도시된 바에 따르면 저장공간이 중간격벽(20)에 의해 냉동실(F)과 냉장실(R)이 좌우로 구획되며, 상기 냉동실(F) 후방에는 증발기(도시되지 않음) 주변에서 발생한 냉기를 순환시키기 위한 송풍기(10)가 설치되고, 상기 냉장실(R) 후방에는 냉장실(R)로 냉기를 유입을 조절하는 댐퍼(도시되지 않음)를 포함하는 댐퍼부(24)가 설치된다. 1 shows a cross-sectional plan view of a parallel refrigerator in accordance with the prior art. As shown, the storage space is partitioned between the freezing compartment F and the refrigerating compartment R from the left and right sides by the intermediate partition 20, and the circulation space for circulating cold air generated around an evaporator (not shown) behind the freezing compartment F. The blower 10 is installed, and a damper part 24 including a damper (not shown) for controlling inflow of cold air into the refrigerating chamber R is installed at the rear of the refrigerating chamber R.

상기 송풍기(10)가 순환시키는 냉기를 저장공간으로 유입하기 위하여, 상기 냉동실(F)의 후측벽(11)면에는 냉기유입구(12)가 형성되고, 상기 냉장실(R)의 후측벽(21)면 및 좌측벽(22)면에는 각각 제1냉기유입구(26) 및 제2냉기유입구(28)가 형성된다.In order to introduce the cool air circulated by the blower 10 into the storage space, a cold air inlet 12 is formed on a rear wall 11 surface of the freezing compartment F, and a rear wall 21 of the refrigerating chamber R. The first cold air inlet 26 and the second cold air inlet 28 are formed on the surface and the left wall 22 surface, respectively.

상기 구성에 의해 냉기가 냉장실(R)에 공급되는 경로를 살펴보면, 상기 냉장실(R)의 후측벽(21)면에 형성되는 제1냉기유입구(26)로 공급되는 냉기의 경우에는, 송풍기(10)에서 상기 제1냉기유입구(26)로 직선경로로 이동하고, 냉장실(R)의 좌측벽(22)면에 형성되는 제2냉기유입구(28)로 공급되는 냉기의 경우에는, 송풍기(10)에서 상기 중간격벽(20) 내부로 수직으로 꺽여서 이동함을 알 수 있다. Looking at the path through which the cool air is supplied to the refrigerating chamber (R) by the above configuration, in the case of the cold air supplied to the first cold air inlet 26 formed on the rear wall 21 surface of the refrigerating chamber (R), the blower (10) In the case of the cold air supplied to the second cold air inlet 28 formed on the left wall 22 surface of the refrigerating chamber R in a straight path from the first cold air inlet 26 to the first cold air inlet 26. In the middle partition 20 can be seen to move vertically by bending inside.

도 2a는 종래기술에 의한 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조를 보이는 정면구성도이다. 도시된 바에 따르면, 냉장실(R)의 후측벽(21)면 상부에 제1냉기유입구(26)가 형성되고, 상기 제1냉기유입구(26)에 연통되는 제1냉기덕트(30)가 구비된다. 상기 제1냉기덕트(30)는 상기 제1냉기유입구(26)에 연통되어 우측벽(23)으로 연장되고, 다시 상기 우측벽(23)을 따라 절곡된다. 상기 냉장실 후측벽(21)면에는 상기 제1냉기덕트에 연통되는 제1냉기토출공(32)이 다수개 형성된다.Figure 2a is a front configuration diagram showing the structure of the refrigerator compartment cold air flow path of the parallel refrigerator according to the prior art. As shown, the first cold air inlet 26 is formed on the rear wall 21 surface of the refrigerating chamber R, and the first cold air duct 30 communicates with the first cold air inlet 26. . The first cold air duct 30 communicates with the first cold air inlet 26 to extend to the right wall 23, and is bent along the right wall 23. A plurality of first cold air discharging holes 32 communicating with the first cold air duct are formed on the rear wall 21 surface of the refrigerating chamber.

또한 냉장실의 좌측벽(22)면 상부에는 제2냉기유입구(28)가 형성된다. In addition, the second cold air inlet 28 is formed on the upper surface of the left wall 22 of the refrigerating chamber.

도 2b, 도2c는 도 2a의 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 우측면도 및 좌측면도이다. 2B and 2C are right and left side views of the refrigerating compartment cold air flow channel structure of FIG. 2A.

도 2b는 냉장실(R)의 우측벽에 연장 설치되는 제1냉기덕트(30)의 구조를 도시하고 있다. 상기 제1냉기유입구(26)에서 연통되어 우측벽(23)으로 연장된 제1냉기덕트(30)는 상기 우측벽(23)에서 절곡되어 우측벽(23)의 전단으로 연장되고, 다시 상기 전단의 하부로 연장되어 설치된다. 상기 우측벽(23)면의 전단에는 상기 제1냉기덕트(30)에 연통되는 제2냉기토출공(34)이 다수개 형성된다.FIG. 2B shows the structure of the first cold air duct 30 extending to the right side wall of the refrigerating chamber R. As shown in FIG. The first cold air duct 30 communicating with the first cold air inlet 26 and extending to the right wall 23 is bent from the right wall 23 to extend to the front end of the right wall 23, and the shear It is installed extending to the bottom of the. A plurality of second cold air discharge holes 34 communicating with the first cold air duct 30 are formed at the front end of the right wall 23 surface.

또한 도 2c는 냉장실의 좌측벽에 설치되는 제2냉기덕트의 구조를 도시하고 있다. 냉장실(R)의 좌측벽(22)면 상부에는 제2냉기유입구(28)에 연통되는 제2냉기덕트(40)가 상기 좌측벽(22)의 전단으로 연장되고, 다시 상기 전단의 하부로 연장되어 설치된다. 상기 좌측벽(22)면에는 상기 제2냉기덕트(40)에 연통되는 제3냉기토출공(42)이 다수개 형성된다. 2C shows the structure of the second cold air duct installed in the left wall of the refrigerating chamber. On the upper surface of the left wall 22 of the refrigerating chamber R, a second cold air duct 40 communicating with the second cold air inlet 28 extends to the front end of the left wall 22 and again to the bottom of the front end. Is installed. A plurality of third cold air discharge holes 42 communicating with the second cold air duct 40 are formed on the left wall 22 surface.

상술한 바와 같은 냉기유로 구성에서 냉장실(R) 내부에 냉기의 유동경로를 살펴보면, 상기 제1냉기유입구(26)에 공급된 냉기는 냉장실 후측벽(21)면에 형성된 제1냉기토출공(32)을 통해 냉기의 일부가 냉장실(R) 후측으로 토출되면서, 제1냉기덕트(30)를 따라 냉장실 우측벽(23)으로 이동하며, 상기 우측벽(23)으로 이동된 냉기는 우측벽(23) 전단에 형성된 제2냉기토출공(34)을 통해 냉장실(R) 우측으로 토출된다. 또한, 상기 제2냉기유입구(28)에 공급된 냉기는 제2냉기덕트(40)를 따라 냉장실 좌측벽(22) 전단으로 이동하며, 상기 좌측벽(22)면 전단에 형성된 제3냉기토출공(42)을 통해 냉장실(R) 좌측으로 토출된다. 이와 같이 각각 냉장실(R) 후측, 좌측 그리고 우측으로 토출된 냉기는 냉장실(R) 내부를 냉각시키게 된다.Looking at the flow path of the cold air in the refrigerating chamber (R) in the configuration of the cold air flow path as described above, the cold air supplied to the first cold air inlet 26 is formed in the first cold air discharge hole 32 formed on the rear wall 21 side of the refrigerating chamber (32). A portion of the cold air is discharged to the rear side of the refrigerating chamber (R), and moves to the refrigerating chamber right wall 23 along the first cold duct 30, and the cold air moved to the right wall 23 is the right wall 23. ) Is discharged to the right side of the refrigerating chamber (R) through the second cold air discharge hole (34) formed at the front end. In addition, the cold air supplied to the second cold air inlet 28 moves to the front end of the left side wall 22 of the refrigerating chamber along the second cold air duct 40, and the third cold air discharge hole formed at the front end of the left side wall 22. It is discharged to the left side of the refrigerating chamber R through the 42. As described above, the cold air discharged to the rear side, the left side, and the right side of the refrigerating chamber R cools the inside of the refrigerating chamber R, respectively.

그러나 상술한 바와 같은 종래기술에 의한 냉장실 유로구조는 냉장실 후측벽면의 냉기유입구과 냉장실 좌측벽면의 제2냉기유입구에 다른 경로로 냉기 공급되어, 냉장실의 우측 및 좌측에 공급되는 냉기의 풍량이 동일하지 않게 된다. However, the refrigerating chamber flow path structure according to the related art as described above is supplied with cold air through different paths to the cold air inlet on the rear wall of the refrigerating compartment and the second cold air inlet on the left side of the refrigerating compartment, so that the air volume of the cold air supplied to the right and left sides of the refrigerating compartment is not the same. do.

즉, 상기 냉장실 우측으로는 증발기로부터 직선유로를 통해 이동하는 냉기가 공급되고, 상기 냉장실 좌측으로는 수직으로 꺽이는 유로를 통해 이동하는 냉기가 공급되므로, 냉장실의 좌측벽으로 공급되는 냉기는 상기 제1냉기유입구로 공급되는 냉기보다 유로저항을 크게 받게되어, 상기 냉장실의 좌우측의 냉장상태가 달라지게 되고, 이에 따라 냉장실의 냉장성능이 저하되는 문제점이 있다. That is, since the cold air moving through the straight passage from the evaporator is supplied to the right side of the refrigerating compartment, the cold air moving through the vertically curved passage is supplied to the left side of the refrigerating compartment, so the cold air supplied to the left wall of the refrigerating compartment is supplied to the first wall. There is a problem in that the flow resistance is greater than that of the cold air supplied to the cold air inlet, and thus the refrigerating state of the left and right sides of the refrigerating compartment is changed, and thus the refrigerating performance of the refrigerating compartment is degraded.

본 발명은 상기 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로 냉장실 냉기유로를 단순화하는 것을 목적으로 한다. An object of the present invention is to simplify the refrigerating chamber cold air flow path to solve the above problems.

상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징에 따르면, 본 발명은 냉장실 후측벽에 형성되고, 냉기공급부에서 공급되는 냉기가 유입되는 냉기유입구와; 상기 냉기유입구에 연통되어 냉장실 일측벽으로 냉기를 공급하는 제1냉기덕트와; 상기 제1냉기덕트와 동시에 상기 냉기유입구와 연통되어 냉장실 타측벽으로 냉기를 공급하는 제2냉기덕트를; 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 제1냉기덕트 및 제2냉기덕트는 상기 냉장실 후측벽면을 따라 우측벽 및 좌측벽의 상부 전단으로 연장된 후 다시 하부로 연장되고, 냉장실 후측벽면과 좌우측벽면의 전단에 형성되는 다수 개의 냉기토출공을 통해 냉기를 냉장실로 공급하도록 구성된다.According to a feature of the present invention for achieving the above object, the present invention is formed on the rear wall of the refrigerating chamber, the cold air inlet through which the cold air supplied from the cold air supply unit; A first cold air duct communicating with the cold air inlet and supplying cold air to one side wall of the refrigerating chamber; A second cold air duct communicating with the cold air inlet at the same time as the first cold air duct to supply cold air to the other side wall of the refrigerating chamber; And the first cold air duct and the second cold air duct extend along the rear wall of the refrigerating chamber to the upper end of the right side wall and the left side wall, and then extend down to the lower side of the refrigerating chamber. It is configured to supply cold air to the refrigerating chamber through a plurality of cold air discharge holes.

상기 제1냉기덕트 및 제2냉기덕트는 서로 대칭되게 구성되는 것이 바람직하다. Preferably, the first cold air duct and the second cold air duct are configured to be symmetric with each other.

삭제delete

다음에는 첨부한 도면에 도시된 실시예에 따라 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 병립형냉장고의 평단면도를 도시하고 있다. 도시된 바에 따르면 저장공간이 중간격벽(120)에 의해 냉동실(F)과 냉장실(R)이 좌우로 구획되며, 상기 냉동실(F) 후방에는 증발기(도시되지 않음) 주변에서 발생한 냉기를 순환시키기 위한 송풍기(110)가 설치되고, 상기 냉장실(R) 후방에는 냉장실(R)로의 냉기 유입을 조절하는 댐퍼를 포함하는 댐퍼부(124)가 설치된다. Figure 3 shows a cross-sectional plan view of a parallel refrigerator according to the present invention. As shown, the storage space is partitioned between the freezer compartment F and the refrigerating compartment R from the left and right sides by the middle partition wall 120, and the freezer compartment circulates the cold air generated around an evaporator (not shown) behind the freezer compartment F. The blower 110 is installed, and a damper unit 124 including a damper for controlling the inflow of cold air into the refrigerating chamber R is installed at the rear of the refrigerating chamber R.

상기 송풍기(110)가 순환시키는 냉기를 저장공간으로 유입하기 위해서, 상기 냉동실(F)의 후측벽(111)면에는 냉기유입구(112) 및 상기 냉장실의 후측벽(121)에 각각 냉기유입구(126)가 형성된다.In order to introduce the cool air circulated by the blower 110 into the storage space, the cold air inlet 112 and the cold air inlet 126 on the rear wall 121 of the refrigerating compartment, respectively, on the rear wall 111 surface of the freezer compartment F. ) Is formed.

상기 구성에 의해 냉기가 냉장실(R)에 공급되는 경로를 살펴보면, 송풍기(110)에서 송풍되는 냉기는 직선경로를 통하여 냉장실(R)의 후측벽(121)면에 형성되는 냉기유입구(126)로 이동한다. Looking at the path that the cold air is supplied to the refrigerating chamber (R) by the above configuration, the cold air blown from the blower 110 to the cold air inlet 126 is formed on the rear wall 121 surface of the refrigerating chamber (R) through a straight path. Move.

즉, 본 발명에 따라 냉기유로를 구성한 경우에, 종래기술과 달리 냉장실(R) 측면에 형성되는 냉기유입구가 없으므로 증발기(도시되지 않음)에서 생성된 냉기는 직선경로로 상기 냉장실 후측벽(121)면의 냉기유입구(126)로 이동하게 됨을 알 수 있다. That is, when the cold air flow path is configured in accordance with the present invention, unlike the prior art, since there is no cold air inlet formed on the side of the refrigerating chamber R, the cold air generated by the evaporator (not shown) is a straight path and the rear wall 121 of the refrigerating chamber. It can be seen that the cold air inlet 126 is moved.

도 4a는 본 발명에 따른 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조를 보이는 정면구성도이다. 도시된 바에 따르면, 냉장실의 후측벽(121)면 상부에 냉기유입구(126)가 형성되고, 상기 냉기유입구(126)에 동시에 연통되는 제1냉기덕트(130) 및 제2냉기덕트(140)가 구비된다. 본 실시예에서는 먼저 제1냉기덕트(130)가 연통되고, 제2냉기덕트(140)가 연통되었지만 이에 한정되지 않는다. Figure 4a is a front configuration view showing a cold room flow path structure of the refrigerator compartment of the parallel refrigerator according to the present invention. As shown, a cold air inlet 126 is formed on the rear wall 121 surface of the refrigerating chamber, and the first cold air duct 130 and the second cold air duct 140 simultaneously communicated with the cold air inlet 126. It is provided. In the present embodiment, the first cold air duct 130 is first communicated, and the second cold air duct 140 is not limited thereto.

상기 제1냉기덕트(130) 및 제2냉기덕트(140)는 상기 우측벽(123) 및 좌측벽(122)으로 연장되어 다시 우측벽(123) 및 좌측벽(122)을 따라 각각 절곡된다. 상기 냉장실 후측벽(121)면에는 상기 제1냉기덕트(130) 및 제2냉기덕트(140)에 연통되는 제1 및 제2냉기토출공(132, 142)이 다수개 형성된다.The first cold air duct 130 and the second cold air duct 140 extend to the right side wall 123 and the left side wall 122, and are bent along the right side wall 123 and the left side wall 122, respectively. A plurality of first and second cold air discharge holes 132 and 142 communicating with the first cold air duct 130 and the second cold air duct 140 are formed on a surface of the rear wall 121 of the refrigerating chamber.

도 4b, 도4c는 도 4a의 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 우측면도 및 좌측면도이다. 4B and 4C are right and left side views of the refrigerating compartment cold air flow channel structure of FIG. 4A.

도 4b는 냉장실의 우측벽(123)에 연장 설치되는 제1냉기덕트(130)의 구조를 도시하고 있다. 상기 냉기유입구(126)에서 연통되어 우측벽(123)으로 연장된 제1냉기덕트(130)는 상기 우측벽(123)에서 절곡되어 우측벽(123)의 전단으로 연장되고, 다시 상기 전단의 하부로 연장되어 설치된다. 상기 우측벽(123)면의 전단에는 상기 제1냉기덕트(130)에 연통되는 제3냉기토출공(134)이 다수개 형성된다.4B illustrates a structure of the first cold air duct 130 extending to the right side wall 123 of the refrigerating chamber. The first cold air duct 130 communicating with the cold air inlet 126 and extending to the right side wall 123 extends to the front end of the right side wall 123 and is bent from the right side wall 123. It is installed to extend. A plurality of third cold air discharge holes 134 communicating with the first cold air duct 130 are formed at the front end of the right wall 123.

또한 도 4c는 냉장실의 좌측벽에 설치되는 제2냉기덕트의 구조를 도시하고있다. 상기 냉기유입구(126)에서 연통되어 좌측벽(122)으로 연장된 제2냉기덕트(140)는 상기 좌측벽(122)에서 절곡되어 좌측벽(122)의 전단으로 연장되고, 다시 상기 전단의 하부로 연장되어 설치된다. 상기 좌측벽(122)면의 전단에는 상기 제2냉기덕트(140)에 연통되는 제4냉기토출공(134)이 다수개 형성된다.4C shows the structure of the second cold air duct installed in the left wall of the refrigerating compartment. The second cold air duct 140, which communicates with the cold air inlet 126 and extends to the left wall 122, is bent from the left wall 122 to extend to the front end of the left wall 122, and again to the lower portion of the front end. It is installed to extend. A plurality of fourth cold air discharge holes 134 communicating with the second cold air duct 140 is formed at the front end of the left wall 122 surface.

상술한 바와 같은 냉기유로 구성에서 냉장실 내부에 냉기의 유동경로를 살펴보면, 상기 냉기유입구(126)에 공급된 냉기는, 상기 냉기유입구(126) 및 냉장실 후측벽(121)에 형성된 제1 및 제2냉기토출공(132,142)을 통해 일부가 냉장실(R) 후측으로 토출되고, 나머지 일부는 우측 및 제2냉기덕트(130, 140)를 따라 냉장실우측벽(123) 및 좌측벽(122)으로 이동하며, 상기 우측벽(123) 및 좌측벽(122)으로 이동하여 우측벽(123) 및 좌측벽(122) 전단에 형성된 제2 및 제3냉기토출공(134, 144)을 통해 냉장실(R) 우측 및 좌측으로 토출된다. 냉장실(R) 후측, 우측 그리고 좌측으로 각각 토출된 냉기는 냉장실(R) 내부를 균일하게 냉각시키게 된다.Looking at the flow path of the cold air in the refrigerating chamber in the configuration of the cold air flow path as described above, the cold air supplied to the cold air inlet 126, the first and second formed in the cold air inlet 126 and the rear wall 121 of the refrigerating chamber. A part is discharged to the rear side of the refrigerating chamber R through the cold air discharge holes 132 and 142, and the other part moves to the refrigerating chamber right side wall 123 and the left wall 122 along the right and second cold air ducts 130 and 140. The right side 123 and the left side wall 122 moves to the right side of the refrigerating chamber R through the second and third cold air discharge holes 134 and 144 formed in front of the right side wall 123 and the left side wall 122. And discharged to the left. The cold air discharged to the rear side, the right side, and the left side of the refrigerating chamber R cools the inside of the refrigerating chamber R uniformly.

이상에서 살펴본 바에 의하면 본 발명은 냉장실 냉기유입구를 일측벽면에 형성하고, 상기 냉기유입구에 제1 및 제2냉기덕트가 동시에 연결되도록 냉기유로를 형성하여, 유로구조를 단순화하고 냉장실 내부를 균일하게 냉각하는 것을 기술적 사상으로 하고 있음을 알 수 있다. As described above, the present invention forms a cold air inlet on one side of the refrigerating compartment and forms a cold air passage so that the first and second cold air ducts are simultaneously connected to the cold air inlet, thereby simplifying the flow path structure and uniformly cooling the inside of the refrigerating compartment. It can be seen that the technical idea is to do.

이러한 기술적 사상의 범주 내에서 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 다양한 방법으로 변형 사용될 수 있음은 물론이다. 냉장실 일측벽면에 형성되는 냉기유입구에 두개의 냉기덕트를 동시에 연결하는 구조는 상기 실시예와 달리 다양한 모양으로 구성될 수 있다.Those skilled in the art can be used in a variety of ways within the scope of these technical ideas. The structure for simultaneously connecting two cold air ducts to the cold air inlet formed in one side wall of the refrigerating chamber may be configured in various shapes.

본 발명에 따르면, 냉장실 일측벽에 냉기유입구를 형성하고, 상기 냉기유입구에 두 개의 냉기유로가 동시에 연결되어, 냉기유로의 구조가 동일하게 형성됨으로써 유로구조가 단순하게 되고, 냉장실의 각측에 토출되는 냉기의 풍량이 균일해진다. According to the present invention, a cold air inlet is formed on one side wall of the refrigerating chamber, and two cold air flow passages are simultaneously connected to the cold air inlet, so that the structure of the cold air flow passage is the same, thereby simplifying the flow path structure and being discharged to each side of the refrigerating compartment. The air volume of cold air becomes uniform.

따라서, 유로저항이 감소하게 되고, 냉장고의 냉장실 내부가 균일하게 냉각되어 냉장실의 냉각성능이 향상된다. Therefore, the flow path resistance is reduced, and the inside of the refrigerator compartment of the refrigerator is uniformly cooled to improve the cooling performance of the refrigerator compartment.

도 1은 종래기술에 의한 병립형냉장고의 평단면도.1 is a cross-sectional plan view of a parallel refrigerator according to the prior art.

도 2a는 종래기술에 의한 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조를 보이는 정면구성도.Figure 2a is a front configuration view showing a structure of the refrigerator compartment cold air flow path of the parallel refrigerator according to the prior art.

도 2b는 도 2a의 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 우측면도.FIG. 2B is a right side view of the refrigerator compartment cold air flow channel structure of FIG. 2A; FIG.

도 2c는 도 2a의 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 좌측면도.FIG. 2C is a left side view of the refrigerating compartment cold air flow channel structure of FIG. 2A; FIG.

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 병립형냉장고의 평단면도.Figure 3 is a plan sectional view of the parallel refrigerator according to the present invention.

도 4a는 본 발명에 의한 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 일실시예를 보이는 정면구성도.Figure 4a is a front configuration view showing an embodiment of a cold room flow path structure of the refrigerator compartment of the parallel refrigerator according to the present invention.

도 4b는 도 4a의 실시예에 따른 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 우측면도.4B is a right side view of the refrigerating compartment cold air flow structure according to the embodiment of FIG. 4A.

도 4c는 도 4a의 실시예에 따른 냉장실 냉기유로구조의 좌측면도.Figure 4c is a left side view of the refrigerator compartment cold air flow structure according to the embodiment of Figure 4a.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing

110 ..... 송풍기 120 ..... 중간격벽110 ..... Blower 120 ..... Intermediate bulkhead

121 ..... 후측벽 122 ..... 좌측벽121 ..... Rear wall 122 ..... Left wall

123 ..... 우측벽 126 ..... 냉기유입구123 ..... Right Wall 126 ..... Cold Air Inlet

130 ..... 제1냉기덕트 132 ..... 제1냉기토출공130 ..... 1st cold air duct 132 ..... 1st cold air discharge

134 ..... 제2냉기토출공 140 ..... 제2냉기덕트 134 ..... 2nd cold air discharge 140 ..... 2nd cold air duct

142 ..... 제3냉기토출공 144 ..... 제4냉기토출공142 ..... 3rd cold air discharge 144 ..... 4th cold air discharge

Claims (3)

냉장실 후측벽에 형성되고, 냉기공급부에서 공급되는 냉기가 유입되는 냉기유입구와;A cold air inlet formed in the rear wall of the refrigerating chamber and into which cold air supplied from the cold air supply unit flows; 상기 냉기유입구에 연통되어 냉장실 일측벽으로 냉기를 공급하는 제1냉기덕트와;A first cold air duct communicating with the cold air inlet and supplying cold air to one side wall of the refrigerating chamber; 상기 제1냉기덕트와 동시에 상기 냉기유입구와 연통되어 냉장실 타측벽으로 냉기를 공급하는 제2냉기덕트를; 포함하여 구성되고,A second cold air duct communicating with the cold air inlet at the same time as the first cold air duct to supply cold air to the other side wall of the refrigerating chamber; Is configured to include, 상기 제1냉기덕트 및 제2냉기덕트는 상기 냉장실 후측벽면을 따라 우측벽 및 좌측벽의 상부 전단으로 연장된 후 다시 하부로 연장되고, 냉장실 후측벽면과 좌우측벽면의 전단에 형성되는 다수 개의 냉기토출공을 통해 냉기를 냉장실로 공급하도록 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로 구조.The first cold air duct and the second cold air duct extend along the rear wall of the refrigerating chamber to the upper front end of the right side wall and the left side wall, and then extend down to the lower side, and a plurality of cold air discharges formed at the front end of the rear side wall and the left and right side wall surfaces of the refrigerating chamber. Cold room flow structure of the refrigerator compartment of the parallel refrigerator characterized in that configured to supply the cold air to the cold compartment through the ball. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 제1냉기덕트 및 제2냉기덕트는 냉장실의 좌측벽과 우측벽에 서로 대칭되게 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 병립형냉장고의 냉장실 냉기유로구조.According to claim 1, wherein the first cold air duct and the second cold air duct is a refrigerator compartment cold air flow path structure of the parallel refrigerator, characterized in that formed on the left and right walls of the refrigerating chamber symmetrically. 삭제delete
KR10-2003-0000872A 2003-01-07 2003-01-07 Cold air flow path structure of refrigerator chamber for side by side type refrigerator KR100509021B1 (en)

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