KR100490804B1 - flooring member - Google Patents

flooring member Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100490804B1
KR100490804B1 KR10-2002-0029655A KR20020029655A KR100490804B1 KR 100490804 B1 KR100490804 B1 KR 100490804B1 KR 20020029655 A KR20020029655 A KR 20020029655A KR 100490804 B1 KR100490804 B1 KR 100490804B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wood board
board member
floor
present
flooring
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KR10-2002-0029655A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030091564A (en
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조성호
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보성목재(주)
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Priority to KR10-2002-0029655A priority Critical patent/KR100490804B1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405Floor panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 예를 들어, 체육관, 학교 교실, 강당 등에 설치되는 마루 바닥재에 관한 것으로서, 최상층부에 구성되는 목판재의 조립 및 분해가 용이하도록 한 구조를 채택하고, 그 하부에 수 개의 배니아판 부재, 충격완화부재 및 은박지를 순차 구성하여 바닥재로서의 견고함을 증진시킴과 아울러, 사용자의 안전을 보장할 수 있는 마루 바닥재에 관한 기술이다.The present invention relates to, for example, a flooring material installed in a gymnasium, a school classroom, an auditorium, etc., and adopts a structure that facilitates assembly and disassembly of a wood board member formed at the uppermost part, and has several vania plate members under the In order to enhance the robustness as a flooring material by sequentially configuring a shock-absorbing member and a silver foil, the present invention relates to a flooring material that can ensure the safety of the user.

Description

마루 바닥재 {flooring member}Parquet flooring {flooring member}

본 발명은 마루 바닥재에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a floor covering.

본 발명은 더욱 상세하게 예를 들어, 체육관, 교실, 강당 등에 설치되는 마루 바닥재에 관한 것으로서 설치가 용이하고, 목재판, 배니아판 부재, 충격완화부재 및 은박지를 순차 구성하여 바닥재로서의 견고함을 증진시킴과 아울러, 사용자의 안전도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 한 마루 바닥재에 관한 것이다.More particularly, the present invention relates to a flooring material installed in a gymnasium, a classroom, an auditorium, and the like, and is easy to install. The present invention relates to a floor covering that can enhance and enhance the safety of the user.

일반적으로 체육관은 많은 인원이 각종 다양한 경기를 치루도록 제공되는 중요한 공간이므로 인체 공학적인 면을 고려하여 정밀하게 시공되어야 한다. 이러한 시설 시공에는 여러 가지 조건들이 요구되는데 특히 중요한 것이 체육관 후로어(마루 바닥)가 견고하면서도 안전하게 사용될 수 있도록 제공되어야 한다.In general, the gymnasium is an important space that is provided for a large number of people to play a variety of competitions and should be constructed precisely in consideration of ergonomics. Various conditions are required for the construction of these facilities, particularly important to ensure that gym floors are used securely and safely.

즉, 정밀한 인체 구조를 가진 선수들이 점프나 심한 드리블 등으로 인해 자칫 인체에 치명적인 손상을 입을 수 있는데, 이때의 충격을 최소화하여 관절, 근육, 인대 등 인체에 부상이나 상처를 입지 않고 안전하게 경기를 할 수 있도록 하는 것이 가장 중요한 체육관 기능인 바, 바닥재로서는 그 재질과 특성 및 충격 흡수장치 등의 유기적인 정밀 시공이 요구된다.In other words, athletes with precise human body structure can be fatally damaged by jumping or dribbling.However, by minimizing the impact, players can safely play without injuring or hurting human body such as joints, muscles and ligaments. The most important function of the gym is to make it possible, and as a flooring material, the organic precision construction such as the material and characteristics and the shock absorber is required.

그러나, 일반적으로 체육관, 교실 혹은 강당에 설치된 마루 바닥재는 콘크리트 바닥 위에 직접 목판재를 접착시키는 방식으로 설치되므로 콘크리로부터 방출되는 독성을 직접 목판재가 흡수하게 되어 목판재의 내구성에 지장을 초래함과 동시에, 충격완화효과가 없으므로 장기간의 사용에 따른 충격의 누적으로 인해 파손이 발생될 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 사용자가 안전하게 사용하기에는 부족함이 있었다.However, in general, flooring floors installed in gymnasiums, classrooms or auditoriums are installed by bonding wood boards directly on concrete floors, so that the wood boards directly absorb the toxicity emitted from concrete, which may interfere with the durability of wood boards. Since there is no shock mitigation effect, damage may occur due to the accumulation of shocks after long-term use, and there is a lack of safety for the user.

따라서, 본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 마루 바닥재의 여러 가지 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 이루어진 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 바닥재의 설치가 용이하도록 하고, 내구성을 증진시킴과 동시에 충격을 완화할 수 있도록 한 마루 바닥재를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to improve the various problems of such a conventional flooring flooring, the object of the present invention is to facilitate the installation of the flooring material, to improve the durability and at the same time to reduce the impact flooring flooring To provide.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 마루 바닥재는, 대체로 직사각형 형상의 네 면 중 두 면에는 Ω형상의 삽입홈을 형성하고, 다른 두 면에는 상기 삽입홈에 삽입되는 Ω형상의 돌출부가 형성된 목판재; 상기 목판재의 변형을 방지하도록 목판재 보다 작은 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 배니어판부재; 흡음 및 충격을 완화하도록 상기 배니어판부재와 동일한 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 스폰지 혹은 고무재질의 충격완화부재; 마루바닥의 보온을 유지하고 습기를 방지하도록 상기 충격완화부재와 동일한 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 은박지; 및 상기 목판재, 배니어판부재, 충격완화부재 및 은박지가 한꺼번에 결합되도록 삽입되는 U자형 나사못으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다. Floor flooring material of the present invention for achieving the above object, generally two of the four sides of the rectangular shape is formed of the Ω-shaped insertion groove, the other two surface wood plate formed with Ω-shaped protrusions to be inserted into the insertion groove ; A veneer board member adhered to a lower portion of the wood board member to prevent deformation of the wood board member; A shock absorbing member made of a sponge or rubber material bonded to the lower portion of the same size as the vernier plate member to alleviate sound absorption and impact; A silver foil bonded to a lower portion of the same size as the impact buffer member to maintain warmth of the floor and prevent moisture; And a U-shaped screw inserted into the wood board, the veneer board member, the shock absorbing member, and the silver foil at the same time.

상기 직사각형 형상의 목판재의 한쪽 면 하부에는 배니어판 부재와의 접착시 공기통로 역할을 하도록 복수개의 홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.  A plurality of grooves are formed in one lower surface of the rectangular wood board member so as to serve as an air passage when adhering to the vernier board member.

상기 충격완화부재는 스폰지 혹은 고무재질인 것을 특징으로 한다. The shock absorbing member is characterized in that the sponge or rubber material.

삭제delete

이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 마루 바닥대의 분해 사시도, 도 2는 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 결합 사시도, 도 3은 본 발명의 마루 바닥재가 콘크리트 바닥에 설치된 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.1 is an exploded perspective view of a flooring floor of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the flooring flooring combined of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the flooring flooring of the present invention is installed on a concrete floor.

도 1 내지 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명의 마루 바닥재는 최상층부에 목판재(1), 그 하부에 얇은 배니어판을 복수 개 접착시킨 배니어판 부재(2), 그 하부에 충격완화부재(3) 및 그 하부에 은박지(4)가 순차적으로 구성된다.As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the flooring flooring of the present invention is a wood board member (1) in the uppermost layer, a veneer plate member (2) bonded a plurality of thin veneers on the lower part, the shock absorbing member (3) ) And the silver foil 4 are sequentially formed at the lower portion thereof.

상기 목판재(1)는 대체로 일정두께를 갖는 직사각형 형상으로 제조하며, 두 면에는 일정깊이를 갖는 홈(6)을 형성하고, 나머지 두 면에는 상기 홈(6)에 충분히 삽입될 정도의 돌출길이를 갖는 돌출부(7)를 형성한다.The wood board (1) is generally manufactured in a rectangular shape having a predetermined thickness, forming a groove (6) having a predetermined depth on two sides, protruding length enough to be inserted into the groove (6) on the other two surfaces To form a protrusion (7) having.

상기 직사각형 형상의 목판재(1) 두 개를 결합하면 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시한 바와 같은 직사각형 형상의 목판재(1)가 구성되며, 이후 설명하는 배니어판 부재(2), 충격완화부재(3) 및 은박지(4)는 모두 직사각형 형상의 목판재(1)의 크기를 기준으로 구성된다.  When the two wood board members 1 of the rectangular shape are combined, a wood board member 1 having a rectangular shape as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is configured, and the vane board member 2 and the shock absorbing member (described later) 3) and the silver foil paper 4 are all comprised based on the size of the wooden board material 1 of rectangular shape.

이와 같이 직사각형 형상의 목판재(1)를 구성함으로써 콘크리트 바닥에 시공시 여러 개의 목판재를 서로 결합하면서 시공하는 것이다.By constructing the wooden board member 1 of the rectangular shape in this way is to be installed while combining a plurality of wood board materials when the construction on the concrete floor.

상기 직사각형 형상의 목판재(1)의 상호 대향되는 두 면은 그 하부에 일정깊이의 홈(9)을 형성하여 목판재(1) 하부에 결합되는 상기 배니어판 부재(2)간에 공기통로로서 이용되도록 한다.Two mutually opposing surfaces of the rectangular wood board member 1 are used as air passages between the vernier board members 2 which are formed at a lower portion thereof with grooves 9 having a predetermined depth and are coupled to the wood board member 1 lower parts. Be sure to

상기 배니어판 부재(2)는 상기 목판재(1)를 두 개 결합하여 직사각형이 형성되는 전체 목판재(1) 둘레면을 기준으로 일정크기 작도록(예를 들어, 5mm 정도) 제조하여 목판재(1) 하부에 예를 들어 본드를 이용하여 접착한다. The veneer board member 2 is manufactured by combining the wood board 1 together to produce a small size (for example, about 5 mm) based on the circumferential surface of the entire wood board 1 to form a rectangle. (1) It adheres to the lower part using a bond, for example.

이와 같이 배니어판 부재(2)의 크기를 목판재(1) 크기보다 5mm 정도 작게 하는 것은 배니어판 부재(2)가 예를 들어 주위의 온도 및 습도 등의 영향으로 수축 및 팽창할 수 있으므로 이를 염두에 둔 것이다. In this way, the size of the veneer board member 2 is about 5 mm smaller than the size of the wood board 1, so that the veneer board member 2 may contract and expand due to, for example, ambient temperature and humidity. Will be put on.

상기 배니어판 부재(2) 하부에는 배니어판 부재(2)의 크기와 동일한 크기의 충격완화부재(예를 들어, 스폰지)(3)를 구성하며, 그 하부에는 마루 바닥의 보온을 유지하고 습기를 방지하기 위한 은박지(4)를 접착한 후, 도시한 바와 같이 U자형 나사못(5)을 은박지(4), 충격완화부재(3), 배니어판 부재(2) 및 목판재(1)가 한꺼번에 결합되도록 목판재(1)의 일정높이까지 삽입한다.The lower part of the vernier plate member 2 constitutes a shock-absorbing member (for example, a sponge) 3 having the same size as the vernier plate member 2, and the lower part of the vernier plate member 2 maintains warmth of the floor and keeps moisture away. After bonding the silver foil (4) to prevent, as shown in the U-shaped screw (5), the silver foil (4), the impact-releasing member (3), the veneer board member (2) and the wood board member (1) at the same time Insert to the predetermined height of the wood board (1) as possible.

도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 목판재(1)에 형성되는 홈(6) 및 돌출부(7)를 도 1 내지 도 3과는 다른 모양으로 형성한 것을 나타내며, 도 6은 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 충격완화부재(3)에 해당하는 부분을 배니어판 부재(2) 하부 전체에 걸쳐 구성하지 않고 일정공간을 남겨 둔 채로 구성한 예를 도시한 것이다.4 and 5 show that the grooves 6 and the protrusions 7 formed in the wood board 1 of the floor covering of the present invention are formed in a shape different from those of FIGS. 1 to 3, and FIG. 6 illustrates the present invention. It shows an example in which a portion corresponding to the impact relief member 3 of the floor covering of the floor is not formed over the entire bottom of the vernier plate member 2 but with a predetermined space.

본 발명의 마루 바닥재는 또한, 도 7 및 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이 최하층부에 구성되는 충격완화부재(3)를 스폰지 대신에 여러 가지 다양한 모양을 형성한 고무판(10)(11)을 결합하여도 무방하다. Floor flooring material of the present invention, as shown in Figures 7 and 8 by combining the rubber plates 10, 11 formed in various various shapes in place of the sponge to the shock-absorbing member 3 configured in the lowermost layer portion It is okay.

상술한 본 발명은 특정한 실시예를 들어 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 이에 한정하는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 기술적사상의 범주내에서는 얼마든지 수정 및 변형실시가 가능함은 물론이다. Although the above-described present invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto, and modifications and variations may be made within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명의 마루 바닥재에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다. As described above, according to the flooring of the present invention, the following effects are obtained.

첫째, 목판재, 배니어판 부재 및 충격완화부재를 순차적으로 구성하여 내구성을 증진시킬 수 있다. First, the wood board member, the veneer board member and the shock absorbing member may be sequentially configured to increase durability.

둘째, 목판재에 삽입홈과 돌출부를 형성하여 매우 간편하게 시공할 수 있다. Second, it can be installed very simply by forming an insertion groove and a protrusion in the wood board.

셋째, 예를 들어 20kg의 하중이 특정 거리에서 낙하되면 마루 바닥에 최소 53% 이상 충격이 흡수되어야 하는데 본 고안에 의한 마루 바닥재는 60% 이상을 흡수하므로 경기 중 부상을 줄이고 피로도 줄일 수 있다. Third, when a load of 20 kg falls at a certain distance, at least 53% or more of the impact must be absorbed on the floor. However, floor flooring according to the present invention absorbs more than 60%, thereby reducing injury and reducing fatigue during the game.

넷째, 체육관이나 강당에서 발생되는 소음을 효율적으로 차단함으로써 보다 쾌적한 공간을 만들 수 있다.Fourth, by effectively blocking the noise generated in the gymnasium or auditorium can create a more comfortable space.

도 1은 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 분해 사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the floor covering of the present invention.

도 2는 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 결합 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the floor combined floor of the present invention.

도 3은 본 발명의 마루 바닥재가 콘크리트 바닥에 설치된 상태를 도시한 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the flooring flooring of the present invention is installed on the concrete floor.

도 4 및 도 5는 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 목판재의 결합돌기 및 결합홈을 다르게 형성한 것을 도시한 결합도.Figure 4 and Figure 5 is a coupling diagram showing that the engaging projection and the coupling groove of the wood board material of the flooring floor of the present invention formed differently.

도 6은 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 충격완화부재 부분을 다르게 구성한 것을 도시한 결합도.Figure 6 is a coupling diagram showing the different configuration of the shock absorbing member of the flooring floor of the present invention.

도 7 및 도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 충격완화부재의 형상도.7 and 8 is a shape of the shock absorbing member according to another embodiment of the present invention.

도 9는 본 발명의 마루 바닥재의 제조 공정도. 9 is a manufacturing process diagram of the floor covering of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 ------ 목판재 2 ------ 배니어판 부재1 ------ Wood board 2 ------ Veneer board member

3 ------ 충격완화부재 4 ------ 은박지 3 ------ Shock-absorbing member 4 ------ Tinfoil

5 ------ U자형 나사못 6 ------ 삽입홈 5 ------ U-shaped screw 6 ------ Insertion groove

7 ------ 돌출부 8 ------ 콘크리트 바닥 7 ------ Overhang 8 ------ Concrete Floor

Claims (2)

대체로 직사각형 형상의 네 면 중 두 면에는 Ω형상의 삽입홈(6)을 형성하고, 다른 두 면에는 상기 삽입홈(6)에 삽입되는 Ω형상의 돌출부(7)가 형성된 목판재(1);A wood board member (1) having an Ω-shaped insertion groove (6) formed on two of four sides of a generally rectangular shape, and having an Ω-shaped protrusion (7) inserted into the insertion groove (6) on two other surfaces; 상기 목판재(1)의 변형을 방지하도록 목판재(1) 보다 작은 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 배니어판부재(2);A veneer board member (2) bonded to a lower portion of the wood board member (1) to a smaller size than the wood board member (1) to prevent deformation of the wood board member (1); 흡음 및 충격을 완화하도록 상기 배니어판부재(2)와 동일한 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 스폰지 혹은 고무재질의 충격완화부재(3);A shock absorbing member (3) made of a sponge or rubber material bonded to the lower part of the same size as the vernier plate member (2) to alleviate sound absorption and impact; 마루바닥의 보온을 유지하고 습기를 방지하도록 상기 충격완화부재(3)와 동일한 크기로 그 하부에 접착되는 은박지(4); 및 A silver foil (4) bonded to the lower portion of the same size as the impact buffer member (3) to keep the floor floor warm and prevent moisture; And 상기 목판재(1), 배니어판부재(2), 충격완화부재(3) 및 은박지(4)가 한꺼번에 결합되도록 삽입되는 U자형 나사못(5)으로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 마루 바닥재.Floor wood, characterized in that consisting of a U-shaped screw (5) is inserted so that the wood board member (1), the veneer plate member (2), the impact relief member (3) and the silver foil paper (4) at once. 삭제delete
KR10-2002-0029655A 2002-05-28 2002-05-28 flooring member KR100490804B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101079822B1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-11-04 (주) 단 더휴네코리아 Flooring materials prefabricated for building
WO2014035091A1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-03-06 Lee Kum-Jea Dry-type heated floor for damping floor impact noise in apartment buildings and method for constructing same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200473003Y1 (en) * 2009-07-28 2014-06-03 권영복 Floor panel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02144938A (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-06-04 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
JPH0571168A (en) * 1991-09-10 1993-03-23 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Floor panel
JPH094193A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-07 Central Glass Co Ltd Soundproof floor material
JPH10183968A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-14 Sunpot Co Ltd Floor member for floor heating
JPH11256802A (en) * 1998-03-09 1999-09-21 Sansei Shimizu:Kk Floor substrate board with heat insulation and sound insulation
KR200250210Y1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2001-11-16 동화기업 주식회사 Plywood and fiberboard combination flooring board
KR200267039Y1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2002-03-06 간석목재산업 주식회사 Assembling floor panel added with soundabsorbing and dampproofing sheet

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02144938A (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-06-04 Hitachi Ltd Semiconductor device
JPH0571168A (en) * 1991-09-10 1993-03-23 Natl House Ind Co Ltd Floor panel
JPH094193A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-07 Central Glass Co Ltd Soundproof floor material
JPH10183968A (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-14 Sunpot Co Ltd Floor member for floor heating
JPH11256802A (en) * 1998-03-09 1999-09-21 Sansei Shimizu:Kk Floor substrate board with heat insulation and sound insulation
KR200250210Y1 (en) * 2001-06-30 2001-11-16 동화기업 주식회사 Plywood and fiberboard combination flooring board
KR200267039Y1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2002-03-06 간석목재산업 주식회사 Assembling floor panel added with soundabsorbing and dampproofing sheet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101079822B1 (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-11-04 (주) 단 더휴네코리아 Flooring materials prefabricated for building
WO2014035091A1 (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-03-06 Lee Kum-Jea Dry-type heated floor for damping floor impact noise in apartment buildings and method for constructing same

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