KR100500164B1 - a suction apparatus of leak oil in soil - Google Patents

a suction apparatus of leak oil in soil Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100500164B1
KR100500164B1 KR10-2003-0035021A KR20030035021A KR100500164B1 KR 100500164 B1 KR100500164 B1 KR 100500164B1 KR 20030035021 A KR20030035021 A KR 20030035021A KR 100500164 B1 KR100500164 B1 KR 100500164B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
suction
pipe
soil
oil
discharge
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KR10-2003-0035021A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20040103103A (en
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이용해
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이용해
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/36—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with vertical lamellae ; Supporting rails therefor
    • E06B9/362—Travellers; Lamellae suspension stems
    • E06B9/364—Operating mechanisms therein
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/36—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with vertical lamellae ; Supporting rails therefor
    • E06B9/367—Lamellae suspensions ; Bottom weights; Bottom guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38—Other details
    • E06B9/384—Details of interconnection or interaction of tapes and lamellae

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 토양에 누출된 기름과 같은 토양오염유체를 배출시키기 위한 토양오염유체의 배출장치에 관한 것으로, 일단에 송풍기에 의하여 고압공기가 유입되는 유입구가 구비되고, 타단에 토출구가 형성되며, 외주연 일측에 흡입구가 형성된 분사장치와; 상기 유입구에 연결되는 송풍기와; 부구(浮具)가 구비된 끝단의 후드부가 기름층에 잠겨진 채 타단이 상기 흡입구에 연결된 흡입관을; 포함하여 이루어짐으로써 고압의 공기를 분사시킬 때 발생되는 압력차에 의한 벤츄리효과를 이용하여, 집유관 내의 기름층을 제거함으로써 휴대 및 설치가 간단 용이하고, 비용이 저렴하며, 흡입효율이 뛰어난 장점이 제공된다.The present invention relates to an apparatus for discharging soil contaminant fluid for discharging soil contaminant fluid such as oil leaked into the soil, and includes an inlet through which a high pressure air is introduced by a blower at one end thereof, and an outlet at the other end thereof is formed. An injector having a suction port formed at one side of the peripheral portion thereof; A blower connected to the inlet; A suction pipe having the other end connected to the suction port while the hood part of the end provided with the float is immersed in the oil layer; By using the Venturi effect caused by the pressure difference generated when injecting high pressure air, the oil layer in the collection pipe is removed, making it easy to carry and install, low cost, and excellent suction efficiency. Is provided.

Description

토양오염유체의 배출장치 { a suction apparatus of leak oil in soil }{A suction apparatus of leak oil in soil}

본 발명은 토양에 누출된 기름과 같은 토양오염유체를 배출시키기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 벤츄리 효과를 이용하여 지중에 매설된 집유관 내에 고인 누출유를 신속하고 간단하게 배출시킬 수 있는 토양오염유체의 배출장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for discharging soil contaminated fluid, such as oil leaked into the soil, and more particularly, it is possible to quickly and simply discharge the leaked oil in the collecting pipe buried underground using the Venturi effect The present invention relates to a device for discharging soil contaminated fluid.

일반적으로 지하에 매립된 유류탱크나 송유관의 파손사고가 발생되면 내부의 기름이 토양으로 스며들어 주변 토양이 오염됨으로 인해 지하수까지 오염되는 환경파괴의 문제점이 발생된다.In general, when an oil tank or oil pipe rupture accident is buried underground, the oil inside penetrates into the soil and contaminates the surrounding soil, resulting in a problem of environmental destruction that contaminates the groundwater.

따라서, 이렇게 토양에 스며든 기름을 제거하기 위한 방법으로써 외주연에 다수의 통공(502)을 갖는 집유관(500)을 지중에 매설하는 방법을 사용하고 있다.Therefore, a method of embedding a collecting pipe 500 having a plurality of through holes 502 in the outer periphery is used as a method for removing oil soaked into the soil.

즉, 상기 집유관(500)을 지중에 수직으로 매설해놓으면 상기 통공(502)을 통해 지하수와 함께 기름이 스며들어 집유관(500) 내에 고이게 되므로, 이를 배출장치에 의해 배출시킴으로써 누설된 기름을 제거할 수 있는 것이다.That is, when the oil pipe 500 is buried vertically in the ground, oil penetrates together with the groundwater through the through hole 502 and accumulates in the oil pipe 500, thereby discharging the oil leaked by discharging it by the discharge device. It can be removed.

여기서, 상기 매설된 집유관은 내경이 약 75 cm 정도, 깊이는 약 15 m 정도가 되는 것들을 주로 사용하게 된다.Here, the embedded collection pipe is mainly used that the inner diameter is about 75 cm, the depth is about 15 m.

종래에는 상기 집유관 내에 고인 기름과 지하수를 배출시키기 위해 사용되는 배출장치로써 펌프를 사용해왔으나 15 m이상의 양정을 갖는 펌프를 필요로 하고, 집유관내에 고인 물과 기름이 소량의 경우 공기와 기름이 섞인 물이 흡입되므로 펌프로는 배출할 수 없어 진공 펌프를 이용하여 배출함으로 배출장비의 규모가 커지게 되므로 비용이 많이 소요되고, 또한 위치를 자주 바꿔가면서 작업을 진행해야 하는 작업의 특성상 부피가 큰 배출장치를 이동시켜야 하므로 작업과정이 매우 번거롭고, 인적소모가 많은 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, pumps have been used as a discharge device used to discharge oil and groundwater accumulated in the collecting pipe, but a pump having a head of 15 m or more is required. Since the mixed water is sucked in, it cannot be discharged by the pump, and the discharge equipment is enlarged by discharging it by using a vacuum pump, which is expensive. In addition, it is bulky due to the nature of the work that needs to be carried out while changing the location frequently. Since the discharge device must be moved, the work process is very cumbersome, and there are many problems of human consumption.

본 발명은 상기 종래 기술의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 휴대 및 설치가 간단 용이하고, 비용이 저렴하며, 흡입효율이 뛰어난 토양오염유체의 배출장치를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a soil polluting fluid discharge device that is easy to carry and install, easy and inexpensive, excellent in suction efficiency.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은,The present invention to achieve the above object,

일단에 고압공기가 유입되는 유입구가 구비되고, 타단에 토출구가 형성되며, 외주연 일측에 흡입구가 형성된 분사장치와; 상기 유입구에 연결되는 송풍기와; 부구(浮具)가 구비된 끝단의 후드부가 기름층에 잠겨진 채 타단이 상기 흡입구에 연결된 흡입관을; 포함하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 한다.An injection device having an inlet through which high pressure air is introduced at one end thereof, a discharge hole formed at the other end thereof, and an inlet formed at one side of the outer periphery; A blower connected to the inlet; A suction pipe having the other end connected to the suction port while the hood part of the end provided with the float is immersed in the oil layer; It is characterized by including the.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 토대로 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

첨부된 도면 중에서 도 1은 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치에 대한 분해사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치에서 분사장치에 대한 단면도, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치의 일실시예를 보여주는 단면도, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치의 다른 실시예를 보여주는 단면도이다.In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the soil polluting fluid discharge device according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the injector in the soil polluting fluid discharge device according to the invention, Figure 3 according to the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the soil polluting fluid discharge device, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the soil polluting fluid discharge device according to the present invention.

상기 분사장치(A)는 일단부의 내측에 제1결합공(32)이 형성되고, 외측에 이 제1결합공(32)보다 직경이 큰 제2결합공(34)이 형성되며, 타단부에는 고압공기가 인입되는 유입구(40)가 형성되고, 중간부에는 흡입구(50)가 수직으로 연통되게 설치된 몸체(30)와; 일단에 제1노즐(12)이 장착된 채 상기 제1결합공(32)에 체결되는 제1토출관(10)과; 일단에 제2노즐(22)이 장착된 채 제1토출관(10)의 외주연에 끼워진 후 상기 제2결합공(34)에 체결되는 제2토출관(20);으로 이루어진다.The injection device (A) has a first coupling hole 32 is formed inside the one end portion, a second coupling hole 34 having a larger diameter than the first coupling hole 32 is formed on the outside, the other end An inlet 40 through which the high pressure air is drawn in, and the body 30 having an inlet 50 vertically communicated with the middle part; A first discharge pipe 10 fastened to the first coupling hole 32 with the first nozzle 12 mounted at one end thereof; The second discharge pipe 20 is fitted to the outer periphery of the first discharge pipe 10 with the second nozzle 22 mounted at one end and then fastened to the second coupling hole 34.

여기서, 상기 제1토출관(10)과 제2토출관(20)의 직경을 다르게 하여 일정 간격으로 이격되도록 함으로써 상기 제1노즐(12)과 제2노즐(22) 간에 기름을 이송시킬 수 있는 유출통로(300)가 형성되도록 함이 바람직하다.Here, by varying the diameter of the first discharge pipe 10 and the second discharge pipe 20 to be spaced at regular intervals it is possible to transfer the oil between the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle (22) Preferably, the outlet passage 300 is formed.

상기 유입구(40)에는 고압의 공기를 발생시킬 수 있는 통상의 송풍기(400)가 연결된다.The inlet 40 is connected to a conventional blower 400 that can generate high pressure air.

상기 흡입관(60)은 일단은 상기 흡입구(50)에 연결되며, 타단에는 집유관 내에 기름과 물이 섞인 부분층에 설치되며, 오염된 물의 양이 많을 경우에는 흡입구 끝단에 부구(浮具)(70)를 설치할 수 있으며, 부구를 설치한 경우에는 부구의 상하 운동을 갖도록 탄성을 가진 코일 호스부(62)를 형성시켰으며, 이 코일 호스부의 끝단에는 흡입용 후드부(64)를 형성시켰으며, 이 후드부(64)에는 부구(浮具)(70)를 설치하여 후드부가 항상 기름층에 잠겨 있도록 한다.One end of the suction pipe 60 is connected to the suction port 50, and the other end of the suction pipe 60 is installed in a partial layer in which oil and water are mixed in the collection pipe, and in the case of a large amount of contaminated water, a suction hole at the end of the suction port ((具) ( 70) can be installed, and in the case of installing the float, the coil hose portion 62 having elasticity is formed to have the vertical movement of the float, and the suction hood portion 64 is formed at the end of the coil hose portion. The hood 64 is provided with a buckle 70 so that the hood is always submerged in an oil layer.

상기 후드부(64)는 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 단일의 후드부(64)를 부구(70)에 관통되게 설치시킬 수도 있고, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 흡입관(60)을 분기시켜 복수의 코일 호스부(62')를 형성하고, 각 코일 호스부(62') 끝단의 후드부(64')를 부구(70)에 고정시킨 후 부구(70')를 흡입관(60)의 일측에 로프(320')로 묶어서 고정시킬 수도 있다. As shown in FIG. 3, the hood 64 may be provided with a single hood 64 penetrating through the mouth 70. As shown in FIG. 4, the hood 64 may branch the suction pipe 60. A plurality of coil hose portions 62 'are formed, and the hood portion 64' at each end of each coil hose portion 62 'is fixed to the mouthpiece 70, and then the mouthpiece 70' is one side of the suction pipe 60. It can also be fixed by tying with a rope (320 ').

따라서, 상기 기름층(510)에 떠있는 부구(70)에 의해 후드부(64')의 높이가 항상 기름층(510)에 잠겨지게 됨으로써 수위변동에 관계없이 기름배출작업이 정확하게 이루어질 수 있다.Therefore, the height of the hood 64 'is always locked to the oil layer 510 by the float 70 floating in the oil layer 510, so that the oil discharge operation can be accurately performed regardless of the water level fluctuation.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동관계를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operating relationship of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

상기 흡입관(60)을 집유관(500)에 삽입시킨 후 상기 송풍기(400)를 가동시키면, 상기 분사장치(A)의 제1토출관(10) 및 제1노즐(12)의 분사공(120)을 통해 고압공기가 유출된다.After inserting the suction pipe 60 into the collecting pipe 500 and operating the blower 400, the injection holes 120 of the first discharge pipe 10 and the first nozzle 12 of the injection device A are operated. High pressure air is leaked out through).

이때, 상기 제1노즐(12)의 분사공(120) 주변의 유출통로(300)에는 배출공기에 의해 압력차가 형성된다.At this time, the pressure difference is formed in the outflow passage 300 around the injection hole 120 of the first nozzle 12 by the discharge air.

따라서, 벤츄리(Venturi)효과에 의해 유출통로(300) 내에 차있던 공기가 동반 배출됨에 따라 흡입관(60)을 통해 집유관(500) 내의 기름이 섞인 물이 흡입되면서 배출될 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, as the air filled in the outflow passage 300 is discharged together by the Venturi effect, oil mixed with the oil in the collecting pipe 500 may be sucked through the suction pipe 60.

본 발명의 흡입 배출장치는 흡입력 보다 배출력이 큰 관계로 집유관의 깊이에 따라 집유관 안에 설치할 수 있으며, 집유관의 깊이가 5 m 이내인 경우에는 지상에 설치할 수 있다.The suction discharge device of the present invention can be installed in the collecting pipe according to the depth of the collecting pipe because the discharge power is greater than the suction force, it can be installed on the ground if the depth of the collecting pipe is within 5 m.

이때, 배출된 기름은 토출호스(200)를 통해 별도의 집유탱크(도시하지 않음)에 채집되도록 한다.At this time, the discharged oil is collected in a separate collecting tank (not shown) through the discharge hose (200).

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치는 고압의 공기를 분사시킬 때 발생되는 압력차에 의한 벤츄리효과를 이용하여, 집유관 내의 기름층을 제거함으로써 휴대 및 설치가 간단 용이하고, 비용이 저렴하며, 흡입효율이 뛰어난 장점이 제공된다. As described above, the soil polluting fluid discharge device according to the present invention is easy to carry and install by removing the oil layer in the collecting pipe by using the Venturi effect caused by the pressure difference generated when the high-pressure air is injected. In addition, the low cost and excellent suction efficiency are provided.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치에 대한 분해사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of a device for discharging soil contaminated fluid according to the present invention

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치에서 분사장치에 대한 단면도Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the injector in the discharge device of soil contaminated fluid according to the present invention

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치의 일실시예를 보여주는 단면도Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the soil discharge fluid discharge device according to the invention

도 4는 본 발명에 따른 토양오염유체의 배출장치의 다른 실시예를 보여주는 단면도Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the soil discharge fluid discharge device according to the invention

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 제1토출관 12 : 제1노즐10: first discharge pipe 12: first nozzle

20 : 제2토출관 22 : 제2노즐20: second discharge pipe 22: second nozzle

30 : 몸체 32 : 제1결합공30: body 32: first coupling hole

34 : 제2결합공 40 : 유입구34: second coupling hole 40: inlet

50 : 흡입구 60 : 흡입관50: suction port 60: suction pipe

62 : 코일 호스부 64 : 후드부62: coil hose portion 64: hood portion

70 : 부구 100 : 에어호스70: float 100: air hose

120, 220 : 분사공 200 : 토출호스 120, 220: injection hole 200: discharge hose

A : 분사장치A: Injector

Claims (3)

삭제delete 일단부의 내측에 제1결합공이 형성되고, 외측에 이 제1결합공보다 직경이 큰 제2결합공이 형성되며, 타단부에는 공기가 인입되는 유입구가 형성되고, 중간부에는 흡입구가 수직으로 연통되게 설치된 몸체와, 일단에 제1노즐이 장착된 채 상기 제1결합공에 체결되는 제1토출관과, 일단에 제2노즐이 장착된 채 제1토출관의 외주연에 끼워진 후 상기 제2결합공에 체결되는 제2토출관으로 이루어진 분사장치와;A first coupling hole is formed inside one end, and a second coupling hole having a larger diameter than the first coupling hole is formed outside, and an inlet port through which air is introduced is formed at the other end thereof, and an inlet port is vertically connected at the middle portion. The second coupling after the body is installed, the first discharge pipe is fastened to the first coupling hole with the first nozzle mounted on one end, and the second nozzle is fitted on the outer circumference of the first discharge pipe with the second nozzle mounted on one end. An injection device comprising a second discharge pipe fastened to the ball; 상기 유입구에 연결된 채 고압공기를 발생시키는 송풍기와; A blower generating high pressure air while connected to the inlet; 일단은 상기 흡입구에 연결되며, 타단에는 탄성을 갖도록 하기 위해 코일 호스부가 형성되고, 코일 호스부의 끝단에는 흡입용 후드부가 형성되어 구성된 흡입관;을 포함하여 이루어지며, 상기 흡입용 후드부에는 부구(浮具)가 설치되어 기름층에 잠겨 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 토양오염유체의 배출장치.One end is connected to the suction port, the other end is formed with a coil hose portion to have elasticity, the end of the coil hose portion is formed with a suction pipe formed by the suction hood portion; and the suction hood portion Discharge device for soil polluted fluid, characterized in that the installation is soaked in the oil layer. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 흡입관은, 일단은 상기 흡입구에 연결되며 타단을 분기시켜 복수의 코일 호스부를 형성하고, 각 코일 호스부 끝단에 흡입용 후드부가 각각 형성되며, 상기 복수의 흡입용 후드부를 부구(浮具)의 양측면에 고정시켜 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 토양오염유체의 배출장치.The suction pipe, one end is connected to the suction port and the other end is branched to form a plurality of coil hose portion, the suction hood portion is formed at each end of each coil hose portion, the plurality of suction hood portion of the Soil contaminated fluid discharge device, characterized in that fixed to both sides.
KR10-2003-0035021A 2003-05-31 2003-05-31 a suction apparatus of leak oil in soil KR100500164B1 (en)

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KR101223419B1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2013-01-17 에이치플러스에코 주식회사 A slurper device for decontamination of light non-aqueous phase liquid polluted ground water and soil

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010041314A (en) * 1998-02-26 2001-05-15 로버트 헨리 압플라날프 Sprayer for liquids and nozzle insert
KR200265499Y1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-02-21 아름다운 환경건설(주) Apparatus for bio-slurping

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010041314A (en) * 1998-02-26 2001-05-15 로버트 헨리 압플라날프 Sprayer for liquids and nozzle insert
KR200265499Y1 (en) * 2001-11-14 2002-02-21 아름다운 환경건설(주) Apparatus for bio-slurping

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