KR100437172B1 - Material mixing apparatus for environment friendship - Google Patents

Material mixing apparatus for environment friendship Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100437172B1
KR100437172B1 KR10-2002-0000998A KR20020000998A KR100437172B1 KR 100437172 B1 KR100437172 B1 KR 100437172B1 KR 20020000998 A KR20020000998 A KR 20020000998A KR 100437172 B1 KR100437172 B1 KR 100437172B1
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South Korea
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primary
flour
natural cotton
mixing
container
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KR10-2002-0000998A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20030060333A (en
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황구연
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주식회사 우성기공
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/74—Mixing; Kneading using other mixers or combinations of mixers, e.g. of dissimilar mixers ; Plant
    • B29B7/7466—Combinations of similar mixers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B7/00—Mixing; Kneading
    • B29B7/02—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type
    • B29B7/06—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices
    • B29B7/10—Mixing; Kneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 천연솜 또는 갈대분쇄물과 밀가루 및 기타 원료를 혼합 반죽하기 위하여 1차 혼합용기에서 천연솜 또는 갈대분쇄물의 부피를 줄이고 밀가루 및 기타원료를 골고루 혼합 반죽함으로써, 질기고 충격에 강한 강도와 탄력있는 재료를 만들어 이를 원하는 형태의 그릇, 접시, 컵, 수저 등 다양한 일회용품을 만들어 사용한 후에 폐기하면 땅속이나 공기 중에서 일정한 기간이 경과되면 쉽게 분해되고 썩어 토양에 거름이 되는 환경 친화용 원료의 혼합 및 반죽장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 밀가루와 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이 담기는 1차혼합용기는 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 다수개의 1차날개가 형성된 한쌍의 1차날개축이 내부에 구비되고, 1차덮개실린더로 승강되는 1차덮개가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 1차마개실린더로 이동되는 1차마개가 저면에 각각 구비되고, 1차혼합용기에서 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차컨베이어벨트를 타고 이송되어 담기는 2차반죽용기는 밀가루와 천연솜을 반죽하는 다수개의 2차날개가 형성된 한쌍의 2차날개축이 내부에 구비되고, 2차덮개실린더로 승강되는 2차덮개가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 2차마개실린더로 이동되는 2차마개가 저면에 각각 구비되어 밀가루와 천연솜이 1,2차에 걸쳐 혼합 반죽되도록 구성되어 있다.The present invention is to reduce the volume of natural cotton or reed grind in the primary mixing container and to mix and mix the flour and other raw materials in order to mix and knead natural cotton or reed grind with flour and other raw materials, so that the tough and impact-resistant strength and If you make elastic materials and dispose of various disposable products such as bowls, plates, cups, cutlery, etc., and then dispose of them, mix and dispose of environmentally friendly raw materials that easily decompose and decay in soil or air after a certain period of time. As a dough apparatus, in particular, the primary mixing vessel containing flour and natural cotton or reed crushed product is provided with a pair of primary blade shafts formed with a plurality of primary wings for mixing flour and natural cotton, 1 The primary cover, which is lifted up and down by the car cover cylinder, is provided on the open top, and the primary stopper that is moved to the primary stopper cylinder is bottom A secondary dough container, each of which is provided with a mixture of flour and natural cotton mixed in a primary mixing container, is carried on a primary conveyor belt, and has a pair of secondary blade shafts formed with a plurality of secondary blades for kneading flour and natural cotton. It is provided in the inside, the secondary cover to be elevated to the secondary cover cylinder is provided on the open top, the secondary stopper to be moved to the secondary stopper cylinder is provided on the bottom, respectively, flour and natural cotton is mixed over the first and second It is configured to be kneaded.

Description

환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치{Material mixing apparatus for environment friendship}Raw material mixing and kneading apparatus for environment friendly

본 발명은 환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 밀가루와 천연솜을 1,2차에 걸쳐 잘 혼합 및 반죽하여 원하는 형태로 프레스 성형할 수 있도록 함으로써, 컵, 접시, 그릇 및 젓가락 등의 일회용품을 환경친화적 원료로 만들 수 있는 환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an environmentally friendly raw material mixing and kneading apparatus, and more particularly, by mixing and kneading flour and natural cotton well over 1 and 2 times to form a press in a desired form, a cup, a plate, a bowl And it relates to an environmentally friendly raw material mixing and kneading apparatus that can make disposable products such as chopsticks as an environmentally friendly raw material.

일반적으로 일회용품은 대부분 합성수지로 만들기 때문에 한번 사용하고 버리면 잘 썩지 않아 토양을 오염시키는 문제가 있었다. 그리고 이를 소각할 경우 유독가스로 인하여 발암물질이 발생됨으로 일회용품의 사용을 점차 제한하는 추세이다.In general, disposable products are mostly made of synthetic resin, so once used and thrown away, there is a problem of contaminating the soil. And incineration of this tends to gradually limit the use of disposable products due to carcinogens generated by toxic gases.

이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 땅에 묻으면 썩는 밀가루를 이용해 일회용품을 만들기 위한 연구가 진행중이다. 밀가루에 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물을 혼합하여 이를 원료로 하여 원하는 물품을 성형할 수 있다. 그러나 밀가루와 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물은 잘 혼합 반죽되지 않음으로 그 혼합 및 반죽시간이 길어 생산성이 떨어졌으며 상온에서 이들이 잘 섞이지 않음으로 혼합 반죽하는데 어려움이 있었다.In order to solve this problem, research is underway to make disposable products using rotting flour when buried in the ground. Natural cotton or reed mill or rice straw mill may be mixed with flour to form a desired article using this as a raw material. However, the flour and natural cotton or reed crushed or rice straw crushed is not well mixed kneading and the mixing and kneading time is long, the productivity is low, and they are difficult to mix kneading at room temperature because they do not mix well.

본 발명은 종래의 문제점을 감안하여 개발한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 밀가루와 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물이 잘 혼합 반죽되도록 하기위해 1차 혼합기에서 천연솜의 부피를 줄인 뒤 2차 반죽기에서 천연솜과 밀가루를 골고루 반죽함으로써, 밀가루와 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물이 균일하게 혼합된 원료를 이용하여 원하는 형태의 그릇, 접시, 수저 및 컵 등의 일회용품을 다량으로 생산할 수 있으며 이들 일회용품이 사용된 후 땅에 묻히더라도 쉽게 썩어 땅을 오염시키지 않는 환경친화용 원료의 혼합 및 반죽장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention was developed in view of the conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the volume of natural cotton in the first mixer in order to mix and knead flour and natural reed or reed crushed or rice straw crushed secondary By kneading the natural cotton and flour evenly in the kneading machine, it is possible to produce large quantities of disposable products such as bowls, plates, cutlery and cups of desired shape by using raw materials in which wheat flour and natural cotton or reed or rice straw mill are uniformly mixed. The present invention provides an apparatus for mixing and kneading environmentally friendly raw materials that do not easily rot and contaminate the ground even when they are buried in the ground after these disposable products are used.

도 1은 본 발명 혼합 반죽장치의 사시도1 is a perspective view of the mixing dough device of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명 혼합 반죽장치의 평면도2 is a plan view of the invention mixing dough apparatus

도 3은 본 발명 혼합 반죽장치의 측면도Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention mixing dough device

도 4는 본 발명 1차측 혼합기의 정단면도4 is a front sectional view of the primary mixer of the present invention;

도 5는 본 발명 1차측 혼합기의 측단면도5 is a side cross-sectional view of the primary mixer of the present invention.

도 6은 도 5의 작동상태도6 is an operating state diagram of FIG.

도 7은 본 발명 2차측 반죽기의 정단면도Figure 7 is a front sectional view of the present invention secondary side kneader

도 8은 본 발명 2차측 반죽기의 측단면도Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention secondary side kneader

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>

1 : 1차혼합용기 1a : 1차모터1: 1st mixing container 1a: 1st motor

1b : 1차감속기 2 : 1차온수탱크1b: Primary decelerator 2: Primary hot water tank

3 : 1차날개축 4 : 1차날개3: primary wing 4: primary wing

5 : 1차덮개 6 : 1차덮개실린더5: primary cover 6: primary cover cylinder

7 : 1차마개 8 : 1차마개실린더7: Primary stopper 8: Primary stopper cylinder

9 : 1차컨베이어벨트 10 : 2차반죽용기9: 1st conveyor belt 10: 2nd dough container

10a : 2차모터 10b : 2차감속기10a: 2nd motor 10b: 2nd reduction gear

11 : 2차온수탱크 12 : 2차날개축11: secondary hot water tank 12: secondary blade reconstruction

13 : 2차날개 14 : 2차덮개13: secondary wing 14: secondary cover

15 : 2차덮개실린더 16 : 2차마개15: secondary cover cylinder 16: secondary plug

17 : 2차마개실린더 18 : 온수주입구17: secondary stopper cylinder 18: hot water inlet

19 : 2차컨베이어벨트19: 2nd Conveyor Belt

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 밀가루와 천연솜이 담기는 1차혼합용기는 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 다수개의 1차날개가 형성된 한쌍의 1차날개축이 내부에 구비되고, 1차덮개실린더로 승강되는 1차덮개가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 1차마개실린더로 이동되는 1차마개가 저면에 각각 구비되고, 1차혼합용기에서 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차컨베이어벨트를 타고 이송되어 담기는 2차반죽용기는 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 다수개의 2차날개가 형성된 한쌍의 2차날개축이 내부에 구비되고, 2차덮개실린더로 승강되는 2차덮개가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 2차마개실린더로 이동되는 2차마개가 저면에 각각 구비되어 밀가루와 천연솜이 1,2차에 걸쳐 혼합 및 반죽되도록 구성되어 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a primary mixing container containing wheat flour and natural cotton is provided with a pair of primary blade shaft formed therein a plurality of primary wings for mixing wheat flour and natural cotton, the primary cover cylinder The primary cover which is lifted up and down is provided on the upper part, and the primary stopper which is moved to the primary stopper cylinder is provided on the bottom, and the flour and natural cotton mixed in the primary mixing container are transported by the primary conveyor belt. The secondary dough container is provided with a pair of secondary blade shaft formed therein a plurality of secondary wings for mixing wheat flour and natural cotton, the secondary cover is elevated to the secondary cover cylinder is provided on the upper, Secondary stoppers moved to the secondary stopper cylinder is provided on the bottom, respectively, so that flour and natural cotton are mixed and kneaded over the first and second rounds.

이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명 혼합 및 반죽장치의 사시도 이고, 도 2는 본 발명 혼합 및 반죽장치의 평면도이며, 도 3은 본 발명 혼합 및 반죽장치의 측면도이다. 본 발명의 혼합 및 반죽장치는 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 1차측 혼합기와 1차측 혼합기에서 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜을 섞어 원하는 형태로 사출하거나 또는 프레스로 가공할 수 있도록 만들어주는 2차측 반죽기로 구성된다.1 is a perspective view of the mixing and kneading apparatus of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the mixing and kneading apparatus of the present invention, Figure 3 is a side view of the mixing and kneading apparatus of the present invention. Mixing and kneading apparatus of the present invention is composed of a primary side mixer for mixing flour and natural cotton and a secondary side kneader for mixing the flour and natural cotton mixed in the primary side mixer to be injected into a desired form or processed by pressing do.

1차측 혼합기는 밀가루와 천연솜이 담기는 1차혼합용기(1)가 구비된다. 1차혼합용기(1)는 상부가 개방된 직육면체로 구성되며 외주면은 온수가 공급되는 1차온수탱크(2)로 둘러싸여 1차혼합용기(1) 내부의 밀가루와 천연솜이 일정한 온도로 가열된다. 1차온수탱크(2)는 30 ∼ 50℃의 온수가 순환되도록 구성되며 1차혼합용기(1)의 내부에는 한쌍의 1차날개축(3)이 구비된다.The primary mixer is provided with a primary mixing container (1) containing flour and natural cotton. The primary mixing container (1) is composed of a rectangular parallelepiped with an open top, and the outer circumferential surface is surrounded by a primary hot water tank (2) to which hot water is supplied, and the flour and natural cotton inside the primary mixing container (1) are heated to a constant temperature. The primary hot water tank (2) is configured to circulate hot water of 30 ~ 50 ℃ and the inside of the primary mixing vessel (1) is provided with a pair of primary blade shaft (3).

1차날개축(3)은 1차모터(1a) 및 1차감속기(1b)를 통하여 서로 반대방향으로 회전되도록 구비되며 각 1차날개축(3)의 외주면에는 다수개의 1차날개(4)들이 형성된다. 1차날개(4) 들은 원호형으로 절곡된 일정한 폭을 갖는 판상으로 구성되며 90도의 위상차를 가지며 서로 엇갈리게 각 1차날개축(3)에 동일한 형태로 형성된다.The primary blade shaft (3) is provided to rotate in the opposite direction through the primary motor (1a) and the primary reducer (1b) and a plurality of primary blades (4) on the outer peripheral surface of each primary blade shaft (3) Are formed. The primary wings 4 are formed in a plate shape having a constant width bent in an arc shape and have a phase difference of 90 degrees and are formed in the same shape on each of the primary wing axes 3 staggered with each other.

1차혼합용기(1)의 개방된 상부는 1차덮개실린더(6)로 승강되는 1차덮개(5)에 의해 여닫히도록 구성되며, 1차혼합용기(1)의 저면은 1차마개(7)에 의해 개폐되며 1차마개(7)는 1차마개실린더(8)로 이동되도록 구성된다.The open upper part of the primary mixing container 1 is configured to be opened and closed by the primary cover 5 which is elevated to and from the primary cover cylinder 6, and the bottom of the primary mixing container 1 is formed by the primary plug ( 7) is opened and closed by the primary plug 7 is configured to move to the primary plug cylinder (8).

2차측 반죽기는 1차측 혼합기에서 서로 섞인 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차컨베이어벨트(9)를 타고 이송되어 담기는 2차반죽용기(10)가 구비된다. 1차컨베이어벨트(9)는 1차혼합용기(1)의 저면과 2차반죽용기(10)의 상면이 연결되도록 해준다.The secondary side kneader is provided with a secondary dough container (10) containing the flour and natural cotton mixed with each other in the primary side mixer is carried on the primary conveyor belt (9). The primary conveyor belt 9 allows the bottom of the primary mixing container 1 and the upper surface of the secondary dough container 10 to be connected.

2차반죽용기(10)는 상부가 개방된 직육면체로 구성되며 외주면은 온수가 공급되는 2차온수탱크(11)로 둘러싸여 2차반죽용기(10) 내부의 밀가루와 천연솜이 일정한 온도로 가열된다. 2차온수탱크(11)는 50 ∼ 70℃의 온수가 순환되도록 구성되며 2차반죽용기(10)의 내부에는 한쌍의 2차날개축(12)이 구비된다. 2차날개축(12)은 2차모터(10a) 및 2차감속기(10b)를 통하여 서로 반대방향으로 회전되도록 구비된다. 그리고 2차반죽용기(10)는 1차혼합용기(1)에 비해 용량이 1/5 수준으로 작은 반면에 토크는 2배정도 크게 구성되어 밀가루와 천연솜 또는 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물이 가압 혼합된다.Secondary dough container 10 is composed of a rectangular parallelepiped with an open top and the outer circumferential surface is surrounded by a secondary hot water tank 11 is supplied with hot water is heated flour and natural cotton inside the secondary dough container 10 to a constant temperature. Secondary hot water tank 11 is configured to circulate the hot water of 50 ~ 70 ℃ and the inside of the secondary dough container 10 is provided with a pair of secondary blade shaft 12. The secondary blade shaft 12 is provided to rotate in opposite directions through the secondary motor 10a and the secondary reduction gear 10b. And the second dough container (10) is 1/5 smaller than the first mixing container (1), while the torque is composed of about twice as large, and the flour and natural cotton or reed crushed or rice straw crushed mixture do.

각 2차날개축(12)의 외주면에는 다수개의 2차날개(13)들이 형성된다. 2차날개(13) 들은 180도의 위상차를 갖는 원호형으로 구성되며 각 2차날개축(12)에 대칭으로 형성된다.A plurality of secondary wings 13 are formed on the outer circumferential surface of each secondary wing shaft 12. The secondary wings 13 are configured in an arc shape having a phase difference of 180 degrees and are formed symmetrically on each secondary wing axis 12.

2차반죽용기(10)의 개방된 상부는 2차덮개실린더(15)로 승강되는2차덮개(14)에 의해 여닫히도록 구성되며, 2차반죽용기(10)의 저면은 2차마개(16)에 의해 개폐되며 2차마개(16)는 2차마개실린더(17)로 이동되도록 구성된다. 그리고 2차반죽용기(10)에서 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜은 2차컨베이어벨트(19)를 타고 다음 공정으로 이송된다.The open upper portion of the secondary dough container 10 is configured to be opened and closed by a secondary cover 14 that is elevated to the secondary cover cylinder 15, the bottom of the secondary dough container 10 is a secondary plug ( 16) is opened and closed by the secondary plug 16 is configured to move to the secondary plug cylinder 17. And the flour and natural cotton mixed in the secondary dough container (10) is transported to the next process on the secondary conveyor belt (19).

도 4는 본 발명 1차측 혼합기의 정단면도 이고, 도 5는 본 발명 1차측 혼합기의 측단면도 이며, 도 6은 도 5의 작동상태도 이다. 본 발명 1차측 혼합기의 1차마개(7)는 1차레일(7a)을 따라 이동되도록 구비되며 1차마개(7)의 상단은 1차날개축(3)을 감싸는 원호형으로 구성된다.4 is a front sectional view of the primary mixer of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a side sectional view of the primary mixer of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an operating state diagram of FIG. The primary plug 7 of the primary mixer of the present invention is provided to be moved along the primary rail 7a, and the upper end of the primary plug 7 is formed in an arc shape surrounding the primary blade shaft 3.

도 7은 본 발명 2차측 반죽기의 정단면도 이고, 도 8은 본 발명 2차측 반죽기의 측단면도 이다. 본 발명 2차측 반죽기의 2차마개(16)는 2차레일(16a)을 따라 이동되도록 구비되며 2차날개축(12)은 온수주입구(18)를 통하여 축 내부로 온수가 순환되어 2차날개축(12)이 가열되도록 구비된다.7 is a front sectional view of the secondary kneader of the present invention, Figure 8 is a side sectional view of the secondary kneader of the present invention. The secondary stopper 16 of the secondary kneader of the present invention is provided to be moved along the secondary rail 16a, and the secondary blade shaft 12 has hot water circulated into the shaft through the hot water inlet 18 so that the secondary blade The shaft 12 is provided to be heated.

이처럼 구성된 본 발명은 천연솜 80중량%, 밀가루 15중량% 및 물 5중량%를 1차혼합용기(1)에 넣고 1차날개축(3)을 50 ∼ 100rpm으로 10분간 회전시켜 이들이 잘 섞이도록 해준다. 이때 1차혼합용기(1)의 밀가루와 천연솜은 1차온수탱크(2)로 공급되는 30 ∼ 50℃의 온수에 의해 가열된다.In the present invention configured as described above, 80% by weight of natural cotton, 15% by weight of flour, and 5% by weight of water are placed in a primary mixing container (1), and the primary blade shaft (3) is rotated at 50 to 100 rpm for 10 minutes to mix them well. Do it. At this time, the flour and natural cotton of the primary mixing container (1) is heated by hot water of 30 to 50 ℃ supplied to the primary hot water tank (2).

1차혼합용기(1)는 1차덮개(5)에 의해 여닫히도록 구성되는데 1차혼합용기(1)에 밀가루와 천연솜이 담기면 1차덮개(5)가 1차덮개실린더(6)에 의해 하강되어 1차혼합용기(1)의 상부가 닫힌다. 이런 상태에서 1차날개축(3)이 회전되면 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차날개(4) 들에 의해 서로 섞임으로 천연솜의 부피가 줄어든다.The primary mixing container (1) is configured to be opened and closed by the primary cover (5). When the first mixing container (1) contains flour and natural cotton, the primary cover (5) is placed on the primary cover cylinder (6). Lowered by the upper portion of the primary mixing vessel (1) is closed. When the primary blade shaft (3) is rotated in this state, the volume of the natural cotton is reduced by mixing flour and natural cotton with each other by the primary blades (4).

1차날개축(3)이 정지되면 1차마개실린더(8)에 의해 1차마개(7)가 당겨져 1차혼합용기(1)의 저면이 개방된다. 이때 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차컨베이어벨트(9)로 떨어져 2차반죽용기(10)로 이송된다.When the primary blade shaft 3 is stopped, the primary plug 7 is pulled by the primary plug cylinder 8 to open the bottom surface of the primary mixing container 1. At this time, the mixed flour and natural cotton are dropped into the primary conveyor belt (9) is transferred to the secondary dough container (10).

2차반죽용기(10)로 밀가루와 천연솜이 공급되면 2차덮개실린더(15)에 의해 2차반죽용기(10)의 상부가 닫힌다. 이후 2차모터(10a)와 2차감속기(10b)에 의해 2차날개축(12)이 50 ∼ 80rpm으로 10분간 회전되며 밀가루와 천연솜은 2차온수탱크(11)로 공급되는 50 ∼ 70℃의 온수에 의해 가열된다. 그리고 온수주입구(18)를 통해 순환되는 온수에 의해 2차날개축(12)이 가열되기 때문에 반죽중인 밀가루와 천연솜이 더욱 용이하게 가열된다.When the flour and natural cotton is supplied to the secondary dough container 10, the upper portion of the secondary dough container 10 is closed by the secondary cover cylinder 15. Thereafter, the secondary blade 12 is rotated at 50 to 80 rpm for 10 minutes by the secondary motor 10a and the secondary reducer 10b, and flour and natural cotton are supplied to the secondary hot water tank 11 at 50 to 70 degrees. It is heated by hot water at ℃. And since the secondary blade shaft 12 is heated by hot water circulated through the hot water inlet 18, the flour and natural cotton in the dough is more easily heated.

밀가루와 천연솜의 반죽이 완료되면 2차마개실린더(17)에 의해 2차마개(16)가 당겨지고 2차반죽용기(10)의 저면이 개방된다. 그리고 반죽된 밀가루와 천연솜이 2차컨베이어벨트(19)로 떨어져 다음 공정으로 이송되며 이때 반죽된 밀가루와 천연솜은 처음 부피의 70%가 줄어든 상태이다.When the dough of flour and natural cotton is completed, the secondary stopper 16 is pulled by the secondary stopper cylinder 17 and the bottom surface of the secondary dough container 10 is opened. And the kneaded flour and natural cotton is dropped into the secondary conveyor belt (19) to be transferred to the next process, where the kneaded wheat and natural cotton is in a state where 70% of the initial volume is reduced.

이상에서와 같이 본 발명에 따르면 천연솜과 밀가루가 1차혼합용기에서 혼합되어 부피가 줄어든 다음 2차반죽용기로 공급되면 1차혼합용기의 1/5 크기인 2차반죽용기에서 밀가루와 천연솜이 가압된 상태로 반죽되어 최종 부피가 70% 줄어든 원료가 만들어진다.As described above, according to the present invention, when natural cotton and wheat flour are mixed in the first mixing container, the volume is reduced, and then supplied to the second dough container, the flour and natural cotton in the second dough container which is one fifth the size of the first mixing container. The dough is pressurized to produce a raw material with a 70% reduction in final volume.

이처럼 만들어진 원료를 이용하면 그릇, 접시, 수저, 젖가락 등의 일회용품을 사출하거나 또는 프레스로 성형할 수 있으며 이들 일회용품은 땅에 묻어도 잘 썩기 때문에 환경을 파괴하지 않으며 이러한 원료는 1,2차 혼합기 및 반죽기에서 신속하게 혼합 반죽되기 때문에 생산성이 향상되는 등의 효과가 있다.This raw material can be used to inject or press disposable products such as bowls, plates, cutlery, and chopsticks, and these disposable products do not destroy the environment because they rot easily on the ground. And since it is quickly kneaded in the kneading machine there is an effect that the productivity is improved.

그리고 천연솜 대신 갈대 분쇄물이나 볏짚 분쇄물을 밀가루와 혼합 반죽하면 본 발명의 환경 친화용 원료를 만들 수 있다.And when kneading the reed crushed or rice straw crushed with flour instead of natural cotton can make the environmentally friendly raw material of the present invention.

Claims (3)

밀가루와 천연솜이 담기는 1차혼합용기(1)는The primary mixing container (1) containing flour and natural cotton 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 다수개의 1차날개(4)가 형성된 한쌍의 1차날개축(3)이 내부에 구비되고, 1차덮개실린더(6)로 승강되는 1차덮개(5)가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 1차마개실린더(8)로 이동되는 1차마개(7)가 저면에 각각 구비되고,A pair of primary wing shafts 3 formed therein with a plurality of primary blades 4 for mixing flour and natural cotton are provided therein, and the primary cover 5 which is elevated by the primary cover cylinder 6 is opened. Is provided on the upper portion, the primary plug 7 is moved to the primary plug cylinder 8 is provided on the bottom, respectively, 1차혼합용기(1)에서 혼합된 밀가루와 천연솜이 1차컨베이어벨트(9)를 타고 이송되어 담기는 2차반죽용기(10)는Flour and natural cotton mixed in the primary mixing container (1) is a secondary dough container (10) that is transported and contained on the primary conveyor belt (9) 밀가루와 천연솜을 혼합하는 다수개의 2차날개(13)가 형성된 한쌍의 2차날개축(12)이 내부에 구비되고, 2차덮개실린더(15)로 승강되는 2차덮개(14)가 개방된 상부에 구비되며, 2차마개실린더(17)로 이동되는 2차마개(16)가 저면에 각각 구비되어 밀가루와 천연솜이 1,2차에 걸쳐 혼합 반죽되도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치.A pair of secondary wing shafts 12 formed with a plurality of secondary wings 13 for mixing flour and natural cotton are provided therein, and the secondary cover 14 which is lifted up and down by the secondary cover cylinder 15 is opened. It is provided in the upper portion, the secondary stopper 16 which is moved to the secondary stopper cylinder 17 is provided on the bottom, respectively, characterized in that the flour and natural cotton is mixed and kneaded over 1/2 Mixing and kneading apparatus. 제 1 항에 있어서, 1차혼합용기(1) 및 2차반죽용기(10)의 외주면에는 밀가루와 천연솜을 가열하기 위한 온수가 순환되는 1,2차온수탱크(2)(11)가 구비되고,The outer peripheral surface of the primary mixing container (1) and the secondary dough container (10) is provided with a first and second hot water tanks (2, 11) in which hot water for heating wheat flour and natural cotton is circulated. Become, 2차날개축(12)에는 온수주입구(18)가 구비되어 2차날개축(12) 내부로 온수가 순환되도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치.Secondary blade shaft 12 is provided with a hot water inlet 18 is environmentally friendly raw material mixing and kneading apparatus, characterized in that configured to circulate the hot water into the secondary blade shaft (12). 제 1 항에 있어서, 1차날개(4) 들은 90도의 위상차를 가지며 서로 엇갈리도록 한쌍의 1차날개축(3)에 동일한 형태로 구비되고, 2차날개(13) 들은 180도의 위상차를 가지며 한쌍의 2차날개축(12)에 대칭으로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 환경친화용 원료 혼합 및 반죽장치.The method according to claim 1, wherein the primary wings (4) are provided in the same shape on the pair of primary wing shafts (3) to have a phase difference of 90 degrees and staggered, the secondary wings (13) have a phase difference of 180 degrees and a pair Environmentally friendly raw material mixing and kneading apparatus, characterized in that formed on the secondary blade shaft 12 of the symmetry.
KR10-2002-0000998A 2002-01-08 2002-01-08 Material mixing apparatus for environment friendship KR100437172B1 (en)

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US5486107A (en) * 1992-01-30 1996-01-23 Honeywell, Inc. Determination of fuel characteristics
JP2001121532A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-08 Kurimoto Ltd Continuous kneading machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5486107A (en) * 1992-01-30 1996-01-23 Honeywell, Inc. Determination of fuel characteristics
JP2001121532A (en) * 1999-10-29 2001-05-08 Kurimoto Ltd Continuous kneading machine

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