KR100410893B1 - Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus - Google Patents
Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100410893B1 KR100410893B1 KR10-2001-0019003A KR20010019003A KR100410893B1 KR 100410893 B1 KR100410893 B1 KR 100410893B1 KR 20010019003 A KR20010019003 A KR 20010019003A KR 100410893 B1 KR100410893 B1 KR 100410893B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- adsorption
- pipe
- suction fan
- air
- tower
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0438—Cooling or heating systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 흡입팬(10)으로 오염공기를 흡입하여 오염물질을 흡착시키고 청정공기를 배출하는 시스템에 있어서: 상호 흡배기관(31)(32)이 연통하도록 병렬적으로 연결되고, 오염물질을 흡착하기 위한 활성탄을 수용하는 한 쌍의 흡착탑(11)(12); 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 배기관(32)에서 분기되는 분기관(33) 상에 설치되고, 히터(13)와 촉매산화기(14)로 구성되어 가열 및 정화 기능을 수행하는 후처리기; 상기 후처리기의 하류단에 연결되고, 흡입팬(16)을 통해 유입되는 대기와 열교환하는 열교환기(15); 상기 열교환기(15)에서 가열된 대기를 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 흡기관(31)으로 순환시키도록 설치되는 순환관(35); 및 상기 흡기관(31), 배기관(32), 분기관(33), 순환관(35)의 교차지점에 설치되고, 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡착작용 또는 재생작용이 교대로 수행되도록 하는 유로전환밸브(21∼25)를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is a system that sucks contaminated air by suction fan 10 to adsorb contaminants and discharges clean air: connected in parallel so that mutual intake and exhaust pipes 31 and 32 communicate with each other and adsorb contaminants. A pair of adsorption towers 11 and 12 for receiving activated carbon for A post processor installed on a branch pipe 33 branched from an exhaust pipe 32 of the adsorption tower 11 and 12 and configured to include a heater 13 and a catalytic oxidizer 14 to perform a heating and purifying function; A heat exchanger (15) connected to a downstream end of the aftertreatment unit and heat-exchanging with the atmosphere introduced through the suction fan (16); A circulation pipe 35 installed to circulate the air heated in the heat exchanger 15 to the intake pipe 31 of the adsorption tower 11 and 12; And installed at intersections of the intake pipe 31, the exhaust pipe 32, the branch pipe 33, and the circulation pipe 35, so that the adsorption or regeneration is alternately performed in the adsorption towers 11 and 12. It characterized in that it comprises a flow path switching valve (21-25).
따라서, 흡착탑을 병렬로 배치하고 흡착과 재생 사이클이 교대로 반복적으로 진행되도록 하여 전체적인 생산공정에 영향을 주지 않는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the adsorption towers are arranged in parallel and the adsorption and regeneration cycles are alternately repeatedly performed, thereby not affecting the overall production process.
Description
본 발명은 연속식 흡착 및 재생 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 흡착탑을 병렬로 배치하고 흡착과 재생 사이클이 교대로 반복적으로 진행되도록 하여 전체적인 생산공정에 영향을 주지 않는 연속식 흡착 및 재생 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a continuous adsorption and regeneration apparatus, and more particularly, to a continuous adsorption and regeneration apparatus in which adsorption towers are arranged in parallel and the adsorption and regeneration cycles are alternately repeatedly performed so as not to affect the overall production process. It is about.
통상적으로 휘발성 석유화합물을 정제하여 저장하는 생산시설에서는 휘발성 유기물질(VOCs), 탄화수소류 등의 오염물질을 비롯하여 먼지, 수분이 다량 배출되므로 환경오염을 방지하기 위한 장치가 필수적으로 구비된다.In general, in a production facility that purifies and stores volatile petroleum compounds, since pollutants such as volatile organic substances (VOCs), hydrocarbons, and the like are discharged in a large amount, devices for preventing environmental pollution are essential.
이러한 장치는 오염공기를 활성탄이 충진된 흡착탑으로 유도하여 오염물질을 포집한 다음 청정한 공기를 대기로 배출시킴으로써 법규상의 배출허용치를 만족하게 된다. 특히 휘발성 유기물질이 포함되는 경우 활성탄 외에 촉매연소장치를 부가하여 제거하기도 한다.Such a device satisfies the legal emission allowance by guiding polluted air to an adsorption tower filled with activated carbon to collect pollutants and then discharge clean air to the atmosphere. In particular, when volatile organic substances are included, catalytic combustion devices may be added and removed in addition to activated carbon.
이때의 활성탄은 청정한 대기를 가열하여 열풍 상태로 유입시켜 오염물질을 분리함으로써 재생하는 것이 가능한데, 종래의 경우 활성탄을 재생하기 위해 흡착탑의 가동을 중단해야 하는 문제점이 있다.At this time, the activated carbon can be regenerated by heating the clean air and entering a hot air state to separate pollutants. In the conventional case, the activated carbon has to be stopped in order to regenerate the activated carbon.
그러므로 본 발명의 목적은 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 흡착탑을 병렬로 배치하고 흡착과 재생 사이클이 교대로 반복적으로 진행되도록 하여 전체적인 생산공정에 영향을 주지 않는 연속식 흡착 및 재생 장치를 제공한다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a continuous adsorption and regeneration apparatus that does not affect the overall production process by arranging adsorption towers in parallel and the adsorption and regeneration cycles alternately repeatedly. .
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 배관 연결 상태를 나타내는 구성도,1 is a configuration diagram showing a pipe connection state of the system according to the present invention,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 제1작동모드에서 유동을 나타내는 모식도,2 is a schematic diagram showing flow in a first mode of operation of the system according to the invention,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 제2작동모드에서 유동을 나타내는 모식도.3 is a schematic representation of the flow in a second mode of operation of the system according to the invention;
* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
10 : 흡입팬 11, 12 : 흡착탑10: suction fan 11, 12: adsorption tower
13 : 히터 14 : 촉매산화기13 heater 14 catalytic oxidizer
15 : 열교환기 16 : 흡입팬15 heat exchanger 16 suction fan
21∼25 : 유로전환밸브 31∼35 : 배관21 to 25 Flow path switching valve 31 to 35 Piping
이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명은 흡입팬(10)으로 오염공기를 흡입하여 오염물질을 흡착시키고 청정공기를 배출하는 시스템에 있어서: 상호 흡배기관(31)(32)이 연통하도록 병렬적으로 연결되고, 오염물질을 흡착하기 위한 활성탄을 수용하는 한 쌍의 흡착탑(11)(12); 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 배기관(32)에서 분기되는 분기관(33) 상에 설치되고, 히터(13)와 촉매산화기(14)로 구성되어 가열 및 정화 기능을 수행하는 후처리기; 상기 후처리기의 하류단에 연결되고, 흡입팬(16)을 통해 유입되는 대기와 열교환하는 열교환기(15); 상기 열교환기(15)에서가열된 대기를 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 흡기관(31)으로 순환시키도록 설치되는 순환관(35); 및 상기 흡기관(31), 배기관(32), 분기관(33), 순환관(35)의 교차지점에 설치되고, 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡착작용 또는 재생작용이 교대로 수행되도록 하는 유로전환밸브(21∼25)를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a system for sucking contaminated air by suction fan 10 to adsorb contaminants and discharging clean air: connected in parallel so that mutual intake and exhaust pipes 31 and 32 communicate with each other. A pair of adsorption towers 11 and 12 for receiving activated carbon for adsorbing contaminants; A post processor installed on a branch pipe 33 branched from an exhaust pipe 32 of the adsorption tower 11 and 12 and configured to include a heater 13 and a catalytic oxidizer 14 to perform a heating and purifying function; A heat exchanger (15) connected to a downstream end of the aftertreatment unit and heat-exchanging with the atmosphere introduced through the suction fan (16); A circulation pipe (35) installed to circulate the air heated by the heat exchanger (15) to the intake pipe (31) of the adsorption tower (11) (12); And installed at intersections of the intake pipe 31, the exhaust pipe 32, the branch pipe 33, and the circulation pipe 35, so that the adsorption or regeneration is alternately performed in the adsorption towers 11 and 12. It characterized in that it comprises a flow path switching valve (21-25).
본 발명의 다른 특징으로서, 상기 유로전환밸브(21∼25)는 일측의 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡입팬(10)을 통한 오염공기를 순환하는 동안 타측의 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡입팬(16)을 통한 청정공기를 순환하도록 동시에 방향전환이 완료된다.As another feature of the present invention, the flow path switching valve (21 to 25) in the adsorption tower (11) (12) on the other side while circulating the contaminated air through the suction fan (10) in the adsorption tower (11) (12) on one side At the same time, the redirection is completed to circulate clean air through the suction fan 16.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 배관 연결 상태를 나타내는 구성도이다.1 is a configuration diagram showing a pipe connection state of the system according to the present invention.
본 발명은 흡입팬(10)으로 오염공기를 흡입하여 오염물질을 흡착시키고 청정공기를 배출하는 시스템에 관련된다. 휘발성 석유화합물을 정제하여 저장하는 생산시설에서는 공정가스가 흡입팬(10)을 통해 유입되도록 연결된다.The present invention relates to a system for suctioning contaminated air with the suction fan 10 to adsorb contaminants and discharge clean air. In a production facility that purifies and stores volatile petroleum compounds, process gas is connected to be introduced through the suction fan 10.
본 발명에 따르면 오염물질을 흡착하기 위한 활성탄을 수용하는 한 쌍의 흡착탑(11)(12)이 상호 흡배기관(31)(32)이 연통하도록 병렬적으로 연결된다. 흡착탑(11)(12)은 활성탄 외에 지올라이트 등을 수용하기도 한다. 흡기관(31)은 오염공기를 유입하는 흡입팬(10)에 공통적으로 연결되지만 배기관(32)은 각각의 배출구(32a)를 구비한다.According to the present invention, a pair of adsorption towers 11 and 12 for receiving activated carbon for adsorbing contaminants are connected in parallel so that mutual intake and exhaust pipes 31 and 32 communicate with each other. Adsorption towers 11 and 12 may also contain zeolite and the like in addition to activated carbon. The intake pipe 31 is commonly connected to the suction fan 10 for introducing contaminated air, but the exhaust pipe 32 has respective discharge ports 32a.
또, 본 발명에 따르면 히터(13)와 촉매산화기(14)로 구성되어 가열 및 정화기능을 수행하는 후처리기가 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 배기관(32)에서 분기되는 분기관(33) 상에 설치된다. 대체로 200∼400℃ 범위의 촉매산화기(14)를 사용하면 활성탄의 재생공정시 탈착된 유해물질이 완전산화 및 분해가 되어 무해물질(CO2+ H2O) 상태로 대기중으로 배출된다.Further, according to the present invention, a branch pipe 33 in which a post-treatment, which is composed of a heater 13 and a catalytic oxidizer 14 and performs a heating and purifying function, branches from an exhaust pipe 32 of the adsorption towers 11 and 12. ) Is installed on. In general, when the catalytic oxidizer 14 in the range of 200 to 400 ° C. is used, toxic substances desorbed during the regeneration process of activated carbon are completely oxidized and decomposed and discharged into the atmosphere in the form of harmless substances (CO 2 + H 2 O).
또, 본 발명에 따르면 흡입팬(16)을 통해 유입되는 대기와 열교환하는 열교환기(15)가 상기 후처리기의 하류단에 연결된다. 열교환기(15)는 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 분기되는 공기와 흡입팬(16)을 통하여 유입되는 대기 사이에 열교환을 수행한다. 열교환기(15)는 재생공정에 투입되는 저유량의 공기온도를 높여 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 탈착을 용이하게 하는 것이 주요한 기능이지만, 촉매산화기(14) 후단으로 배출되는 고온의 가스 온도를 낮추어 저온의 공기로서 대기중으로 배출하는 기능도 지닌다.In addition, according to the present invention, a heat exchanger 15 for exchanging heat with the atmosphere introduced through the suction fan 16 is connected to a downstream end of the post-processor. The heat exchanger 15 performs heat exchange between the air branched from the adsorption towers 11 and 12 and the atmosphere introduced through the suction fan 16. The heat exchanger 15 has a main function of increasing the low-flow air temperature introduced into the regeneration process to facilitate the desorption from the adsorption towers 11 and 12, but the hot gas temperature discharged to the rear end of the catalytic oxidizer 14. It also lowers the temperature and releases it into the atmosphere as low temperature air.
또, 본 발명에 따르면 상기 열교환기(15)에서 가열된 대기를 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)의 흡기관(31)으로 순환시키도록 순환관(35)이 설치된다. 순환관(35)은 흡착탑(12)과 흡기관(31) 사이를 연통하도록 설치된다. 이에 따라 배기관(32)에서 히터(13), 촉매산화기(14), 열교환기(15)를 거쳐 부호 33a의 배출구로 유동되도록 하는 동시에, 흡입팬(16)에서 열교환기(15), 순환관(35), 흡착탑(11)(12)을 거쳐 부호 32a의 배출구로 유동되도록 한다.In addition, according to the present invention, a circulation pipe 35 is installed to circulate the air heated in the heat exchanger 15 to the intake pipe 31 of the adsorption towers 11 and 12. The circulation pipe 35 is installed to communicate between the adsorption tower 12 and the intake pipe 31. Accordingly, the exhaust pipe 32 is allowed to flow through the heater 13, the catalytic oxidizer 14, and the heat exchanger 15 to the outlet 33a, and at the suction fan 16, the heat exchanger 15 and the circulation pipe. (35), the adsorption tower (11, 12) to flow to the outlet 32a.
또, 본 발명에 따르면 상기 흡기관(31), 배기관(32), 분기관(33), 순환관(35)의 교차지점에 유로전환밸브(21∼25)가 설치되어, 상기 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡착작용 또는 재생작용이 교대로 수행되도록 한다. 흡착 및 재생공정이 동시에 이루어지므로 연속적인 가스상 유해물질처리가 가능하다.Further, according to the present invention, flow path switching valves 21 to 25 are provided at intersections of the intake pipe 31, the exhaust pipe 32, the branch pipe 33, and the circulation pipe 35, and the adsorption tower 11 is provided. In (12), adsorption or regeneration is carried out alternately. Adsorption and regeneration processes are performed at the same time, enabling continuous gas phase hazardous material treatment.
이때 유로전환밸브(21∼25)는 일측의 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡입팬(10)을 통한 오염공기를 순환하는 동안 타측의 흡착탑(11)(12)에서 흡입팬(16)을 통한 청정공기를 순환하도록 동시에 방향전환이 완료된다. 흡착공정과 탈착/재생공정의 자동변환은 전자구동방식의 각 유로전환밸브(21∼25)들의 자동개폐를 통하여 한번에 이루어지도록 한다. 흡착공정에서 재생(탈착)공정으로의 자동변환시기는 흡착제의 종류와 양, 처리가스의 유량, 유해가스의 농도 및 작업시간에 맞춰 정해진다.At this time, the flow path switching valve (21-25) through the suction fan 16 in the suction tower (11) 12 of the other side while circulating the contaminated air through the suction fan (10) in the suction tower (11) (12) on one side At the same time the redirection is completed to circulate the clean air. The automatic conversion of the adsorption process and the desorption / regeneration process is performed at a time through the automatic opening and closing of the respective flow path switching valves 21 to 25 of the electronic driving method. The time of automatic conversion from the adsorption process to the regeneration (desorption) process is determined according to the type and amount of the adsorbent, the flow rate of the processing gas, the concentration of the noxious gas, and the working time.
도시에는 없으나, 플라즈마 반응기를 추가하여 먼지, 수분을 집진시키고 유해물질을 이온화시킴으로서 촉매산화기(14)의 수명 및 제거성능을 향상시키는 것도 가능하다.Although not shown, it is also possible to improve the life and removal performance of the catalytic oxidizer 14 by adding a plasma reactor to collect dust and water and ionize harmful substances.
또한, 온도조절장치를 추가로 장착하여 열교환기(15)에 갑작스런 고온의 가스를 통과시키지 않음으로써 재생공정시 유입되는 공기의 온도조절이 가능하고 초기 탈착공정시 발생될 수 있는 고농도 유기물질 배출에 의한 화재위험을 미연에 방지하는 것도 바람직하다.In addition, it is possible to control the temperature of the air flowing in the regeneration process by the addition of a temperature control device is not passed through the high temperature gas to the heat exchanger (15) and to discharge the high concentration organic matter that may be generated during the initial desorption process It is also desirable to prevent the risk of fire.
또한, 흡착탑(11)(12) 상단에 온도센서와 습식 스크러버(wet scrubber)를 추가하여 고농도의 휘발성물질의 흡착 및 재생작업시 발생되는 고온에 의한 화재를 방지할 수도 있다. 이 경우 흡착탑(11)(12)의 내부온도를 실시간 체크하여 자발화 온도(가스 종류 및 작업조건에 따라 다름) 이상시 자동적으로 습식 스크러버 시스템이 작동되도록 한다.In addition, a temperature sensor and a wet scrubber may be added to the upper ends of the adsorption towers 11 and 12 to prevent fire due to the high temperature generated during the adsorption and regeneration of volatile substances of high concentration. In this case, the internal temperature of the adsorption tower 11, 12 is checked in real time to automatically operate the wet scrubber system in case of abnormal self-ignition temperature (depending on the gas type and working condition).
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 제1작동모드에서 유동을 나타내는 모식도가 도시되고, 도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시스템의 제2작동모드에서 유동을 나타내는 모식도가 도시된다. 도시에서 실선 화살표는 오염공기의 순환경로를, 점선 화살표는 대기의 순환경로를 의미한다.2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the flow in a first mode of operation of the system according to the invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the flow in a second mode of operation of the system according to the invention. In the city, the solid arrow indicates the circulation path of contaminated air and the dashed arrow indicates the circulation path of the atmosphere.
우선, 도 1 및 도 2에서 좌측의 흡착탑(11)에서 흡착공정이 진행되는 경우, 흡입팬(10)을 통하여 유입된 유해가스(VOCs, 악취물질 등)가 함유된 오염공기는 제1유로전환밸브(21) 및 좌측의 제5유로전환밸브(25)를 거쳐 흡착탑(11)에 유입되고 유해물질이 흡착, 제거된 후 좌측의 제2유로전환밸브(22) 및 배출구(32a)를 통하여 무해가스 상태로 대기중으로 배출된다. 그러므로 우측의 흡착탑(12)으로는 오염공기가 유입되지 않아 흡착공정이 진행되지 않는다.First, when the adsorption process is performed in the adsorption tower 11 on the left side in FIGS. 1 and 2, the polluted air containing noxious gas (VOCs, odorous substances, etc.) introduced through the suction fan 10 is converted into the first channel. After entering the adsorption tower 11 through the valve 21 and the fifth flow path switching valve 25 on the left side, and after harmful substances are adsorbed and removed, it is harmless through the second flow path switching valve 22 and the outlet 32a on the left side. Emitted to the atmosphere as a gas. Therefore, contaminated air does not flow into the adsorption tower 12 on the right side, so that the adsorption process does not proceed.
이와 동시에 흡입팬(16)이 작동하면 열교환기(15)를 거쳐 온도가 서서히 상승된 대기가 제4유로전환밸브(24), 우측의 제5유로전환밸브(25)를 지나 흡착탑(12)을 통과하면서 유해물질을 탈착시킨다. 이러한 공기와 탈착된 유해물질들은 좌측의 제2유로전환밸브(22), 제3유로전환밸브(23)를 지나 플라즈마 반응기를 통과하고 히터(13)에 의해 온도가 상승된 후 촉매산화기(14)에 의해 산화, 제거가 되고 온도조절기를 지나 열교환기(15)를 거쳐 배출구(33a)에서 대기중으로 배출된다.At the same time, when the suction fan 16 is operated, the air whose temperature gradually rises through the heat exchanger 15 passes the fourth flow path switching valve 24 and the fifth flow path switching valve 25 on the right side to pass through the adsorption tower 12. Desorbs harmful substances while passing through. The harmful substances desorbed from the air pass through the second flow path switching valve 22 and the third flow path switching valve 23 on the left side, pass through the plasma reactor, and after the temperature is raised by the heater 13, the catalytic oxidizer 14 Is oxidized and removed, and is discharged from the outlet 33a to the atmosphere via the heat exchanger 15 after the temperature controller.
도 1 및 도 3에서, 좌측의 흡착탑(11)이 흡착성능이 저하되어 우측의 흡착탑(12)에서 흡착공정을 진행하는 경우, 흡입팬(10)을 통하여 유입된 유해가스는 제1유로전환밸브(21), 우측의 제5유로전환밸브(25)를 거쳐 흡착탑(12)으로 유입이 되어 유해물질이 흡착, 제거가 되고 우측의 제2유로전환밸브(22)에서배출구(32a)를 거쳐 대기중으로 무해가스 상태로 배출된다. 이와 동시에 흡착탑(11)에서 재생공정이 수행되는 과정은 전술한 바와 동일하다.1 and 3, when the adsorption performance of the adsorption tower 11 on the left side is deteriorated and the adsorption process is performed on the adsorption tower 12 on the right side, the harmful gas introduced through the suction fan 10 is the first flow path switching valve. 21, the fifth flow path switching valve 25 on the right side is introduced into the adsorption tower 12, and harmful substances are adsorbed and removed, and the air flows through the outlet 32a from the second flow path switching valve 22 on the right side. It is discharged in the state of harmless gas. At the same time, the process of performing the regeneration process in the adsorption tower 11 is the same as described above.
다시 상기 흡착탑(12)의 흡착성능이 포화가 되어 흡착효율이 떨어지게 되면 유로전환밸브(21∼25)를 동시에 작동시켜 도 2의 상태로 전환한다.When the adsorption performance of the adsorption tower 12 is saturated again and the adsorption efficiency decreases, the flow path switching valves 21 to 25 are simultaneously operated to switch to the state of FIG. 2.
본 발명에 따른 재생공정시 저유량(100m3/h 이하)으로 처리하므로 촉매산화기(14)에서의 촉매 사용량 및 히터(13)(보일러)에서의 에너지소비가 적다.In the regeneration process according to the present invention, since the treatment is performed at a low flow rate (100 m 3 / h or less), the amount of catalyst used in the catalytic oxidizer 14 and the energy consumption of the heater 13 (boiler) are low.
또한 기존에 사용되고 있는 어느 흡착장치(처리유량 20,000m3/h 급 이상)에도 본 발명에 따른 재생시스템으로의 구조변경이 가능하며 2개 이상의 흡착장치에도 적용이 용이하다.In addition, it is possible to change the structure of the regeneration system according to the present invention to any adsorption apparatus (treatment flow rate of 20,000m 3 / h or more) that is used in the existing, it is easy to apply to two or more adsorption apparatus.
이상의 구성 및 작용에 따르면 본 발명은 흡착탑을 병렬로 배치하고 흡착과 재생 사이클이 교대로 반복적으로 진행되도록 하여 전체적인 생산공정에 영향을 주지 않는 효과가 있다.According to the above configuration and operation, the present invention has an effect that the adsorption towers are arranged in parallel and the adsorption and regeneration cycles are alternately repeated so as not to affect the overall production process.
본 발명은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 발명의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 발명의 특허청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments, and that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0019003A KR100410893B1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2001-04-10 | Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0019003A KR100410893B1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2001-04-10 | Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20020078840A KR20020078840A (en) | 2002-10-19 |
| KR100410893B1 true KR100410893B1 (en) | 2003-12-18 |
Family
ID=27700529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2001-0019003A KR100410893B1 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2001-04-10 | Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100410893B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100975535B1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-08-13 | 김흥규 | Catalytic oxidation system and catalytic oxidation method using the same |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2886189A1 (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | Borealis AG | Process for olefin production by metathesis and reactor system therefor |
| KR102047129B1 (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2019-11-20 | (주)평화엔지니어링 | Repeatable neutralization adsorpting apparatus for movable emergency harmful chemical gas exhausting system |
| KR102329696B1 (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-11-22 | 삼성엔지니어링 주식회사 | Exhaust recirculation dry room dehumidification system and dry room facility including the same |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60820A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-05 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Deodorizing treatment of odorous gas |
| JPS6434423A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-03 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries | Separation and removing method for oxygen |
| JPH03258320A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-11-18 | Ebara Corp | Pressure swing type adsorbing separation |
| JPH07328382A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Denitration of exhaust gas containing dilute nitrogen oxide |
-
2001
- 2001-04-10 KR KR10-2001-0019003A patent/KR100410893B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60820A (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1985-01-05 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Deodorizing treatment of odorous gas |
| JPS6434423A (en) * | 1987-07-31 | 1989-02-03 | Sumitomo Heavy Industries | Separation and removing method for oxygen |
| JPH03258320A (en) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-11-18 | Ebara Corp | Pressure swing type adsorbing separation |
| JPH07328382A (en) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-12-19 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Denitration of exhaust gas containing dilute nitrogen oxide |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100975535B1 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-08-13 | 김흥규 | Catalytic oxidation system and catalytic oxidation method using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20020078840A (en) | 2002-10-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109045965B (en) | Waste gas purification system and method | |
| CN208824192U (en) | A kind of VOCs exhaust-gas efficient adsorption/desorption catalyzing burning processing system | |
| KR101542177B1 (en) | Catalyst-oxidation processing apparatus of VOC concentration-adsorption type | |
| CN109701358B (en) | Organic waste gas adsorption and catalytic combustion combined system and process thereof | |
| CN111372669A (en) | Energy-saving concentrated rotor reaches exhaust treatment system including it | |
| KR102290473B1 (en) | System for removing odor | |
| CN111672265A (en) | Volatile organic compounds exhaust treatment system | |
| KR20160140533A (en) | Apparatus for Treating Waste Gas comprising VOCs From Pretreatment system | |
| CN102580523A (en) | Organic waste gas concentrating, absorbing and catalyzing combustion device | |
| KR100410893B1 (en) | Continuous Absorbing and Recycling Apparatus | |
| JP2007000733A5 (en) | ||
| KR20160012277A (en) | Apparatus for Treating Waste Gas comprising VOCs From Pretreatment system | |
| CN220026520U (en) | Organic waste gas purifying system for plastic production and processing technology | |
| CN105444189A (en) | Volatile organic compound (VOC) incineration equipment and method capable of reducing tail gas concentration convex waves of heat accumulating type incinerator | |
| CN115382344B (en) | Rubber flue gas treatment system | |
| CN210874697U (en) | VOCs exhaust gas purification device and purification system | |
| CN215336386U (en) | Catalytic combustion equipment | |
| CN204952661U (en) | Novel organic waste gas handles device | |
| CN110624360A (en) | VOCs waste gas purification device, purification method and purification system | |
| CN209857087U (en) | High-efficient desorption catalytic combustion equipment | |
| CN2477963Y (en) | Purifying equipment for burning discharging low density organic waste gas | |
| JP4997527B2 (en) | Exhaust gas treatment method and treatment apparatus | |
| CN111306556A (en) | Heat accumulating type catalytic combustion equipment | |
| KR102536368B1 (en) | Odor and polluted material removal apparatus | |
| KR20210122943A (en) | Concentrated Oxidation Rotor For VOCs Treatment Executing Combination Process of Adsorption Process and Catalytic Oxidation Process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20121122 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20130826 Year of fee payment: 11 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20140902 Year of fee payment: 12 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20151127 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20160926 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |