KR100411864B1 - Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition - Google Patents

Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR100411864B1
KR100411864B1 KR10-2000-0079648A KR20000079648A KR100411864B1 KR 100411864 B1 KR100411864 B1 KR 100411864B1 KR 20000079648 A KR20000079648 A KR 20000079648A KR 100411864 B1 KR100411864 B1 KR 100411864B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
styrene
sbs
weight
parts
montmorillonite
Prior art date
Application number
KR10-2000-0079648A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20020050491A (en
Inventor
박준상
이석민
Original Assignee
금호석유화학 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 금호석유화학 주식회사 filed Critical 금호석유화학 주식회사
Priority to KR10-2000-0079648A priority Critical patent/KR100411864B1/en
Publication of KR20020050491A publication Critical patent/KR20020050491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100411864B1 publication Critical patent/KR100411864B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L53/00Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L53/02Compositions of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers of vinyl-aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes

Abstract

본 발명은 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체(이하, SBS라 함) 수지 조성물에 관한 것으로서, SBS를 기본수지로 하고 보강재로 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트와 카본블랙을 첨가시킴으로써 SBS 수지 조성물의 내열성 및 마모도, 기계적 물성을 향상시킨 스타이렌-부타디엔-스타리엔 블록공중합체(SBS) 수지 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (hereinafter referred to as SBS) resin composition, wherein the heat resistance and wear resistance of the SBS resin composition by adding montmorillonite and carbon black, which are made of SBS as a base resin and reinforcement material, are added. The present invention relates to a styrene-butadiene-starylene block copolymer (SBS) resin composition having improved physical properties.

Description

스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체로 이루어진 수지조성물{Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition}Resin composition consisting of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymers {Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition}

본 발명은 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체(이하, SBS라 함) 수지 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 SBS를 기본수지로 하고 보강재로 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트와 카본블랙을 첨가시킴으로써 SBS 수지 조성물의 내열성 및 마모도 등의 물성을 향상시킨 열가소성 수지 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (hereinafter referred to as SBS) resin composition, and more particularly, to the heat resistance of the SBS resin composition by adding montmorillonite and carbon black organicized as a base resin with SBS as a reinforcing material. And a thermoplastic resin composition having improved physical properties such as wear.

유기화된 몬모릴로나이트를 폴리머에 분산시켜 나노복합재를 제조하는 기술은 1987년 일본 Toyota 연구진들에 의해 최초로 개발된 기술로서, 적절한 방법으로 나일론 단량체를 실리케이트층 사이에 삽입시키고 이를 층간 중합함으로써 층간 거리가 100Å 가까이 증가하도록 한 기술이다. 이와같은 기술을 통해 나일론 수지의 물성이 기존의 무기 보강재를 사용한 것 보다 훨씬 적은 양을 사용하더라도 동등한 물성을 발현 할 수 있다고 보고하였으며, 이와같은 개발 이래로 일본, 미국 등 선진국에서 활발히 그 연구가 진행 중이다(Journal of Polymer Science. Part B; Polymer Chemistry, Vol. 31, 1755-1758(1993), Journal of Polymer Science. PartB; Polymer Physics, Vol. 32, 625-630(1994)).The technique for producing nanocomposites by dispersing organic montmorillonite in polymers was first developed by Toyota researchers in Japan in 1987. The interlaminar distance is close to 100 함으로써 by inserting nylon monomers between silicate layers and polymerizing them in an appropriate manner. It is a technique to increase. Through this technology, it is reported that even if the properties of nylon resin are used in much smaller amounts than those of conventional inorganic reinforcing materials, the same properties can be expressed. Since the development, the research is being actively conducted in advanced countries such as Japan and the US (Journal of Polymer Science.Part B; Polymer Chemistry, Vol. 31, 1755-1758 (1993), Journal of Polymer Science.Part B; Polymer Physics, Vol. 32, 625-630 (1994)).

한편, 고분자 나노복합재에 사용되는 몬모릴로나이트는 높은 축비(aspect ratio: 500∼1000)를 가진 대표적인 2:1 스멕타이트(smectite)계 층상점토이다. 몬모릴로나이트의 층간거리는 1㎚ 미만 정도이나 양이온의 종류 및 수분함량에 따라 층간거리가 변하게 된다. 구체적으로는, 자연상태에서는 층 사이에 Na+나 Ca2+등이 수분과 같이 존재하며 층간거리가 대략 1㎚ 미만정도인데, 탄소원자수 6∼18의 암모니윰클로라이드와 같은 유기화제로 양이온 치환반응을 시키면 층간거리가 2∼3㎚인 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트가 생성된다.On the other hand, montmorillonite used in the polymer nanocomposite is a representative 2: 1 smectite layered clay having a high aspect ratio (500 to 1000). The interlaminar distance of montmorillonite is less than 1 nm, but the interlaminar distance varies depending on the type of cation and water content. Specifically, in the natural state, Na + or Ca 2+ is present between the layers as water and the interlayer distance is less than about 1 nm. The cation substitution reaction is carried out with an organic agent such as ammonium chloride having 6-18 carbon atoms This yields an organic montmorillonite having an interlayer distance of 2-3 nm.

이와같은 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트를 사용한 나노복합재는 삽입형과 박리형으로 나눌 수 있는데 박리형 나노복합재료(exfoliated nanocomposites)는 폴리머 매트릭스에 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트층을 완전히 분산시키는 것이고, 삽입형 나노복합재료(intercalated nanocomposites)는 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트층 사이에 고분자가 삽입되어 있는 형태이다. 이와 같은 나노복합재료는 고분자 사슬의 움직임을 제약하고 층상형의 무기물이 나노사이즈로 분산됨으로써 고분자수지의 내충격성, 인성, 투명성의 손상없이 강도와 강성도, 가스투과 억제능, 방염성, 내마모성, 고온안정성을 한층 높일 수 있다고 알려져 있다.Such nanocomposites using organic montmorillonite can be divided into insert type and exfoliation type. Exfoliated nanocomposites are those which completely disperse the organicized montmorillonite layer in the polymer matrix, and intercalated nanocomposites The polymer is inserted between the organic montmorillonite layer. Such nanocomposites restrict the movement of polymer chains and disperse the layered inorganic material in nano size, so that the strength, stiffness, gas permeability, flame resistance, abrasion resistance, and high temperature stability of the polymer resin are not impaired. It is known that it can be raised further.

한편, 스티렌계 열가소성 탄성체의 대표적인 수지인 SBS는 고무 탄성의 성질을 가지면서 사출성형 가공이 가능하고 재활용이 용이하기 때문에 그 사용 범위가 점점 증가되고 있다. 그러나 사용온도의 범위가 낮고 초기 모듈러스가 낮아 다양한용도로 적용되는데 제약을 받고 있다.On the other hand, SBS, which is a typical resin of styrene-based thermoplastic elastomer, has a rubber elastic property, and therefore, its use range is gradually increasing because injection molding processing is possible and recycling is easy. However, the range of use temperature is low and the initial modulus is low, so it is limited to being applied for various purposes.

이에, 본 발명자들은 사용온도가 낮은 SBS의 내열성과 마모성, 기계적 물성을 향상시키기 위해 연구 노력하던 중, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트가 SBS의 스티렌 블록을 강화하여 유리전이온도를 증가시키고 카본블랙이 SBS의 부타디엔 블록을 강화하여 마모도와 기계적 물성을 향상시키며, 이 두 가지 보강재를 동시에 투입한 경우 두 보강재의 장점을 모두 살릴 수 있다는 것을 알게되어 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors are working to improve the heat resistance, wear resistance, and mechanical properties of SBS having a low use temperature, while the organic montmorillonite strengthens the styrene block of SBS to increase the glass transition temperature, and carbon black is the butadiene block of SBS. In order to improve the wear and mechanical properties by reinforcing the two reinforcement at the same time it was found that the advantages of both reinforcement can be utilized to complete the present invention.

따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 사용온도의 범위가 낮고 초기 모듈러스가 낮아 다양한 용도로의 적용에 한계가 있는 SBS의 문제점을 해결하여 내열성과 마모성, 기계적 물성을 향상킬 수 있는 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체 수지 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is a styrene-butadiene-styrene block which can improve the heat resistance, wear resistance, and mechanical properties by solving the problem of SBS, which has a low range of use temperature and low initial modulus, which is limited in application to various applications. It is to provide a copolymer resin composition.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체 수지 조성물은 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체 100중량부에 대하여 보강재로 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 3∼10중량부와 카본블랙 3∼10중량부를 첨가하여 이루어진 것임을 그 특징으로 한다.The styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer resin composition of the present invention for achieving the above object is 3 to 10 parts by weight of montmorillonite organicized as a reinforcing material with respect to 100 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and 3 to 10 carbon black. It is characterized by that it is made by adding a weight part.

이와 같은 본 발명을 더욱 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in more detail as follows.

본 발명에서 사용한 SBS는 그 종류가 특별히 한정되지 않은 바, 본 발명의 실시예와 비교에서는 충분한 흐름성이 있어 가공하기 용이한 금호석유화학에서 생산되는 KTR-201 GRADE를 사용하였다. KTR-201은 분자량이 80,000g/mol이며 스티렌 함량이 30wt%이고 용융흐름지수는 6g/10min이다.Since the type of SBS used in the present invention is not particularly limited, KTR-201 GRADE produced by Kumho Petrochemical, which has sufficient flowability and is easy to process in comparison with the embodiment of the present invention, was used. KTR-201 has a molecular weight of 80,000g / mol, a styrene content of 30wt%, and a melt flow index of 6g / 10min.

한편, 카본블랙은 천연가스, 석유의 물질을 불완 연소 또는 열분해시켜 만든 미세 흑색물질로 천연고무, 부타디엔 고무, 스티렌-부타디엔 고무 등과 같은 가황 고무의 물성을 향상시키는 보강재로 많이 사용되고 있다.On the other hand, carbon black is a fine black material produced by incomplete combustion or pyrolysis of natural gas and petroleum materials, and is widely used as a reinforcing material for improving physical properties of vulcanized rubber such as natural rubber, butadiene rubber and styrene-butadiene rubber.

본 발명에서 사용한 카본블랙은 그 종류가 특별히 한정되지 않는 바, 본 발명의 실시예와 비교에서는 고무의 마모도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 입자의 표면적이 130mg/g 이상, 구조가 120ml/100g인 카본블랙을 사용하였다. 그 사용량은 SBS 100 중량부에 대하여 10중량부 이내, 바람직하게는 3∼10 중량부이다. 만일, 카본블랙을 SBS 100중량부에 대하여 10중량부를 초과하여 사용하면 SBS의 가공성에 영향을 미치기 때문에 그 이상은 사용하지 않았다.The carbon black used in the present invention is not particularly limited in kind, and in comparison with the embodiment of the present invention, carbon black having a surface area of 130 mg / g or more and a structure of 120 ml / 100 g is used to improve the wear of rubber. Used. The amount used is 10 parts by weight or less, preferably 3 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of SBS. If carbon black is used in an amount exceeding 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of SBS, the processability of the SBS is affected.

본 발명에서 카본블랙과 더불어 보강재로 첨가되는 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트는 그 종류가 특별히 한정되지 않은 바, 본 발명의 실시예와 비교에서는 미국 Southern Clay사의 Cloistite 6A를 사용하였다.In the present invention, the organic montmorillonite added as a reinforcing material together with carbon black is not particularly limited in its kind, and in comparison with the embodiment of the present invention, Cloistite 6A of Southern Clay, USA was used.

Cloisite 6A은 Na-몬모릴로나이트를 다이메틸 다이하이드로게네이티드 탈로우 암모니윰(dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow amminium)으로 유기화 처리한 것이다. Cloisite 6A는 층간거리가 34.60Å 이고 유기화제의 농도가 140meq/100g 이다.Cloisite 6A is an organic treatment of Na-montmorillonite with dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow amminium. Cloisite 6A has an interlayer distance of 34.60Å and an organic concentration of 140 meq / 100g.

유기화된 몬모릴로나이트를 제조하는 방법을 구체적으로 살펴보면, Na-몬모릴로나이트 20g을 80℃의 증류수 4ℓ에 분산시킨다. 여기에 유기화된 암모니윰클로라이드 7g을 80℃ 증류수 500㎖에 녹인 후 혼합한다. 30분간 교반 후 24시간 방치를 하면 흰색 침전물이 발생한다. 흰색 침전물을 원심분리기로 분리한 후 증류수로 2∼3회 세척하고 100℃에서 24시간 건조하면 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트를 얻을 수 있다.Looking specifically at the method for producing the organic montmorillonite, 20g Na-montmorillonite is dispersed in 4L of distilled water at 80 ℃. Here, 7 g of the organic ammonium chloride was dissolved in 500 ml of distilled water at 80 ° C. and mixed. If left for 24 hours after stirring for 30 minutes, white precipitates are formed. The white precipitate is separated by a centrifuge, washed 2-3 times with distilled water, and dried at 100 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain organic montmorillonite.

이와같은 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트의 사용량은 SBS 100 중량부에 대하여 10중량부 이내, 바람직하게는 3∼10중량부이다. 만일, 10중량부를 초과하여 사용할 경우에는 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트의 가격이 고가이므로 제조 비용이 증가하게 되며 보강효과의 증가가 미미하다.The amount of such organicized montmorillonite used is within 10 parts by weight, preferably 3 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of SBS. If it is used in excess of 10 parts by weight, the price of the organic montmorillonite is expensive, the manufacturing cost increases and the increase of the reinforcing effect is minimal.

이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의거 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같은 바, 본 발명이 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited by the Examples.

하기 실시예와 비교예에서 사용온도를 비교하기 위해 Dynamic mechanical Thermal analysis(DMA)를 이용하여 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도를 측정하였는 바, 측정 속도는 분당 10℃/min이었다. 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도가 높을수록 고온 사용온도가 높아진다는 것을 의미한다.In the following Examples and Comparative Examples, the glass transition temperature of the styrene block was measured by using dynamic mechanical thermal analysis (DMA), and the measurement speed was 10 ° C./min. The higher the glass transition temperature of the styrene block, the higher the use temperature.

인장시험은 ASTM D-412 방법에 의하여 실시하였으며, 샘플은 핫프레스로 10분간 누른 후 두께 3mm짜리 판을 만든 후 JIS K6301 시편 커터기로 인장 시편을 만든 후 cross head 속도 500mm/min로 실시하였다.Tensile test was carried out by ASTM D-412 method, the sample was pressed for 10 minutes with a hot press, and then made a plate of 3mm thickness, and made a tensile specimen with a JIS K6301 specimen cutter, and the cross head speed was 500mm / min.

마모도 실험은 NBS TYPE 마모도 시험기를 이용하였으며 sand paper는 AA-40을 사용하였고 시편을 올려놓은 후 200회전 후의 마모된 시편의 두께 감소를 측정하였다. 두께 감소가 많을수록 마모도가 좋지 않다는 것을 의미한다.Abrasion test was performed using NBS TYPE abrasion tester, AA-40 was used for sand paper, and the thickness reduction of the worn specimen was measured after 200 revolutions after loading the specimen. More thickness reduction means less wear.

여기에 기재된 실시예 및 비교예는 본 발명의 설명을 위한 것으로 본 발명의 범위를 제한하려는 의도로 제공되는 것은 아니다.The examples and comparative examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

(실시예 1)(Example 1)

SBS 100중량부와 카본블랙 3중량부, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트(Cloisite 6A) 7중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 1에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS, 3 parts by weight of carbon black, and 7 parts by weight of organicated montmorillonite (Cloisite 6A) were placed in a banbari mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

(실시예 2)(Example 2)

SBS 100중량부와 카본블랙 5중량부, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 5중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 1에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS, 5 parts by weight of carbon black and 5 parts by weight of organic montmorillonite were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

(실시예 3)(Example 3)

SBS 100중량부와 카본블랙 7중량부, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 3중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 1에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS, 7 parts by weight of carbon black, and 3 parts by weight of organic montmorillonite were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

(실시예 4)(Example 4)

SBS 100중량부와 카본블랙 10중량부, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 10중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 1에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS, 10 parts by weight of carbon black, and 10 parts by weight of organic montmorillonite were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

(비교예 1)(Comparative Example 1)

SBS를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 교반한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 2에 나타내었다.Put the SBS in the half-barrier mixer and stir for 10 minutes at 130 ℃ Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

(비교예 2)(Comparative Example 2)

SBS 100중량부와 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 10중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 2에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS and 10 parts by weight of organicated montmorillonite were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

(비교예 3)(Comparative Example 3)

SBS 100중량부와 카본블랙 10중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 다음 표 2에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS and 10 parts by weight of carbon black were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 2 below.

(비교예 4)(Comparative Example 4)

SBS 100중량부와 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 5중량부를 반바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플은 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 표 2에 나타내었다.100 parts by weight of SBS and 5 parts by weight of organicated montmorillonite were placed in a half-barrier mixer and mixed at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The samples thus prepared were measured for the degree of wear, tensile strength and glass transition temperature of the styrene block. The results are shown in Table 2.

(비교예 5)(Comparative Example 5)

SBS 100중량부에 대하여 카본블랙 5중량부를 밤바리 믹서에 넣고 130℃에서 10분간 혼합한 후, 150℃ 조건에서 핫프레스를 이용하여 10분간 눌러서 샘플을 제조하였다. 이렇게 제조한 샘플의 마모도, 인장강도 및 스티렌 블록의 유리전이 온도 변화를 측정하였다. 그 결과를 표 2에 나타내었다.5 parts by weight of carbon black was added to the chestnut mixer with respect to 100 parts by weight of SBS, followed by mixing at 130 ° C. for 10 minutes. Then, the sample was prepared by pressing for 10 minutes using a hot press at 150 ℃ conditions. The wear degree, tensile strength, and glass transition temperature change of the styrene blocks of the samples thus prepared were measured. The results are shown in Table 2.

실시예Example 1One 22 33 44 수지조성(중량부)Resin composition (part by weight) SBSSBS 100100 100100 100100 100100 카본블랙Carbon black 33 55 77 1010 O-MMTO-MMT 77 55 33 1010 마모도(mm)Abrasion degree (mm) 1.31.3 1.21.2 1.11.1 1.01.0 스티렌 블록의유리전이 온도(℃)Glass transition temperature of styrene block (℃) 110110 109109 102102 117117 300% modulus(kgf/cm2)300% modulus (kgf / cm 2 ) 3636 3939 4242 4747 SBS: 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체O-MMT: 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트(montmorillonite) - Na-몬모릴로나이트를 다이메틸 다이하이드로게네이티드 탈로우 암모니윰으로 유기화처리한 것SBS: Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Block Copolymer O-MMT: Organicized Montmorillonite-Na-montmorillonite organicized with dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow ammonia

비교예Comparative example 1One 22 33 44 55 수지조성(중량부)Resin composition (part by weight) SBSSBS 100100 100100 100100 100100 100100 카본블랙Carbon black 00 00 1010 00 55 O-MMTO-MMT 00 1010 00 55 00 마모도(mm)Abrasion degree (mm) 1.41.4 1.51.5 1.01.0 1.41.4 1.21.2 스티렌 블록의유리전이 온도(℃)Glass transition temperature of styrene block (℃) 9595 113113 9898 107107 9696 300% modulus(kgf/cm2)300% modulus (kgf / cm 2 ) 3030 3535 4545 3434 4040 SBS: 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체O-MMT: 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트(montmorillonite) - Na-몬모릴로나이트를 다이메틸 다이하이드로게네이티드 탈로우 암모니윰으로 유기화처리한 것SBS: Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene Block Copolymer O-MMT: Organicized Montmorillonite-Na-montmorillonite organicized with dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow ammonia

상기 표 1 및 2의 결과로부터, SBS에 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트와 카본블랙을 동시에 혼합한 결과 두 가지 보강재를 따로 따로 사용하는 것이나 첨가되지 않은 것에 비하여 유리전이온도가 높아지고, 즉 사용온도가 높아지면서 마모도, 300% 모듈러스를 동시에 향상시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있다.As a result of mixing the montmorillonite and carbon black organicized in SBS at the same time from the results of Tables 1 and 2, the glass transition temperature is higher than that of using the two reinforcing materials separately or not added, that is, the use temperature is high, wear, It can be seen that 300% modulus can be improved simultaneously.

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따라 SBS에 카본블랙과 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트를 보강재로 함께 첨가한 조성물은 유리전이온도의 상승은 물론 마모성, 기계적 물성이 고루 향상됨에 따라 SBS가 갖는 고무 탄성의 성질과 사출성형 가공성을 충분히 활용하면서 다양한 용도로 적용이 가능하게 되었다.As described in detail above, according to the present invention, the composition of carbon black and organic montmorillonite added together as a reinforcing material according to the present invention has the properties of rubber elasticity of SBS as the glass transition temperature is increased, as well as abrasion and mechanical properties are improved. And it can be applied to various applications while fully utilizing the injection molding processability.

Claims (2)

스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체(SBS) 100중량부에 대하여 보강재로 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트 3내지 10중량부와 카본블랙 3내지 10중량부를 첨가하여 이루어진 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체로 이루어진 수지조성물.A resin composition comprising a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer made by adding 3 to 10 parts by weight of montmorillonite 3 to 10 parts by weight of an organic reinforcing material and 3 to 10 parts by weight of carbon black based on 100 parts by weight of styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS). 제 1 항에 있어서, 유기화된 몬모릴로나이트는 Na-몬모릴로나이트를 다이메틸 다이하이드로게네이티드 탈로우 암모니윰(dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow amminium)으로 유기화 처리한 것임을 특징으로 하는 스티렌-부타디엔-스티렌 블록공중합체로 이루어진 수지조성물.The resin composition of claim 1, wherein the organicized montmorillonite is an organic treatment of Na-montmorillonite with dimethyl dihydrogenated tallow amminium. .
KR10-2000-0079648A 2000-12-21 2000-12-21 Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition KR100411864B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2000-0079648A KR100411864B1 (en) 2000-12-21 2000-12-21 Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2000-0079648A KR100411864B1 (en) 2000-12-21 2000-12-21 Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20020050491A KR20020050491A (en) 2002-06-27
KR100411864B1 true KR100411864B1 (en) 2003-12-18

Family

ID=27684166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR10-2000-0079648A KR100411864B1 (en) 2000-12-21 2000-12-21 Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100411864B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3734120A1 (en) 2019-05-02 2020-11-04 Flender GmbH Transmission with reduced power loss, operating method and industry application

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS608362A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-17 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Electrically conductive thermoplastic resin composition
EP0444446A2 (en) * 1990-02-06 1991-09-04 Himont Incorporated Process for repairing plastic coatings on metal tubing
JP2000178392A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-06-27 Toray Ind Inc Styrene resin composition
KR20020029157A (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-04-18 박찬구 Method to prepare polymer nanocomposites
KR100344231B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2002-07-24 금호석유화학 주식회사 Thermoplastic resin composition with highly impacted resistance

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS608362A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-17 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd Electrically conductive thermoplastic resin composition
EP0444446A2 (en) * 1990-02-06 1991-09-04 Himont Incorporated Process for repairing plastic coatings on metal tubing
JP2000178392A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-06-27 Toray Ind Inc Styrene resin composition
KR100344231B1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2002-07-24 금호석유화학 주식회사 Thermoplastic resin composition with highly impacted resistance
KR20020029157A (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-04-18 박찬구 Method to prepare polymer nanocomposites

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20020050491A (en) 2002-06-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Liu et al. Properties of vulcanized rubber nanocomposites filled with nanokaolin and precipitated silica
Arroyo et al. Organo-montmorillonite as substitute of carbon black in natural rubber compounds
EP1527127B1 (en) Functionalized elastomer nanocomposite
Wan et al. Effect of different clay treatment on morphology and mechanical properties of PVC-clay nanocomposites
Song et al. Preparation and characterization of poly (styrene‐co‐butadiene) and polybutadiene rubber/clay nanocomposites
Mohanty et al. Role of calcium stearate as a dispersion promoter for new generation carbon black‐organoclay based rubber nanocomposites for tyre application
Jia et al. Organic interfacial tailoring of styrene butadiene rubber–clay nanocomposites prepared by latex compounding method
Kato et al. Preparation and properties of isobutylene–isoprene rubber–clay nanocomposites
Hasegawa et al. Preparation and properties of ethylene propylene rubber (EPR)–clay nanocomposites based on maleic anhydride‐modified EPR and organophilic clay
KR100411863B1 (en) Method to prepare styrene type block copolymer nanocomposites
KR100411864B1 (en) Styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer composition
Sato Ionic crosslinking of carboxylated SBR
KR100562204B1 (en) Method to prepare nanocomposites of thermoplastic elastomers
Sridhar et al. Optimization of carbon black and nanoclay filler loading in chlorobutyl vulcanizates using response surface methodology
Susanto et al. The effect of pumice and clay composition in natural rubber-ethylene propylene diene monomer blends towards its curing characteristics and physic-mechanical properties
Chen et al. Mechanical properties of siliceous earth/natural rubber composites
KR100344231B1 (en) Thermoplastic resin composition with highly impacted resistance
KR20210038376A (en) Conjugated-diene based copolymer rubber composition
KR100705793B1 (en) Rubber Compound for Tire Comprising Modified Nano Silicate
KR101504940B1 (en) Automobile radiator hose rubber with excellent heat-resistant and durability and a nanocomposite composition for this
KR100705794B1 (en) Rubber Compound for Tire Comprising Chemically Surface-Modified Nanoclay
Hayeemasae et al. Optimising silane coupling agent content in phenolic-resin-cured sepiolite-filled natural rubber composites
KR101658393B1 (en) Nanocomposite composition for automobile radiator hose rubber and preparing method thereof
El-Nemr et al. Synergistic effect of vermiculite clay and ionizing irradiation on the physical and mechanical properties of polybutadiene rubber/ethylene propylene diene monomer nanocomposite
KR100377004B1 (en) Organic montmorillonite and thermoplastic elastomer nanocomposites including it

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20111201

Year of fee payment: 9

FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20121116

Year of fee payment: 10

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee