KR100456518B1 - Apparatus for cooling and heating a seats in an automobile - Google Patents

Apparatus for cooling and heating a seats in an automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100456518B1
KR100456518B1 KR10-2001-0079740A KR20010079740A KR100456518B1 KR 100456518 B1 KR100456518 B1 KR 100456518B1 KR 20010079740 A KR20010079740 A KR 20010079740A KR 100456518 B1 KR100456518 B1 KR 100456518B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
temperature sensor
temperature
circulation pump
working fluid
controller
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KR10-2001-0079740A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030049514A (en
Inventor
김두현
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기아자동차주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5607Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection
    • B60N2/5614Heating or ventilating devices characterised by convection by liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • A47C21/04Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
    • A47C21/048Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/56Heating or ventilating devices
    • B60N2/5678Heating or ventilating devices characterised by electrical systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6447Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors
    • H05B6/645Method of operation or details of the microwave heating apparatus related to the use of detectors or sensors using temperature sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트에 관한 것으로, 유입관과 유출관이 일측과 타측에 각각 구비되고, 내부에는 제1 온도센서를 가지는 사행형상의 순환관; 상기 유입관과 연결되는 가압용 순환펌프; 일측이 상기 유출관과 작동유체의 소통이 가능하도록 연결되고, 타측은 상기 순환펌프와 연결되며, 내부에는 제2 온도센서가 구비되는 온도조절기; 상기 온도조절기에 작동유체를 공급하도록 상기 온도조절기의 중간부와 연결되는 작동유체 공급탱크; 차실 내부의 온도를 감지하는 제3 온도센서; 및 상기 각 센서들, 온도조절기 및 순환펌프와 전기적으로 연결되는 제어부를 포함하며, 상기 제어부는 상기 제3 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 작동유체가 가열되거나 냉각되도록 상기 온도조절기를 제어하고, 상기 제2 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 순환펌프를 가동시키도록 제어하며, 상기 제1 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 온도조절기 및 순환펌프의 작동이 연장되거나 정지되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 이러한 본 발명은 자동차의 시트에 착석한 탑승자의 신체에 직접적으로 냉감 및 온감을 직접적으로 전달하여 탑승자의 쾌적한 운전환경을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a vehicle cooling and heating sheet, wherein an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are provided at one side and the other side, respectively, and a meandering circulation tube having a first temperature sensor therein; A pressurizing circulation pump connected to the inlet pipe; A temperature controller having one side connected to enable communication of the outlet pipe and the working fluid, the other side connected to the circulation pump, and having a second temperature sensor therein; A working fluid supply tank connected to an intermediate portion of the temperature controller to supply a working fluid to the temperature controller; A third temperature sensor for sensing a temperature inside the vehicle cabin; And a controller electrically connected to each of the sensors, the temperature controller, and the circulation pump, wherein the controller controls the temperature controller so that a working fluid is heated or cooled by receiving information from the third temperature sensor. 2 is controlled to operate the circulation pump by receiving information from the temperature sensor, and is controlled to extend or stop the operation of the temperature controller and the circulation pump by receiving information from the first temperature sensor. The present invention has an effect that can provide a comfortable driving environment of the passenger by directly transmitting the feeling of cold and warmth directly to the body of the occupant seated on the seat of the vehicle.

Description

차량용 냉방 및 난방시트{APPARATUS FOR COOLING AND HEATING A SEATS IN AN AUTOMOBILE}Car air conditioning and heating sheet {APPARATUS FOR COOLING AND HEATING A SEATS IN AN AUTOMOBILE}

본 발명은 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 작동유체를 이용하여 온도를 조절할 수 있도록 한 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a vehicle cooling and heating seat, and more particularly to a vehicle cooling and heating seat to adjust the temperature using a working fluid.

일반적으로 자동차에는 모든 기후와 주행조건하에서 자동차에 승차한 사람이 쾌적한 환경을 갖도록 하고, 또한 유리창이 흐리거나 서리가 끼는 것을 방지함으로써 운전자의 시계를 확보하여 안전하고 쾌적한 운전을 할 수 있게 하는 냉난방장치가 설치되어 있다.In general, a car has a heating and cooling system to secure a driver's watch for safe and comfortable driving by ensuring that a person who rides in a car has a pleasant environment under all weather and driving conditions, and also prevents windshields and frosts. Is installed.

하지만, 종래의 냉난방장치는 일체형 공조시스템이므로 토출되는 공기에 의해서만 온도를 조절할 수 있어, 고유의 난방법인 온돌 등에 익숙한 한국인들에게는 직접적인 열전도에 의한 냉난방장치가 필요한 실정이다.However, since the conventional air conditioning and heating system is an integrated air conditioning system, the temperature can be controlled only by the discharged air, and thus, Koreans who are familiar with the ondol, which is an inherent heating method, need a heating and cooling system by direct heat conduction.

본 발명은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 내부로 다양한 온도의 작동유체가 유동할 수 있게 하여 착석자의 신체에 직접적으로 냉기 및 온기를 전달할 수 있도록 한 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, to provide a cooling and heating seat for a vehicle to enable the operating fluid of various temperatures to flow inside to deliver the cold and warmth directly to the seated body of the seater There is a purpose.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 도시한 개념도이고,1 is a conceptual diagram showing a vehicle cooling and heating sheet according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 도시한 플로우챠트이다.2 is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle cooling and heating sheet according to the present invention.

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1; 시트 2: 등받이One; Sheet 2: backrest

3: 바닥 4: 순환관3: bottom 4: circulation tube

5: 유입관 6: 유출관5: inlet pipe 6: outlet pipe

7: 제1 온도센서 8: 온도조절기7: first temperature sensor 8: temperature controller

9: 순환펌프 10: 제2 온도센서9: circulation pump 10: second temperature sensor

11: 작동유체 공급탱크 12: 제3 온도센서11: working fluid supply tank 12: third temperature sensor

13: 제어부13: control unit

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 형태에 따르면, 유입관과 유출관이 일측과 타측에 각각 구비되고, 내부에는 제1 온도센서를 가지는 사행형상의 순환관; 상기 유입관과 연결되는 가압용 순환펌프; 일측이 상기 유출관과 작동유체의 소통이 가능하도록 연결되고, 타측은 상기 순환펌프와 연결되며, 내부에는 제2 온도센서가 구비되는 온도조절기; 상기 온도조절기에 작동유체를 공급하도록 상기 온도조절기의 중간부와 연결되는 작동유체 공급탱크; 차실 내부의 온도를 감지하는 제3 온도센서; 및 상기 각 센서들, 온도조절기 및 순환펌프와 전기적으로 연결되는 제어부를 포함하며, 상기 제어부는 상기 제3 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 작동유체가 가열되거나 냉각되도록 상기 온도조절기를 제어하고, 상기 제2 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 순환펌프를 가동시키도록 제어하며, 상기 제1 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 온도조절기 및 순환펌프의 작동이 연장되거나 정지되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 제공한다.According to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are provided on one side and the other side, respectively, meandering circulation pipe having a first temperature sensor; A pressurizing circulation pump connected to the inlet pipe; A temperature controller having one side connected to enable communication of the outlet pipe and the working fluid, the other side connected to the circulation pump, and having a second temperature sensor therein; A working fluid supply tank connected to an intermediate part of the temperature controller to supply a working fluid to the temperature controller; A third temperature sensor for sensing a temperature inside the vehicle cabin; And a controller electrically connected to each of the sensors, the temperature controller, and the circulation pump, wherein the controller controls the temperature controller so that a working fluid is heated or cooled by receiving information from the third temperature sensor. And controlling the operation of the circulation pump by receiving information from a temperature sensor, and controlling the operation of the temperature controller and the circulation pump to be extended or stopped by receiving information from the first temperature sensor. Provide heating sheets.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트에 관한 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings illustrating a preferred embodiment of a vehicle cooling and heating sheet according to the present invention.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 도시한 개념도이고, 도 2는 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트를 도시한 플로우챠트이다.1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a vehicle cooling and heating sheet according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a vehicle cooling and heating sheet according to the present invention.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트(1)의 등받이(2)와 바닥(3)의 내부는 순환관(4)이 사행형상으로 내설되어 일측으로는 유입관(5)이 돌출형성되고 타측으로는 유출관(6)이 돌출형성된다.1 and 2, the interior of the back 2 and the bottom 3 of the vehicle air-conditioning and heating seat 1 according to the present invention, the circulation pipe 4 is built in a meandering shape to one side The inlet pipe 5 protrudes and the outlet pipe 6 protrudes to the other side.

그리고, 상기 순환관(4)과 유출관(6) 사이에는 제1 온도센서(7)가 내설된다.The first temperature sensor 7 is installed between the circulation pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 6.

상기 유출관(6)에는 온도조절기(8)가 유출된 작동유체가 유입되게 연통설치되며 상기 온도조절기(8)는 순환펌프(9)와 연통설치된다.The outlet pipe 6 is installed in communication with the operating fluid in which the temperature controller 8 flows out, and the temperature controller 8 is installed in communication with the circulation pump 9.

상기 온도조절기(8)의 내부에는 제2 온도센서(10)가 설치되고 작동유체 공급탱크(11)와 연통설치되어 감소한 유량 만큼 작동유체를 공급받게 된다.The second temperature sensor 10 is installed inside the temperature controller 8 and installed in communication with the working fluid supply tank 11 to receive the working fluid at a reduced flow rate.

그리고, 상기 순환펌프(9)는 상기 유입관(5)관 연통설치되어 작동유체를 상기 시트(1) 내부로 공급하게 된다.In addition, the circulation pump 9 is installed in communication with the inlet pipe 5 to supply a working fluid into the seat 1.

또한 상기 제1 온도센서(7), 온도조절기(8), 제2 온도센서(10), 순환펌프(9) 및 상기 시트(1)의 외부에 형성된 제3 온도센서(12)와 제어부(13)는 전기적으로 연결되어 작동유체의 온도 및 유동을 제어하게 된다.In addition, the first temperature sensor 7, the temperature controller 8, the second temperature sensor 10, the circulation pump 9 and the third temperature sensor 12 and the control unit 13 formed on the outside of the sheet 1 ) Is electrically connected to control the temperature and flow of the working fluid.

이러한 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명은 다음과 같이 작동된다.The present invention made up of such a configuration works as follows.

제3 온도센서(12)에서 자동차의 실내온도가 측정이 되면, 제어부(13)에 설정된 설정온도와 측정온도를 비교하여 온도조절기(8)를 작동시켜 작동유체를 가열 또는 냉각하게 된다.When the indoor temperature of the vehicle is measured by the third temperature sensor 12, the temperature controller 8 is operated by comparing the set temperature and the measured temperature set in the controller 13 to heat or cool the working fluid.

그리고, 제2 온도센서(10)에 의해 상기 온도조절기(8) 내부의 온도가 측정이 되면 상기 제어부(13)에 설정된 온도와 비교하여 순환펌프(9)는 작동된다.When the temperature inside the temperature controller 8 is measured by the second temperature sensor 10, the circulation pump 9 is operated in comparison with the temperature set in the controller 13.

이렇게, 순환펌프(9)가 작동이 되면, 작동유체는 상기 시트(1)의 순환관(4)을 통하여 순환하게 되고 소정의 시간이 흐른 후 제1 온도센서(7)에 의해 상기 제어부(13)에 설정된 온도와 비교하여 상기 온도조절기(8) 및 순환펌프(9)의 작동이 연장 또는 정지된다.As such, when the circulation pump 9 is operated, the working fluid is circulated through the circulation pipe 4 of the seat 1 and after a predetermined time passes, the control unit 13 by the first temperature sensor 7. The operation of the temperature controller 8 and the circulating pump 9 is extended or stopped in comparison with the temperature set at).

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 자동차의 시트에 착석한 탑승자의 신체에 직접적으로 냉감 및 온감을 직접적으로 전달하여 탑승자의 쾌적한 운전환경을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described in detail above, the present invention has an effect of providing a comfortable driving environment of the passenger by directly transmitting the feeling of cold and warmth directly to the body of the occupant seated on the seat of the vehicle.

Claims (1)

유입관과 유출관이 일측과 타측에 각각 구비되고, 내부에는 제1 온도센서를 가지는 사행형상의 순환관;An inlet tube and an outlet tube are provided at one side and the other side, respectively, and a meandering circulation tube having a first temperature sensor therein; 상기 유입관과 연결되는 가압용 순환펌프;A pressurizing circulation pump connected to the inlet pipe; 일측이 상기 유출관과 작동유체의 소통이 가능하도록 연결되고, 타측은 상기 순환펌프와 연결되며, 내부에는 제2 온도센서가 구비되는 온도조절기;A temperature controller having one side connected to enable communication of the outlet pipe and the working fluid, the other side connected to the circulation pump, and having a second temperature sensor therein; 상기 온도조절기에 작동유체를 공급하도록 상기 온도조절기의 중간부와 연결되는 작동유체 공급탱크;A working fluid supply tank connected to an intermediate part of the temperature controller to supply a working fluid to the temperature controller; 차실 내부의 온도를 감지하는 제3 온도센서; 및A third temperature sensor for sensing a temperature inside the vehicle cabin; And 상기 각 센서들, 온도조절기 및 순환펌프와 전기적으로 연결되는 제어부를 포함하며,And a controller electrically connected to the sensors, the temperature controller, and the circulation pump. 상기 제어부는 상기 제3 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 작동유체가 가열되거나 냉각되도록 상기 온도조절기를 제어하고, 상기 제2 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 순환펌프를 가동시키도록 제어하며, 상기 제1 온도센서로부터 정보를 인가받아 상기 온도조절기 및 순환펌프의 작동이 연장되거나 정지되도록 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 냉방 및 난방시트.The control unit controls the temperature controller to receive the information from the third temperature sensor so that the working fluid is heated or cooled, and controls to operate the circulation pump by receiving the information from the second temperature sensor. Cooling and heating seat for a vehicle, characterized in that for controlling the operation of the temperature controller and the circulation pump is extended or stopped by receiving information from a temperature sensor.
KR10-2001-0079740A 2001-12-15 2001-12-15 Apparatus for cooling and heating a seats in an automobile KR100456518B1 (en)

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KR10-2001-0079740A KR100456518B1 (en) 2001-12-15 2001-12-15 Apparatus for cooling and heating a seats in an automobile

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101304603B1 (en) 2011-03-25 2013-09-05 쌍용자동차 주식회사 apparatus for controlling temperature of heating mat for automobile seat

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100746763B1 (en) * 2005-11-14 2007-08-06 정상호 Temperature control system and vehicle seat temperature control system
CN104108331A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-22 吴祖豪 Automobile seat with adjustable temperature
CN104972945A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-14 广西大学 Automatic temperature adjusting and controlling system of automobile seat
CN106043060B (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-06-01 无锡雨德智能物联网科技有限公司 A kind of automotive seat with massage and temperature control

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101304603B1 (en) 2011-03-25 2013-09-05 쌍용자동차 주식회사 apparatus for controlling temperature of heating mat for automobile seat

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