KR100388939B1 - Transcription paper from frame on method for decoration - Google Patents
Transcription paper from frame on method for decoration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100388939B1 KR100388939B1 KR10-2000-0085117A KR20000085117A KR100388939B1 KR 100388939 B1 KR100388939 B1 KR 100388939B1 KR 20000085117 A KR20000085117 A KR 20000085117A KR 100388939 B1 KR100388939 B1 KR 100388939B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- frame
- transfer paper
- pattern
- pet film
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/36—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used using a polymeric layer, which may be particulate and which is deformed or structurally changed with modification of its' properties, e.g. of its' optical hydrophobic-hydrophilic, solubility or permeability properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/42—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers
- B41M5/44—Intermediate, backcoat, or covering layers characterised by the macromolecular compounds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
Abstract
소정의 무늬를 새긴 전사지를 액자틀에 열전사하여 액자틀의 외관을 장식하는 방법에 관한 것으로 이형제층을 형성하지 않고도 전사지를 쉽게 액자틀(1)에 전사하여 무늬를 형성하는 방법에 있어서, 액자틀(PS발포몰딩)(1)에 유성투명접착층(2), 수성잉크층(3), 우레탄무광코팅층(4), PET필름(5)층으로 형성되고 또는 PS발포몰딩(10)에 유성투명접착층(20), 골드실버층(30), 인쇄무늬층(80), 아크릴층(40), 수성잉크층(50), 우레탄무광코팅층(60), PET필름(70)을 형성하여 이루어진 전사지로 열전사하여 액자틀을 장식하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of decorating the appearance of a picture frame by thermal transfer of a transfer paper having a predetermined pattern printed on the picture frame. In the method of easily transferring the transfer paper to the picture frame (1) without forming a release agent layer, the picture frame (PS foam) Molding) (1) is formed of an oily transparent adhesive layer (2), an aqueous ink layer (3), a urethane matt coating layer (4), a PET film (5) layer or a PS foam molding (10) to an oily transparent adhesive layer (20) , Thermal transfer with a transfer paper formed by forming a gold silver layer 30, a printed pattern layer 80, an acrylic layer 40, an aqueous ink layer 50, a urethane matte coating layer 60, PET film 70, to frame the frame It is about how to decorate.
Description
본 발명은 전사지로 액자틀을 장식방법에 관한 것으로 보다 상세하게는 전사지에 소정의 무늬를 새기고 그 전사지를 열전사하여 액자틀에 외관을 장식하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of decorating a frame with a transfer paper, and more particularly, to a method of decorating an appearance on a frame by engraving a predetermined pattern on the transfer paper and thermally transferring the transfer paper.
종래는 합성수지나 나무로 만든 액자틀을 장식하기 위하여서는 액자틀에 사람이 직접 붓으로 소정의 색을 칠하거나 그림을 그려서 장식하였으나 액자틀에 손으로 그림을 그리게 되면 액자틀을 액자의 깊은 멋과 고상한 품위를 표현하기에는 좋으나 수작업으로 액자틀을 장식하기 때문에 많은 시간이 소요되고 인건비가 많이 필요하여 많은 량을 짧은 시간내에 대량으로 생산하기에는 한계가 있어 액자틀이 고가였고 또한, 공정이 복잡하고 운반이 불편한 등의 문제점이 있었다.Conventionally, in order to decorate a frame made of synthetic resin or wood, a person paints or paints a predetermined color with a brush directly on a frame, but when a picture is painted by hand, the frame is expressed with deep style and elegant elegance. It is good to do it, but it takes a lot of time and labor cost because it decorates the frame by hand, so there is a limit to produce a large quantity in a short amount of time, and the frame is expensive, and the process is complicated and the transportation is inconvenient. .
이와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 액자틀에 무늬가 형성된 전사지를 접착시켜 액자틀을 장식하게 되었고 무늬를 새긴 전사지를 이용하여 액자틀을 장식하기 위한 방법으로는 도1에서 보인 바와 같이 공지의 PET필름(E)위에 PET필름(E)을 쉽게 박리시키기 위하여 이형제층(D)을 만들고 상기 이형제층(D)의 상부일면에는 아크릴수지, 안료, 염료 등으로 소정의 무늬를 새긴 인쇄무늬층(C)을 형성하고 그 인쇄무늬층(C)위에는 전사지로 액자틀(A)에 무늬를 성형코자 할 시에는 액자틀(A)에 유성투명접착층(B)을 액자틀(A)에 접착시킨 후에 전사지의 이형지를 이격시켜 액자틀(A)에 인쇄무늬층(C)이 접착되어 액자틀에 남아 무늬가 형성되도록 하였다.In order to solve such a problem, the frame is formed by adhering the transfer paper having a pattern formed on the frame, and the method of decorating the frame using the patterned transfer paper is shown on the known PET film (E) as shown in FIG. In order to easily peel off the PET film (E), a release agent layer (D) is formed, and on the upper surface of the release agent layer (D), a printed pattern layer (C) engraved with a predetermined pattern with an acrylic resin, a pigment, a dye, and the like is formed. When molding a pattern on the frame (A) with a transfer paper on the printed pattern layer (C), the oil-transparent adhesive layer (B) is adhered to the frame (A) on the frame (A), and then the release paper of the transfer paper is spaced apart from the frame (A). The printed pattern layer (C) is bonded to the) to remain on the frame to form a pattern.
그러나 이와 같이 액자틀에 무늬를 형성하는 방법은 이형지층을 인쇄무늬층과 PET필름사이에 위치시켜 PET필름을 제거하게 되므로 액자틀에 작은 충격이나 마찰에도 액자틀에 새겨진 무늬가 쉽게 박리되므로 인하여 액자틀의 외관에 손상을주어 미관을 해치게 되고 액자틀에 무늬를 새기기 위한 전사지를 만드는 공정이 복잡하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, the method of forming the pattern on the frame is to remove the PET film by placing the release paper layer between the printed pattern layer and the PET film, so the pattern engraved on the frame is easily peeled off even if there is little impact or friction on the frame. There was a problem in that the process of making the transfer paper for carving the pattern on the frame and damaging the aesthetics was damaged.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로 이형제층이 없이 직접 전사지를 액자틀에 장식하고 전사와 조각을 동시에 행하게 되므로 페인트칠을 한 것 같은 효과가 나타난다.The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, since the transfer paper is directly decorated on the frame without a release agent layer, and the transfer and engraving are performed at the same time, the effect is like painting.
또한 액자틀에 새겨진 무늬가 쉽게 박리되지 않고 공정이 간단하므로 대량으로 생산할 수 있는 것을 목적으로 한다.In addition, since the pattern engraved on the frame is not easily peeled off and the process is simple, it aims to be produced in large quantities.
상기의 목적은 투명한 PET필름 위에 우레탄무광코팅층과 수성잉크층으로 인쇄무늬층을 만들고 그 인쇄무늬층위에 유성투명접착층을 형성한 전사지를 만들어 열전사하여 액자틀에 무늬를 새김으로서 달성된다.The above object is achieved by making a printed pattern layer with a urethane matte coating layer and an aqueous ink layer on a transparent PET film and transferring the thermally transcribed adhesive film formed on the printed pattern layer to inscribe a pattern on the frame.
또한, 투명한 PET필름 위에 우레탄무광코팅층과 수성잉크층, 아크릴층, 골드실버층으로 인쇄무늬층을 만들고 그 인쇄무늬층위에 유성투명접착층을 형성한 전사지를 만들어 열전사하여 액자틀에 무늬를 새김으로서 달성된다.In addition, a printed pattern layer is made of a urethane matte coating layer, an aqueous ink layer, an acrylic layer, and a gold silver layer on a transparent PET film, and a transfer paper is formed on the printed pattern layer by forming an oily and transparent adhesive layer on the printed pattern layer, and then thermally transferred to inscribe the pattern on the frame. .
도1은 종래의 액자틀에 접착된 전사지의 확대 단면도1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a transfer paper bonded to a conventional frame
도2는 본 발명의 액자틀이 장식된 것을 보인 확대 단면도Figure 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing that the frame of the present invention is decorated
도3은 본 발명의 액자틀이 장식된 것을 보인 또 다른 확대단면도Figure 3 is another enlarged cross-sectional view showing that the frame of the present invention is decorated
***도면중 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명****** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings ***
(A),(1),(10) : 액자틀 (B),(2),(20) : 유성투명접착층(A), (1), (10): Picture frame (B), (2), (20): Oily transparent adhesive layer
(3),(50) : 수성잉크층 (4),(60) : 우레탄무광코팅층(3), (50): Water-based ink layer (4), (60): Urethane matt coating layer
(E),(5),(70) : PET필름 (30) : 골드실버층(E), (5), (70): PET film (30): Gold silver layer
(40) : 아크릴층 (C),(80) : 인쇄무늬층40: acrylic layer (C), (80): printed pattern layer
(D) : 이형제층(D): release agent layer
이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 일실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
전사지를 이용하여 액자틀(1)에 무늬를 형성하는 방법에 있어서,In the method of forming a pattern on the frame 1 using a transfer paper,
투명한 PET필름(5)일면에 우레탄무광코팅층(4)을 만들고 그 위에 수성잉크층(3)을 만들어 유성투명접착층(2)을 형성한 전사지로 열전사하여 액자틀(1)을 장식하는 방법이다.The urethane matt coating layer 4 is formed on one surface of the transparent PET film 5, and an aqueous ink layer 3 is formed thereon, and thermally transferred to a transfer paper on which an oily transparent adhesive layer 2 is formed to decorate the frame 1.
또 다른 방법으로 전사지를 이용하여 액자틀(10)에 무늬를 형성하는 방법에 있어서는 투명한 PET필름(70)일면에 우레탄무광코팅층(60)을 만들고 그 위에 수성잉크층(50)을 만들어 아크릴층(40), 골드실버층(30)에 인쇄무늬층(80)을 형성하고 유성투명접착층(20)을 형성한 전사지로 열전사하여 액자틀(10)을 장식하는 방법이다.In another method of forming a pattern on the frame 10 using a transfer paper, a urethane matt coating layer 60 is formed on one surface of the transparent PET film 70 and an aqueous ink layer 50 is formed thereon to form an acrylic layer 40. ), And a printing pattern layer 80 is formed on the gold silver layer 30 and thermally transferred to a transfer paper on which the oily transparent adhesive layer 20 is formed to decorate the frame 10.
PET필름(5)은 공지의 투명한 엷은 필름을 사용하고 PET필름(5)의 일면에는 우레탄무광코팅층(4)을 형성하고, 그 위에 아라비아고무바니쉬(Arabic Gum Varnish) 30~45%, 폴리비닐알콜바니쉬 20~25%, 안료 25~35%, 메탄올 10~15%를 조성한 수성잉크층(3)을 형성하고, 수성잉크층(3)일면에 유성투명접착층(2)을 형성하여 인쇄 건조하면 완성된 전사지가 만들어지고, 상기 완성된 전사지를 액자틀에 열전사하거나 또는, PET필름(70)의 일면에 우레탄무광코팅층(60)을 형성하고, 그 위에 아라비아고무바니쉬(Arabic Gum Varnish) 30~45%, 폴리비닐알콜바니쉬 20~25%, 안료 25~35%, 메탄올 10~15%로 조성한 수성잉크층(50)을 만들고, 수성잉크층(50)일면에 아크릴층(40), 금ㆍ은색의 골드실버층(30), 인쇄무늬층(80), 유성투명접착층(20)을 형성하여 인쇄 건조하면 완성된 전사지가 만들어지고, 상기 완성된 전사지를 PS발포몰딩으로 이루어진 액자틀에 열전사하여 액자틀을 장식하면 무늬가 장식된 액자틀에 작은 충격이나 마찰을 가하였을 시에도 무늬가 변형되거나 손상되는 것을 방지하고 오랜 시간 동안 사용하여도 무늬의 아름다움을 유지할 수있게 하고 또 투명한 PET필름을 사용하므로 고풍스럽고 자연스러운 먼지효과가 나타나는 것이다.The PET film 5 uses a well-known transparent thin film, and forms a urethane matt coating layer 4 on one surface of the PET film 5, on which Arabic gum varnish 30 to 45%, polyvinyl alcohol When the aqueous ink layer (3) having 20 to 25% of varnish, 25 to 35% of pigment, and 10 to 15% of methanol is formed, an oily transparent adhesive layer (2) is formed on one surface of the aqueous ink layer (3), and printing is completed. A transfer paper is made, and the transfer paper is thermally transferred to a frame, or a urethane matt coating layer 60 is formed on one surface of the PET film 70, and Arabic gum varnish 30 to 45% thereon. , 20% to 25% polyvinyl alcohol varnish, 25% to 35% pigment, and 10% to 15% methanol to form an aqueous ink layer 50, and the acrylic ink layer 40, gold and silver on one surface of the aqueous ink layer 50 When the gold silver layer 30, the printed pattern layer 80, the oil-based transparent adhesive layer 20 is formed and printed and dried, a completed transfer paper is made, and the completion If you decorate the frame by transferring the transfer paper to the frame made of PS foam molding, it prevents the pattern from being deformed or damaged even when a small impact or friction is applied to the frame decorated with the pattern. It keeps and also uses transparent PET film, so it has an old and natural dust effect.
PET필름(70)의 일면에 우레탄무광코팅층 및 수성잉크층을 도포하여 소정의 무늬를 만드는 수성잉크층은 아라비아고무바니쉬(Arabic Gum Varnish), 폴리비닐알콜바니쉬(Poly Vinyl Alcohol Varnish), 메탄올(Methanol) 등의 결합력이 큰 원료를 혼합하여 만든 수성잉크층을 사용하므로 원재료간의 강한 접착력에 의하여 더욱 강력 접착력을 갖고 인쇄무늬층을 만들 수 있어 무늬가 오랫동안 변하지 않게 되는 것이다.The aqueous ink layer, which is coated with a urethane matte coating layer and an aqueous ink layer on one surface of the PET film 70 to form a predetermined pattern, is made of Arabic rubber varnish, poly vinyl alcohol varnish, methanol, and methanol. Since the water-based ink layer made by mixing raw materials with a large bonding strength, etc. is used, the printed pattern layer can be made with a stronger adhesive force by the strong adhesive force between the raw materials, so that the pattern does not change for a long time.
상기 수성잉크층의 아라비아고무바니쉬는 아라비아고무 20%, 물 40%, 메탄올 40%로 조성되고, 폴리비닐알콜바니쉬는 폴리비닐알콜 10%, 물 45%, 메탄올 45%로 조성된다.The gum arabic varnish of the aqueous ink layer is composed of 20% gum arabic, 40% water, 40% methanol, polyvinyl alcohol varnish is 10% polyvinyl alcohol, 45% water, 45% methanol.
또한, 수성잉크층 조성물 중에 상기 아라비아고무바니쉬는 30~45%를 첨가하게 되는 데, 30%이하를 첨가하는 경우에는 전사지에 도포한 잉크가 점성이 약하게 되어 소정의 점성을 유지할 수 없고, 45%이상인 경우에는 점성이 너무 높아져서 잉크가 얇은 두께로 퍼지지 못하는 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the aqueous ink layer composition, the gum arabic varnish is added 30 to 45%. When 30% or less is added, the ink applied to the transfer paper becomes weak and cannot maintain a predetermined viscosity. In the above case, the viscosity becomes so high that there is a problem that the ink does not spread to a thin thickness.
폴리비닐알콜바니쉬는 20~25% 첨가하여 조성하는데, 상기 범위를 벗어나면 수화성 및 분산성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다.Polyvinyl alcohol varnish is 20 to 25% by adding the composition, if out of the range there is a problem of poor hydration and dispersibility.
메탄올을 10%이하를 첨가하는 경우에는 전사지에 전사잉크를 도포시 피사물에 피막이 견고하게 피착되기 어렵고, 15%이상을 첨가하는 경우에는 승화전착에 의한 물리적 변화가 빨라 전사지가 피착되지 않는 문제점이 있다.When methanol is less than 10% added, the film is hardly deposited on the object when the transfer ink is applied to the transfer paper, and when more than 15% is added, the physical change due to sublimation electrodeposition is fast and the transfer paper is not deposited. have.
도2의 유성투명접착층(2)은 PET필름(5) 위에 형성된 우레탄무광코팅층(4), 수성잉크층(3)을 액자틀(1)에 접착시켜 무늬를 장식하기 위한 것으로 액자틀(1)에 접착된 무늬가 박리되지 않도록 ABS수지 접착제를 사용한다.The oil-based transparent adhesive layer 2 of FIG. 2 is for adhering a urethane matte coating layer 4 and an aqueous ink layer 3 formed on the PET film 5 to the frame 1 to decorate a pattern. ABS resin adhesive is used to prevent peeling of the pattern.
도3의 유성투명접착층(20)은 인쇄무늬층(80)위에 접착제를 도포하는 것으로 PET필름(70) 위에 형성된 인쇄무늬층(80)을 액자틀(10)에 접착시켜 액자틀(10)에 무늬로 장식하기 위한 것으로 액자틀(10)에 접착된 무늬가 박리되지 않도록 수지제를 이용한 접착제를 사용한다.The oil-based transparent adhesive layer 20 of FIG. 3 applies an adhesive on the printed pattern layer 80 to adhere the printed pattern layer 80 formed on the PET film 70 to the frame 10 to form a pattern on the frame 10. An adhesive using a resin is used to decorate the frame 10 so that the pattern adhered to the frame 10 is not peeled off.
이상과 같이 PET필름(70)위에 우레탄무광코팅층(60)과 수성잉크층(50)을 형성하고 골드실버층(30)과 아크릴층(40)사이에 인쇄무늬층(80)을 형성하여 이루어진 전사지로 액자틀(10)에 무늬를 새기기 위하여서는 먼저 유성투명접착층(20)을 액자틀(10)에 부착한 후에 공지의 방법과 장치로 열전사하여 액자틀에 무늬를 새기게 되는 것이다.As described above, the urethane matt coating layer 60 and the aqueous ink layer 50 are formed on the PET film 70, and the printed pattern layer 80 is formed between the gold silver layer 30 and the acrylic layer 40. In order to engrave the pattern on the frame 10, the oily transparent adhesive layer 20 is first attached to the frame 10, and then thermally transferred by a known method and apparatus to engrave the pattern on the frame.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 전사지에 이형제층을 만들지 않으므로 전사지를 만드는 공정이 간단하고 액자틀에 전시지로 무늬를 새기므로 대량으로 생산할 수 있고 액자틀의 무늬를 PET필름이 무늬를 보호하고 있어 작은 충격이나 마찰로 액자틀에 새겨진 무늬가 박리되지 않는 효과가 있음은 물론 페인트를 칠한 것 같은 자연스러운 고상한 이미지가 액자틀에 풍기는 효과가 있다.As described above, since the release paper layer is not made on the transfer paper, the process of making the transfer paper is simple, and the pattern is engraved with the display paper on the frame so that it can be mass-produced, and the PET frame is protected by the PET film. In addition to the effect that the pattern is not peeled off, as well as natural noble image, such as painted paint effect on the frame.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2000-0085117A KR100388939B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Transcription paper from frame on method for decoration |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2000-0085117A KR100388939B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Transcription paper from frame on method for decoration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| KR20020055871A KR20020055871A (en) | 2002-07-10 |
| KR100388939B1 true KR100388939B1 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR10-2000-0085117A KR100388939B1 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2000-12-29 | Transcription paper from frame on method for decoration |
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| KR102175617B1 (en) * | 2020-10-07 | 2020-11-06 | 주식회사 대흥티피 | Pattern transfer release film for fabric transfers that can express mixed matte and glossy patterns |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4308310A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-12-29 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Dry transfer decal |
| US4421816A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1983-12-20 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Dry transfer decal and method of manufacture |
| JPH0732727A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-03 | King Purinteingu Kk | Production of thermal transfer sheet |
| JPH09248996A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-09-22 | Kuramoto Sangyo:Kk | Heat transfer marking sheet and adhering method thereof |
| US5691020A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1997-11-25 | Kondoh; Fumio | Flexible transfer seal |
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- 2000-12-29 KR KR10-2000-0085117A patent/KR100388939B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4308310A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-12-29 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Dry transfer decal |
| US4421816A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1983-12-20 | Advanced Graphic Technology | Dry transfer decal and method of manufacture |
| JPH0732727A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1995-02-03 | King Purinteingu Kk | Production of thermal transfer sheet |
| US5691020A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1997-11-25 | Kondoh; Fumio | Flexible transfer seal |
| JPH09248996A (en) * | 1996-01-10 | 1997-09-22 | Kuramoto Sangyo:Kk | Heat transfer marking sheet and adhering method thereof |
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