KR100385416B1 - Construction Block - Google Patents
Construction Block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100385416B1 KR100385416B1 KR10-2001-0009378A KR20010009378A KR100385416B1 KR 100385416 B1 KR100385416 B1 KR 100385416B1 KR 20010009378 A KR20010009378 A KR 20010009378A KR 100385416 B1 KR100385416 B1 KR 100385416B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- block body
- block
- curved
- side wall
- masonry
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
- E04B2/16—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/18—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0232—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
- E04B2002/0239—Round dovetails
- E04B2002/0241—Round dovetails tapered, i.e. dovetail narrows in the direction of tongue or groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/026—Splittable building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0265—Building elements for making arcuate walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본발명은 직선이나 곡선으로 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 형성된 블록본체에 각도측정용 표시홈을 갖추어서, 직선 구간이나 곡선 구간을 가지도록 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 정밀하게 구축할 수 있도록 하여 주는 조적용 블록을 제공하기 위한 것이다.According to the present invention, the block body is formed so that the block body formed to be arranged in a straight line or curved line can be stacked so that the masonry block can be precisely constructed with a retaining wall or fence designed to have a straight line or a curved line. It is to provide.
본발명의 조적용 블록은 콘크리트를 소재로 하여 일정한 높이를 가지며 그 폭이 좁고 길이가 긴 형상으로서 양단이 만곡지는 블록본체(10)를 형성하고, 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11) 양측의 중심부에 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들을 요입 형성하며, 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들과 대응하도록 상기 블록본체(10)의 하부면(12) 양측의 중심부에 각도조절용 결합턱(30)들을 요입 형성하여서 된 것에 있어서, 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11)에 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들의 폭방향 중심선을 따라 각도측정용 표시홈(40)을 형성하여서 된 것이다.The masonry block of the present invention has a specific height of concrete and has a narrow width and a long shape to form a block body 10 which is curved at both ends, and an upper surface 11 of the block body 10. Angle adjustment fitting grooves 20 are formed in the center of both sides, and the angle adjusting coupling jaw 30 at the centers of both sides of the lower surface 12 of the block body 10 to correspond to the angle adjustment fitting grooves 20. In the formation of the recesses, the angle measuring display grooves 40 are formed along the widthwise center lines of the angle adjusting fitting grooves 20 on the upper surface 11 of the block body 10.
Description
본발명은 건설현장에서 직선은 물론이고 곡선으로 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 정밀하게 구축할 수 있도록 하여 주는 조적용 블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a masonry block for precise construction of retaining walls or fences designed in a straight line as well as curved lines at a construction site.
이전부터 비탈면을 보호하기 위한 옹벽 또는 옥내외 간의 경계에 담장을 구축하기 위한 용도로 다양한 형태와 구조로서 조적용 블록이 개발되어서 제공되고 있다.In the past, masonry blocks have been developed and provided in various forms and structures for the purpose of constructing fences at the boundary between retaining walls or indoors and outdoors to protect slopes.
통상의 조적용 블록은 콘크리트를 소재로 하여 직육면체의 형상을 가지도록 제작되어서, 적층시 지면위에 조적용 블록을 일렬로 쌓은 후에, 그 조적용 블록 위에 시멘트몰탈을 깔고 다시 조적용 블록을 쌓아 올리는 작업을 반복하면서, 상하로 적층되는 조적용 블록 상호간이 시멘트몰탈로서 접합되게 하여 비교적 견고한 옹벽 또는 담장을 구축할 수 있도록 하였다.Ordinary masonry blocks are made of concrete to have a rectangular parallelepiped shape. After stacking masonry blocks in a row on the ground during lamination, lay cement mortar on the masonry blocks and rebuild masonry blocks. While repeating, the masonry blocks stacked up and down were bonded together as cement mortar so that a relatively strong retaining wall or fence could be constructed.
그러나, 이와 같은 통상의 조적용 블록은 적층시에 별도로 시멘트몰탈을 준비하고 조적용 블록 위에 일일이 깔아서 사용하게 되는 번거로움으로 인하여 작업 능률이 크게 저하되는 문제점이 있었다. 더욱이, 통상의 조적용 블록은 직육면체의 형상을 가지도록 제작되는 점을 감안하여 볼 때, 직선으로 배열하여 적층시킬 때에는 별다른 어려움이 없지만, 곡선으로 배열하여 적층시키는 작업이 어려워서, 직선 구간과 곡선 구간을 가지도록 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 구축하기 위한 용도로서 사용할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, such a conventional masonry block has a problem that the work efficiency is greatly reduced due to the hassle of preparing the cement mortar separately when laminated and laid on the masonry block. Moreover, in view of the fact that a general masonry block is manufactured to have a rectangular parallelepiped shape, there is no difficulty in stacking and stacking it in a straight line, but it is difficult to stack and stack it in a curved line. There was a problem that can not be used as a purpose for building retaining wall or fence designed to have.
한편, 조적용 블록과 관련하여 해외에서 선출원 등록된 것으로 미국 특허공보 제5651642호에는, 콘크리트로 성형되어서 상,하부면을 가지며 전,후면은 만곡지는 형상으로서 평편한 중간면과 연이어지는 블록본체를 형성하고, 블록본체의 상부면 전,후방에 커넥터핀들을 돌출 형성하며, 그 커넥터핀들과 대응하도록 블록본체의 하부면 전,후방에 커넥터홈들을 요입 형성하여서 된 콘크리트 조적블록이 게재되어 있다.On the other hand, US Patent Publication No. 55641642, which is registered in the first application abroad in relation to the masonry block, is formed of concrete and has upper and lower surfaces, and the front and rear surfaces are curved papers. The concrete masonry block is formed by forming connector pins on the front and rear surfaces of the block body and protruding the connector pins in the front and rear surfaces of the block body to correspond to the connector pins.
이러한 콘크리트 조적블록은 블록본체의 전,후면은 반원호의 형상을 가지며, 그 블록본체의 상,하부면에는 서로 대응하도록 형성된 커넥터핀들과 커넥터홈들이 형성되어서, 상하로 적층되는 콘크리트 조적블록 간에 커넥터핀과 커넥터홈이 맞물려서 굴절가능하도록 결합되므로, 적층시에 작업능률을 저하시키는 원인이 되는 시멘트몰탈을 사용하지 않게 될 뿐만 아니라, 직선은 물론이고 곡선으로 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 시공할 수 있는 장점을 가지는 것이 사실이다.The concrete masonry block has a semicircular arc on the front and rear surfaces of the block body, and connector pins and connector grooves formed to correspond to each other are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of the block body, and the connector pins are stacked between the concrete masonry blocks stacked up and down. Since the connector groove and the connector groove are engaged to be deflectable, not only do not use cement mortar which causes work efficiency during lamination, but also have the advantage of constructing a straight or curved retaining wall or fence. It is true.
그러나, 이와 같은 콘크리트 조적블록은 인접하는 콘크리트 조적블록 상호간을 직선이나 곡선으로 정확히 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 각도를 측정하기 위한 표시수단을 갖추지 못하여서, 작업자가 임의로 콘크리트 조적블록을 대충 배열하여서 적층시키게 됨으로써, 직선 구간이나 곡선 구간을 가지도록 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 정밀하게 구축할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.However, such concrete masonry blocks do not have a display means for measuring the angle so that adjacent concrete masonry blocks can be accurately arranged in a straight line or a curve, so that the worker can arbitrarily arrange the concrete masonry blocks. However, there was a problem in that a retaining wall or a fence designed to have a straight section or a curved section cannot be accurately constructed.
본발명은 직선이나 곡선으로 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 형성된 블록본체에 각도를 측정하기 위한 표시수단을 갖추어서, 건설현장에서 직선은 물론이고 곡선으로 구축되는 옹벽 또는 담장의 시공품질을 획기적으로 향상시켜 주는 조적용 블록을 제공하는 데 목적이 있다.The present invention is equipped with a display means for measuring the angle on the block body formed so that it can be arranged in a straight line or curved arrangement, to dramatically improve the construction quality of the retaining wall or fence constructed as a straight line as well as a curve at the construction site The main purpose is to provide masonry blocks.
도1은 본발명의 조적용 블록을 나타낸 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a block for applying the present invention
도2는 본발명의 조적용 블록의 적층상태를 나타낸 종단면도Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a laminated state of the masonry block of the present invention
도3a 및 도3b는 본발명의 조적용 블록의 작용상태를 나타낸 평면도Figure 3a and Figure 3b is a plan view showing the operating state of the block for applying the invention of the present invention
도4는 본발명의 조적용 블록으로서 옹벽을 구축한 상태를 나타낸 사시도4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a retaining wall is constructed as a block for applying the present invention;
도5는 본발명의 변형예에 따른 조적용 블록을 나타낸 사시도Figure 5 is a perspective view showing a block for applying according to a modification of the present invention
도6은 본발명의 다른 변형예에 따른 조적용 블록을 나타낸 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a block for applying according to another modification of the present invention
도7은 본발명의 또 다른 변형예에 따른 조적용 블록을 나타낸 사시도Figure 7 is a perspective view showing a block for applying according to another modification of the present invention
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1: 조적용 블록 10: 블록본체1: masonry block 10: block body
11, 12: 상,하부면 13, 14: 전,후벽면11, 12: upper and lower surfaces 13, 14: front and rear walls
13a, 14a: 요입부 13b, 14b: 만곡돌출부13a, 14a: recessed part 13b, 14b: curved protrusion part
14c: 수직통공 15: 양측벽면14c: vertical through hole 15: both side walls
20: 각도조절용 끼움홈 30: 각도조절용 결합턱20: angle adjustment fitting groove 30: angle adjustment coupling jaw
40: 각도조절용 표시홈 50: 몰탈충전구멍40: marking groove for angle adjustment 50: mortar filling hole
본발명도 콘크리트를 소재로 하여 일정한 높이를 가지며 그 폭이 좁고 길이가 긴 형상으로서 양단이 만곡지는 블록본체(10)를 형성하고, 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11) 양측의 중심부에 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들을 요입 형성하며, 상기 각도 조절용 끼움홈(20)들과 대응하도록 상기 블록본체(10)의 하부면(12) 양측의 중심부에 각도조절용 결합턱(30)들을 요입 형성하여서 된 점에 있어서는 종래의 것과 기술개념을 같이 한다.The present invention also has a specific height of concrete as a material, the width of the narrow and long shape to form a block body 10 is curved at both ends, the central portion of both sides of the upper surface 11 of the block body 10 Angle adjustment fitting grooves 20 are formed in the recesses, and the angle adjustment coupling jaw 30 is formed in the center of both sides of the lower surface 12 of the block body 10 to correspond to the angle adjustment fitting grooves 20. In this regard, the technical concept is the same as the conventional one.
단, 본발명의 조적용 블록(1)은 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11)에 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들의 폭방향 중심선을 따라 각도조절용 표시홈(40)을 형성하여서 됨을 기술구성상의 특징으로 한다.However, the masonry block 1 of the present invention is to form an angle adjustment display groove 40 along the widthwise center line of the angle adjustment fitting grooves 20 on the upper surface 11 of the block body 10. It is characterized by technical configuration.
다시 말해서, 본발명의 조적용 블록(1)은 도1 내지 도4의 도시와 같이, 양단이 만곡지는 블록본체(10)의 상,하부면(11)(12)에 서로 대응하는 각도조절용 끼움홈 및 결합턱(20)(30)들을 각각 형성하여 직선이나 곡선으로 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 하되, 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면에 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들의 폭방향 중심선을 따라 형성되는 각도측정용 표시홈(40)을 갖추어서, 작업자가 직선 구간이나 곡선 구간을 가지도록 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 정밀하게 구축할 수 있도록 하여 주는 장점을 가지게 되는 것이다.In other words, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the masonry block 1 of the present invention is fitted to the angle adjustment corresponding to the upper and lower surfaces 11, 12 of the block body 10 is curved at both ends. Forming grooves and coupling jaw 20, 30, respectively, to be stacked in a straight line or curved to be stacked, but formed along the widthwise center line of the angle adjusting fitting grooves 20 on the upper surface of the block body (10) By having an angle measuring display groove 40 to be, the operator will have the advantage of enabling the construction of the retaining wall or fence precisely designed to have a straight section or a curved section.
이하, 첨부도면에 도시되는 구체적인 실시예를 통하여 본발명의 기술내용을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical details of the present invention through the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings in detail as follows.
상기 블록본체(10)는 콘크리트를 소재로하여 장방형으로서 상,하부면(11)(12)과 전,후벽면(13)(14) 및 양측벽면(15)을 가지도록 형성하되, 그 양측벽면(15)은 반원호의 곡률로서 만곡지게 형성하여서, 임의의 각도로 굴절시키기 적합한 형상조건을 가지도록 한다.The block body 10 is formed of concrete to have upper and lower surfaces 11, 12, front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14, and both side wall surfaces 15 as rectangles, and both side wall surfaces thereof. (15) is formed to be curved as a curvature of the semi-circular arc, so as to have a shape condition suitable for refracting at any angle.
그리고, 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11)에는 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들의 폭방향 중심선을 따라 각도측정용 표시홈(40)이 형성되도록 함이 중요하다. 그 이유는, 도3a의 도시와 같이 작업자가 직선 구간의 옹벽(2) 또는 담장을 구축할 때에는 인접하는 조적용 블록(1)의 각도측정용 표시홈(40)을 일직선으로 맞추어서, 그 조적용 블록(1) 상호간을 직선으로 정확히 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 하고, 도3b의 도시와 같이 작업자가 곡선 구간의 옹벽(2) 또는 담장을 구축할 때에는 인접하는 조적용 블록(1)의 각도측정용 표시홈(40)을 통하여 각도계(3)로서 굴절각도를 맞추어서, 그 조적용 블록(1) 상호간을 곡선으로 정확히 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 하기 위함이다.In addition, it is important that the angle measuring display groove 40 is formed on the upper surface 11 of the block body 10 along the widthwise center line of the angle adjusting fitting grooves 20. The reason is that when the worker constructs the retaining wall 2 or the fence in the straight section as shown in Fig. 3A, the angle measuring display grooves 40 of the adjacent masonry block 1 are aligned in a straight line, and the masonry is applied. Blocks 1 can be stacked in a straight line with each other precisely, and when the worker constructs the retaining wall 2 or the fence of the curved section as shown in FIG. 3B, the angle for the adjacent masonry block 1 is measured. The angle of refraction is adjusted as the goniometer 3 through the display groove 40 so that the stacking blocks 1 can be precisely arranged in a curve and stacked.
상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들은 상기 블록본체(10)의 상부면(11) 양측의 중심부에 각각 원형으로 요입 형성하고, 상기 각도조절용 결합턱(30)들은 상기 블록본체(10)의 하부면(12) 양측의 중심부에 각각 원형으로 요입 형성하여서 된다. 이러한 각도조절용 끼움홈 및 결합턱(20)(30)들은 도2의 도시와 같이 조적용 블록(1)을 상하로 적층시킬 때에, 하부에 위치하는 조적용 블록(1)의 어느 한쪽 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)에, 상부에 적층되는 조적용 블록(1)의 어느 한쪽 각도조절용 결합턱 (30)을 끼워맞춰서 굴절가능하도록 결합시킬 수 있게 하여서, 적층시에 작업능률을 저하시키는 원인이 되는 시멘트몰탈을 사용하지 않게 하여 주며, 직선은 물론이고 곡선으로 설계된 옹벽(2) 또는 담장을 구축할 수 있게 하여 준다.The angle adjusting fitting grooves 20 are formed in each of the center of the upper surface 11 of both sides of the block body 10 in a circular concave, the angle adjusting coupling jaw 30 is the lower surface of the block body 10 (12) Concave indents may be formed in central portions on both sides. The angle adjusting fitting groove and the coupling jaw (20) 30, when the stacking block 1 is stacked up and down, as shown in Figure 2, any one of the angle adjustment fitting of the block for placing the lower position (1). Cement which causes the work efficiency at the time of lamination | stacking by making it possible to fit in the groove | channel 20 and to be able to be refracted by fitting the angle adjustment coupling | joint 30 of the masonry block 1 laminated | stacked on the upper part. It eliminates the use of mortar and allows the construction of retaining walls (2) or fences designed as curves as well as straight lines.
그리고, 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들과 상기 각도조절용 결합턱(30)들은 각각 그 상단의 직경이 크고 하단의 직경은 상대적으로 작게 형성하여서, 조적용 블록(1)을 상하로 적층하는 작업을 용이하게 수행할 수 있도록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, the angle adjusting fitting grooves 20 and the angle adjusting coupling jaw 30 are each formed with a diameter of the upper end and a diameter of the lower end relatively small, thereby stacking the masonry block 1 up and down. It is desirable to be able to easily perform.
여기에서, 상기 각도조절용 끼움홈(20)들과 상기 각도조절용 결합턱(30)들 상호간이 상하로 연통되도록 뚫어지는 몰탈충전구멍(50)들을 가져서, 조적용 블록(1)들을 조적할 때에 상기 몰탈충전구멍(50)들을 통하여 충전몰탈을 채워서 옹벽(2) 또는 담장을 견고하게 구축하는 데 도움이 되도록 할 수도 있음을 밝혀 둔다.Here, the angle adjusting fitting grooves 20 and the angle adjusting coupling jaw (30) has a mortar filling holes (50) which are drilled so as to communicate with each other up and down, when the masonry block (1) when masonry It should be noted that filling the mortar through the mortar filling holes 50 may help to build the retaining wall 2 or the wall firmly.
도5는 본발명의 변형예를 나타낸 것으로, 상기 블록본체(10)의 양측벽면(15)은 반원호의 곡률을 가지도록 형성하며, 그 양측벽면과 접하는 전,후벽면(13)(14)의 중간에 내향 요입되는 요입부(13a, 14a)을 형성하여서 된 것이다. 이와 같은 본발명의 변형예에 따르면, 상기 블록본체(10)의 전,후벽면(13)(14)에 잘록한 요입부(13a, 14a)를 형성하여서, 블록본체(10)를 성형하는 데 소요되는 재료량을 감축시켜 주므로, 조적용 블록(1)의 제작비용을 절감하여 주는 이점이 있다.5 shows a modified example of the present invention, wherein both side wall surfaces 15 of the block body 10 are formed to have curvatures of semicircular arcs, and the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 contacting both side wall surfaces thereof. It is made by forming the indentation part 13a, 14a which injects inwardly in the middle. According to this modification of the present invention, the concave concave portions 13a and 14a are formed on the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 of the block body 10, so that the block body 10 is required to be formed. Since the amount of material to be reduced is reduced, there is an advantage of reducing the manufacturing cost of the masonry block (1).
도6은 본발명의 다른 변형예를 나타낸 것으로, 상기 블록본체(10)의 양측벽면(15)은 반원호의 곡률을 가지도록 형성하며, 그 양측벽면과 접하는 전,후벽면(13)(14)의 중간에 만곡지게 외향 돌출되는 만곡돌출부(13b, 14b)를 형성하여서 된 것이다. 이와 같은 본발명의 다른 변형예에 따르면, 상기 블록본체(10)의 전,후벽면(13)(14)에 만곡지는 만곡돌출부(13b, 14b)를 형성하여서, 그 블록본체의 상,하부면(11)(12)이 보다 큰 접지면적을 가지게 하여, 조적용 블록(1)들을 안정감있게 적층시켜서 견고한 옹벽(2) 또는 담장을 구축할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.6 shows another modified example of the present invention, wherein both side wall surfaces 15 of the block body 10 are formed to have curvatures of semicircular arcs, and the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 contacting the both side wall surfaces. It is made by forming curved protrusions 13b and 14b which protrude outwardly in the middle of the curve. According to another modification of the present invention, the curved projections 13b and 14b are formed on the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 of the block body 10, so that the upper and lower surfaces of the block body 10 are formed. (11) (12) has a larger ground area, there is an advantage that it is possible to build a stable retaining wall (2) or fence by stacking the masonry block (1) in a stable sense.
도7은 본발명의 또 다른 변형예를 나타낸 것으로, 상기 블록본체(10)의 양측벽면(15)은 반원호의 곡률을 가지도록 형성하며, 그 양측벽면과 접하는 전,후벽면 (13)(14)의 중간에 각각 내향 요입되는 요입부(13a)와 만곡지게 돌출되는 만곡돌출부(14b)를 형성하여서 된 것이다. 이와 같은 본발명의 또 다른 변형예에 따르면, 상기 블록본체(10)의 전,후벽면(13)(14)에 각각 요입부(13a)와 만곡돌출부(14b)를 형성하여서, 그 블록본체(10)의 전,후벽면(13)(14)이 서로 다른 모양을 가지게 하여, 시공자의 의도에 따라 옹벽(2) 또는 담장 전면의 문양을 선택적으로 장식할 수 있도록 하는 이점이 있다.7 shows another modified example of the present invention, wherein both side wall surfaces 15 of the block body 10 are formed to have curvatures of semicircular arcs, and the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 contacting both side wall surfaces thereof. Is formed by forming the indented portion 13a which is inwardly indented and the curved projection portion 14b which protrudes in the middle. According to another modification of the present invention, the recess body 13a and the curved protrusion 14b are formed on the front and rear wall surfaces 13 and 14 of the block body 10, respectively, and the block body ( The front and rear walls 13 and 14 of 10 have a different shape, and thus, there is an advantage in that the retaining wall 2 or the front surface of the fence can be selectively decorated according to the intention of the contractor.
여기에서, 상기 만곡돌출부(14b)의 중앙에는 상하로 관통되게 뚫어지는 수직통공(14c)을 형성하여서, 상기 블록본체(10)을 성형하는 데 소요되는 원재료를 감축시켜서 조적용 블록(1)의 제작비용을 절감할 수도 있음을 밝혀 둔다.Here, in the center of the curved protrusion 14b to form a vertical through-hole (14c) to be penetrated up and down, to reduce the raw materials required to form the block body 10 to reduce the masonry block (1) Note that it can also reduce manufacturing costs.
이상에서 살펴 본 바와 같이, 본발명은 직선이나 곡선으로 배열하여 적층시킬 수 있도록 형성된 블록본체에 각도측정용 표시홈을 갖추어서, 직선 구간이나 곡선 구간을 가지도록 설계된 옹벽 또는 담장을 정밀하게 구축할 수 있도록 하여 주는 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, the present invention is provided with an angle measuring display groove in the block body formed to be arranged in a straight line or curved line, to accurately build a retaining wall or fence designed to have a straight line or a curved line. It is a useful invention that makes it possible.
Claims (7)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07233586A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-09-05 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Architectural block |
US5651642A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1997-07-29 | Kelley, Jr.; Michael L. | Concrete building blocks |
KR19980083338A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-12-05 | 서건희 | The structure of the multifunctional block |
US5951210A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1999-09-14 | Nicolock Of Long Island | Concrete block |
KR19990038824U (en) * | 1998-03-14 | 1999-10-25 | 이은수 | Block for consfructing and its assembly |
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2001
- 2001-02-23 KR KR10-2001-0009378A patent/KR100385416B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07233586A (en) * | 1994-02-23 | 1995-09-05 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Architectural block |
US5651642A (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1997-07-29 | Kelley, Jr.; Michael L. | Concrete building blocks |
US5951210A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1999-09-14 | Nicolock Of Long Island | Concrete block |
KR19980083338A (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 1998-12-05 | 서건희 | The structure of the multifunctional block |
KR19990038824U (en) * | 1998-03-14 | 1999-10-25 | 이은수 | Block for consfructing and its assembly |
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