KR100468119B1 - Administrative control and administrative control information management method using personal portable communication device and computer network - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for administrative crackdown and enforcement information management using a personal portable communication terminal and a computer network, wherein a server for administrative administration is subject to enforcement through a computer network at the request of a personal portable communication terminal of an officer. Enforcement member checks and transmits to the personal mobile communication terminal in real time, receives the facts of enforcement, and stores and manages them collectively, and automatically generates an enforcement notice (and administrative disposition notice) to the personal mobile communication device or PC of the party. Provides administrative enforcement and enforcement information management methods that provide notification.

The administrative crackdown and crackdown information management method enables not only real-time control of the crackdown target and the real-time storage and management of crackdown facts, but also easy and quick collection of unpaid taxes or penalties that cause or result in crackdowns. By doing so, it is possible to improve the efficiency of administrative enforcement.

Description

{Administrative control and administrative control information management method using personal portable communication device and computer network}

The present invention relates to a method for managing administrative enforcement and enforcement information using a computer network such as a personal portable terminal and the Internet, and more particularly, by searching for and confirming whether or not to be subject to enforcement by accessing a server through a personal portable terminal such as a mobile phone and the Internet. The present invention relates to a method of improving the efficiency of crackdown by not only transmitting facts to the server, storing and managing them, but also promptly notifying the parties of the crackdown.

In the case of various administrative crackdowns, such as crackdowns on unpaid vehicles, crackdowns on illegal parking, crackdowns on illegal advertisements, and crackdowns on legal violations, the crackdowns of several crackdowns must be recorded and managed by hand. Information on the imposition of administrative dispositions and the implementation of administrative dispositions has also been cumbersome because officials must record and manage them one by one.

Among the subjects to be cracked, in the case of automobile-related tax (car registration tax, car tax, various fines, etc.), the crackdown on unpaid tax vehicles that require the license plate of the car to be paid if it is unpaid and to return the license plate only if the tax is paid. In the case of cracking down on illegal advertisements not legally reported to public institutions, it is necessary to check whether the target object is a target of the genus. For this purpose, a list of crackdown targets is conventionally created and carried by the crackdown members, listing each target individually. In contrast to this, it is not only cumbersome to check whether it is subject to crackdown, but there is a possibility that it will be omitted, and integrated control of crackdown information has not been performed.

In other words, if the case of tax delinquent vehicle crackdown is described as an example, the crackdown officials usually carry a list of unpaid local car numbers, check the unpaid cars by parking the license plate for each parked car, and remove the license plate. The list of deceased cars is prepared and maintained by hand, and the deceased car owner is sent a notice of detention along with the tax bill to encourage tax payment.

According to this method, it is necessary to update and crack down the unpaid vehicle history in its own building every day, and in the case of the vehicle inside another building, it is not possible to confirm whether it is unpaid, and may be missed by a handwriting search. In addition, it is cumbersome to record the results of the detention, the issuance of detention notices, the management of bills and payment of taxes, and the return of the license plate, which is cumbersome. do.

Recently, a portable computer such as a laptop has been used for this purpose. A portable computer storing a list of unpaid vehicles is carried by a public official, carrying a parked vehicle number into the computer to check whether the vehicle is unpaid. The license plate is entered and stored and stored on the mobile computer. The entered and saved market status is later stored in the public computer's main computer for integrated management. Even if you use the portable computer collection method, the unpaid vehicle status in the jurisdiction must be downloaded from the main computer every day, and it is cumbersome because you need to move the management status for a certain period back to the main computer. Since the dose of can last only a few hours, there is a disadvantage that the enforcement can not be made continuously.

Recently, with the rapid spread of personal mobile communication terminals such as PCS, cellular phones, pagers, etc., an adult has a personal mobile communication device of any one degree. Recently, next-generation portable communication devices such as handheld PCs and PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants) have been developed and distributed. In addition to the simple voice transmission / reception function, such a portable communication device can transmit / receive various information on the Internet using its own browser and gateway.

According to the present invention, a personal portable communication device is used for administrative information retrieval, in particular, administrative enforcement, and when a personal portable communication device is used, it is possible to confirm the control target and to store and manage the real-time control of the enforcement fact more than using a conventional portable computer. Rather, the efficiency of administrative enforcement can be improved by making it easier and faster to collect unpaid taxes or penalties that are the cause or effect of enforcement.

An object of the present invention is to provide an administrative information retrieval system using a personal mobile communication terminal and a computer network.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for administrative enforcement using a personal mobile communication terminal and a computer network.

Another object of the present invention is to control and control the facts of the enforcement officers in real time to the integrated management server (administrative management server) via the mobile communication device and the computer network (Internet), and to automatically notify the parties in real time. It is to provide a method of administrative control.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a real-time check to the enforcement personnel personal portable communication terminal via the computer network, the administrative management server (server) at the request of the personal mobile communication terminal, and receives the facts of the enforcement It provides a system and method for administrative enforcement and enforcement information that stores and manages them collectively and automatically generates an enforcement notice (and an administrative disposition notice) if necessary and notifies the individual's personal mobile communication device or PC.

Figure 1a is the overall configuration of a system for performing the administrative enforcement method according to the present invention, Figure 1b shows a resource flow in the administrative enforcement method.

2 illustrates in detail the configuration of an administrative management server, a mobile communication service server, a public institution server, etc. required to implement the present invention.

3 is a flowchart illustrating an entire process of managing administrative enforcement and enforcement information using a portable communication terminal and a computer network according to the present invention.

4 is a flowchart illustrating a flow of retrieving the enforcement details after an individual connects to the administrative management server through the mobile communication terminal.

5A to 5F illustrate an intermediary screen of a mobile communication terminal (user interface) in the process of carrying out license plate clearance for a delinquent vehicle.

6A to 6C illustrate terminal screens in a process in which an individual searches for a crackdown history through a portable communication terminal.

The administrative enforcement and enforcement information management method for achieving the above object is to use the administration administration server (server) and the administration enforcement system consisting of an administrative information database that is located inside or outside the server, and consists of the following steps.

The administrative management server receives the enforcement report from the portable communication terminal of the enforcement officer via the portable communication service server and the computer network, and the administration information server generates an enforcement notice based on the received enforcement report and generates a computer for the enforcement subject. Transmitting to one of a system and a personal mobile communication terminal, and storing the enforcement information in the administrative information database.

Further, when the enforcement target confirmation is necessary, in addition to the above steps, the administration management server accepts the enforcement target confirmation request from the portable communication terminal of the enforcement officer via the portable communication service server and the computer network, and searches the administration information database. The method may further include retrieving whether the requested target is the target of the enforcement and re-sending the result to the portable communication terminal of the official.

In addition, the individual who received the crackdown notice accesses the administrative management server using his personal mobile communication terminal or PC, enters an ID and / or password, and confirms the identity of the administrative crackdown on him / her. Related administrative information (e.g., arrears of delinquent cars, etc.) may be retrieved. Of course, the administrative management server may store other various administrative information in addition to the information related to the enforcement, in which case the individual accesses the administrative management server by using a personal mobile communication device or a personal computer and all the administrative information related to himself / herself. You can also search for.

The above-described administrative management server may be implemented as a web server that is connected to a channel such as the Internet and exchanges data with another server. The web server may be configured with one or more internal or external devices to enable the Internet using a personal mobile communication device. It is connected to WAP Gateway (Wireless Application Protocol Gateway). Such a WAP system will be described in detail in the following examples.

In addition, the administrative management server may be its own server of a public institution such as a ward office, or may be a third server connected to each public institution server through the Internet or its own communication network. In addition, it is connected to a system (server) of a service provider that provides a mobile communication service, and the administrative management server is a conventional web server providing only general Internet services (such as World Wide Web, FTP, HTTP, etc.), and a mobile communication service system. The above-described WAP gateway may be implemented.

The types of administrative crackdowns that can be achieved through this method include crackdowns on unpaid cars through provisional holding, crackdowns on parking and related fines, crackdown on illegal advertisements, and administrative dispositions. Any object that can be achieved by the above-described steps is possible.

In addition, if an individual makes a predetermined act (for example, paying arrears tax) according to the administrative disposition issued by the crackdown, and receives the administrative disposition to the administrative management server by using a personal mobile communication terminal or a PC, administrative management The server stores and manages the facts and uses them as a basis for performing certain actions (for example, returning a license plate) in accordance with the administrative disposition.

Figure 1a schematically shows the overall configuration of a system for performing the administrative enforcement method according to the present invention. It consists of an administrative management server 11, a portable communication service server 12 and a computer network connection channel 13 such as the Internet connecting thereto, and comprises an intermittent personal portable communication terminal 14 and other personal portable communication terminals ( 15 performs information communication with the administration management server through the portable communication service server 12. In addition, other personal client PCs 16 may be connected to the administrative management server through a connection channel.

In addition, as described above, the administrative management server may be its own server of each public institution. Otherwise, the administrative management server is connected to each public institution server 17 through a connection channel.

Signals from intermediaries and individual mobile communication terminals are received by the mobile communication service server via a repeater, and the mobile communication service server transmits the received data to the Internet transmission (FTP, HTTP, SMTP transmission, etc.) using a WAP gateway, which will be described later. The data is converted into appropriate data and transmitted to the administration management server 11 through the connection channel 13.

The above-described personal portable communication terminal can be any type that can transmit and receive voice messages or text messages through two-way Internet communication according to a suitable protocol to be described later. Currently, a beeper and analog cell phone is generally used. (cellular phone), digital personal communication system (PCS), personal digital assistant (PDA), IMT-2000, handheld PC (handheld PC) and other broad concept.

1B is a flowchart of a source in a method of administrative enforcement using the administrative enforcement system according to the present invention. First, in the case of a target that needs to check whether a crackdown target such as a car or an advertisement is required, the crackdown officer 1) accesses the administrative management server and requests a check to determine whether the crackdown target is the crackdown target. 2) The administrative management server searches the relevant database linked to the server and transmits the result of the requested enforcement to the cracker mobile communication terminal, and the crackdown officer performs the appropriate crackdown based on it. The facts are sent back to the administration server for storage. Of course, if there is no need to check the server, such as parking violation violation, it is possible to immediately transmit the fact of the crackdown to the administration management server without the above-mentioned procedures 1) and 2). The administrative management server stores the facts of the enforcement in a database, and 4) automatically generates appropriate enforcement notices and / or administrative disposition notices (penalties, etc.) and sends them to the individual's mobile communication terminal or PC. 5) The individual accesses the administrative management server using his or her mobile communication terminal or PC, checks the contents of the enforcement, and sends the fact back to the administrative management server if the administrative action is properly performed. At this time, the individual can use the administrative management server to check not only the contents of the enforcement, but also to search general administrative information and to receive a complaint.

Figure 2 illustrates in more detail the configuration of an administrative management server, a mobile communication service server, a public institution server, etc. required to implement the present invention. The administrative management server 20 includes a transmission / reception module 22 for transmitting and receiving data to and from a communication service server and a public institution server, a control module 21, and a control target database 23. 13 is connected to the public institution server 26 and the portable communication service server 24. However, the database does not need to be built in the administration server, and may be linked to a database such as a SQL server implemented in an external public institution server. With such a configuration, access to any administrative information managed by all public agencies is possible, so that individual or officials can search general administrative information in addition to the contents of enforcement.

The portable communication service server 24 should be provided with a WAP gateway (Wireless Application Protocol Gateway) 25 to enable the transmission and reception of information through the portable communication terminal in addition to the normal web server, the WAP gateway to the intermittent and personal portable communication terminals The corresponding micro-browser must be installed.

In order to communicate with the Internet using a portable communication terminal, a TCP / IP protocol and a router function for transmitting an IP datagram to a destination path through a complete wireless network should be provided inside the terminal. However, this is almost impossible because the portable communication terminal has a much smaller CPU and memory than a PC. Therefore, various technologies have been developed to provide Internet services in mobile communication networks, such as Unwired Planet's Hnadheld Device Transport Protocol (HDTP), HDML (Handheld Device Markup Language), and Nokia's Tagged Text Markup Language (TTML). Ericsson's Intelligent Terminal Transfer Protocol (ITTP). In response to the standardization requirements of these protocols, a standardized WAP model was adopted.

In the WAP model, a gateway called a WAP proxy is provided between the mobile communication terminal and the Internet server, and internet service requests and result return of all mobile communication terminals are passed through the WAP gateway. The WAP gateway has an encoder / decoder internally. The WAP gateway receives an Internet service request by the WAP from a mobile communication terminal, and decodes it using TCP / IP, HyperText Transport Protocol (HTTP), or the like to suit the Internet transmission. Request service again from the Internet server. The server receives the result from the server, encodes it back into WAP data, and sends it to the mobile terminal. That is, the WAP gateway converts the WAP protocol and the Internet TCP / IP protocol in between.

The structure of the WAP protocol is WDP (Wireless Datagram Protocol) of the transport layer, WTLS (Wireless Transport Layer Security) of the security layer, and WTP (Wireless Transaction) of the transaction layer. Protocol), session layer WSP (Wireless Session Protocol), and application layer WAE (Wireless Application Environment). Detailed description of each is omitted. Although the figure shows that the WAP gateway is implemented in the portable communication service server side, it may be in the administration management server side.

Such a WAP gateway converts the data by the WAP protocol from the intermediary member or the individual portable communication terminal 27 into data by HTTP or TCP / IP that can be connected to the administration management server.

The above-described administrative management server and mobile communication service server are implemented as a web server on the Internet, which is generally connected to an unspecified client through an open computer network such as the Internet, and requests for work performed by the client. It refers to a computer system and a computer software (web server program) installed therefor that receives and provides work results for it. However, in addition to the above-described web server program, it should be understood as a broad concept including a series of application programs running on the web server, and should be described as Dos, WindowsTM, Linux (LynuxTM), Unix ( It can be implemented using a web server program provided by various operating systems such as Unix, Macintosh, etc. Typical examples are websites used in the Windows environment, websites used in the TTPS and Unix environments. CERN, NCSA and APPACH.

The above-mentioned enforcement target information database and other administrative information database have appropriate fields according to the attributes of the data to be stored and are relational type such as Oracle, Infomix, Sybase, and DB2. Database management system (RDBMS), or object-oriented database management system (OODBMS) such as Gemston (Oemion), Orion (O2) and the like can be implemented for the purposes of the present invention.

The connection channel between the administrative management server, the communication service server, and the public institution server may be a closed network such as a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN) that has its own connection network. It is preferred that it is an open network. The Internet has many services in the TCP / IP protocol and its upper layers: Telnet, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Domain Name System (DNS), Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP), Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), NFS. (Network File Service), a global open computer network architecture that provides the Network Information Service (NIS).

Fig. 3 shows an overall flowchart of the administrative enforcement method using the portable communication device according to the present invention, in which the enforcement officer connects to the administration management server using the personal portable communication terminal (S31). It is determined whether the administrative management server automatically recognizes the identity of the officer (S32), and if not, allows the officer to enter his or her ID and password to log on (S33). Since the connection to the administrative management server is made through the mobile communication service provider, when the mobile communication service provider provides the visitor's telephone number, the connection control member may be connected to the administrator according to the information related to the control agent stored in the administrative management server. You can also verify your identity automatically. However, it is preferable to adopt a login method by inputting an ID and password in case another person accesses due to the taking or losing of the mobile communication terminal.

Next, it is determined whether the subject of the crackdown target needs to be checked, such as a tax delinquent car or an undeclared advertisement (S34), and when the crackdown is required, the cracker sends a crackdown target confirmation request to his mobile communication terminal to the administrative management server ( S35). The administrative management server searches the internal or external database according to the request of the officer to determine whether the requested object is a crackdown target (delinquent car, illegal advertisement) (S36) and transmits the result back to the cracker portable communication terminal. .

In the case of a crackdown target, the crackdown member performs an appropriate crackdown (license plate removal, advertisement removal), and transmits the crackdown fact to the administrative management server (S37). The administrative management server automatically generates an enforcement notice and a bill for various penalties, if necessary, based on the facts of the enforcement, and stores and manages the enforcement information in the enforcement target information database (S38). The administrative management server judges whether the owner (car owner and advertisement publisher) of the subject to be controlled has a personal mobile communication terminal or an e-mail account capable of internet communication (S39), and if there is a crackdown notice (and a bill, etc.). ) Is transmitted in the form of text, voice message and / or e-mail to the personal mobile communication terminal and / or PC of the person subject to enforcement (S41). Otherwise, the notification of interruption (and notice) is output (S40) and the process ends. do.

Of course, the administrative management server may only store the contents of the enforcement, and automatically output the notification of the enforcement and / or notices, and may be transmitted to the subjects of enforcement by public officials or the like by means of a general fixed line telephone or mail.

4 shows a flow of retrieving crackdown history and general administrative information after an individual accesses an administrative management server through a mobile communication terminal. When the individual accesses the administrative management server using the mobile communication terminal (S42), as shown in Figure 3 automatically recognizes the individual's identity as a mobile communication number (S43), or input the same ID and password as the individual's social security number By doing so, the user administratively logs on to the administrative management server (S44). The administrative management server searches for the crackdown history and general administrative information according to the request of the individual and transmits it to the portable communication terminal of the individual (S45). When an individual legally performs administrative measures, such as a penalty issued by a crackdown or a delinquent tax on which the crackdown is based (S46), the individual transmits the fact to the administrative management server (S47). The administrative management server searches the database to confirm whether the administrative disposition is fulfilled and stores the result (S48). The individual will perform the actions according to the administrative disposition, such as getting back the license plate number (S49).

5A to 5F illustrate an intermediary user communication terminal screen in the process of the enforcement officer performing a license plate decisive action for a delinquent vehicle according to the flow of FIG. 3. First, when a connection request is made to the administrative management server by inputting a predetermined telephone number, the server allows the administrator to input the ID and password of the officer (FIG. 5A). The enforcement officer selects one of the items "Check the subject of control" and "Report the subject of control." In the present embodiment, the item "Check the subject of control" is selected because it relates to the crackdown of unpaid automobiles by license plate zero. 5b). In FIG. 5C, if the item “1. Confirmation of automobile tax delinquency” is selected among the items classified according to the type of crackdown target that needs to be checked (FIG. 5C), the administrative management server may input the number of the corresponding car as shown in FIG. . Based on the entered car number, the administration management server searches the database to check whether there are any unpaid taxes, penalties, etc. related to the car, and transmits the result to the intermittent portable communication terminal as shown in FIG. 5E. Ask about whether or not to keep the plates. In the case of the clerk having entered the license plate, select "1. Yes", and the administration server receives the signal, stores the facts in the relevant database, and automatically generates the notice of receipt. The interruption (zero value) notification thus generated is transmitted to the portable communication terminal of the car owner as shown in FIG. 5F.

6A to 6D illustrate terminal screens in a process in which an individual accesses an administrative management server through a mobile communication terminal and then searches for enforcement details and other administrative information. First, an individual logs on to an administrative management server via a screen similar to that of FIG. 5A, and among the items of "administrative information search", "application for complaint", and "confirmation (administrative disposition)" provided in FIG. ) "OK" item. The administrative management server searches a database, extracts administrative disposal related data stored in association with the individual, and transmits the data to the individual as shown in FIG. 6B. When the individual selects the item "1. Car License Plate Value", it displays the crackdown details as shown in FIG. 6C and allows the user to select whether or not to pay the arrears tax. If you have paid arrears, select "1. Yes" and the administration server searches the database to see if the arrears are paid, and if it is confirmed, sends you a zero plate return notice as shown in Figure 6d. .

Although the above-described embodiment has been described with reference to car license plate crackdown, parked vehicle crackdown, illegal advertisement crackdown, and the like, there is no limitation on the kind of crackdown that the method can be used. Enforcement facts can be applied to any administrative object as long as they can be transmitted, stored, managed and notified to the subject.

According to the method for managing administrative enforcement and enforcement information according to the present invention, it is possible not only to use a conventional handwritten list or a portable computer, but also to check the enforcement target and to store and manage the facts in real time in real time. The collection of causes or consequences of unpaid taxes or penalties can be done easily and quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of administrative enforcement.

In addition, an individual can search the contents of the enforcement and other administrative information in real time using the portable communication terminal, and can receive the control information promptly and receive a relief due to the implementation of the administrative disposition.

Claims (5)

Administrative enforcement system consisting of an administrative management server and an administrative information database inside or outside the server, administrative enforcement and enforcement using a mobile communication service server and a computer network connecting the administrative enforcement system and a server in a mobile communication service provider. In the information management method, Receiving, by the administrative management server, an interruption confirmation request from a portable communication terminal of an intermediary via the portable communication service server and a computer network; Searching, by the administration management server, the administration information database to find out whether the requested target is a crackdown target and transmitting the result to the crackdown mobile terminal; Receiving, by the administrative management server, an interruption report from a portable communication terminal of an intermediary via the portable communication service server and a computer network; Storing and managing enforcement information obtained from the enforcement report in the administrative information database; and Generating, by the administrative management server, a notification of enforcement based on the received enforcement report and transmitting the notification to the computer or personal portable communication terminal of the relevant enforcement; Administrative enforcement and enforcement information management method using a personal mobile communication terminal and a computer network comprising a delete The method of claim 1, The enforcement subject who received the enforcement notification letter accesses the administration management server via at least one of the communication service server and the computer network by using his personal portable communication terminal or PC, and the administrative enforcement contents on him and his Requesting administrative information relating to, The administrative management server searching the administrative information database at the request of the party to extract the administrative enforcement contents of the party and the administrative information related thereto; and And transmitting the extracted administrative control content and administrative information related thereto to at least one of the parties' personal mobile communication terminal or PC via at least one of the communication service server and the computer network. Administrative enforcement and enforcement information management method using communication terminal and computer network. The method of claim 1, The administrative crackdown may include at least one of license plate politics crackdown of a tax-deferred vehicle, fine crackdown crackdown of a parking vehicle violation, and crackdown crackdown due to illegal advertisements. How to manage. The method of claim 1, A WAP gateway is installed in at least one of the administrative management server and the portable communication service server, wherein the computer network is the Internet.