KR100499528B1 - A physical therapy device for the articulation of leg - Google Patents
A physical therapy device for the articulation of leg Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100499528B1 KR100499528B1 KR10-2003-0031440A KR20030031440A KR100499528B1 KR 100499528 B1 KR100499528 B1 KR 100499528B1 KR 20030031440 A KR20030031440 A KR 20030031440A KR 100499528 B1 KR100499528 B1 KR 100499528B1
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- South Korea
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- leg
- joints
- spring
- patient
- plate
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- 238000000554 physical therapy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000023178 Musculoskeletal disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000004197 pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010023230 Joint stiffness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009207 exercise therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
- A61H1/0255—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane
- A61H1/0259—Both knee and hip of a patient, e.g. in supine or sitting position, the feet being moved together in a plane substantially parallel to the body-symmetrical plane moved by translation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/12—Driving means
- A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
- A61H2201/1215—Rotary drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/14—Special force transmission means, i.e. between the driving means and the interface with the user
- A61H2201/1481—Special movement conversion means
- A61H2201/149—Special movement conversion means rotation-linear or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5023—Interfaces to the user
- A61H2201/5038—Interfaces to the user freely programmable by the user
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2203/00—Additional characteristics concerning the patient
- A61H2203/04—Position of the patient
- A61H2203/0443—Position of the patient substantially horizontal
- A61H2203/045—Position of the patient substantially horizontal with legs in a kneeled 90°/90°-position
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 다리관절 물리치료기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 환자의 종아리부가 놓여진 수평왕복판이 상하운동을 함과 동시에 소정거리만큼 수평으로 왕복운동 하도록 함으로써, 환자가 편안히 누워 있는 상태에서 환자의 다리관절이 운동되어질 수 있도록 함에 의해 굳은 관절부를 부드럽게 해 주고, 통증 완화, 관절액의 순환 증가, 혈류의 원활한 공급 및 관절가동범위 증가 등을 이루어 궁극적으로 다리관절부의 근골격계 질환에 대한 예방 및 치료의 효과가 있는 다리관절 물리치료기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a physiotherapy device for leg joints, and more particularly, the horizontal reciprocating plate on which the calf of the patient is placed is vertically reciprocated while simultaneously reciprocating horizontally by a predetermined distance, so that the patient's leg joint is lying down comfortably. This exercise helps to soften the hardened joints, to relieve pain, increase the circulation of joint fluid, smooth supply of blood flow, and increase the range of motion of the joints, which ultimately has the effect of preventing and treating musculoskeletal disorders of the leg joints. It relates to leg joint physiotherapy.
본 발명에 따르면, 연부에 걸림편이 부설된 회전원판이 설치되고 지지구에 유삽되어 지지되는 회전축과, 상기 회전축을 회전시키는 구동모터가 구비된 구동부와,According to the present invention, there is provided a rotating disc with a locking piece attached to the edge portion and a rotating shaft which is inserted and supported by a support, and a driving unit having a driving motor for rotating the rotating shaft;
일단에 상기 걸림편이 삽입되어 왕복되는 수평홈이 형성된 작동간의 타단이 하면에 부착되고, 복수개의 로울러가 상면상에 돌출되게 설치되며, 후단 중앙부에 고정핀에 의해 고정되는 스프링이 장착되고, 양측면에 가이드홈이 형성되어 상기 구동부의 구동에 따라 승강되는 승강판과,The other end between the operation is formed in the one end the horizontal groove is inserted into the engaging piece is reciprocated is attached to the lower surface, a plurality of rollers are installed to protrude on the upper surface, the spring is fixed to the rear end by the fixing pin is mounted, both sides A lifting and lowering plate formed with a guide groove and driven by the driving unit;
양측면 하단에 상기 가이드홈에 슬라이딩 가능하게 삽입되는 돌조가 부설되고, 하면에 상기 스프링에 의해 탄성지지되는 스프링지지편이 부설되며, 상기 승강판의 상면에 상기 로울러와 접촉되게 장착되는 수평왕복판으로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 다리관절 물리치료기가 제공된다.A protrusion is slidably inserted into the guide groove at both lower ends, and a spring support piece elastically supported by the spring is disposed on a lower surface thereof, and a horizontal reciprocating plate mounted on the upper surface of the elevating plate to be in contact with the roller. There is provided a leg joint physical therapy device.
Description
본 발명은 다리관절 물리치료기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 환자의 종아리부가 놓여진 수평왕복판이 상하운동을 함과 동시에 소정거리만큼 수평으로 왕복운동 하도록 함으로써, 환자가 편안히 누워 있는 상태에서 환자의 다리관절(무릎관절 및 대퇴골과 골반사이 관절)이 운동되어질 수 있도록 함에 의해 굳은 관절부를 부드럽게 해 주고, 통증 완화, 관절액의 순환 증가, 혈류의 원활한 공급 및 관절가동범위 증가 등을 이루어 궁극적으로 다리관절부의 근골격계 질환에 대한 예방 및 치료의 효과가 있는 다리관절 물리치료기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a physiotherapy device for leg joints, and more particularly, the horizontal reciprocating plate on which the calf of the patient is placed is vertically reciprocated while simultaneously reciprocating horizontally by a predetermined distance, so that the patient's leg joint is lying down comfortably. By allowing the movement of the knee joint and the joint between the femur and pelvis to soften the hardened joints, relieve pain, increase the circulation of joint fluid, smooth supply of blood flow, and increase the range of motion of the joints. It relates to a leg joint physical therapy which is effective in preventing and treating diseases.
일반적으로, 물리치료란 인체의 이학적(理學的)인 자극, 기계적인 메커니즘을 응용하여 질병의 치료 및 건강증진에 효과를 미치는 치료를 말하는 바, 구체적으로는 수술 및 화학요법(약물요법)이 아닌 전기, 광선, 물, 공기, 소리 및 운동요법과 각종 기구, 기계 등 물리적인 소재를 이용하여 이를 치료목적으로 개발하여 환자에게 적용함으로써, 환자의 고통을 경감시키고 나아가 손상된 기능을 회복시켜 정상적인 사회활동을 하는 데 도움을 주기 위한 물리적인 치료법을 말하는 것으로, 수술에 대한 공포감이나 약물 등의 부작용에 대한 염려가 없어 널리 이용되고 있으며, 이와 같은 물리치료를 위해 최근에는 기계적 메커니즘을 응용한 것 외에도 원적외선이나 저주파 등을 이용한 다양한 물리치료용 기구나 기계가 출시되고 있다. In general, physiotherapy refers to a treatment that is effective in treating diseases and promoting health by applying physical stimulation and mechanical mechanisms of the human body. Specifically, surgery and chemotherapy (drug therapy) By using physical materials such as electricity, light, water, air, sound and exercise therapy, and various instruments and machines, it is developed for therapeutic purposes and applied to patients, which alleviates the pain of patients and further restores damaged functions. It refers to a physical therapy to help the patient, and is widely used because there is no fear of side effects such as fear of surgery or drugs, and recently, in addition to the application of mechanical mechanisms for such physical therapy, Various physical therapy apparatuses and machines using low frequency are being released.
그러나, 다리관절(무릎관절과 골반과 대퇴골간의 관절)부를 단순히 찜질이나 마사지, 지압, 또는 원적외선 등의 조사에 의해 치료케 하는 방식외에 직접 인체의 기계적 메커니즘에 따라 부드럽게 운동시켜 줌으로써 치료하는 물리치료기의 개발은 미미한 실정이다.However, in addition to the method of treating leg joints (joints between knee joint and pelvis and femur) by simply irradiating with steaming, massage, acupressure, or far-infrared rays, the physical therapy device is treated by gentle movement according to the mechanical mechanism of the human body. Development is insignificant.
본 발명은 환자가 편안히 누워 있는 상태에서 기계적 작동에 의해 환자의 무릎관절 및 대퇴골과 골반사이 관절을 부드럽게 운동시켜줌으로써, 굳은 관절부를 부드럽게 해주고, 통증 완화, 관절액의 순환 증가, 혈류의 원활한 공급 및 관절가동범위 증가 등을 이루어 궁극적으로 다리관절의 질환에 대한 예방 및 치료의 효과가 있는 다리관절 물리치료기를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다. The present invention by gently operating the patient's knee joints and joints between the femur and pelvis by the mechanical operation while the patient is lying comfortably, softens the stiff joints, pain relief, increased circulation of fluid, smooth supply of blood flow and joints The purpose of the present invention is to provide a leg physiotherapy device which is effective in preventing and treating disease of the leg joint by increasing the range of motion.
이하, 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 첨부 도면에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the configuration and operation of the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 분해 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 수평왕복판의 작동상태를 도시한 단면도로서, 본 발명은1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the horizontal reciprocating plate of the present invention, the present invention
연부에 걸림편(11)이 부설된 회전원판(12)이 설치되고 지지구(13)에 유삽되어 지지되는 회전축(14)과, 상기 회전축(14)을 회전시키는 구동모터(15)가 구비된 구동부(10)와,Rotating disc 12 having a locking piece 11 attached to the edge portion is provided, the rotary shaft 14 is inserted and supported by the support 13, and the drive motor 15 for rotating the rotary shaft 14 is provided The driving unit 10,
일단에 상기 걸림편(11)이 삽입되어 왕복되는 수평홈(21)이 형성된 작동간(22)의 타단이 하면에 부착되고, 복수개의 로울러(23)가 상면상에 돌출되게 설치되며, 후단 중앙부에 고정핀(24)에 의해 고정되는 스프링(25)이 장착되고, 양측면에 가이드홈(26)이 형성되어 상기 구동부(10)의 구동에 따라 승강되는 승강판(20)과,The other end of the operation section 22 having the horizontal groove 21 to be reciprocated by inserting the engaging piece 11 at one end is attached to the lower surface, a plurality of rollers 23 are installed to protrude on the upper surface, the rear end central portion Spring 25 is fixed to the fixing pin 24 is mounted on the guide grooves 26 are formed on both sides of the elevating plate 20 to be elevated in accordance with the drive of the drive unit 10,
양측면 하단에 상기 가이드홈(26)에 슬라이딩 가능하게 삽입되는 돌조(32)가 부설되고, 하면에 상기 스프링(25)에 의해 탄성지지되는 스프링지지편(31)이 부설되며, 상기 승강판(20)의 상면에 상기 로울러(23)와 접촉되게 장착되는 수평왕복판(30)으로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.A protrusion 32 slidably inserted into the guide groove 26 is disposed at both lower ends of the side surfaces, and a spring support piece 31 elastically supported by the spring 25 is disposed on the lower surface of the guide groove 26. It is characterized by consisting of a horizontal reciprocating plate (30) mounted on the upper surface of the contact with the roller (23).
도면중 미설명 부호 33은 수평왕복판(30)의 상면에 부착된 쿠션이다.Reference numeral 33 in the figure is a cushion attached to the upper surface of the horizontal reciprocating plate (30).
상기 작동간(22) 및 회전원판(12)의 갯수는 한정되지 않으나, 도시된 바와 같이 승강판(20)의 양측 하면에 각각 하나씩 두개를 부착하는 것이 바람직하다. Although the number of the operation period 22 and the rotation disc 12 is not limited, it is preferable to attach two to each of the lower surfaces of both sides of the lifting plate 20 as shown.
이와 같은 본 발명은 먼저 환자가 편안히 누워 환자의 종아리부를 수평왕복판(30)의 상면에 올려 놓은 상태에서 구동모터(15)에 전원을 인가하면 구동모터(15)가 회전축(14)을 회전시키게 되고, 이에 따라 상기 회전축(14)의 양단에 설치된 회전원판(12)이 회전하게 되며, 상기 회전원판(12)의 연부에 부설된 걸림편(11)이 작동간(22)의 하단에 형성된 수평홈(21)에 삽입되어 있으므로 회전원판(12)의 회전에 따라 걸림편(11)이 수평홈(21) 내를 왕복함과 동시에 작동간(22)이 승강하게 된다. 즉, 상기 회전원판(12)이 캠의 역할을 하여 회전축(14)의 회전운동을 작동간(22)의 왕복운동으로 변환시키게 되는 것이다. The present invention is such that the first to apply the power to the drive motor 15 while the patient is lying comfortably on the upper surface of the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 lying on the patient's calf so that the drive motor 15 to rotate the rotating shaft 14 As a result, the rotating disc 12 provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 14 is rotated, and the engaging piece 11 attached to the edge of the rotating disc 12 is horizontally formed at the lower end of the operation period 22. Since the groove 21 is inserted into the groove 21, the engaging piece 11 reciprocates in the horizontal groove 21 as the rotary disc 12 rotates, and at the same time, the operation period 22 moves up and down. That is, the rotary disk 12 serves as a cam to convert the rotational motion of the rotary shaft 14 into a reciprocating motion between the operation (22).
이에 따라, 하면에 상기 작동간(22)의 상단이 부착되어 있는 승강판(20)과, 승강판(20)의 상면에 장착된 수평왕복판(30)이 상하로 왕복운동하게 된다.Accordingly, the lifting plate 20 having the upper end of the operation section 22 attached to the lower surface and the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 mounted on the upper surface of the lifting plate 20 reciprocate up and down.
여기서, 상기 승강판(20)과 수평왕복판(30)이 상승할 때에는 환자의 종아리부도 상승하게 되는데, 이 때, 환자의 상체가 그 하중에 의해 환자가 누워 있는 바닥면에 고정되어 있고, 또한 환자의 종아리부의 하중에 의한 상기 수평왕복판(30)과 종아리부와의 마찰력이 수평왕복판(30)과 승강판(20)의 상면상에 설치된 복수개의 로울러(23)와의 마찰력 및 수평왕복판(30)의 하면에 부설된 스프링지지편(31)을 탄성지지하는 스프링(25)의 탄성복원력보다 크므로, 수평왕복판(30)이 상기 승강판(20) 측면에 형성된 가이드홈(26)을 따라 환자의 상체방향으로 소정거리만큼 이동되면서 환자의 허벅지와 무릎부가 환자의 대퇴골과 골반사이 관절을 회전중심으로 하여 환자의 상체방향으로 회동하게 된다.Here, when the lifting plate 20 and the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 are raised, the calf of the patient is also raised, at which time the upper body of the patient is fixed to the floor on which the patient is lying by the load. The frictional force between the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 and the calf part by the load of the calf of the patient is the frictional force between the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 and the plurality of rollers 23 provided on the upper surface of the lifting plate 20 and the horizontal reciprocating plate. Since the resilient force of the spring 25 for elastically supporting the spring support piece 31 attached to the lower surface of the 30, the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 is formed on the side of the elevating plate 20, the guide groove 26 In accordance with the movement of the patient's upper body by a predetermined distance while the thigh and knee part of the patient rotates in the direction of the upper body of the patient with the rotation center of the joint between the femur and pelvis of the patient.
반면, 상기 승강판(20)과 수평왕복판(30)이 하강할 때에는 환자의 종아리부와 수평왕복판(30)과의 마찰력 및 상기 스프링(25)의 탄성복원력에 의해 수평왕복판(30)이 원래의 위치로 복원되게 되고 이에 따라 환자의 허벅지와 무릎부가 환자의 하체방향으로 회동하게 된다. On the other hand, when the lifting plate 20 and the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 descends, the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 is caused by the frictional force between the calf portion of the patient and the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 and the elastic restoring force of the spring 25. This will be restored to its original position so that the patient's thighs and knees rotate in the direction of the lower body of the patient.
이와 같은 승강판(20)의 상승과 하강이 반복됨에 따라, 환자의 무릎관절 및 골반과 대퇴골 사이의 관절이 자연스럽게 운동되어지게 되는 것이다.As the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 20 is repeated, the knee joint of the patient and the joint between the pelvis and the femur will be naturally exercised.
이와 같은 본 발명은 상기 구동모터(15)의 회전수와 작동시간을 적절히 조절함에 의해 간편하게 다리관절의 운동량을 조절할 수 있다.The present invention as described above can easily adjust the amount of exercise of the leg joint by appropriately adjusting the number of revolutions and the operating time of the drive motor (15).
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예로서, 상기 승강판(20) 및 수평왕복판(30)을 한 쌍씩 구비하고 각 승강판(20)에 부착된 작동간(22)이 상기 회전축(14)의 양단에 설치된 두 개의 회전원판(12) 중 하나에 의해 각각 작동되도록 하되, 두 회전원판(12)에 부설된 걸림편(11)의 위치가 서로 반대되도록 함으로써, 일측의 승강판(20)이 상승할 때 타측의 승강판(20)이 하강하도록 할 수도 있다. 즉, 이 경우에는 환자가 각 수평왕복판(30)의 상면에 각 종아리를 올려 놓은 상태에서 환자의 양 다리가 교차되면서 운동되게 된다. On the other hand, as another embodiment of the present invention, the operation plate 22 provided with the lifting plate 20 and the horizontal reciprocating plate 30 in pairs and attached to each lifting plate 20 has both ends of the rotation shaft 14. Each one of the two rotary disks 12 installed in the operation is to be operated, but the position of the engaging pieces 11 attached to the two rotary disks 12 are opposite to each other, the lifting plate 20 of one side is to be raised When the other lifting plate 20 may be lowered. That is, in this case, while the patient puts each calf on the upper surface of each horizontal reciprocating plate 30, the legs of the patient are crossed while being exercised.
도 3은 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 종단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 사용 상태도로서, 도 3 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 다리관절 물리치료기(100)는 공지의 물리치료용 침대(200)에 설치하여 사용할 수도 있으며, 이와 같이 본 발명을 물리치료용 침대(200)에 설치함에 의해 물리치료용 침대(200)에 의한 신체의 타부위, 예컨대 척추계통이나 목부위에 대한 물리치료와 함께 운동에 의한 다리관절의 물리치료도 병행할 수 있다.3 is a perspective view according to a use example of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view according to the use example of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a use state diagram according to the use example of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5. As described above, the leg joint physical therapy device 100 of the present invention may be installed and used in a known physical therapy bed 200, and thus, the physical therapy bed 200 may be installed by installing the present invention on a physical therapy bed 200. In addition to physical therapy for other parts of the body, such as the spinal system or neck, physical therapy of the leg joints by exercise may also be performed.
이와 같은 본 발명은 환자가 편안히 누워 있는 상태에서 부드럽고 자연스럽게 환자의 다리관절을 운동시켜줌으로써, 굳은 관절부를 부드럽게 해주고, 통증완화, 관절액의 순환증가, 혈류의 원활한 공급 및 관절가동범위증가 등을 이루어 궁극적으로 다리관절부의 근골격계질환 예방 및 치료의 효과가 있으며, 또한, 본 발명을 공지의 물리치료용 침대에 설치하여 사용함에 의해 물리치료용 침대에 의한 신체의 타부위, 예컨대 척추계통이나 목부위의 물리치료와 함께 운동에 의한 다리관절부의 물리치료도 병행할 수도 있어 매우 유용하다. The present invention by smoothly and naturally exercise the patient's leg joints while the patient is lying comfortably, softens the joints, pain relief, increased circulation of joint fluid, smooth supply of blood flow and increased range of joint movement It is effective in preventing and treating musculoskeletal disorders of the leg joints, and by installing and using the present invention in a known physiotherapy bed, the physical parts of other parts of the body such as physiotherapy or neck area by the physical therapy bed. Along with the treatment, physical therapy of the leg joints by exercise can also be combined, which is very useful.
도 1은 본 발명의 분해 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention
도 2는 수평왕복판의 작동상태를 도시한 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view showing the operating state of the horizontal reciprocating plate
도 3은 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view according to the use example of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 종단면도Figure 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view according to the use example of the present invention
도 5는 본 발명의 사용예에 따른 사용 상태도5 is a use state diagram according to the use example of the present invention
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
10 ‥‥‥ 구동부 11 ‥‥‥ 걸림편10 ‥‥‥ drive section 11 ‥‥‥ engaging piece
12 ‥‥‥ 회전원판 13 ‥‥‥ 지지구12 ‥‥‥ Rotating Disc 13 ‥‥‥ Support
14 ‥‥‥ 회전축 15 ‥‥‥ 구동모터14 ‥‥‥ Rotary Shaft 15 ‥‥‥ Driving Motor
20 ‥‥‥ 승강판 21 ‥‥‥ 수평홈20 ‥‥‥ Lift plate 21 ‥‥‥ Horizontal groove
22 ‥‥‥ 작동간 23 ‥‥‥ 로울러22 ‥‥‥ Operation 23 ‥‥‥ Roller
24 ‥‥‥ 고정핀 25 ‥‥‥ 스프링24 ‥‥‥ Fixing pin 25 ‥‥‥ Spring
26 ‥‥‥ 가이드홈 26 ‥‥‥ Guide groove
30 ‥‥‥ 수평왕복판 31 ‥‥‥ 스프링지지편30 ‥‥‥ Horizontal reciprocating plate 31 ‥‥‥ Spring support
32 ‥‥‥ 돌조 33 ‥‥‥ 쿠션32 ‥‥‥ stone 33 ‥‥‥ cushion
100 ‥‥‥ 다리관절 물리치료기 200 ‥‥‥ 물리치료용 침대100 ‥‥‥ leg joint physiotherapy machine 200 ‥‥‥ physical therapy bed
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KR10-2003-0031440A KR100499528B1 (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2003-05-17 | A physical therapy device for the articulation of leg |
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KR10-2003-0031440A KR100499528B1 (en) | 2003-05-17 | 2003-05-17 | A physical therapy device for the articulation of leg |
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KR100499528B1 true KR100499528B1 (en) | 2005-07-05 |
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US7927257B2 (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2011-04-19 | Rakesh Patel | Assisted stair training machine and methods of using |
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