KR100479680B1 - A bowl system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a natural discharge type toilet bowl system in which manure is discharged naturally by piggybacking on the progression of the washing water, and more particularly, various types of opening / closing link operation members for manure discharge while having advantages of the natural discharge method. By presenting the present invention relates to a naturally discharged toilet bowl system capable of changing the opening and closing link operation member according to the type of the facility installed the toilet, the consumer's preference.

The main object of the present invention is to propose a natural discharge type toilet bowl system of various types by selectively applying various types of opening and closing lever operating member (lever type / button type / puller type / push type) in addition to the natural discharge type toilet bowl. It is.

The first feature of the present invention for achieving the object is a discharge path is formed inclined downward discharge side to induce the natural discharge of the manure and the upper inner circumference bowl is formed; A manure discharge pipe, which is a manure discharge passage communicating with the discharge passage and the manure storage tank buried in the ground, to allow the manure discharged from the discharge passage into the manure storage tank; A manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve installed in the manure discharge pipe so as to be lifted to open and close the manure discharge pipe and the discharge passage; A water tank formed at a lower side of the water tank, which is connected to the raceway and is opened and closed by a drain opening and closing stopper, and a water outlet formed at the other side of the lower side by a water supply opening and closing means such as a plot operated according to a water level change; An opening / closing link rotatably installed in the seesaw based on the center of the water tank and connected to the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve and the drain opening / closing end; An inner bucket hinged to the other end of the opening / closing link and having a hand so as to allow access of the washing water to the upper and lower parts; And a driving link positioned in the tank so that one end thereof is in contact with the corresponding end of the opening / closing link, an operation lever installed on the front portion of the tank so as to be rotatable, an outward side of the driving link, and an operation lever. It is configured to include; opening and closing link operation member consisting of a connecting bar for connecting.

In addition, the second feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, one end is located in contact with the lower side of the corresponding side end of the opening and closing the bias The drive shaft is supported on the inner wall of the water tank and is rotatably supported by a seesaw type, a push button installed on the front portion of the water tank, and once on the gradient surface. The rolling member is installed in contact with the cloud and the other end; an opening and closing valve operation member made of a push rod connected to the push button; configured to include.

In addition, a third feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, and formed on the end side connected to the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve and the drain opening and closing plug of the opening and closing link. An on / off valve operating member comprising a gradient surface, a push button installed on the front portion of the water tank, and a rolling member in contact with the cloud on the gradient surface at one end thereof, and a push rod connected to the push button on the other end thereof; It is configured to include.

In addition, the fourth feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, the housing is fixed on the lid of the water tank, and can be vertically flowable in the housing It is configured to include an opening and closing link operation member made of a puller connected to the end connected to the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve and the drain opening and closing stopper of the opening and closing link.

In addition, the fifth feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, one end is located in contact with the lower side of the corresponding side end of the opening and closing and biased The drive shaft is supported on the inner wall of the water tank and is rotatably supported by a seesaw type, a guide fixedly mounted on the lid of the water tank, and can be vertically flowable on the guide. It is configured to include; opening and closing link operating member made of a pusher in contact with the outward end of the link.

Description

Natural drainage toilet system {A bowl system}

The present invention relates to a natural discharge type toilet bowl system in which manure is discharged naturally by piggybacking on the progression of the washing water, and more particularly, various types of opening / closing link operation members for manure discharge while having advantages of the natural discharge method. By presenting the present invention relates to a naturally discharged toilet bowl system capable of changing the opening and closing link operation member according to the type of the facility installed the toilet, the consumer's preference.

Siphon type toilets that are commonly used in the field of flushing toilets have been used to date without any restrictions due to their ability to wash and use a wide range of flowing water, but due to the high consumption of wash water and heavy noise Several types of flush toilets have been proposed to improve this. In particular, the natural discharge flush toilet of the Korean Utility Model Registration No. 254813 proposed by the present applicant avoids the siphon type specification, which is a hydraulic discharge type, and compensates the disadvantages of the existing siphon type toilet by the gradient of the discharge flow path. It is in the commercialization stage with several advantages that are simple and cost-saving.

However, the opening and closing lever operation member of the pre-applied natural discharge type toilet has only a single type (lever type), and its installation location is limited to the side of the tank, making it difficult to meet various preferences of consumers. There is a disadvantage that cannot be modified according to the installation. Of course, the lever-type, button-type, etc. to be presented in the present invention belongs to the publicly known technology in the field of flushing toilet, but has not been implemented and applied in the field of natural flushing toilet bowl is required to take measures against this.

Therefore, the main object of the present invention is a natural drainage flusher system of more various types by selectively applying various types of opening and closing lever operating member (lever type / button type / fuller type / push type) in addition to the naturally drainable flusher. To present.

The first feature of the present invention for achieving the object is a discharge path is formed inclined downward discharge side to induce the natural discharge of the manure and the upper inner circumference bowl is formed; A manure discharge pipe, which is a manure discharge passage communicating with the discharge passage and the manure storage tank buried in the ground, to allow the manure discharged from the discharge passage into the manure storage tank; A manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve installed in the manure discharge pipe so as to be lifted to open and close the manure discharge pipe and the discharge passage; A water tank formed at a lower side of the water tank, which is connected to the raceway and is opened and closed by a drain opening and closing stopper, and a water outlet formed at the other side of the lower side by a water supply opening and closing means such as a plot operated according to a water level change; An opening / closing link rotatably installed in the seesaw based on the center of the water tank and connected to the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve and the drain opening / closing end; An inner bucket hinged to the other end of the opening / closing link and having a hand so as to allow access of the washing water to the upper and lower parts; And a driving link positioned in the tank so that one end thereof is in contact with the corresponding end of the opening / closing link, an operation lever installed on the front portion of the tank so as to be rotatable, an outward side of the driving link, and an operation lever. It is configured to include; opening and closing link operation member consisting of a connecting bar for connecting.

In addition, the second feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, one end is located in contact with the lower side of the corresponding side end of the opening and closing the bias The drive shaft is supported on the inner wall of the water tank and is rotatably supported by a seesaw type, a push button installed on the front portion of the water tank, and once on the gradient surface. The rolling member is installed in contact with the cloud and the other end; an opening and closing valve operation member made of a push rod connected to the push button; configured to include.

In addition, a third feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, and formed on the end side connected to the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve and the drain opening and closing plug of the opening and closing link. An on / off valve operating member comprising a gradient surface, a push button installed on the front portion of the water tank, and a rolling member in contact with the cloud on the gradient surface at one end thereof, and a push rod connected to the push button on the other end thereof; It is configured to include.

In addition, the fourth feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, the housing is fixed on the lid of the water tank, and can be vertically flowable in the housing It is configured to include an opening and closing link operation member made of a puller connected to the end connected to the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve and the drain opening and closing stopper of the opening and closing link.

In addition, the fifth feature of the present invention is provided with a bowl, a manure discharge pipe, a manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve, a water tank, an opening and closing link, the inner bucket, one end is located in contact with the lower side of the corresponding side end of the opening and closing and biased The drive shaft is supported on the inner wall of the water tank and is rotatably supported by a seesaw type, a guide fixedly mounted on the lid of the water tank, and can be vertically flowable on the guide. It is configured to include; opening and closing link operating member made of a pusher in contact with the outward end of the link.

Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The natural drainage toilet system includes a bowl 10; A water tank 20 for storing a predetermined amount of washing water for supplying the bowl; It is roughly divided into a manure storage tank 30 in which the manure discharged from the bowl 10 is stored in the ground, and the bowl 10 has a discharge side of the discharge passage 12 as shown in FIG. 1D. It is formed to be downwardly gradient to induce natural discharge of the manure, the raceway 14 for receiving the washing water from the water tank 20 is formed in the upper inner circumference.

The water tank 20 is formed on the lower side of the drainage port 22 is in communication with the raceway 14 and opened and closed by the drain opening and closing stopper 21, the other side of the lower (plot) is operated according to the water level change A water supply port 25 is opened and closed by a water supply opening / closing means 24 such as) 23, which is connected to a water pipe (not shown).

The manure discharge pipe (40) connecting the discharge passage (12) and the manure storage tank (30) buried in the ground is piped to the lower portion of the tank 20, the manure discharge pipe 40 and A manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 for opening and closing the discharge passage 12 is provided.

On the other hand, the inside of the water tank 20, rotatably supported on the inner wall of the water tank (seesaw type), one end of the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 is wire 41a , Opening and closing link 26 connected as 21a is provided. In addition, the other end of the opening and closing link 26 is hinged to the inner bucket 27 having a hand (27a) to allow the access of the wash water in the upper and lower parts, and the opening and closing link for operating the opening and closing link 26 An operation member 28.

The opening and closing link operation member 28 presents five embodiments.

(First embodiment)

The opening and closing link operating member 28 of the first embodiment is located in the water tank 20, as shown in Figs. 1A to 1D, one end of which is a drive link which is located in contact with the lower side of the corresponding end of the opening and closing link 26. 280; An operation lever 282 rotatably installed on the front portion of the water tank 20; The driving link 280 and the operation lever 282 is composed of a connection bar 284 for linking.

At this time, the connection bar 284 is connected to a point biased from the center of gravity of the drive link 280 to the outside (out: left end on the drawing), so that the inner side of the drive link 280 is not applied unless an external force is applied. The end (in: right end in the drawing) is always applied to the downward gravity of self-gravity is applied, the inner end is in a state seated on the standing tube 29 is installed in the lower portion.

Accordingly, when the operation lever 282 located on the outer wall of the water tank 20 is pressed in the direction of the arrow A of FIG. 1C from the state shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the operation lever 282 and the connection bar 284 are pressed by the pressing force. The left end (see FIG. 1C) of the driving link 280 being connected is lowered, and the opposite end is lifted by the seesaw to lift the left end of the opening and closing link 26 by raising the opposite end 26. The manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 connected to the left ends of the wires 41a and 21a, respectively, are opened. The subsequent operation will be described later.

(Second embodiment)

The opening and closing link operating member 28 of the second embodiment is supported by the single-sided rotation shaft 281 on the inner wall of the water tank 20 so as to be rotatable in a sawsaw type, as shown in FIGS. 2A to 2B. A drive link 280 positioned at a lower side of a corresponding end of the opening and closing link 26 and having a gradient surface 286 at the other end thereof; A push button 288 installed on the front portion of the water tank 20 so as to be sunk; One end is provided with a cloud member 290 in contact with the cloud on the gradient surface 286, the other end is composed of a push rod 292 connected to the push button 288. The rolling member 290 may be applied to a roller or ball.

Therefore, when the push button 288 is pushed from the outside of the water tank 20 from the state of FIG. 2A as shown in FIG. 2B, the push rod 292 is linearly moved backward by the push force to the rear end of the push rod 292. While the installed rolling member 290 rolls along the gradient surface 286, the left end of the driving link 280 is lowered, and the right end, which is opposite to the opposite end, is hinged and opened by the seesaw. As the connecting end of (26) is raised, the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 are opened. The subsequent operation will be described later.

(Third Embodiment)

The opening and closing link operating member 28 of the third embodiment has a gradient surface formed at an end side to which the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 of the opening and closing link 26 are connected, as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3B. 295); A push button 296 installed on the front portion of the water tank 20 so as to be sunk; One end is provided with a cloud member 297 in contact with the cloud on the gradient surface 295, the other end is composed of a push rod 298 connected to the push button 296.

Therefore, when the push button 296 is pushed from the outside of the water tank 20 from the state of FIG. 3A as shown in FIG. 3B, the push rod 298 is linearly moved backward by the push force to the rear end of the push rod 298. While the installed rolling member 297 rolls along the gradient surface 295, the left end of the opening / closing link 26 is raised, and the right end of the opposite end is lowered by the seesaw while the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 ) And the drain opening and closing stopper 21 is to be opened. The subsequent operation will be described later.

Fourth Embodiment

The opening and closing link operation member 28 of the fourth embodiment is capable of vertically moving the housing 300 and the housing 300 fixedly installed on the lid 20a of the water tank 20, as shown in FIGS. 4A to 4B. It is supported so that the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 of the opening and closing link 26 is composed of a puller 302 connected to the end.

Accordingly, when the upper portion of the puller 302 is vertically pulled upward as shown in FIG. 4B from the state of FIG. 4A, the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 and the drain opening / closing valve connected to each of the wires 21a and 41a by this pulling force ( 21) will be opened. The subsequent operation will be described later.

(Example 5)

The opening and closing link operating member 28 of the fifth embodiment is positioned such that one end thereof is in contact with the lower side of the corresponding end of the opening and closing link 26, as shown in FIGS. A drive link 280 supported by an inner wall of the crankshaft and rotatably supported by a seesaw type, a guide 304 fixedly installed on the lid 20a of the water tank 20, The guide 304 is installed to be vertically flowable and includes a pusher 306 having a lower end contacting an outward end of the drive link 280.

Accordingly, when the pusher 306 is pressed from the state of FIG. 5A as in FIG. 5B, the outward end of the driving link 280 is lowered by the pressing force, and the opening and closing link 26 is raised while raising the opposite end. As the end is lifted, the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 connected to the opening and closing link 26 by the wires 21a and 41a are opened. The subsequent operation will be described later.

Hereinafter, an operation process of the natural flushing toilet system will be described.

1B, 2A, 3A, 4A, and 5A are before operation, the plot 23 is positioned on the water level due to the buoyancy of the washing water in the state in which the washing water is filled in the water tank 20, and the inner bucket 27 is also approximately It is located on the water level. The rise of the plot 23 is a state in which the water supply port 25 is blocked by the water supply opening / closing means 24, and since the inside of the inner water container 27 is almost empty, it is lighter than the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41. Becomes Therefore, the manure discharge pipe open / close valve 41 is in a state of blocking the outlet 40a side of the manure discharge pipe 40 while maintaining the lowered state.

From this, when the operation lever 282 or the opening and closing link operating member 28, such as the push button (288, 296), puller 302, pusher 306, as shown in Figure 1c, 2b, 3b, 4b, 5b, Due to the operation force, the left end of the opening and closing link 26 is raised in the drawing, and the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21 connected to the end are lifted, and the manure discharge pipe 40 and the drain outlet 22 simultaneously. Open. In addition, since the right end of the opening and closing link 26 in the drawing is lowered by the seesaw action, the inner bucket 27 connected thereto is also lowered, and the washing water in the water tank 20 is introduced through the hand 27a formed at the upper and lower parts thereof. When the water level reaches a certain level, the weight of the inner bucket 27 becomes heavy, and the inward side end portion of the opening / closing link 26 is maintained by its own weight. Accordingly, the drain opening and closing stopper 21 and the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 is maintained in an open state.

Thereafter, the water level in the water tank 20 is gradually lowered, and the weight of the inner water tank 27 is gradually reduced as the washing water in the inner water tank 27 is discharged through the hand 27a, and at some point, the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 When lighter than the weight of the) by the seesaw action of the opening and closing link 26, the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 is lowered, and the inner bucket 27 is raised.

On the other hand, the washing water discharged from the water tank 20 is discharged through the raceway 14 and the open discharge passage 12 of the bowl 10, the discharge passage 12 is formed such that the discharge side of the rear is downwardly gradientd Therefore, it is naturally discharged by the power of the washing water.

The present invention presented above is a form of the facility while possessing the advantages of the natural discharge method by selectively applying various types of opening and closing lever operating member (lever / button / puller / pusher) to the natural discharge flush toilet filed by the applicant It is possible to change the opening and closing lever operating member according to the customer's preference, etc. can provide a variety in the product supply.

Figure 1a is a first embodiment of a naturally discharged toilet bowl system according to the present invention

FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 1A, showing a state before operation

FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I of FIG. 1B, showing a state after operation

FIG. 1D is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG. 1A, showing a state after operation

Figure 2a is a second embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram before operation

Figure 2b is a second embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram after operation

Figure 3a is a third embodiment of the natural flush toilet according to the present invention, a state diagram before operation

Figure 3b is a third embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram after operation

Figure 4a is a fourth embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram before operation

Figure 4b is a fourth embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram after operation

Figure 5a is a fifth embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram before operation

Figure 5b is a fifth embodiment of the natural flushing toilet system according to the present invention, a state diagram after operation

[Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawing]

10. Bowl 12. Exhaust flow path

14. Raceway 20. Tank

20a. Lid 21.Drainer Closure

21a, 41a. Wire 22.drain

23. Plot 24. Water inlet opening and closing means

25. Water inlet 26. Opening and closing link

27. Inner bucket 27a. handmade

28. Opening and closing link operation member 40. Manure discharge pipe

41. Manure tube open / close valve 280. Drive link

282. Control lever 284. Connecting bar

286. Gradient plane 288. Pushbutton

290.Roller 292.Pushrod

295. Gradient plane 296. Pushbutton

297.Roller 298.Push Rod

300. Housing 302. Puller

304.Guide 306. Pusher

Claims (5)

A bowl 10 formed with a discharge passage 12 inclined downward in order to induce natural discharge of manure and a raceway 14 formed at an upper inner circumference thereof; A manure discharge pipe 40 which is in communication with the discharge passage 12 and the manure storage tank 30 buried in the ground, so that manure discharged from the discharge passage 12 flows into the manure storage tank 30; A manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 installed to be elevated in the manure discharge pipe 40 to open and close the manure discharge pipe 40 and the discharge passage 12; A water outlet opening and closing means, such as a plot 23 which is communicated with the raceway 14 and is opened and closed by a drain opening and closing stopper 21 on one side of the lower side, and is operated on the other side of the lower part according to the water level change ( A water tank 20 in which a water supply port 25 is opened and closed by 24; An opening and closing link 26 connected to the seesaw type based on the center of the water tank 20 and rotatably connected to one end of the manure discharge pipe opening and closing valve 41 and the drain opening and closing stopper 21; An inner bucket 27 hinged to the other end of the opening / closing link 26 and having a hand 27a to allow access of the washing water to the upper and lower parts thereof; And a driving link 280 positioned in the water tank 20 so that one end thereof is in contact with the corresponding end of the opening / closing link 26 and rotatably installed on the front portion of the water tank 20. And an opening / closing link operation member (28) consisting of a lever (282) and a connection bar (284) connecting the outward side (out) of the drive link (280) and the operation lever (282). Natural drain toilet system. delete delete A bowl 10 formed with a discharge passage 12 inclined downward in order to induce natural discharge of manure and a raceway 14 formed at an upper inner circumference thereof; A manure discharge pipe 40 which is in communication with the discharge passage 12 and the manure storage tank 30 buried in the ground, so that manure discharged from the discharge passage 12 flows into the manure storage tank 30; A manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 installed to be elevated in the manure discharge pipe 40 to open and close the manure discharge pipe 40 and the discharge passage 12; A water outlet opening and closing means, such as a plot 23 which is communicated with the raceway 14 and is opened and closed by a drain opening and closing stopper 21 on one side of the lower side, and is operated on the other side of the lower part according to the water level change ( A water tank 20 in which a water supply port 25 is opened and closed by 24; A housing installed rotatably in a seesaw type based on the center of the water tank 20 and fixedly installed at one end of the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 and the lid 20a of the water tank 20. 300 and a puller 302 which is supported by the housing 300 so as to be movable up and down and is connected to an end of the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 and the drain opening / closing stopper 21 of the opening and closing link 26. Natural discharge type toilet bowl system characterized in that it comprises an opening and closing link operation member (28). A bowl 10 formed with a discharge passage 12 inclined downward in order to induce natural discharge of manure and a raceway 14 formed at an upper inner circumference thereof; A manure discharge pipe 40 which is in communication with the discharge passage 12 and the manure storage tank 30 buried in the ground, so that manure discharged from the discharge passage 12 flows into the manure storage tank 30; A manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 installed to be elevated in the manure discharge pipe 40 to open and close the manure discharge pipe 40 and the discharge passage 12; A water outlet opening and closing means, such as a plot 23 which is communicated with the raceway 14 and is opened and closed by a drain opening and closing stopper 21 on one side of the lower side, and is operated on the other side of the lower part according to the water level change ( A water tank 20 in which a water supply port 25 is opened and closed by 24; The tank 20 is rotatably installed in a seesaw type based on a center point, and at one end thereof, the manure discharge pipe opening / closing valve 41 and one end thereof are in contact with a lower side of the corresponding side end of the opening / closing link 26. The drive link 280 and the lid of the water tank 20 are positioned to be supported and supported by the inner wall of the water tank 20 so as to be rotatable in a seesaw type. A guide 304 fixedly installed on the guide plate 20a and a pusher 306 installed on the guide 304 so as to be movable up and down and having a lower end contacting an out end of the drive link 280. Naturally closed toilet bowl system comprising a; opening and closing link operating member (28);