KR100412287B1 - Finishing construction structure of stairs using vertical and horizontal block - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a finish construction structure of stairs using a vertical block in which a cost-saving non-slip is integrally formed and a horizontal block in which a non-slip groove is formed. The upper surface of finishing the vertical and horizontal surfaces of the stair foundation with a prefabricated vertical block and a horizontal block Has a width equal to the thickness of the vertical block, and covers the top of the vertical block horizontally, and the front and rear cover the front and rear surfaces of the top of the vertical block while covering the top and rear of the vertical block. The non-slip is a structure in which a non-slip having a cost reduction shape and an anchor member fixed to the bottom of the upper surface of the non-slip are buried at the top of the vertical block while being positioned between the left and right sides of the non-slip. The chamfered cutting to form a non-slip groove between the rear surface of the non-slip by cutting the upper edge of the vertical block and the top surface of the horizontal block horizontally installed to be horizontal with the top surface of the non-slip attached to the top of the vertical block. The invention is characterized in that the staircase is completed by the horizontal block formed by forming a part.

Description

Finishing construction structure of stairs using vertical and horizontal block using a vertical block with integrated cost-saving non-slip and a horizontal block with non-slip groove

The present invention relates to a finish construction structure of stairs using a vertical block in which a cost-saving non-slip is integrally formed and a horizontal block in which a non-slip groove is formed in a stairs to be constructed of metal non-slips.

In general, when installing vertical front and horizontal fronts at the base of stairs, which are made of reinforced concrete, metal non-slips are installed at the top of each floor of the stairs to prevent sliding accidents to pedestrians traveling through the stairs. In addition, the tip of each floor of the stairs is prevented from being damaged.

In the prior art, the construction of stairs as artificial mortar or cement mortar will be described with the example of FIG. 9. The artificial stone mortar (or vertical) is formed on the horizontal plane 101 and the vertical plane 102 of the stair foundation 100 constructed of reinforced concrete. Cement mortar) Placing the horizontal mortar layer 201 and the vertical mortar layer 202 to a suitable thickness, at this time, in the process of plastering the horizontal and vertical mortar layers 201, 202 made of metal at the top of each step of the stairs In installing the non-slip 300 horizontally, the anchor 301 at the bottom of the non-slip is embedded in the artificial mortar layer, and the uneven surface 302 of the upper surface is exposed on the surface of the artificial mortar layer.

As described above, the so-called wet construction method for constructing the horizontal plane 101 and the vertical plane 102 of the stair foundation 100 by artificial mortar is a horizontal plane 101 and the vertical plane of each floor of the stair foundation 100 constructed of reinforced concrete. Since it is constructed by the operator directly plastering the artificial stone mortar in the kneading state on the 102, each of the horizontal surface mortar layer 201 and 20 vertical mortar layer 202 plastered on the vertical surface 102 The problem has been pointed out that the plastering surface does not form the correct horizontal plane and vertical plane and is curved in a curved state, and when the horizontal mortar layer 201 and the vertical mortar layer 202 are plastered in a curved state, it is made of metal. Non-slip 300 has also been pointed out as a problem that it can not be installed in the correct horizontal and vertical plane.

In addition, when the horizontal surface 101 and the vertical surface 102 of the stair foundation 100 are finished with artificial mortar, in the case of the horizontal mortar layer 201 which is plastered on the horizontal surface 101, marble particles (crushed stone) are relatively large. While kneading artificial stone mortar is used, the vertical surface mortar layer 202 plastered on the vertical surface 102 uses artificial stone mortar kneaded with very small marble particles. Because artificial stone mortar plastered on the horizontal surface 101 is plastered in a horizontal state, even if the marble grains are large, there is no flowing phenomenon, but in the case of artificial stone mortar plastered on the vertical surface 102, if the marble grains are large, the marble grains are used during the plastering work. Since the phenomenon of flowing down appears and cannot be vertically plastered, in the case of the vertical mortar layer 202, marble particles are mixed and plastered with very small ones. Thus, the marble particles of the horizontal mortar layer 201 are large. When the marble grains of the vertical mortar layer 202 are very small, the marble grain pattern appears large on the surface of the horizontal finish portion of the stairs after finishing the stairs, whereas the marble grain pattern appears very small on the surface of the vertical finish portion. Pattern of marble particles is different from the horizontal and vertical The problem is that the appearance of the stairs as a whole is not good.

Then, the angle-shaped block 400 having a cross-section "a" shaped so as to cover the horizontal surface 101 and the vertical surface 102 of the stair base part 100 using synthetic artificial stone (aka marble) as a material is disclosed. Although it was introduced as the Utility Model Publication No. 84-2660, this is plastering the cement mortar 500 in a suitable thickness on the horizontal plane 101 and the vertical plane 102 of the stair foundation 100 as shown in FIG. And then, in the process of simultaneously covering the horizontal plane 101 and the vertical plane 102 with the "A" shaped angle block 400, the cement mortar plastered on the horizontal plane and the vertical plane is correctly plastered with a suitable thickness or plastered cement. When mortar is collapsed, it cannot be visually confirmed. When the cement mortar is collapsed inside the angle block 400 to form an empty cavity S, the angle block 400 is formed in a state in which the cavity S is formed. city It is pointed out as a problem that the finishing of the stairs is poor because there is no choice but to do so, and the anchor 301 is embedded at the tip of the angle block 400 of the prior art, and the uneven surface 302 of the upper surface is exposed. The non-slip 300 made of metal is provided as much as possible.

And it was designed by the present applicant to solve the problems of the prior art in Figs. 9 and 10, Utility Model Registration No. 116314, No. 127132, No. 138042, No. 138041, No. 153616, Patent No. 222077, and also patent applications include Patent Application Nos. 1999-47691, 2000-5416, 2000-7231, 2000-31808, and the like.

As described above, the metal non-slip used in the prior art shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 has a relatively wider width, and both the above-described registered utility models and patent applications registered by the inventors of the present invention are relatively wide. Metal non-slip of width (about 50mm) is used. As the width of the non-slip formed integrally with the top of the vertical block is wider, the price becomes more expensive. Accordingly, the production cost of the vertical block becomes expensive. As a result, it is also pointed out that the prefabricated staircase finishing cost using the vertical block is expensive.

On the other hand, since the non-slip is expensive as described above, the top surface of the top surface of the horizontal surface mortar layer 201 or the angled block 400, which is plastered with artificial mortar as shown in FIG. 11 without using the non-slip, is used as a circular knife. When a plurality of non-slip grooves 600 are formed by cutting, the edges of the horizontal mortar layer 201 or the angled block 400 are easily worn by frictional action in contact with the foot of a pedestrian traveling through the stairs. When transporting the object through the staircase when the object being transported hit the tip portion, the corner part is easily broken due to the impact, causing a broken portion 700, or cracks to the front non-slip groove 600 (701) ), Or breakage occurs, and wear or broken damage parts 700 and cracks 700 are formed at the leading edges of each step. If there is a problem that not only makes the pedestrians who walk the stairs difficult to walk, but also increases the risk of slipping, and damages the overall appearance of the stairs, and in order to repair the damaged part 700, the stairway layer having the damaged part Since the whole needs to be repaired, not only the repair cost increases, but also a lot of time and manpower arise.

The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and in particular, the upper edge portion of the vertical block, which is prefabricated on the vertical surface of the staircase, is protected from wear or damage and further imparts the function of non-slip. In order to form a metal non-slip integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block so as to reduce the production cost of the vertical block as a means of configuring the metal non-slip in a cost-saving structure that covers only the upper end of the vertical block. On the other hand, as a means for fixing the anchor member to the bottom of the non-slip of the cost-saving non-slip, the cost-saving non-slip is firmly attached to the vertical block, thereby reducing the production cost, withstanding wear and impact and slipping It is an object of the present invention to provide a vertical block to which a non-slip is integrally attached. Expose the reinforcing bar tied to the reinforcement core embedded in the upper part of the block to the back of the vertical block for a long time. Then, when assembling the vertical block and the horizontal block, tie the reinforcing bar to the nail that put the vertical block itself in the base of the stairs. When cement cement is filled on the back side of vertical block, the vertical block is not pushed out and the vertical block of the stairway can be installed exactly as the design of the assembly work. Another purpose is that the non-slip groove is formed between the cost-saving non-slip attached to the top of the vertical block and the front end of the horizontal block horizontally installed on the horizontal surface of the stair base after installing the vertical block. A narrow cost-saving non-slip that can be used as a means to prevent slippage can be fully utilized. It is another object of the present invention, and the present invention is a colored paint that emits colored or fluorescing at night and colored light at night in a plurality of non-slip grooves formed at regular intervals on the front end of the horizontal block. As a means of painting, it covers the inner surface of the non-slip groove, which is exposed to a pattern different from the surface pattern during cutting by circular cutting knife, and at night, it emits colored light so that each floor of the stairwell appears well and is safe for pedestrians. Invented for other purposes in order to induce walking.

The present invention as a means for achieving the above object,

In finishing the vertical and horizontal surfaces of the stair foundation with prefabricated vertical blocks and horizontal blocks,

The top surface has the same width as the vertical block and covers the top of the vertical block horizontally, and the front and rear cover the front and rear surfaces of the top of the vertical block. The non-slip is a structure in which a non-slip having a cost reduction shape and an anchor member fixed to the bottom of the upper surface of the non-slip are buried at the top of the vertical block while being positioned between the left and right sides of the non-slip. It is characterized in that the finishing of the stairs with a vertical block,

In addition, it is characterized in that it is formed on both ends of the reinforcing iron core embedded in the upper left and right width direction on the top of the vertical block to form a pair of braces protruding from the rear of the vertical block protruding rearward,

In addition, by cutting the upper edge portion of the front end surface of the horizontal block horizontally installed to be horizontal to the upper surface of the non-slip attached to the top of the vertical block to form a chamfering cutting portion to form a non-slip groove between the back of the non-slip Characterized by

In addition, the non-slip groove is formed between the leading end of the horizontal block by forming an extension bending piece that extends from the bottom of the rear of the non-slip integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block is bent at a right angle toward the rear side. It is done by

In addition, the upper surface of the non-slip is integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block is characterized in that the anchor piece embedded in the upper end of the vertical block is formed integrally,

In addition, it is characterized by applying a colored paint to the inner surface of the plurality of non-slip groove formed at a predetermined interval on the rear side of the chamfer cutting portion and the chamfer cutting portion formed by the cutting process on the upper end surface of the horizontal block.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical and horizontal block construction state of an embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view of a vertical block of the embodiment of FIG.

3 is a perspective view of a horizontal block of the embodiment of FIG.

Figure 4 (A) (B) of the non-slip integrally formed on the top of the vertical block of the embodiment of Figure 1

Bottom perspective view.

(A) (B) is sectional drawing of the vertical block in which the non-slip of FIG. 4 was integrally formed.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical and horizontal block construction state of another embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of a vertical block of another embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a cross-sectional view of a construction state of the vertical block of the embodiment 7;

9 and 10 are cross-sectional view showing a step construction structure of the prior art.

11 is a cross-sectional view showing a broken state of another step construction structure of the prior art.

※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

1: stair foundation 2: vertical block

3: horizontal block 4: non-slip

5: anchor member 6: reinforcing iron core

7: cement mortar 8: colored paint

11: vertical plane 12: horizontal plane

13: fixed nail 31: end surface

32, 34, 35: non-slip groove 33: chamfer cutting

41: top 42: front

43: rear 44: extension bending

5a: anchor 51: iron core

52: Anchor 61: Brace

Each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a cross-sectional view showing a vertical and horizontal block construction state of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the vertical block of Figure 1 embodiment, Figure 3 is a perspective view of a horizontal block of Figure 1 embodiment, Figure 4 (A) (B) is a bottom perspective view of the non-slip integrally formed on the upper end of the vertical block of Figure 1 embodiment, Figure 5 (A) (B) is a cross-sectional view of the vertical block formed integrally with the non-slip of Figure 4, Figure 6 Is a cross-sectional view of a vertical and horizontal block construction state of another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 is a perspective view of a vertical block of another embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a construction state of the vertical block of the embodiment 7,

Reference numeral 1 denotes a stair foundation, 2 denotes a vertical block, and 3 denotes a horizontal block.

The stair foundation 1 is constructed of reinforced concrete, and each layer of the stairs is configured in a structure in which the vertical plane 11 and the horizontal plane 12 are continuously formed.

The vertical block (2) is formed of a predetermined thickness and the upper, lower height and left and right widths in a molding mold, mainly made of artificial stone mortar mixed with artificial stone particles and back cement in an appropriate ratio, the vertical block (2) ) Is molded in a state in which the non-slip 4 is integrally attached to the upper end when molded in the mold.

The non-slip 4 integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block 2 is not formed in a wide width (about 50 mm) that protrudes long to the rear of the vertical block as in the prior art, and the thickness of the vertical block 2 By having the same width before and after (150-200mm), the material cost of the metal non-slip is further reduced.

For example, if the non-slip used in the prior art is made of brass, the front and rear widths are 50 mm, the left and right lengths are 1200 mm, and the weight is 1600 g, but the purchase price (wholesale price) is about 3,500 won. , If the non-slip (4) in the present invention is made of a stainless steel sheet material having a thickness of 1mm, the front and rear width is 150mm, the left and right lengths are 1200mm and the weight is 150 to 200g. If the purchase price is about 1,000 to 1,200 won, or the non-slip (4) in the present invention is made of brass, the front and rear width is 150mm, the left and right lengths are 1200mm and the weight is about 650g. It appears that the purchase price is about 900 ~ 1,000 won.

Therefore, the non-slip 4 of the present invention can reduce the material cost by about 1/3 compared to the non-slip of the prior art, and thus manufactured the vertical block 2 using the non-slip 4 of the cost reduction type. In this case, the production cost of the vertical block can be reduced by the amount of the material cost of the non-slip (4).

As described above, the non-slip 4 of the cost reduction type includes an upper surface 41 covering the upper end of the vertical block 2 while having a width before and after the same as the thickness of the vertical block 2 (about 15 mm), It is composed of front and rear surfaces 42 and 43 covering the front and rear surfaces of the top of the vertical block 2 so that the overall cross section is " "It is formed into a structure forming a shape, and thus the cross section" "Non-slip 4 of the shape is made of a stainless steel plate material, and the anchor member 5, which is manufactured separately, is attached to the bottom of the upper surface 41 of the non-slip 4 by welding means or adhesive 51 The anchor member 5 is buried at the top of the vertical block 2 so that the non-slip 4 itself is firmly attached to the top of the vertical block 2. It is.

As shown in FIG. 4A, the anchor member 5 has the shape of a coil spring twisted in a spiral shape having a diameter smaller than the distance between the front and rear surfaces 42 and 43, or FIG. 4B. As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of anchors 53 are projected to one iron core 52 at a predetermined interval, and the non-slip 4 to which the anchor member 5 is attached is vertically molded. The anchor member 5 is embedded at the upper end of the vertical block 2 when the artificial block mortar is added in an appropriate amount to form the vertical block 2, and the non-slip 4 is placed on the vertical block. It acts to firmly attach to the top of 2).

That is, when demolding the vertical block 2 after the molding is completed in the mold, and then grinding the front surface of the vertical block 2, the polishing machine (not shown) must also polish the front surface 42 of the non-slip 4. In this case, the anchor member (5) exhibits the action of maintaining the non-slip (4) firmly attached to the top of the vertical block (2), so that the polishing machine to polish the front surface 42 of the non-slip Even if the non-slip (4) is not loosened to maintain the state attached integrally to the top of the vertical block (2).

The anchor member 5 is not limited to the shape of the coil spring shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B or the structure in which a plurality of anchors 53 are formed in one iron core 52. The structure is fixedly attached to the bottom of the upper surface 41 of the slip 4 so as to be buried at the upper end of the vertical block 2, so that the non-slip 4 is firmly attached to the upper end of the vertical block 2. It is a constitution. Therefore, the shape and structure of the anchor member 5 has a cross-section " "It is fixedly attached to the bottom of the upper surface 41 of the shaped non-slip 4 by means of welding or by means of adhering with an adhesive 51 so as to be embedded at the top of the vertical block 2 to be made of stainless steel. If the non-slip 4 has a structure to be firmly attached to the top of the vertical block (2) all belong to the rights category of the non-slip (4) of the present invention.

The reinforcement core 6 is embedded horizontally long toward the left and right width directions at an appropriate position on the upper side of the vertical block 2, and a pair of support strings 61 are bundled on both sides of the reinforcement core 6. Exposed from the rear surface of the vertical block (2) in the state is protruded toward the rear, the brace iron strap 61 is responsible for fixing the vertical block (2) vertically. That is, after installing the vertical block 4 in a vertical state so that a proper distance is spaced apart from the vertical surface 11 of the stair foundation 1, the braces 61 are attached to the fixing nails 13 embedded in the horizontal surface 12. Even if the cement mortar 7 is poured into the space between the vertical surface 11 and the vertical block 2 in the bundled state, the brace iron string 61 tied to the fixing nail 13 is not pushed out of the vertical block 2. Since the vertical block 2 is able to hold the vertically installed state without being pushed out when the cement mortar is poured, the cement mortar can be easily installed.

Next, a plurality of non-slip grooves 32 are formed on the upper surface of the distal end portion of the horizontal block 3 installed horizontally on the horizontal surface 12 of the stair foundation 1 by using a circular cutting knife. The horizontal block 3 is formed by cutting the upper edge portion of the front end surface 31 to form a chamfer cut 33 having a “b” shape, and attaching the horizontal block 3 to the top of the vertical block 2. Another non-slip groove 34 is formed between the upper end of the vertical block (2) and the front end surface 31 of the horizontal block (3) when installed to be parallel to the top surface 41 of the non-slip (4) There is a characteristic.

That is, when the front end surface 31 of the horizontal block 3 is installed in close contact with the upper end of the rear surface of the vertical block 2, the rear surface 43 of the non-slip 4 attached to the top end of the vertical block 2 is provided. ) And another non-slip groove 34, which is the same as the plurality of non-slips 32 formed on the upper surface of the horizontal block 3 by the chamfer cutting part 33, between the front end surface 31 of the horizontal block 3. ) Is formed.

As described above, the non-slip groove 34 formed by the rear surface 43 of the non-slip 4 of the upper end of the vertical block 2 and the chamfer cutting portion 33 of the horizontal block 3 is formed on the rear side of the non-slip groove ( 32) and the non-slip (4) integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block (2) together with the action of preventing slipping of the vertical block (2) that forms the leading edge of each layer of the stairs. It protects the top to prevent abrasion and further prevents damage caused by contact with objects carried through the stairs.

Next, the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 extends the rear side 43 of the non-slip 4 integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block 2 and extends a little longer to bend at a right angle to the rear. 44. In this embodiment, the front end surface 31 of the horizontal block 3 is placed on the extended bending piece 44 of the non-slip 4 with the vertical block 2 fixed vertically. When installed in close contact, another non-slip groove 35 is formed between the rear surface 43 of the non-slip 4 and the distal end surface 31 of the horizontal block 3 by the extension bending piece 44. As described above, the non-slip groove 35 formed by the extension bending piece 44 serves to prevent slipping together with the plurality of non-slip grooves 32 formed at the rear thereof.

Next, the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is made of a non-slip (4) integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block (2) made of brass, in the non-slip (4) of this embodiment of the upper surface 41 The anchor piece 5a is integrally formed at the bottom to be embedded at the upper end of the vertical block 2, and this embodiment also has a non-slip when the stairs are finished with the vertical block 2 and the horizontal block 3. The non-slip groove 34 is formed by the chamfer cutting part 33 also between the back surface 43 of (4) and the front end surface 31 of the horizontal block 3. As shown in FIG.

Next, to the inner surface of the non-slip groove 32 formed on the upper surface of the horizontal block (3) of the above-described embodiment and the colored paint (8) made of a luminescent paint or fluorescent paint that emits light to There is also a feature.

That is, since the plurality of non-slip grooves 32 formed on the upper surface of the horizontal block 3 are cut by the circular cutting knife, the pattern on the inner surface of the cut processing and the shape appearing on the cutting surface of the chamfered cut 33 are The pattern of the artificial stone represented on the upper surface of the horizontal block (3) is different from, and the inner surface of the non-slip groove (32) and the chamfering cutting part (33) expressed in a pattern different from the pattern shown on the upper surface of the horizontal block (3). The cutting surface of is concealed by the colored paint (8) applied to it, and the colored paint (8) above makes the exterior of the stairs beautiful and simultaneously allows the pedestrians to go to and from the stairs to clearly distinguish each layer of the stairs. In addition, during the day when the stairs are dark and at night when there is no light, the colored paints (8) shine to make it easy to distinguish each floor of the stairs so that pedestrians do not make mistakes. By doing so, it is possible to prevent safety accidents that may be caused by stepping on the stairs.

According to the present invention as described above, the non-slip that is integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block for staircase construction is formed in a narrow width that can cover only the upper portion of the vertical block, thereby significantly reducing the material cost of the non-slip as a means of manufacturing the vertical block. The non-slip of the cost-saving non-slip is integrated to provide a vertical block to reduce the finishing cost of the staircase, and the non-slip integrally attached to the top of the vertical block has a corner edge of each floor of the stairs. In addition to preventing the wear phenomenon, when the goods are transported through the stairs, the conveying objects collide with the leading edges of each layer of the stairs. In the part, there is a means of tying the braces protruding to the back side to the fixing nails embedded in the horizontal plane of the staircase. The vertical block itself can be fixed vertically, so that the vertical block can be maintained in the vertically installed state without being pushed out when cement mortar is poured, and the vertical block can be correctly installed according to the design. Non-slip width by forming a non-slip groove between the cost-saving non-slip back surface and the front end surface of the horizontal block by the chamfering cut formed at the edge of the horizontal block that is horizontally installed in close contact with the top of the vertical block. Even if it is narrow, there is an effect that can prevent the sliding phenomenon, and the chamfered cutting portion and the plurality of non-slip grooves cut on the front end of the horizontal block are coated with a colored paint that emits light in a dark place such as fluorescent paint or light emitting paint. Pedestrians at chamfered cuts and non-slip grooves Reported that emits colored doryoeul it shows the effects can be more safely walk up the stairs.

Claims (6)

In finishing the vertical and horizontal surfaces of the stair foundation with prefabricated vertical blocks and horizontal blocks, The top surface has the same width as the vertical block and covers the top of the vertical block horizontally, and the front and rear cover the front and rear surfaces of the top of the vertical block. The non-slip is a structure in which a non-slip having a cost reduction shape and an anchor member fixed to the bottom of the upper surface of the non-slip are buried at the top of the vertical block while being positioned between the left and right sides of the non-slip. The finishing construction of stairs using a vertical block and a horizontal block formed with a non-slip groove integrally attached to the cost-saving non-slip, characterized in that the stairs are finished by the vertical block. The method of claim 1, A pair of braces, which are tied to both ends of the reinforcing iron core embedded in the left and right width directions on the upper part of the vertical block, protrude rearwardly while being exposed from the rear surface of the vertical block so that the vertical block is vertically fixed. Cost-saving non-slip, integral block formed by forming a steel strap and the finishing structure of the stairs using a horizontal block formed with a non-slip groove. The method of claim 1, By cutting the upper edge portion of the front end surface of the horizontal block is installed horizontally to be horizontal to the upper surface of the non-slip attached to the top of the vertical block by forming a chamfering cutting portion to form a non-slip groove between the back of the non-slip Cost-saving non-slip, characterized in that the vertical block and the non-slip groove formed horizontal block formed by the horizontal finishing block structure. The method of claim 1, The lower end of the rear surface of the non-slip integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block is bent at a right angle so as to be horizontal to the rear side to extend the non-slip groove to form a non-slip groove between the non-slip and the front end of the horizontal block integrally Cost-saving non-slip, characterized in that the vertical block and the non-slip groove horizontal block formed with a vertical block attached to the finish construction structure. The method of claim 1, The vertical block and the non-slip groove are integrally attached to the cost-saving non-slip, characterized in that the lower surface of the non-slip integrally attached to the upper end of the vertical block is formed integrally with the anchor piece embedded in the upper end of the vertical block. Finishing construction of stairs using formed horizontal blocks. The method according to claim 3 or 4, Cost-saving non-slip integrated by applying colored paint to the inner surfaces of the chamfered cutting portion formed by the cutting process on the upper end of the horizontal block and the plurality of non-slip grooves formed at regular intervals on the rear side of the chamfered cutting portion. Stair finish construction structure using vertical block attached with horizontal block and horizontal block with non slip groove.