KR100495750B1 - Spinal Orthosis for Disc Therapy - Google Patents

Spinal Orthosis for Disc Therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100495750B1
KR100495750B1 KR10-2002-0027222A KR20020027222A KR100495750B1 KR 100495750 B1 KR100495750 B1 KR 100495750B1 KR 20020027222 A KR20020027222 A KR 20020027222A KR 100495750 B1 KR100495750 B1 KR 100495750B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
compression
spinal
disc
pump
support
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KR10-2002-0027222A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030089158A (en
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이용식
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이용식
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/03Corsets or bandages for abdomen, teat or breast support, with or without pads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0531Spine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B18/00Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/02Orthopaedic corsets
    • A61F5/028Braces for providing support to the lower back, e.g. lumbo sacral supports
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/30Pressure-pads
    • A61F5/34Pressure pads filled with air or liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven

Abstract

본 발명은 흉추와 요추를 다쳤거나 디스크손상이 있거나 수술 후 회복기간에 있는 환자의 경우에 일상생활이 가능하게 하는 척추환자를 위한 척추 보조기다.The present invention is a spinal brace for spinal patients to enable daily life in the case of a patient injured the thoracic and lumbar spine, or there is a disc injury or in the recovery period after surgery.

각종 사고나 퇴행성변화로 인해 흉, 요추에 디스크가 돌출되는 경우가 갈수록 빈번해지는데, 이런 디스크를 치료하기 위해 소화장애를 일으키지 않고 디스크를 견인할 수 있는 보조기를 만드는데 그 목적이 있다.Discs protrude into the chest and lumbar spine due to various accidents or degenerative changes more and more frequently. The purpose of this disc is to create a brace that can pull the disc without causing digestive problems.

이를 위하여 본 발명은, 작동펌프가 압축용수철과 공기펌프로 즉, 이중으로 되어 있어 평상시의 상체의 무게는 물론, 순간 충격을 흡수하도록 되어 있으며, 이것은 상체를 들어올리는 압축펌프의 기능이, 움직이지 않은 것보다는 척추의 축 방향으로 즉, 상하로 많이 움직일수록, 다시 말해 활동을 많이 할수록 훨씬 강하게 작용하여 더욱 기능을 발휘할 수 있도록 고안되어 있다.To this end, in the present invention, the working pump is composed of a compression spring and an air pump, that is, dual to absorb the instantaneous shock as well as the weight of the upper body, which is the function of the compression pump for lifting the upper body. Rather than not to move in the direction of the axis of the spine, ie up and down a lot, that is, the more activity is designed to work more powerful and more functional.

압축펌프에는 조절장치가 있어 필요에 따라 좌우를 다르게 견인할 수 있으며, 상부지지대와 하부지지대에 볼로 연결되어 활동이 자연스러운 것이 특징이다.Compression pump is equipped with a control device can be pulled to the left and right differently as needed, the activity is natural because it is connected to the upper support and the lower support by the ball.

본 발명은 기존의 공기주입식 압박복대의 단점을 보완하고자 고안된 것으로 배를 크게 압박하지 않아 소화장애를 일으키지 않으면서 디스크치료에 효과를 볼 수 있게 고안되어 있으며 평상시에도 착용하고 업무를 볼 수 있고, 허리근력이 약해 척추의 퇴행성이 진행중인 노인들에게도 아주 유용한 보조기가 된다.The present invention is designed to compensate for the shortcomings of the conventional air-injected compression bag is designed to be effective in the treatment of the disc without causing significant pressure on the stomach without causing digestive disorders, and can be worn at work and working day, waist Because of the weak muscles, spinal degeneration is a very useful aid for the elderly.

Description

디스크 치료를 위한 척추보조기{omitted}Spinal brace for disc therapy

본 발명은 척추보조기에 관한 것으로서, 수술을 요하지 않는 척추의 손상의 치료나 수술 후 일정기간 회복 후 업무에 복귀를 빨리 할 수 있도록 척추를 보조해 주는 척추 보조기에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spinal brace, which relates to a spinal brace for assisting the spine to quickly return to work after a certain period of time after treatment or treatment of injury to the spine that does not require surgery.

요통 및 하지 방사통은 여러 가지 원인이 있겠지만 대부분이 허리에 무리한 힘이 가해지거나 노화현상으로 인해 나이가 들수록 심해지기 마련이다. 그 이유는 뼈와 뼈 사이의 완충역할을 하는 디스크가 눌려서 탈출되거나 변형되게 되면 변형된 디스크가 하지로 내려가는 신경을 누르기 때문에 허벅지, 장딴지, 발바닥 심지어는 발가락까지 당기고 저리는 현상이 나타난다.Low back pain and lower back pain can have many causes, but most of them get worse due to excessive force on the waist or aging. The reason for this is that when the disk that acts as a buffer between bones is pressed and escaped or deformed, the deformed disk presses the nerves descending to the lower extremities, causing the thighs, calf, soles and even the toes to pull away.

이와 같은 증상을 치료하기 위해, 기존에 나와있는 공기주입식 요부 압박복대는 허리와 배를 압박하여 상체를 위로 들어올림으로써 디스크를 견인하는데, 이것은 착용시 배에 압박이 심하여 거부감을 유발하고 또한, 배를 압박하여 소화장애를 유발하므로 위나 장이 약한 환자는 장시간 착용하고 업무에 종사하기가 힘들며, 이와 같은 상태로 장시간 활동한다면 소화기계통에 심각한 장애가 따를 수 있다. 일부 제품은 하루에 수 십 분씩 몇 번만 착용해도 된다지만 상태가 심한 환자는 잠깐씩 사용해서는 거의 효과를 볼 수 없는 것 또한 사실이다.To treat this symptom, conventional air-injected lumbar compression bands pull the disc by lifting the upper body by compressing the waist and abdomen, which causes severe abdominal pressure on the abdomen when worn. By pressing to cause digestive disorders, patients with weak stomach or intestines are difficult to wear and work for a long time, and if you work for a long time in such a state can cause severe discomfort in the digestive system. Some products can be worn only a few times a few tens of minutes per day, but it is also true that patients with severe conditions rarely benefit from brief use.

배를 직접 압박하지 않으면서 공기압을 이용하여 상체를 들어올리는 보조기도 있는데 효과면에서는 인정될 수 있다지만 공기주머니의 부피로 인해 정상적인 활동이 불가능한 문제점이 발생되는 것이다.There is also an assistant to lift the upper body by using the air pressure without directly pressing the stomach, but the effect can be recognized, but the problem is that the normal operation is impossible due to the volume of the air bag.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위해 소화기관을 최대한 압박하지 않으면서 척추를 견인하여 디스크 등을 치료할 수 있는 흉, 요추 견인치료기를 만드는데 본 발명의 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention has an object of the present invention to create a chest, lumbar traction therapy device that can treat the disc and the like by traction the spine without squeezing the digestive tract as much as possible to solve the above problems.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 공기펌프의 원리와 고강도의 스프링의 힘을 이용하여 배를 크게 압박하지 않고 상체를 견인하여 디스크를 치료할 수 있고, 환자의 상태에 좌우의 압력의 강도를 조절할 수 있도록 하였다.The present invention for achieving the above object is to use the principle of the air pump and the force of the high-strength spring to cure the disc by pulling the upper body without greatly compressing the stomach, and adjust the strength of the left and right pressure to the patient's condition To make it possible.

또한, 폴대의 추가, 삭제로 보조기의 높이를 조절할 수 있으며, 상부와 하부를 닿는 부분에는 원형볼로 연결하여 상체의 움직임을 자유롭게 한 것이 특징이다.In addition, the height of the brace can be adjusted by adding and deleting poles, and the upper and lower parts are connected with circular balls to freely move the upper body.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, described in detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1은 허리보조기를 그린 전체도로서 상부지지대(12)와 하부지지대(13)사이에 압축펌프(11)들이 옆구리 양쪽으로 여러 개 설치되어 척추를 견인토록 되어 있다.1 is an overall view of the waist brace is provided between the upper support 12 and the lower support 13, a plurality of compression pumps 11 are installed on both sides of the flank to pull the spine.

허리보호대(14)바깥으로 압축펌프(11)들을 일정한 간격으로 각각 고정시키고, 상하로 작용하는 압력에 의해 압축펌프들이 앞이나 뒤의 한쪽으로 휘거나 쏠리는 것을 방지하기 위해 보조벨트(15)를 앞쪽과 뒤쪽에 각각 구성케 하였고 허리보호대(14), 보조벨트(15)는 각각 암,수벨크로로 서로 연결된다.The compression pumps 11 are fixed to the outside of the waist protector 14 at regular intervals, and the auxiliary belt 15 is moved forward in order to prevent the compression pumps from bent or directed to one side of the front or the rear by pressure acting up and down. It was made to the rear and respectively, the waist guard 14, the auxiliary belt 15 is connected to each other by female and male Velcro.

도 2는 디스크를 견인하는 원동력인 압축펌프(11)의 세로단면도로서 압축펌프몸통(21)은 직경 12-15mm가 적당하며 압축펌프몸통(21)내에는 압축판(22), 압축고무(25), 압축용수철(24)과 압력조절장치받침대(23)로 구성되며, 압축고무(25)는 특수우레탄 재질이나 가죽재질로 형성되고 압축용수철(24)은 체중에 따라 2-3종류의 강도가 다르게 하여, 체중에 맞는 것을 선택하면 된다. 압력조절장치받침대(23)는 용수철의 압력을 차단하며 조절손잡이(32)와 연결되어 상하로 움직여 용수철의 압력을 조절케 한다.2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the compression pump 11 which is the driving force for pulling the disc, and the compression pump body 21 is suitable for the diameter of 12-15 mm and the compression plate 22 and the compression rubber 25 in the compression pump body 21. ), The compression spring 24 and the pressure regulator support 23, the compression rubber 25 is formed of a special urethane material or leather material and the compression spring 24 has 2-3 kinds of strength depending on the weight Do it differently, choosing the one that fits your weight. Pressure adjusting device support 23 is connected to the control knob 32 to block the pressure of the spring to move up and down to adjust the pressure of the spring.

평상시에 상체의 무게를 덜거나 견인하기 위해 압축용수철(24)가 작동하지만 척추 축방향으로 작용되는 순간 충격이 있을 시에는 이를 흡수하기 위해 압축고무(25)가 작동되도록 구성되어 있다.Compression spring 24 is operated to reduce or tow the weight of the upper body in normal, but the compression rubber 25 is configured to actuate it when there is an instantaneous impact acting in the axial direction of the spine.

도 3은 착용시의 압축펌프들의 가로 단면도로서, 보조기를 착용시 조절손잡이(32)가 압축펌프(11)옆으로 들어가서 걸리적거리지 않게 구성되었으며 압축펌프(11)들은 각각 허리보호대(14)와 고정되어 있고 허리보호대(14)는 튼튼하고 두꺼운 천으로 구성되며 압축펌프(11)는 좌우에 각각 7개씩 들어간다.3 is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the compression pumps when worn, the control knob 32 when wearing the brace is configured to enter the side of the compression pump 11 so as not to be jammed and the compression pumps 11 are fixed to the waist guard 14, respectively The waist protector 14 is made of a strong and thick cloth, and the compression pump 11 enters 7 pieces on each side.

도 4는 압축펌프(11)의 압력조절장치(16)의 외부에서의 정면도이며, 성인의 경우 하나의 압축펌프(11)의 1단은 1kg, 2단은 2kg, 3단은 3kg의 무게를 들어올릴 수 있을 만큼 압축용수철(24)의 강도를 조절해야 하며, 환자의 상태에 따라 1, 2, 3단으로 조절하면 된다. 상태가 경미한 환자는 1-2단을, 상태가 심한 환자는 2-3단을 사용하면 되고 체중이 아주 많이 나가는 사람은 압축용수철(24)을 더 강한 것으로 교체하면 된다.4 is a front view from the outside of the pressure regulating device 16 of the compression pump 11, in the case of an adult, one stage of one compression pump 11 weighs 1 kg, 2 stages 2 kg, and 3 stages 3 kg. The strength of the compression spring 24 should be adjusted enough to lift it, and it may be adjusted to 1, 2, 3 steps according to the condition of the patient. Patients with mild condition should use 1-2 steps, patients with severe conditions should use 2-3 steps, and those who weigh too much may replace the compression spring 24 with a stronger one.

가령, 30kg의 상체몸무게가 나가는 허리디스크 환자의 경우 3단은 좌우 각각 2-3개 정도로 하고 나머지는 2단으로 하면 상체를 완전히 견인할 수 있는 것이다. 조절시 조절하고자 하는 쪽의 어깨를 들어올리면서 단수를 조절하면 쉽게 된다.For example, a patient with a waist disc weighing 30 kg has three stages of two or three left and right, and two stages of the upper disc. When adjusting, it is easy to adjust the singular while lifting the shoulder of the side to be adjusted.

도 5는 상부지지대(12)와 압축펌프(11)를 연결하는 압축폴대(51)의 부분단면도를 나타낸 것으로, 폴대를 상체의 길이에 따라 조절할 수 있도록 추가 삭제가 가능하도록 구성되어 있다.Figure 5 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the compression pole 51 for connecting the upper support 12 and the compression pump 11, it is configured to be further deleted so that the pole can be adjusted according to the length of the upper body.

도 6은 하부지지대(13)의 연결상태도를 나탄낸 것으로 하부지지대(13)는 압축펌프 수만큼의 벨트걸이(64)를 서로 리벳(62)으로 나란히 연결하여 벨트에 걸도록 하였으며, 그림의 B처럼 턱을 만들어 벨트걸이(64)를 서로 일정한 호를 유지하도록 걸리게 하여, 배의 압박을 최소화하는데 도움을 주도록 하였다.Figure 6 shows the connection state diagram of the lower support 13, the lower support 13 is connected to the belt hanger 64 as many as the compression pump side by side with each other by rivets 62 to hang on the belt, Figure B Like the chin to make the belt hanger 64 to hold a constant arc to each other, to help minimize the pressure on the belly.

도 7의 아래 부분은 하부지지대(13)의 단면도를 나타냈으며 그림 전체로는 하부지지대(13)와 압축펌프(11) 연결모습의 단면도를 나타낸 것이다.7 shows a cross-sectional view of the lower support 13 and a cross-sectional view of the lower support 13 and the compression pump 11 as a whole.

벨트압착대(61)는 압축펌프(11)의 압력을 견딜 수 있도록 구성되며 벨트(71)는 단단한 가죽재질로 구성된다. 벨트압착대(61)와 벨트걸이(64)의 연결부분 b는 벨트(71)의 중심선에서 허리쪽으로 치우치게 하여 압축펌프(11)바깥쪽으로 벗어나는 것을 방지하도록 한다. 벨트걸이(64)위에 벨트압착대(61)가 붙어있어 압축펌프를 지지하도록 되어 있다. 벨트(71)안쪽에는 벨트안감(72)을 대어서 벨트착용감을 좋게 하였다.Belt pressing stand 61 is configured to withstand the pressure of the compression pump 11 and the belt 71 is composed of a hard leather material. The connection part b of the belt pressing stand 61 and the belt hanger 64 is biased toward the waist from the centerline of the belt 71 to prevent the compression pump 11 from escaping to the outside. A belt presser 61 is attached to the belt hanger 64 to support the compression pump. The belt lining 72 was attached to the inside of the belt 71 to improve the belt wearing feeling.

도 8은 상부지지대(12)의 외부도로서 겨드랑이걸이(82)는 쿠션재질로 구성되어 착용시에 압박을 고루 분산시키고 겨드랑이를 최대한 편하게 해주며 압착 상부지지대통(81)의 위에 위치한다.8 is an external view of the upper support 12, the armpit hanger 82 is made of a cushion material to evenly distribute the pressure when worn, and to make the armpit as comfortable as possible and is located above the crimped upper support barrel (81).

도 9는 상부지지대통의 분해도로서 위의 그림은 상부지지대통(81)를 그린 것으로 소 여물통같은 긴 형상을 띠고 있으며 여기에 압축폴대의 볼(102)이 일정한 간격으로 들어가게 된다. 볼(102)을 고정시키기 위해서 바로 도 9의 아래 그림처럼, 압축폴대(51)를 고정하기 위한 덮개(91)가 필요한 것이다.FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the upper support barrel, in which the upper figure shows the upper support cylinder 81 and has a long shape, such as a trough, in which the balls 102 of the compression pole enter at regular intervals. In order to fix the ball 102, as shown in the following figure of FIG. 9, a cover 91 for fixing the compression pole 51 is necessary.

덮개(91)는 압축폴더(51)의 수만큼 폴대구멍(94)이 나 있는 두꺼운 판으로 되어 있다.The lid 91 is made of a thick plate with the pole holes 94 extending as many as the compression folders 51.

도 10은 상, 하부지지대를 연결하는 볼의 상세도로서, 왼쪽 그림은 하부지지대(13)와 압축펌프(11)를 연결시켜 주는 매개물의 역할을 하는 볼(102)을 그린 것으로, 이 볼(102)은 압축펌프(11)의 밑부분에 설치되어 압축펌프(11)의 하중을 직접 받으며 볼지지대(101)로 둘러쌓여 있다.FIG. 10 is a detailed view of the ball connecting the upper and lower supports, and the left figure shows the ball 102 serving as a medium for connecting the lower support 13 and the compression pump 11. 102 is installed at the bottom of the compression pump 11 receives the load of the compression pump 11 directly and is surrounded by a ball support (101).

도 10의 오른쪽 그림은 상부지지대(12)와 압축폴대(51)를 볼(102)이 연결해 주는 모습을 보여준다. 덮개(91)에 있는 폴대구멍(94)에 압축폴대(51)들을 끼우고 볼(102)을 고정시킨 후, 상부지지대통(81)속에 볼(102)를 넣은 상태에서 덮개(91)에 있는 나사구멍(92)에 나사를 넣어 나사홈(93)에 고정시킨다.The right figure of FIG. 10 shows a state in which the ball 102 connects the upper support 12 and the compression pole 51. Insert the compression poles 51 into the pole hole 94 in the cover 91 and fix the ball 102, and then put the ball 102 into the upper support cylinder 81, A screw is inserted into the screw hole 92 and fixed to the screw groove 93.

이 볼(102)들은 상체를 구부리거나 뒤로 젖힐 때에 편하게 해주는 등 상체의 움직임을 원활하게 해줄 수 있도록 구성된다.These balls 102 are configured to facilitate the movement of the upper body, such as to make it easier to bend the upper body or to lean back.

이상에서 기술한 바와 같이 본 발명은, 척추의 축 방향으로 스프링 작용을 하게 하여 상체의 무게를 덜게 하여 디스크의 압박을 덜어줄 뿐 아니라, 빨리 걷거나 뛸 때 혹은, 심하게 상하로 흔들리는 차를 탔을 때에 순간적인 충격은 압축용수철이 완전히 흡수하지 못하는 것을 공기압이 완충작용하여 보조해 줌으로써 더 이상의 디스크 수액의 돌출을 방지하는데 큰 효과가 있을 뿐 아니라, 치료에도 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention, the spring acts in the axial direction of the spine to reduce the weight of the upper body to reduce the pressure of the disc, as well as the moment when walking or running fast, or riding a car shaking up and down severely The shock is not only effective in preventing further disc sap from protruding, but also effective in treating the disc fluid by buffering air pressure to prevent the compression spring from being completely absorbed.

또한 척추사이를 늘여 디스크 간격을 넓혀서 디스크의 퇴행을 막고 압박된 디스크를 원상 복귀시키는데 탁월한 효과가 있다. 또한, 각종 요통, 흉,요추의 퇴행성변화로 인한 각종 질병, 척추의 후관절 손상, 교통사고로 인한 척추의 후유증에도 효과가 있다. 특히, 디스크나 신경이 압박받을 경우 왼쪽이나 오른쪽 중 어느 한쪽 다리에 더 심한 증상이 있을 수 있는데, 이 경우 왼쪽이나 오른쪽 허리중 한 곳을 더 견인할 필요가 있는 환자에게 아주 유용하게 사용된다.In addition, it extends the space between the spine to prevent disc degeneration of the disc and excellent effect to restore the compressed disc. In addition, it is effective in various diseases caused by degenerative changes in the back pain, chest, lumbar spine, back joint damage of the spine, spine sequelae due to traffic accidents. In particular, if the disc or nerve is compressed, there may be more severe symptoms on either leg, either left or right, which is very useful for patients who need to pull more of one of the left or right waists.

나이가 들수록 근육의 약화와 디스크의 퇴행으로 인해 후관절 또한 제 기능을 못하는데, 이 때 이를 보호해주고 이 보조기를 착용하면서 근육강화운동을 한다면 큰 효과를 볼 수 있을 것이다.The older the joint, the weaker the muscles and the degenerative of the disc due to the deterioration of the function, which can be a great effect if you protect the muscles and wear this brace.

40대 이후 디스크와 척추체가 주저앉아 신경이 눌림으로써 각종 질병의 원인이 되고 있는데, 많은 척추 환자의 경우 활동시 이 보조기를 착용한다면 증상이 크게 완화될 것이다.Discs and vertebral bodies sit down after the forties, causing nerves to cause a variety of diseases. Many spine patients will be able to relieve their symptoms if they wear this brace during their activities.

도 1은 허리 보조기의 전체도1 is an overall view of the waist brace

도 2는 척추견인 보조기의 작동부인 압축펌프의 단면도2 is a cross-sectional view of a compression pump that is an operation part of the spinal tow assistive device

도 3은 착용시에 있어서 압축펌프들의 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view of the compression pump when worn

도 4는 척추견인의 강도를 조절하기 위한 압력조절장치의 정면도Figure 4 is a front view of the pressure regulator for adjusting the strength of the spine tow

도 5는 압력펌프와 상부지지대를 연결하는 압축폴대의 부분 단면도5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the compression pole connecting the pressure pump and the upper support

도 6은 하부 지지대의 연결상태도6 is a connection state of the lower support

도 7은 하부지지대와 압축펌프의 연결상태의 단면도7 is a cross-sectional view of the connection state of the lower support and the compression pump

도 8은 상부 지지대의 외부도8 is an external view of the upper support

도 9는 상부지지대통의 분해도9 is an exploded view of the upper support barrel

도 10은 상, 하부지지대에 위치한 볼의 상세도10 is a detailed view of the ball located on the upper and lower supports

< 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

11. 압축펌프 12. 상부지지대11. Compression pump 12. Upper support

13. 하부지지대 14. 허리보호대13. Lower support 14. Waistguard

15. 보조벨트 16. 압력조절장치15. Auxiliary belt 16. Pressure regulating device

21. 압축펌프몸통 22. 압축판21. Compression pump body 22. Compression plate

23. 압력조절장치받침대 32. 조절손잡이23. Pressure adjustment base 32. Adjustment knob

51. 압축폴대 61. 벨트압착대51. Compression pole 61. Belt presser

64. 벨트걸이 71. 벨트64. Belt hanger 71. Belt

81. 상부지지대통 82. 겨드랑이걸이81. Upper support tube 82. Armpit hanger

91. 덮개 102. 볼91.Cover 102.Ball

Claims (4)

척추견인을 위한 압축펌프의 주동력원으로 압축용수철을 사용하는데 있어서, 허리보호대(14)바깥으로 압축펌프(11)들을 일정한 간격으로 각각 고정시키고, 이 압축펌프(11)들이 앞뒤로 휘는 것을 방지하기 위한 보조벨트, 상부지지대(12)에 압력을 전달하기 위한 압축폴대(51)와 압축펌프들의 압력을 지지하기 위한 상, 하부지지대(12, 13)로 구성된, 디스크치료를 위한 척추보조기In using the compression spring as the main power source of the compression pump for the spinal tow, the compression pumps 11 are fixed to the outside of the waist guard 14 at regular intervals, and the compression pumps 11 are prevented from bending back and forth. Spinal brace for disc therapy, consisting of an auxiliary belt, a compression pole 51 for transmitting pressure to the upper support 12, and upper and lower supports 12 and 13 for supporting the pressure of the compression pumps. 1항에 있어서 압축펌프(11)의 기능을 발휘하기 위해, 순간충격을 흡수하기 위한 압축고무(25), 상체를 견인하기 위해 상하로 작동되는 압축용수철(24)로 구성되며, 환자의 상태에 따라 압력을 조절할 수 있는 압력조절장치(16)와 추가 삭제가 가능하여 상체의 길이에 맞게 조절이 가능한 압축폴대(51)를 특징으로 하는 척추보조기According to claim 1, the compression pump (11), the compression rubber (25) for absorbing the momentary shock, and the compression spring (24) operated up and down to pull the upper body, the patient's condition Spinal orthosis characterized in that the pressure adjusting device 16 to adjust the pressure according to the compression pole 51 that can be added and deleted further adjustable to the length of the upper body 1항에 있어서 압축펌프(11) 수만큼 벨트걸이(64)를 나란히 리벳으로 연결하고 배를 압박하지 않게 하기 위하여 일정한 호를 유지하도록 서로 걸리게 한 하부지지대와 압축폴대(51)를 지지하기 위해 상부지지대(12)에 압축폴대(51) 수만큼의 구멍을 가진 덮개(91)를 고정시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추보조기The upper part to support the lower support and the compression pole 51 in accordance with claim 1 to rivet the belt hanger (64) side by side by the number of the compression pump (11) and to hold each other to maintain a constant arc in order not to compress the stomach Spinal braces, characterized in that for fixing the cover (91) having as many holes as the compression pole (51) to the support (12) 3항에 있어서 상체의 움직임을 원할하기 위해 상,하부지지대와 연결되는 부분을 볼(102)로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추보조기The spinal brace according to claim 3, characterized in that the ball 102 is composed of a part that is connected to the upper and lower supports for the movement of the upper body.
KR10-2002-0027222A 2002-05-16 2002-05-16 Spinal Orthosis for Disc Therapy KR100495750B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160125825A (en) 2015-04-22 2016-11-01 김응주 Apparatus for spine traction and support

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116983129B (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-12-15 江苏尚美医疗器械有限公司 Lumbar vertebra rehabilitation auxiliary support with multi-angle adjusting function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5916188A (en) * 1995-01-18 1999-06-29 Ousdal; Svein Device for a stretch corset and a neck stretcher
KR19990039551U (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-11-15 박창준 Combined Structure of Medical Aid for Intervertebral Disc Herniation
KR200219360Y1 (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-04-02 이희백 Waist bending and stretching supporter
KR200222965Y1 (en) * 2000-10-28 2001-05-15 김승호 A maternity band

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5916188A (en) * 1995-01-18 1999-06-29 Ousdal; Svein Device for a stretch corset and a neck stretcher
KR19990039551U (en) * 1998-04-14 1999-11-15 박창준 Combined Structure of Medical Aid for Intervertebral Disc Herniation
KR200219360Y1 (en) * 2000-05-16 2001-04-02 이희백 Waist bending and stretching supporter
KR200222965Y1 (en) * 2000-10-28 2001-05-15 김승호 A maternity band

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20160125825A (en) 2015-04-22 2016-11-01 김응주 Apparatus for spine traction and support

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