KR100465405B1 - Roller grader - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is a roller type grader which vibrates in side direction to easily sort an article by vibration and to perform stable operation. CONSTITUTION: The roller type grader includes a case(2), a supply portion(4) on which a damper(43) is mounted, a grading portion(6) having grading rollers, a geared motor(GM) for rotating the grading rollers, a vibration generating device(VM) for vibrating the grading portion, a shoot portion(8) having a hinge(82) for ejecting graded articles, a damping device(30) having damping member for absorbing vertical load and a damping member for maintaining gap between the case and a support portion, and a support portion(10). The grading portion includes multiple rows of rollers which comprise a series of grading rollers. The multiple rows of rollers are slanted relative to the case so that grading articles are graded according to individual size by the vibration generating device. The gaps between the grading rollers become gradually wide from Q1 direction to Q2 direction.

Description

Lateral vibrating sorter {ROLLER GRADER}

The present invention relates to a roller sorter which vibrates laterally, and more particularly, a gap between the sorting rollers 64 vibrating only in the V1 and V2 directions, which are the sides of the sorter, by the vibration generator (VM). (Interval) relates to a Laura sorter which vibrates in a lateral direction so that the sorting article can be easily sorted by size by passing the sorting article to the sorting section 6 characterized in that it becomes larger from the Q1 direction to the Q2 direction. .

In general, aquatic products, such as raw anchovy, among the sorted products, are immediately boiled on board to maintain freshness immediately after being caught in fisheries, and landed on land, dried and sorted by their size to complete the commercialization process.

However, if it can be selected in advance in the raw anchovy state, the processing time is constant, processing time is shortened and commercial quality is improved by inserting the extinction, annihilation, and extinction separately in the boiling process and drying process, respectively. It is difficult to sort and also the sorting operation is impossible because the raw anchovy gets stuck in the sorting medium even if sorting. In addition, in the vibrating machine with high sorting efficiency, sorting as raw anchovy due to the difficult problem to be installed on the ship shaken by the waves The situation is omitted.

The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, the object of the present invention is to make the inertia due to the vibration generated by the vibration generating device is directed only to the width direction of the case V1, V2 It is possible to improve the sorting efficiency and effect by easily sorting sorting items, and to provide a lateral vibrating Laura sorter with a shock absorber that can exhibit stable performance even on a moving ship.

In order to realize the object of the present invention as described above, the supply unit 4, which is installed on the upper side of one side end of the case 2, and equipped with a damper 43 for supplying the sorted article, and A sorting unit 6 which is installed inside the case 2 and is composed of sorting rollers 64 that rotate to sort the sorted articles supplied through the supply unit 4 by size, and the sorting unit 6. Reduction motor (GM) for rotating the sorting rollers (64) of the, and one side of the case (2), that is installed on one side of the case (2) to generate vibration in the sorting unit (6) Vibration generating device (VM) for generating vibration only in the V1, V2 direction of the side of the case (2), and chute (8) for discharging the sorted article selected by the sorting section (6), vertical The gap between the cushioning member 37 and the case 2 and the support 10 to absorb the load can be kept constant. A shock absorber 30 in which the retaining shock absorbing member 38 is combined, and a support 10 for supporting the case 2 on the bottom surface and smoothly transmitting the vibration generated by the vibration generating device VM. It includes, the sorting unit 6 is made of the sorting roller 64 is rotated inclined in the case (2) is selected by the vibration of the vibration generating device (VM) for sorting by size, A gap (interval) between the sorting rollers 64 is increased from the Q1 direction to the Q2 direction, to provide a laterally vibrating roller sorter.

1 is a perspective view of the Laura sorter according to the present invention.

2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;

4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 2.

5 is a perspective view of a selection unit according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a partial detail of the circular belt portion of Figure 5;

Figure 7 is a sorting roller assembly according to the invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view and exploded view of the roller. Figure 8a is a view for explaining another embodiment of the sorting roller support member in FIG.

9 is a perspective view of a support according to the present invention.

10 is a discharge guide plate of the second chute unit according to the present invention.

11 is an explanatory diagram of a use state of FIG. 10;

12 is a perspective view of a vibration generating device (VM) according to the present invention.

13 is a front view of FIG. 12. FIG. 13A is a diagram for explaining another embodiment of FIG.

14 is a perspective view of a shock absorber according to the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a front view of FIG. 14; FIG.

16 is a plan view of FIG. 15.

Figure 17 is a perspective view of the gap holding buffer member according to the present invention.

18 is a top view of FIG. 17.

19 is a side view of FIG. 18;

20 is a perspective view for explaining an operating embodiment of the lateral vibrator sorter vibrating in accordance with the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view illustrating selection of the sorted article by FIG. 20.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail.

1 and 2, 3, and 4, the lateral vibrator separator is installed on the case 2 and one side of the case 2, and a damper 43 for supplying the sorted article. And a sorting unit composed of a sorting roller 64 which is installed inside the casing 2 and rotates to sort sorted items supplied through the feeder 4 by size. (6), a reduction motor GM for rotating the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting unit 6, and one side of the case 2, that is, one side of the case 2, Vibration generating device (VM) for generating vibration in the sorting unit (6) but only in the V1, V2 direction, which is the side of the case (2), and the sorting article sorted by the sorting unit (6) The interval between the chute 8 for discharging, the buffer member 37 to absorb the vertical load, and the case 2 and the support 10 is constant. A shock absorber 30 in which the shock absorbing member 38 for maintaining the gap is combined, and a support part for supporting the case 2 on the bottom surface and smoothly transmitting the vibration generated by the vibration generating device VM ( 10).

The case 2 is a plate-shaped metal material having a predetermined thickness is spaced at regular intervals, at this time, one end of the case 2 is coupled by a fixing bar 12 and both ends of the left and right sides of the sorting roller holder ( Combined by 13)

In addition, at one end of the case 2, that is, at the end of the case 2 in the Q2 direction, a first chute 81 of the chute part 8 is provided. Place the secondary finishing board 200.

The fixing bar 12 is made of a circular metal pipe, etc., the sorting roller holder 13 and the first chute 81, the front end plate 200 to improve the durability of the case (2) It is demonstrated that it is used as the form which bent the plate-shaped metal material in order to ensure a constant space inside.

The case 2 has a structure in which the upper and lower parts are bent in order to improve durability and to facilitate the mounting of the supply part 4, and the upper side of the case 2 observes the sorting process of the sorting items and is necessary in case of emergency. Open to take action, and the lower side inside the case 2 is provided with a structure for accommodating the shock absorber 30.

The supply unit 4 is installed above one side end of the case 2 so that the sorting article is sequentially supplied to the sorting unit 6.

The supply part 4 is provided with a space part 41 to accommodate the sorted article, and is made in the form of a general hopper, and is provided with a discharge port 42 in association with an upper side of the sorting part 6, and the discharge port 42 The damper 43 is installed to adjust the discharge amount of the sorted article to be supplied.

At this time, one side end of the case 2, that is, the upper side of the sorting section 6, the sorting article discharged from the supply section 4 is dropped from the upper side of the sorting section (6) without sorting 2) An overflow preventing plate 44 is installed to prevent it from proceeding to one side. The overflow preventing plate 44 is provided with a slot hole 45, and the slot hole 45 is a sorting roller 64. When the position is changed for adjusting the gap, the overflow preventing plate 44 also changes the position corresponding to the changed position of the sorting roller 64, and then the case 2 is supported by the overflow preventing plate support bolt 46. ) Is a preferred structure that can be fixedly coupled.

According to the above embodiment, the supply part 4 is made of a plate-shaped metal material, and is shown and described in the drawings as an example that the sorting article is supplied to the sorting part 6 through the plate-shaped metal material, but is limited thereto. It is not.

For example, a separate conveying conveyor (not shown) associated with the sorting unit 6 may be installed on the floor to automatically supply sorting articles. In this case, the supply unit 4 may not be necessary. In addition, the structure of the supply part 4 which satisfy | fills the objective of this invention can be implemented in various ways.

On the other hand, inside the case 2, there is provided a sorting unit 6 for sorting the sorted articles supplied through the supply unit 4 by size,

Referring to Figures 5 and 6, 7, and 8 will be described the structure as follows.

The sorting unit 6 is open on one side (one stage) to facilitate cleaning and maintenance.

The sorting unit 6 is composed of one drive side roller 61 and a plurality of driven side rollers 62.

The driving unit side roller 61 has a sorting roller center ring bar 63 as an axis as shown in FIG. 7, and is provided with a sorting roller 64 on the outside of the sorting roller center ring bar 63. 63 is fixed and the sorting roller 64 is rotated so that the bearing housing is inserted into the bearing 65 between one end of the sorting roller (64) at the one end of the sorting roller 64 in order to be rotated (66) is provided, and the one-way end is composed of a belt housing bearing housing 67, the V-shaped groove 104 and the U-shaped groove 102 is processed, but the sorting roller 64 And the bearing housings 66 and 67 are fixedly coupled by welding or the like.

At this time, both ends of the sorting roller center ring 63 is fixed by the sorting roller support member 69 in connection with the spherical roller mounting member 68, the female thread is processed by processing the screw. The sorting roller 64 is free to rotate.

As shown in FIG. 10, the driven part rollers 62 are formed in the same structure as the drive part rollers 61, but two rows of U-shaped grooves 102 are formed in the belt housing bearing housing 67. FIG. Since the circular belt 103 having a circular cross section in a zigzag pattern is repeatedly arranged in connection with the U-shaped groove 102, the plurality of driven side rollers 62 have one drive side roller 61. At the same time, the roller mounting member 68 and the sorting roller support member 69 are fixedly coupled to the ends of the sorting roller central ring 63, respectively, and the sorting roller is supported. The members 69 are accommodated in the sorting roller holder 13 provided in the case 2 while the sorting roller spacing adjusting plate 100 is inserted between the sorting roller support members 69. Screening roller (64) After determining the necessary interval between the tightly fixed toward the drive side Laura (61) that is fixedly fixed by a tightening bolt 101 temporarily.

At this time, the sorting roller spacing plate 100 is preferably made of a resin-based material such as PP or PE, and the Q2 direction rather than the width (width) of the sorting roller spacing plate 100 in the Q1 direction on the supply part (4) side. By increasing the width (width) of the selection roller spacing control plate 100 of the gap between the drive side roller 61 and the driven side roller 62 is wider toward the Q2 direction from the Q1 direction Losing

At this time, in spite of the change of the installation angle between the sorting rollers 64, the sorting roller support member 69 and the sorting roller spacing adjusting plate 100 accommodated in the sorting roller holder 13 are kept in close contact with each other. As shown in FIG. 8 in order to be assembled as it is, the roller mounting member 68 is configured in a round sphere shape, and the center of the roller mounting member 68 is provided with a penetrated female screw 600. Therefore, the selection roller is coupled in connection with the central round bar 63 and one side end of the roller mounting member 68 is provided with another small female screw 601 to fix the coupled state. To complete the fixed bond.

Meanwhile, the sorting roller supporting member 69 for storing the roller mounting member 68 in the sorting roller holder 13 is divided into a center while maintaining an inner hole having a round sphere shape. One side of the sorting roller support member 69 is provided with a pin 603 and the two divided as coil tension springs 604 are integrated into one sorting roller support member 69. The roller mounting member 68 is mounted inside the roller support member 69 to be coupled to each other, but the angle of the sorting roller support member 69 does not change even when the angle change of the sorting roller 64 is required. Without maintaining a right angle toward the case (2) at all times, it is a preferred structure that is easy to adhere to the tightening bolt 101. In the above-described embodiment, the sorting roller support member 69 is a round ball In shape Although the center is divided and illustrated while maintaining the hole, the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 8A, the sorting roller support member 69 is formed with a circular hole in the center to form a constant thickness. As a square, the roller mounting member 68 may be a structure that can be in close contact after wrapping the left and right, and any method that satisfies the principles of the present invention can be applied.

On the other hand, the sorting roller spacing control plate 100 is prepared in advance a plurality of having a variety of thickness in advance and can be replaced at any time in response to the sorting and degrading sorting article, such as the tightening bolt ( 101) loosen and replace the sorting roller spacing control plate 100 with a sorting roller spacing control plate 100 of different thickness and then simply tighten the tightening bolt 101 again, thereby reducing the spacing between the screening rollers 64. It is easy to adjust from time to time, which is a desirable structure to increase the sorting efficiency.

On the other hand, the driven side rollers 62 are provided with a U-shaped groove 102 at one end of the belt mounting bearing housing 67. The U-shaped groove 102 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, two rows are formed and circular belts 103 having a circular cross section are repeatedly arranged in a zigzag fashion in connection with the U-shaped grooves 102. 62 may be rotated in the same direction at the same time due to one of the drive side roller 61, at this time, because the circular belt 103 is kept elastic, the thickness change of the selection roller spacing control plate 100 Even if a slight change in length occurs in the gap between the sorting rollers 64 due to the replacement of the circular belt 103 as a different size, it is not necessary to change the thickness as a different size if the change of the thickness is too severe. The circular belt (103) You can exchange it with).

The overall driving of the sorting rollers 64,

First, the driving unit roller driving V-BELT 200 rotates the driving unit roller 61 in association with the rotation of the reduction motor GM installed at one side of the case 2,

The drive side roller 61 rotates to rotate the driven side rollers 62, and the power transmission at this time is a V-shaped groove processed in the belt housing bearing housing 67. A power transmission between the sorting rollers 64 and the sorting rollers 64 or the sorting rollers 64 is performed as the V-BELT in conjunction with 104. In conjunction with the U-shaped groove 102 is processed in the belt housing bearing housing 67 is to achieve a circular belt (103).

As described above, all the sorting rollers 64 are simultaneously driven by one reduction motor GM, and the separation between the sorting rollers 64 is easy by using the sorting roller spacing plate 100. It can be adjusted to make it a desirable configuration to increase the sorting efficiency in response to the characteristics of the sorted article.

The material of the sorting roller center round rod 63 and the sorting roller 64, the bearing housing 66, the belt mounting bearing housing 67 is preferably a metal material, but is not limited thereto. In addition, if necessary, any material may be used as long as it satisfies the object of the present invention, such as a material of a resin system such as PP or PE, a non-ferrous metal such as aluminum, or the like.

In the above, the reduction motor GM and the vibration generating device GM is preferably covered with a cover made of a plate-like metal material for protection from water.

The sorted article separated by size by the sorting unit 6 is discharged through the chute 8, that is, the first chute 81 and the second chute 82. It will be described in detail as follows.

The chute portion 8, that is, the first chute 81, the second chute 82 is made of a plate-like metal material,

The first chute 81 is installed at the end of the case 2 in the Q2 direction but is disposed in close contact with the sorting roller stand 13 to discharge the oversize or foreign matter which is not sorted by the sorting unit 6. Me,

The second chute 82 is fixed to the bolt so that the discharge guide plate 83 can be installed to be separated and discharged smoothly by type without being mixed after being fed to the sorting unit 6 and sorting the dropped sorted articles. The bolt fastening holes which can be made are drilled two by two at the top and bottom of the second chute 82. The bolt fastening holes are processed in plural to easily change the number and position of the discharge guide plate 83. And the position fixing hole 85 of the discharge induction plate 83 is fastened to the upper hole of the second chute 82 and the bolt serves to fix the position once, the separation section of the sorted article discharged The slot hole 86 made to rotate the discharge guide plate 83 so as to be adjustable is fastened to the lower hole of the second chute 82 to facilitate the separation area of the sorted article that is separated and discharged. Can be adjusted, also, it is configured to operate freely adjust the rating by selecting different number and size of the selected articles hameuroseo easily adjust the number of installations.

On the other hand, one side of the case (2) is provided with a vibration generating device (VM) for transmitting the vibration to the sorting unit 6 to sort the sorted article is described in detail with reference to Figures 12 and 13 The explanation is as follows.

The vibration generating device (VM) is left and right symmetrically unbalanced weight (UW) is attached to both ends of the bearing housing 70, the motor (M) is installed on the lower side of the unbalanced weight (UW), the unbalanced weight ( UW) and the power transmission between the motor (M) is through the coupling (CU).

The power transmission device configured as described above has two sets of one side by side and rotates in opposite directions while being mounted on the case 2.

At this time, the rotational direction of the motor (M) is the rotational direction of the unbalanced weight (UW) and the self-vibration is generated by the rotation of the unbalanced weight (UW), but the vibration occurs only in the V1 and V2 direction. Vibration helps the sorting article supplied to the sorting rollers 64 rotating inclined to move smoothly from the supply section 4 in the direction of the first chute 81, that is, from Q1 to Q2. It is a vibrating motion that is necessary to actively and precisely sort the sorting products placed on the Laura 64.

The above-mentioned vibration generating device (VM) was preferably given the following conditions that could be confirmed as a result of direct experiments using fresh shrimp

That is, the inertia caused by the vibration of the vibration generating device (VM) is directed only in the V1 and V2 direction of the width direction of the case (2), the frequency of the vibration generating device (VM) is 8 poles (8P) By setting the motor to 900r.pm, or 900 CPM, and setting the unbalance weight (UW) to have a relatively large reciprocating vibration of around 10 mm, the best effect on the screening effect and throughput As it was possible

The vibration generating device VM according to the present invention vibrates only the data according to the experimental results, that is, the width direction V1 and V2 of the case 2, while maintaining the frequency of 900r.pm, 10 mm In principle, the condition should be set to generate large amplitude.

However, the vibration generator (VM) is not limited to the illustration and description of the vibration generator (VM) according to the present invention, and applies a vibration motor (VIBRATION MOTOR) that is a commercial item that can maintain the amplitude and frequency Of course you can,

As another operation embodiment, as shown in Figure 13a, the power transmission method between the unbalanced weight (UW) and the motor (M) may be configured as V-PULLEY and V-BELT, in addition to the principle of the present invention Of course, any vibration force transmission method that satisfies all can be applied.

On the other hand, the support portion 10 is installed inside the case 2 in order not to interfere with the sorting operation and is spaced in the longitudinal direction and the shock absorber 30 is coupled to one side as a fixed bracket 28, It includes a support frame 110 is coupled to the other end of the shock absorber 30 and spaced apart in the width direction of the case 2 are respectively installed.

A shock absorber 30 is installed between the case 2 vibrating and the support 10 fixed to the bottom.

The shock absorber 30 is positioned one by one in the direction of the supply part 4 side and the chute part 8 side of the case 2, and at the same time positioned at the left and right, so that it consists of a total of four sets 14 and, A description with reference to FIGS. 15 and 16 is as follows.

The shock absorber 30 has an upper fixing bracket 28 connected to the case 2 and fixedly coupled to the upper side, and a lower support frame fixed to the support frame 110 connected to the support frame 110. There is a bracket (29) between these fixing bracket (28) and the support frame fixing bracket (29),

A buffer member 37 for absorbing vibration and supporting a vertical load formed by the weight of the case 2 and the supply part 4, the sorting part 6, the chute part 8, and the like is installed. 37 is a coil spring having a constant modulus of elasticity may be used, the cover (not shown) that can wrap the buffer member 37 as a whole to prevent direct contact with the salt branch by foreign matter or sea wind on the outside Can be installed.

The fixing bracket 28 connects the shock absorber holder 35 which is fixedly coupled to the case 2 and the shock absorber coupling support member 35-1 by the housing 36, and such a structure adjusts the height. When the angle of the case 2 and the sorting rollers 64 is changed by adjusting the height of the member 300, the fixing bracket 28 can maintain a horizontal level without being adversely affected by the change of the angle. do.

In addition, between the fixing bracket 28 and the support frame fixing bracket 29 absorbs the horizontal load vibration of the vibration direction V1, V2 generated by the vibration generating device (VM),

Even when the ship is shaking and moving, it helps to maintain a constant gap between the case 2 and the support part 10, and also maintains the gap so as to prevent the shock absorbing member 37 from being separated by a sudden impact. The buffer member 38 is installed at both ends of the buffer device 30, respectively.

At this time, the interval adjusting bolt 39 is installed in the center of the support frame fixing bracket 29, the gap adjusting bolt 39 is the cushion for maintaining the gap when the hull is suddenly and suddenly inclined in the V1, V2 direction ( 38) and a useful structure for limiting excessive movement of the case 2, in other words, for limiting the maximum movement distance of the case 2 relative to the support 10.

On the other hand, the gap holding buffer 38 is described with reference to Figures 16, 17, 18 as follows.

The gap retaining buffer member 38 is a rubber case in which the square bar 400 is welded and coupled by a square bar connecting flat 401 and surrounds the square bar 400 and the square bar 400 from the outside. Between the 402 is filled with a rubber material 403 excellent in wear resistance and elasticity.

Such a structure is a structure that absorbs the repeated vibration in the V1 and V2 directions, but maintains a constant distance between the case 2 and the support 10, this structure is a vibration according to the present invention It is an important factor that allows the Laura sorter to be installed on the ship moving by waves.

On the other hand, the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting unit 6 sometimes need to change the installation angle in response to the kind, condition or condition of the sorting article, as shown in Figure 9,

One side end of the support frame 110, that is, the buffer member 30 is fixed to the Q2 direction,

One side end of the support frame 110, that is, the Q1 direction is provided with a control member 300 for enabling the height adjustment and the movement in the longitudinal direction of the buffer member 30 and the buffer member 30 is provided. ,

The adjusting member 300 is provided with a base plate 301 first and a height adjusting plate 302 on the upper side of the base plate 301. If height adjustment is necessary, the height adjusting bolt 303 is operated by the required height. After setting the fixed plate and the gap between the base plate 301 and the height adjusting plate 302 is inserted,

At this time, the buffer member 30 changes in length in the Q1 and Q2 directions corresponding to the changed height, and this problem is naturally adjusted without difficulty due to the slot hole 305 formed in the height adjusting plate 302. This can be.

Accordingly, a preferred embodiment of the Laura sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention made as described above with reference to Figs. 19 and 20.

First, the brake lever 112 of the roller caster 111 installed in the support frame 110 of the support part 10 is operated to maintain a locked state.

When the support 10 is fixed to the bottom by the above process,

In order to adjust the gap between the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting part 6 according to the conditions of the sorting article, loosen the tightening bolt 101 and sort the sorting roller spacing control plate 100 of the appropriate thickness. (69) It is inserted between each of the screening roller support member 69 and the sorting of the drive side roller 61 and the driven side roller 62 as a whole to maintain a wider gap than the Q1 direction side than the Q1 direction side. The setting of the sorting unit 6 is completed by tightening the roller gap adjusting plate 100 by tightening the bolt 101.

Then, when operating the vibration generating device (VM) by operating a separate control unit (not shown), by the vibration of the vibration generating device (VM) other parts than the support 10, that is, the case ( 2) The supply part 4, the sorting part 6, the chute part 8 and the like vibrate itself, and the vibration is further caused by the shock absorber 30 between the case 2 and the support part 10. It is delivered smoothly.

Therefore, when the sorting article for sorting is supplied to the supply section 4 in the above state, the sorting article supplied to the supply section 4 is sequentially selected by the inclination and vibration of the supply section 4. 6) is supplied.

As described above, the sorted articles reaching the sorting section 6 from the supply section 4 by the inclination of the supply section 4 and the vibrations in the V1 and V2 directions are the inclination and the self of the sorting section 6. In addition to the rotation, the oscillation in the V1 and V2 directions causes the first chute 8a to be opposite to the supply part 4, i.e., from the Q1 direction to the Q2 direction. The sorted article that proceeded in the Q2 direction by the gaps that are formed between the rollers 64 is dropped toward the corresponding position and discharged through the second chute 82.

The sorting articles slide between the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting section 6 while being placed on the upper side of the inclined sorting rollers 64 and wider than the size of the sorting article. When the interval between the formation of the interval between the (64) is reached and no further proceeds, where the sorting items are sandwiched in the gap between the separation between the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting section (6) or In order not to be blocked, the sorting rollers 64 form a tapered section, which is a wider interval, and is also self-rotating. This configuration of the present invention has an important requirement as an efficient sorter.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited thereto.

When the sorting product is a marine product such as raw anchovy captured in a fishery, the sorting operation may be performed smoothly by supplying water through a pipeline (not shown) during the sorting operation. If the article is an aquatic product, it can be a desirable configuration that allows faster sorting without damaging the fish.

In the above-described embodiment, the sorted product is described as raw anchovy, but the present invention can be applied to the selection of most fish such as fresh shrimp and mackerel, as well as suitable for most agricultural products such as chestnuts and potatoes and other apparatus of the present invention. Of course, it can be applied to all sorts.

In the above embodiment, the V-BELT 200 and the circular belt 103 are used as the power transmission medium, but are not limited thereto, and any material or power transmission method that satisfies the principles of the present invention may be used. Of course, both can be applied.

In addition, in the above embodiment, the reduction motor (GM) is used as an example in the overall driving method of the sorting rollers 64, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Of course, all power transmission methods can be applied.

As described above, the Laura sorter according to the present invention is a sorted article put into the sorting unit,

Inclined sorting rollers that form tapered sections, which become wider and wider, are rotated and affected by vibrations in the V1 and V2 directions generated from the vibration generating device (VM). It can be sorted out easily, but it is not blocked by the rotating Laura and also has an excellent effect of mass processing by vibration.

In addition, the shock absorbing member 37 to absorb the vertical load and the shock absorbing device 30 properly balanced with the gap retaining buffer member 38 to keep the gap between the case 2 and the support 10 constant. It maintains stable performance even on moving ships, and enables the on-line sorting of live anchovies.

Claims (7)

A supply unit 4 provided with a case 2, an upper end of one side of the case 2, and a damper 43 for supplying a sorted article; and a supply unit 4 installed inside the case 2, 4) a sorting unit 6 composed of sorting rollers 64 that rotate to sort the sorted articles supplied through sizes and a slowing down for rotating the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting section 6; It is installed on the motor GM and one side of the case 2, that is, on one side of the case 2 to generate vibrations in the sorting part 6 in the directions V1 and V2 which are side surfaces of the case 2. Vibration generating device (VM) for generating only vibration, chute (8) for discharging the sorted article sorted by the sorting section (6), buffer member 37 and case (which absorbs vertical load) 2) and the shock absorber 30 that combines the gap holding buffer member 38 to keep the gap between the support portion 10 and the top, The case 2 is supported on the bottom surface and includes a support 10 for smoothly transmitting the vibration generated by the vibration generating device (VM), the sorting portion (6) is the sorting roller 64 is rotating And sorting the sorted articles by the vibration of the vibration generating device (VM) by size, the gaps (spacing) between the sorting rollers 64 are in the Q1 direction. The laterally vibrating Laura sorter, characterized in that it becomes larger toward the Q2 direction. The method according to claim 1, The driven side roller 62 has a spherical roller center round bar 63 with screws machined at both ends, and a spherical shape in which a female thread to be coupled to the screw portion of the centered roller bar 63 is machined. The roller mounting member 68 and the sorting roller support member 69 for accommodating the roller mounting member 68 in the sorting roller holder 13 are provided, and the sorting roller supporting member 69 is a round ball. (2) The inner portion of the shape is maintained and the center is divided into two structures or the circular hole in the center has a constant thickness and is a quadrangle having a constant thickness. It is a structure that can be in close contact with the wrap on the right side, each of which is divided into a coil tension spring 604 provided with a pin 603 at one end of the sorting roller support member 69 and the sorting roller With the center round bar 63 as the axis, The sorting roller 64 is provided on the outside of the sorting roller central round bar 63, but the sorting roller central round bar 63 is fixed and the sorting roller 64 is rotated so that the sorting roller 64 can be rotated. At one end, a bearing housing 66 having a bearing 65 inserted therebetween is provided at the end of the selection roller, and the belt mounting is provided with two rows of U-shaped grooves 102 formed at one end. Consists of a bearing housing 67 for the sorting roller 64 and the bearing housings (66, 67) is fixed by a welding method, such as a round sphere shaped roller mounting member (68) Another small female thread 601 is provided at one end of the roller mounting member 68 so as to be coupled with the sorting roller center round rod 63 and to fix the coupled state by having a penetrated female screw 600 at the center of the rod. ) And then using a mudrench (602) And wherein the completion of the coupling, The drive side roller 61 is the same as the driven side roller 62, but the bearing housing 67 is further provided with a V-shaped groove 104 for receiving power from the reduction motor GM. Since the sorting roller 64 is changed in angle, the sorting roller support member 69 is configured in a lateral direction in which the sorting rollers 64 are configured to always maintain a right angle toward the case 2 without changing the angle. Vibrating Laura sorter. The method according to claim 2, The overall driving method of the sorting rollers 64, In conjunction with the rotation of the reduction motor (GM) installed on one side of the case (2), the driving unit side roller driving V-BELT (200) rotates the driving unit side roller (61), The drive side roller 61 rotates to rotate the driven side rollers 62, and the power transmission at this time is a V-shaped groove processed in the belt housing bearing housing 67. Powered by V-BELT 200 in connection with 104 and between the drive side roller 61 and the sorting roller 64 or between the sorting rollers 64 and the sorting rollers 64. The transmission is connected to the U-shaped groove 102 processed in the belt-mounted bearing housing 67, and the circular belt 103 is arranged in a zigzag, so that one of the driving side rollers 61 rests the remaining blood. Lateral oscillating Laura sorter, characterized in that it drives the eastern rollers 62, i.e. all the sorting rollers 64. The method according to claim 2, The sorting roller support members 69 of the driving part roller 61 and the driven part rollers 62 are accommodated in the sorting roller holder 13 provided in the case 2, respectively. The drive unit is fixedly coupled after determining the necessary gap (interval) between the sorting roller 64 for sorting the sorted article by inserting or removing the sorting roller spacing control plate 100 having various thicknesses between the shells. While being in close contact with the side roller (61), it can be fixed by the tightening bolt 101, As a result, the roller sorter vibrating in a lateral direction, characterized in that it is easy to adjust the gap (spacing) between the screening roller 64 at any time. The method of claim 1, The second chute 82 of the chute part 8 is supplied to the sorting part 6 and then sorted, and the discharge induction plate 83 for smoothly separating and discharging the sorted items without dropping the sorted items. Two bolt fastening holes for fixing bolts can be drilled in the upper and lower portions of the second chute 82 so that the bolt fastening holes can easily change the number and position of the discharge guide plate 83. A plurality of processes are processed so that the position fixing hole 85 of the discharge induction plate 83 is fastened to the upper hole of the second chute 82 with a bolt and serves to fix the position once. The slot hole 86 made to rotate the discharge guide plate 83 in order to control the separation section of the sorted article is fastened to the lower hole of the second chute 82 to be separated and discharged. Separation Readily can be adjusted, also, low-sorting machines for the lateral vibration, characterized in that to free the operating rates controlled by the selection of the number and size of the selected article hameuroseo easily adjust the direction of the installation rooms. The method of claim 1, The configuration of the support 10, One side end of the support frame 110, that is, the buffer member 30 is fixed to the Q2 direction, On one side end of the support frame 110, that is, Q1 direction adjustment member for enabling the height adjustment of the buffer member 30 and the buffer member 30 and the movement in the longitudinal direction Q1, Q2 direction ( 300), The adjusting member 300 is provided with a base plate 301 first and a height adjusting plate 302 on the upper side of the base plate 301. If height adjustment is necessary, the height adjusting bolt 303 is operated by the required height. After setting the fixed plate and the gap between the base plate 301 and the height adjusting plate 302 is inserted, At this time, the buffer member 30 changes in length in the Q1 and Q2 directions corresponding to the changed height, and this problem is naturally adjusted without difficulty due to the slot hole 305 formed in the height adjusting plate 302. As a result, the sorting rollers 64 of the sorting section 6, the side characterized in that it is possible to easily adjust the change of the installation angle in response to the type, condition or condition of the sorting article Laura sorter vibrating in the direction. The method of claim 6, The configuration of the buffer member 30, It supports a vertical load formed by the weight of the case (2) and the supply part (4), the sorting part (6), the chute part (8), etc., and has a buffer member (37) for absorbing vibration, Between the fixed bracket 28 and the support frame fixing bracket 29 absorbs the horizontal load vibration of the vibration direction V1, V2 generated by the vibration generating device (VM), Even when the ship is shaking and moving, it helps to maintain a constant gap between the case 2 and the support part 10, and also maintains the gap so as to prevent the shock absorbing member 37 from being separated by a sudden impact. Dragon buffer members 38 are respectively installed at both ends of the shock absorber 30, The gap adjusting bolt 39 is installed in the center of the support frame fixing bracket 29, and the gap adjusting bolt 39 has the gap maintaining buffer member 38 when the hull is suddenly and suddenly inclined in the V1 and V2 directions. Lateral vibrating Laura sorter for the purpose of limiting the excessive movement of the case 2 with respect to the support 10, in order to limit the excessive movement of the case 2 while protecting .