KR100439112B1 - Hidden rail type window and door system - Google Patents

Abstract

A window and door apparatus capable of concealing a rail is disclosed. Such a rail concealed window device forms a fixing part in a window frame (or door frame) base material and a rail cover, respectively, attaching the rail cover to the window frame (or door frame) base material, and attaching the rails concealed by the rail cover to the window frame (or A door frame (or door frame) lower member which is formed inside the inlet of the recess formed on the upper portion of the base material and selectively opens and closes the inlet of the recess by installing a resilient gasket at a position adjacent to the inlet of the surface member and the rail cover; The roller is formed by reinforcing the lower part by forming a support part at the lower part thereof, and integrally mounting a roller supporting material having a roller groove formed in an extension part formed by extending the lower part to one side, and installing a roller device in the roller groove. When the support material is inserted through the inlet of the depression of the window frame (or door frame) member, the roller device includes a window (or door) member slidably coupled to the rail, the roller of the roller support material A cutout is formed in the groove to attach a cover bearing roller to the cutout, and the roller device is mounted to a portion other than the cutout.

Description

HIDDEN RAIL TYPE WINDOW AND DOOR SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a window and, more particularly, to a window that can conceal the rail by the rail cover, and further prevent rainwater from entering the window frame by the gasket and the windproof member.

Conventional rail is described with reference to the accompanying drawings with respect to the closed window device as follows.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a window to which a conventional technique is applied, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line "A-A" in FIG.

As shown, the rail concealed window and window arrangement arranges the rail 12 and the window frame surface material 13 on the outward oblique line 11, and the rail 12 is provided on the rain cover 14 which also serves as the surface material 13. It is concealed and concealed, and the cover 14 is attached to the base material 17 by the support material 15 and the screw 16, and the window frame member 1 having the window side member guide inlet 19, and the window bottom The lower window member in which the support member 21 formed in the extension part 23 extending from the lower part 24 of the member 2 approaches the inner rail 12 of the inlet 19 so as to arrange the rollers 22. It includes 2).

However, the above-mentioned rail closed window device structurally prevents the penetration of rainwater indoors, but airtightness is not maintained, and thus, thermal efficiency of the room is lowered.

In addition, since rainwater penetrates the rail, the roller may be damaged by rainwater, causing corrosion.

In addition, the method of fixing and supporting the cover is inadequate and weak so that the cover is bent due to the impact and rubbed with the extension part or the roller of the lower part of the window, thereby preventing the opening and closing of the window. The support of the window is impossible.

Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention essentially prevents the penetration of rainwater, maintains airtightness to minimize the heat loss, the fixing and supporting method of the cover and the support of the window It is to provide a rail concealed window and door device to achieve a stable opening and closing of the windows by improving the method.

1 is a front view of a window and door to which the prior art is applied.

2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line "A-A" in FIG.

3 is a front view of a window according to an embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line "B-B" in FIG.

Figure 5 (a) is an exploded view of Figure 4;

Figure 5 (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged state of engagement of the lower window frame member and the lower window member shown in FIG.

Figure 6 is a bottom exploded perspective view showing that the cover support roller and the roller device is coupled to the window frame lower member.

Figure 7 is a front view showing a window to which a fixed window according to another embodiment of the present invention is applied.

8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line "C-C" in FIG.

In order to realize the object of the present invention, the present invention is to form a fixed portion in the window frame (or door frame) base material and the rail cover, respectively, attaching the rail cover to the window frame (or door frame) base material, which is concealed by the rail cover A window frame (or a window frame for selectively opening and closing the entrance of the recessed portion) is formed inside the inlet of the recess formed in the upper portion of the window frame (or door frame) base material, and by installing a resilient gasket at a position adjacent to the inlet of the surface member and the rail cover. Door frame) lower member; The roller is formed by reinforcing the lower part by forming a support part at the lower part thereof, and integrally mounting a roller supporting material having a roller groove formed at an extension part formed by extending the lower part to one side, and installing a roller device in the roller groove. When the support material is inserted through the inlet of the depression of the window frame (or door frame) member, the roller device comprises a window (or door) member slidably coupled to the rail, the roller of the roller support material The cut-out part is formed in the groove, and the cover-mounted roller is mounted on the cut-out part, and the rail-closing-type window and door-mounting device in which the roller device is mounted in a part other than the cut-out part is provided.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in more detail a rail concealed window device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a window to which the present invention is applied, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line "B-B" in FIG.

In addition, Figure 5 (a) shows a disassembled structure of the component of Figure 4, Figure 5 (b) is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an enlarged state of engagement of the window frame lower member and the lower window member shown in FIG. And, Figure 6 shows a structure for installing the cover roller and the roller device in the lower window member.

As shown, the window apparatus comprises a window frame lower member 3 and a window lower member 4 slidably mounted on the upper surface of the window frame lower member 3.

The lower window frame member 3 includes a window frame base material 31 and rail covers 32 and 33, and the window frame base material 31 and the rail cover 32 and 33 are mutually formed by fixing parts 34 formed, respectively. It is attached integrally. In addition, two recesses 36 are formed at predetermined positions of the upper portion of the window frame base 31, and rails 37 are protruded from the inner bottom of the recess 36. In addition, a gasket 39 having an appropriate elasticity is mounted in the gasket groove formed at the inlet 35 of the depression 36, and the gasket 39 is formed at the inlet 35 and the surface material 38 of the depression 36. It is to seal the space formed between the).

The lower window member 4 reinforces the lower part 42 by forming the support part 41 for effective support of the window. In addition, the lower portion 42 extends in the inward direction of the window, and an extension portion 43 is formed, and the roller support member 44 is integrally mounted at the end of the extension portion 43. The roller support member 44 has a shape of a pair of side plates having a “∩” shaped cross section, that is, a predetermined length, facing each other, so that the roller grooves 45 are formed between the pair of side plates.

In order to install the cover roller 46 in the roller groove 45, the cutting portion 47 is formed by cutting one end of the roller support member 44 by a predetermined length. In addition, a plurality of, preferably three assembling holes 49 are formed in each side plate of the roller support member 44 so as to match with the cover roller 46 and the roller device 48.

Therefore, the cover bearing roller 46 is inserted into the cutting portion 47 of the roller groove 45, and the roller device 48 is inserted into the uncut portion.

In this state, the fixing pin 4a is inserted through the one side assembly hole 49 of the roller support member 44, respectively, and penetrates the assembly hole 4b of the lid support roller 46 and the roller device 48, respectively. The end of the fixing pin 4a exposed through the other side assembly hole 49 is fixed by the fixing clip 4c. Thus, the lid support roller 46 and the roller device 48 are integrally mounted to the roller support member 44.

The roller support member 44 having such a structure, when the lower window member 4 is slidably coupled to the lower window frame 3, is provided through the gasket 39 and the inlet 35 of the lower window frame 3. By inserting into the recess 36, the roller rotatably mounted within the roller device 48 is coupled to the rail 37. Thus, the window frame can slide along the window frame.

On the other hand, in order to maintain the airtightness between the lower frame member 3 and the lower window member 4, a windproof member is provided on the rail covers 32 and 33, the lower part 42 and the support portion 41 of the lower window member 4; Install 3e respectively.

Since the gasket 39 is elastic, the gasket 39 in the absence of the lower window member 4 returns to its original position to block the inlet 35, and the lower window member 4 passes. Extension 43 presses gasket 39 to form inlet 35. In FIG. 4, the gasket 39 is pressed by the extension 43 to form the inlet 35. In FIG. 5B, the gasket 39 is returned to its original state to block the inlet 35. Indicates.

As described above, the rail cover (32, 33) is attached to the upper portion of the window frame base material 31 by the fixing portion 34, but according to the purpose to form a screw support material (3a) on the rail cover (32, 33) The rail covers 32 and 33 are fixed to the window frame base material 31 by screws 3b, and the exposed screw grooves 3c are closed with a screw groove stopper 3d to close the rail covers 32 and 33 window frame base materials. Can be more firmly attached to (31).

In addition, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect repellent window rail 3f may be formed on the outdoor side of the surface material 38 to install the insect repellent window.

FIG. 7 is a front view of a window to which a fixed window according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line "C-C" in FIG. 8 to illustrate its structure.

As shown, in order to install the fixed window 6, the lower window frame member 5 forms a fixed window groove 53 at a predetermined depth in the surface material 52 of the window frame base material 51, and the fixed window 6 Insert into the fixed window groove 53 and finish with the fixing member (61).

As such, the rail concealed window apparatus according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages.

First, since the rail cover and the window frame base material are integrally attached to each other, the separation of the rail cover due to the detachment of the lower window member is prevented, and the screw can be firmly attached according to the intended use. The groove stops off, making the exterior clearer.

Second, by blocking the inlet by the gasket having elasticity it is possible to prevent rain water from entering the interior of the rail.

Third, when the rail cover is bent down due to the impact, the window can be smoothly closed by the cover support roller, and at the same time, the bent rail cover can be restored to its original shape.

Fourth, by supporting the lower part of the window member to reinforce the lower part to improve the support method of the window window, by forming a roller support material to form a roller groove and install the roller device can be installed firmly the roller device.

Fifth, it is possible to minimize the heat loss by installing a windproof member in the lower portion and the support of the rail cover and lower window member.

Sixth, the insect repellent rail can be formed on the outdoor side of the surface material to install the insect repellent window.

Seventh, by further mounting a rail cover, a windproof member, a insect repellent window, etc. in the windows, it is possible to provide a more advanced rail closed window devices.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, the detailed description of the invention, and the scope of the accompanying drawings. It is also natural that the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

Fixing portions are formed in the window frame (or door frame) base material and the rail cover, respectively, and the rail cover is attached to the window frame (or door frame) base material, and the rails concealed by the rail cover are disposed on the window frame (or door frame) base material. A window frame (or door frame) lower member which is formed inside the inlet of the recess to be formed and selectively opens and closes the inlet of the recess by installing a resilient gasket at a position adjacent to the inlet of the surface member and the rail cover; The roller is formed by reinforcing the lower part by forming a support part at the lower part thereof, and integrally mounting a roller support member having a roller groove formed at an extension part formed by extending the lower part to one side, and installing a roller device in the roller groove. When the support material is inserted through the inlet of the depression of the window frame (or door frame) member, the roller device includes a window (or door) lower member that is slidably coupled to the rail, A cut-off window is formed by forming a cutout in the roller groove of the roller support member, attaching a cover bearing roller to the cutout, and mounting the roller device at a portion other than the cutout. delete The roller apparatus of claim 1, wherein an assembly hole is formed in each of the roller support members, and the fixing device penetrates the assembly holes of the roller support member, and the assembly holes formed in the roller apparatus and the cover support roller apparatus, respectively, and fixes them with a fixing clip. And a rail supporting window device in which the cover support roller device is integrally mounted to the roller support member. The rail-closing window apparatus of claim 1, wherein a screw support material is formed on the rail cover to fix the rail cover to the window frame base material by a screw, and the exposed screw groove is closed with a screw groove stopper. The rail-closing window apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a windproof member is respectively provided at a lower portion and a support of the lower window member (or door) and an entrance of the rail cover. The method of claim 1, wherein a fixed window (or fixed door) groove is formed in the surface material of the window frame (or door frame) base material to install a fixed window (or fixed door), and the rail is closed with a fixed member. The rail-closing window and door apparatus according to claim 1 or 5, wherein an insect repellent window can be installed by forming a repellent window rail on the surface member of said window frame (or door frame) base material.