KR100389197B1 - Air ventilation method by automatically escalating speed of fan according to indoor smoke density - Google Patents

Air ventilation method by automatically escalating speed of fan according to indoor smoke density Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100389197B1
KR100389197B1 KR10-2000-0013622A KR20000013622A KR100389197B1 KR 100389197 B1 KR100389197 B1 KR 100389197B1 KR 20000013622 A KR20000013622 A KR 20000013622A KR 100389197 B1 KR100389197 B1 KR 100389197B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
smoke
room
fan
speed
automatically
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KR10-2000-0013622A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20010091679A (en
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유지현
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유지현
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/0001Control or safety arrangements for ventilation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 실내의 매연 농도에 따라 자동으로 환풍을 시키는 환풍기에 관한 것으로, 환풍기를 설치하고자 하는 실내에 매연 감지센서를 설치하고 환풍기 본체의 내부에는 감지센서에서 받은 신호를 연산하는 연산장치와 연산된 신호를 처리하는 중앙처리장치 및 무접점스위치를 설치하여 실내의 매연 량에 따라 환풍기가 자동으로 작동되도록 하여서 된 것으로서, 실내의 매연량에 따라 자동으로 휀이 작동되어 매연을 배출되기 때문에 편리하며 또한 매연의 량에 따라 휀의 속도가 정해지기 때문에 에너지의 낭비를 방지할 수가 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator for automatically ventilating according to the concentration of smoke in the room, the exhaust smoke sensor installed in the room to be installed in the ventilator and the inside of the ventilator main body computed with a calculation device for calculating the signal received from the sensor This is because the fan is automatically operated according to the amount of smoke in the room by installing a central processing unit and a solid state switch to process the signal, and it is convenient because the fan operates automatically according to the amount of smoke in the room. It is a useful invention that can prevent the waste of energy because the speed of heat is determined according to the amount of soot.

Description

실내의 매연 농도에 따라 다단식으로 자동 작동되는 환풍방법{AIR VENTILATION METHOD BY AUTOMATICALLY ESCALATING SPEED OF FAN ACCORDING TO INDOOR SMOKE DENSITY}AIR VENTILATION METHOD BY AUTOMATICALLY ESCALATING SPEED OF FAN ACCORDING TO INDOOR SMOKE DENSITY}

본 발명은 실내의 매연 농도에 따라 자동으로 환풍을 시키는 환풍기에 관한 것으로, 실내의 매연 농도에 따라 환풍의 강약을 자동으로 조절하여 적절하게 환풍되도록 하는데 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to a ventilator that automatically ventilates according to the concentration of smoke in the room, and an object thereof is to automatically adjust the strength and strength of the vent according to the concentration of smoke in the room.

일반적으로 실내의 공기가 탁한 사무실이나 공장, 또는 주방과 화장실및 음식점이나 공항의 흡연실 등에서는 공기를 배출시키기 위하여 휀을 설치하여 내부의 공기를 외부로 배출시켜 실내의 공기를 정화하여 왔다.In general, offices or factories in which indoor air is muddy, and kitchens and toilets, and smoking rooms in restaurants and airports, have installed a fan to discharge air to purify the indoor air by discharging the air inside.

그러나 종래에 사용되어온 방법은 단순히 실내에 공기가 먼지나 담배 등으로탁할 경우 휀을 작동시켜 실내의 공기를 외부로 배출시키는 방법으로서 휀을 작동시킬 경우 휀의 작동속도가 일정함으로 인하여 그 속도를 조절할 수가 없는 단점이 있으며, 이로 인하여 실내의 열기가 외부로 과다하게 배출됨으로서 불필요한 에너지를 낭비하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventionally used method is to discharge the air in the room by operating the fan when the air is contaminated with dust or cigarettes in the room. There is a disadvantage that can not be adjusted, due to this there is a problem in that the heat of the room is excessively discharged to the outside to waste unnecessary energy.

또한 종래의 방법은 실내의 공기를 외부로 배출시키기 위하여 휀을 사람이 일일이 작동시키거나 멈추게 하여야 하기 때문에 불편한 단점이 있으며, 약간의 탁한 공기에도 휀이 강하게 회전하게 됨으로서 불필요한 전력을 낭비하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional method is inconvenient because it has to be operated or stopped by the person to stop the air in order to discharge the indoor air to the outside, there is a problem that waste the unnecessary power by the strong rotation of the fan even in a slight muddy air. there was.

한편 공항이나 역의 대합실에 설치되어 있는 흡연실에서는 언제 어느때 사람이 들어와 흡연을 하게 될지 몰라 항상 휀을 가동시켜 놓게 되는 바, 이로 인하여 사람이 없고 매연이 없는 상황에서도 휀이 가동됨으로서 에너지의 낭비에 큰 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, the smoking room installed in the waiting room of the airport or station does not know when and when a person will come in to smoke, and always keeps running the bar. There was a problem.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 환풍기에 휀의 속도를 조절할 수 있도록 하는 한편 환풍기를 설치하는 공간에 매연감지장치를 설치하고 이 감지장치에 의하여 매연이 감지되면 감지된 매연의 량을 환풍기에 설치된 연산장치와 중앙처리장치(CPU)에 의하여 자동으로 휀의 속도를 설정한 다음 작동되도록 한 것으로서, 이하 본 발명을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, it is possible to control the speed of the fan in the ventilator while installing a smoke detection device in the space to install the exhaust fan and the smoke detected by the detection device soot detected By setting the speed of the fan automatically by the calculation unit and the central processing unit (CPU) installed in the ventilator, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 은 본 발명의 작동을 보인 블록도1 is a block diagram showing the operation of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 발명 환풍기의 사시도2 is a perspective view of the ventilator of the present invention;

** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 **** Description of symbols for the main parts of the drawing **

1. 감지센서 2. 환풍기본체1. Sensor 2. Ventilation base

환풍기를 설치하고자 하는 실내에 매연 감지센서(2)를 설치하고 환풍기 본체(1)의 내부에는 감지센서에서 받은 신호를 연산하는 연산장치와 연산된 신호를 처리하는 중앙처리장치 및 무접점스위치를 설치하여 실내의 매연 량에 따라 환풍기가 자동으로 작동되도록 하여서 된 것이다.Install the smoke sensor (2) in the room where you want to install the fan, and inside the fan body (1), an operation unit for calculating the signal received from the sensor, a central processing unit for processing the calculated signal and a contactless switch are installed. The ventilator is automatically operated according to the amount of smoke in the room.

상기와 같이 된 본 발명의 작동을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operation of the present invention as described above is as follows.

먼지가 많이 발생되는 실내나 담배를 피우는 흡연실 등의 벽면이나 천정에 매연 감지센서를 설치하고 이 감지센서를 환풍기본체에 연결한 다음 전원을 인가하면 실내에 있는 매연상태를 감지센서가 감지하여 그 신호를 연산장치에 보내게된다.Install a smoke sensor on the wall or ceiling of a room with a lot of dust or a smoking room where you smoke, connect this sensor to the ventilation main body, and apply power to the smoke sensor. Will be sent to the computing unit.

상기와 같이 매연 감지신호를 접수한 연산장치를 그 신호를 연산하여 적절한 속도를 산출하게 되고, 이 신호를 중앙처리장치(CPU)가 받아 무접점스위치를 작동시키게 되며, 이로 인하여 휀이 적정속도로 회전 작동되면서 실내의 매연을 외부로 배출시키게 되는 것이다.As described above, the computing device that receives the soot detection signal calculates the appropriate speed, and this signal is received by the central processing unit (CPU) to operate the contactless switch. As it rotates, the exhaust fumes in the room are discharged to the outside.

즉 실내에 있는 매연의 량이 많을 경우에는 감지센서에 의하여 연산장치가 휀의 회전속도를 강하게 작동되도록 설정하게 됨으로, 휀이 강하게 회전하게 되고, 휀이 작동되어 실내의 매연이 배출되어 공기가 정화되면 감지센서가 이를 감지하여 휀을 정지시키게 되는 것이다.That is, when the amount of smoke in the room is large, the calculation device sets the rotation speed of the fan strongly by the detection sensor, so that the fan is strongly rotated and the fan is operated to discharge the smoke in the room to purify the air. The sensor detects this and stops the shock.

이상과 같이 본 발명은 환풍기에 휀의 속도를 조절할 수 있도록 하는 한편 환풍기를 설치하는 공간에 매연감지장치를 설치하고 이 감지장치에 의하여 매연이감지되면 감지된 매연의 량을 환풍기에 설치된 연산장치와 중앙처리장치(CPU)에 의하여 자동으로 휀의 속도를 설정한 다음 작동되도록 한 것으로서, 실내의 매연량에 따라 자동으로 휀이 작동되어 매연을 배출되기 때문에 편리하며 또한 매연의 량에 따라 휀의 속도가 정해지기 때문에 에너지의 낭비를 방지할 수가 있는 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention allows to control the speed of the fan in the ventilator, and installs a smoke detector in a space for installing the ventilator, and detects the amount of smoke when the smoke is detected by the detector. It is to operate after setting the speed of fan automatically by the central processing unit (CPU). It is convenient because the fan is automatically operated according to the amount of smoke in the room, and the smoke is discharged. It is also convenient according to the amount of smoke. Since it is determined, it is a useful invention that can prevent waste of energy.

Claims (1)

환풍기를 설치하고자 하는 실내에 매연 감지센서를 설치하고 환풍기 본체의 내부에는 감지센서에서 받은 신호를 연산하는 연산장치와 연산된 신호를 처리하는 중앙처리장치 및 무접점스위치를 설치하여 실내의 매연 량에 따라 환풍기가 자동으로 작동되도록 하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 실내의 매연 농도에 따라 다단식으로 자동 작동되는 환풍방법.A smoke sensor is installed in the room where the fan is to be installed, and an arithmetic unit for calculating the signal received from the sensor, a central processing unit for processing the calculated signal, and a solid state switch are installed in the fan body. According to the exhaust fan is characterized in that the ventilator is automatically operated according to the smoke concentration in the room multi-stage automatic operation.
KR10-2000-0013622A 2000-03-17 2000-03-17 Air ventilation method by automatically escalating speed of fan according to indoor smoke density KR100389197B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101852479B1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-27 김동옥 Intelligent blower with variable multi-direction outlet

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100765731B1 (en) * 2006-08-23 2007-10-10 정태웅 Fan controlling method
KR100765732B1 (en) * 2006-08-23 2007-10-10 정태웅 Fan controlling method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR930004476A (en) * 1991-08-22 1993-03-22 스타인. 부크 Methods for Purifying Factor (XIII), Monoclonal Antibodies to Factor (XIIIA), Methods for Making and Uses thereof
KR980004327U (en) * 1997-12-17 1998-03-30 정규현 Heat exchange ventilator
KR200173258Y1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2000-03-15 이원희 Ventilation system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR930004476A (en) * 1991-08-22 1993-03-22 스타인. 부크 Methods for Purifying Factor (XIII), Monoclonal Antibodies to Factor (XIIIA), Methods for Making and Uses thereof
KR980004327U (en) * 1997-12-17 1998-03-30 정규현 Heat exchange ventilator
KR200173258Y1 (en) * 1999-09-02 2000-03-15 이원희 Ventilation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101852479B1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-27 김동옥 Intelligent blower with variable multi-direction outlet

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