KR100406754B1 - 피케이아이 기반의 상업용 키위탁 방법 및 시스템 - Google Patents
피케이아이 기반의 상업용 키위탁 방법 및 시스템 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100406754B1 KR100406754B1 KR10-2001-0019279A KR20010019279A KR100406754B1 KR 100406754 B1 KR100406754 B1 KR 100406754B1 KR 20010019279 A KR20010019279 A KR 20010019279A KR 100406754 B1 KR100406754 B1 KR 100406754B1
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- key
- management server
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- key recovery
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000019300 CLIPPERS Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000021930 chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000009484 FIBS Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/06—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/30—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting lawful interception, monitoring or retaining of communications or communication related information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/08—Key distribution or management, e.g. generation, sharing or updating, of cryptographic keys or passwords
- H04L9/0894—Escrow, recovery or storing of secret information, e.g. secret key escrow or cryptographic key storage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
- H04L9/3226—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using a predetermined code, e.g. password, passphrase or PIN
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Technology Law (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
Abstract
Description
넷스케이프 모델(종래 기술) | 베리사인 모델(종래 기술) | 인트러스트모델(종래 기술) | 제안 모델(본 발명) | |
정당한 접근권 보장 | X | X | X | O |
실용성 및완전 순방향비밀성 | X | X | X | O |
은닉성 | X | X | X | O |
키복구 정보 저장장소의 장애 허용성 | △ | △ | △ | O |
S/W로 구현가능 | O | O | O | O |
부가서비스 | - | PKI-로밍서비스 | PKI-로밍서비스 | PKI-로밍서비스 |
키복구 권한의 분산 | △ | △ | △(보안정책에 따름) | O |
Claims (16)
- (a) PKI 기반의 키위탁 시스템의 키위탁 서비스를 이용하고자 하는 사용자가 자신의 패스워드를 생성한 후, 이에 대응되는 패스워드 확인자를 키관리 서버에 등록하는 단계;(b) 상기 사용자가 자신의 암호용 개인키와 공개키 쌍을 생성하는 단계;(c) 상기 사용자가 상기 패스워드를 이용하여 상기 개인키를 암호화하는 단계(즉,를 수행하는 단계 단, PWD; 패스워드, PRI; 개인키);(d) 상기 사용자가 복수의 키복구 서버의 암호용 공개키를 이용하여 C를 암호화함으로써 키복구 블럭을 생성하는 단계;(e) 상기 키복구 블럭과 상기 공개키가 키관리 서버에게 전송되는 단계;(f) 상기 키관리 서버가 키복구 블럭을 여러 조각으로 분할한 후, 분할된 키복구 블럭 조각을 분산 저장하는 단계;(g) 상기 키관리 서버가 사용자의 키복구 요청 메시지를 수신한 후, 상기 분산 저장된 키복구 블럭을 재구성하는 단계;(h) 상기 키관리 서버가 복수의 키복구 서버 중 어떤 키복구 서버도 키복구 블럭을 볼 수 없도록 하기 위해 자신만이 알고 있는 은닉 인자를 이용하여 키복구 블럭을 은닉하는 단계;(i) 상기 키관리 서버가 은닉된 키복구 블럭을 암호용 개인키 복구 요청서와 함께 복수의 키복구 서버들에게 전송하는 단계;(j) 상기 복수의 키복구 서버들이 수신한 메시지에 대해 자신의 개인키를 이용하여 복호화를 수행하는 단계;(k) 상기 키복구 서버들이 복호화된 메시지를 키관리 서버에게 전송하는 단계;(l) 상기 키관리 서버가 키복구 서버들로부터 수신한 메시지와 자신만이 알고 있는 은닉 인자를 이용하여 사용자의 암호화된 개인키 C를 복구하는 단계; 및(m) 상기 사용자가 상기 자신의 패스워드를 이용하여 상기 C로부터 상기 자신의 암호용 개인키를 복호화하는 단계를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템의 키위탁 및 키복구 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- (a) 키관리 서버가 사용자의 키복구 요청 메시지를 수신한 후, 위탁된 복구 대상자의 키복구 블럭을 재구성하는 단계;(b) 상기 키관리 서버가 복수의 키복구 서버 중 어떤 키복구 서버도 키복구 블럭을 볼 수 없도록 하기 위해 자신만이 알고 있는 은닉 인자를 이용하여 키복구 블럭을 은닉하는 단계;(c) 상기 키관리 서버가 은닉된 키복구 블럭을 암호용 개인키 복구 요청서와 함께 복수의 키복구 서버들에게 전송하는 단계;(d) 상기 복수의 키복구 서버들이 수신한 메시지에 대해 자신의 개인키를 이용하여 복호화를 수행하는 단계;(e) 상기 키복구 서버들이 복호화된 메시지를 키관리 서버에게 전송하는 단계;(f) 상기 키관리 서버가 키복구 서버들로부터 수신한 메시지와 자신만이 알고 있는 은닉 인자를 이용하여 사용자의 암호화된 개인키 C를 복구하는 단계를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템의 키복구 방법.
- 삭제
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (a)의 키복구 블럭 재구성 단계는 복수의 키복구 블럭 조각 중 일부만으로 키복구 블럭을 재구성하는 것을 포함하는 키위탁 시스템의 키복구 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 단계 (f)의 암호화된 사용자의 개인키 복구 단계는 상기 키관리 서버가 복수의 키복구 서버 중 일부 키복구 서버로부터의 메시지만으로도 상기 사용자의 암호화된 개인키 C를 복구하는 것을 포함하는 키위탁 시스템의 키복구 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 키복구 요청자의 패스워드 확인자를 소지한 상기 키관리 서버가 복구한 암호화된 개인키 C를 패스워드 기반 다운로드 프로토콜을 이용하여 사용자에게 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템의 키복구 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- PKI 기반의 키위탁 시스템의 서비스를 이용하고자, 패스워드를 생성한 후, 그에 대응되는 패스워드 확인자를 키관리 서버에 등록하고 자신의 암호용 개인키와 공개키 쌍을 생성한 후, 상기 패스워드를 이용하여 상기 개인키를 암호화한단, PWD; 패스워드, PRI; 개인키)를 생성하고 키복구 서버들의 암호용 공개키를 이용하여 C를 암호화함으로써 키복구 블럭을 생성하는 사용자 클라이언트;암호용 개인키 복구 요청서와 함께 수신된 메시지에 대해 자신의 개인키를 이용하여 복호화를 수행하는 키복구 서버; 및상기 키복구 블럭을 여러 조각으로 분할한 키복구 블럭 조각을 분산 저장하며, 키복구 요청을 수신하는 경우, 상기 키복구 블럭을 재구성하고 복수의 키복구 서버 중 어떤 키복구 서버도 재구성된 키복구 블럭을 볼 수 없도록 하기 위해 자신만이 알고있는 은닉 인자를 이용하여 은닉한 키복구 블럭을 암호용 개인키 복구 요청서와 함께 상기 복수의 키복구 서버에게 전송하고, 상기 키복구 서버들로부터 수신한 메시지와 상기 은닉 인자를 이용하여 상기 C를 복구하는 키관리 서버를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제12항에 있어서, 복수의 키복구 블럭 조각 중 일부만으로도 키복구 블럭을 재구성하는 키관리 서버를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템.
- 제12항에 있어서, 복수의 키복구 서버 중 일부 키복구 서버로부터의 메시지만으로도 상기 암호화된 사용자의 개인키 C를 복구하는 키관리 서버를 포함하는 키위탁 시스템.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2001-0019279A KR100406754B1 (ko) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | 피케이아이 기반의 상업용 키위탁 방법 및 시스템 |
US09/997,012 US20030012386A1 (en) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-11-30 | Forward-secure commercial key escrow systems and escrowing methods thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2001-0019279A KR100406754B1 (ko) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | 피케이아이 기반의 상업용 키위탁 방법 및 시스템 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20010067966A KR20010067966A (ko) | 2001-07-13 |
KR100406754B1 true KR100406754B1 (ko) | 2003-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR10-2001-0019279A KR100406754B1 (ko) | 2001-04-11 | 2001-04-11 | 피케이아이 기반의 상업용 키위탁 방법 및 시스템 |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US20030012386A1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100406754B1 (ko) |
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US5315658B1 (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 1995-09-12 | Silvio Micali | Fair cryptosystems and methods of use |
USRE36918E (en) * | 1992-04-20 | 2000-10-17 | Certco Llc | Fair cryptosystems and methods of use |
US5848159A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-12-08 | Tandem Computers, Incorporated | Public key cryptographic apparatus and method |
US5917911A (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 1999-06-29 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and system for hierarchical key access and recovery |
US6549626B1 (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 2003-04-15 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for encoding keys |
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- 2001-04-11 KR KR10-2001-0019279A patent/KR100406754B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-30 US US09/997,012 patent/US20030012386A1/en not_active Abandoned
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EP0912011A2 (en) * | 1997-10-20 | 1999-04-28 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for encoding and recovering keys |
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US20030012386A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
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