KR100363524B1 - Exterior panel for construction - Google Patents

Exterior panel for construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100363524B1
KR100363524B1 KR1019980050132A KR19980050132A KR100363524B1 KR 100363524 B1 KR100363524 B1 KR 100363524B1 KR 1019980050132 A KR1019980050132 A KR 1019980050132A KR 19980050132 A KR19980050132 A KR 19980050132A KR 100363524 B1 KR100363524 B1 KR 100363524B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
frame
exterior panel
brick
insertion space
exterior
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KR1019980050132A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990014562A (en
Inventor
이병환
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가나안금속합자회사
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Priority to KR1019980050132A priority Critical patent/KR100363524B1/en
Publication of KR19990014562A publication Critical patent/KR19990014562A/en
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Publication of KR100363524B1 publication Critical patent/KR100363524B1/en

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • E04F13/105—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work, tiled surface or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/141—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of concrete

Abstract

PURPOSE: An exterior panel for construction is provided to use variously as exterior or interior materials by inserting a brick to a frame and installing the exterior panel outside the wall, and to install the exterior panel easily by a beginner. CONSTITUTION: An exterior panel(1) is composed of a frame body(2) having a sill(5) formed in a connecting bar(4) forming a various insertion space(3), and a connecting part(6) formed in the edge of the connecting bar and connected to the other frame body; a brick(8) inserted to the insertion space of the frame body and composed of a lower protruded sill(9); and a finishing plate installed at the side of the frame to restrict displacement of the brick from the insertion space. The exterior panels are installed in the wall easily without a professional bricklayer, and reused in removing the building.

Description

건축용 외장 패널Building exterior panels

본 발명은 타일기능을 하는 외장재를 나무 또는 벽돌로 성형하여 일정한 형상의 삽입공간이 형성된 틀체에 조립한후 조립된 외장 패널을 벽체의 외측면에 설치하여 외장재 및 실내장식용 등으로 다양하게 사용할 수 있도록 하는 건축용 외장패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to form a tile-like exterior member made of wood or brick to assemble into a frame formed with an insertion space of a predetermined shape and then to install the assembled exterior panel on the outer surface of the wall so that it can be used for various applications such as exterior materials and interior decoration. It relates to a building exterior panel.

종래 건축물에는 콘크리트의 경우 벽체의 두께를 감안하여 미리 거푸집을 설치한후 그 내부에 콘크리트를 타설하여 벽체를 이루게 된다.In the conventional building, in the case of concrete, the wall is formed by installing concrete in advance in consideration of the thickness of the wall and then placing concrete therein.

벽체의 외부에는 붉은 벽돌이나 돌로 가공된 판 또는 인공패널 등을 부착하게 되며, 벽체의 내부에는 여러가지의 인테리어를 통하여 장식하게 된다.On the outside of the wall is attached a red brick or stone processed plate or artificial panel, and the inside of the wall is decorated through a variety of interiors.

그러나 벽체의 내,외부를 마감하기 위한 시간의 소모가 많고 고도의 기술인력이 투입되어야 하는 관계로 인건비의 소모가 많아져서 건축비의 상승을 초래하는 것이었다.However, due to the high amount of time required to finish the interior and exterior of the wall and the high level of technical manpower, the labor cost was increased, resulting in an increase in construction costs.

또한 조립식 건축물의 경우 센드위치패널을 사용하면 외부의 형상이 획일적이고 미관이 좋지 못하여 외부의 철판에 여러가지의 무늬를 삽입하여 제작하고 있으나 이 역시 외관이 좋지 못하여 센드위치패널을 사용하여 건축한후 외부에 다시 벽돌을 쌓아서 미려하도록 하므로 건축시간과 경비의 소모가 많아지는 것이었다.In addition, in the case of prefabricated buildings, when the send position panel is used, the external shape is uniform and the aesthetics are not good, and various patterns are inserted into the outer steel plate, but this is also not good in appearance. By stacking the bricks to make them beautiful, the construction time and expenses were increased.

본 발명은 금속이나 합성수지로 일정한 형상의 삽입공간이 형성되는 틀체의 내부에서 벽돌이나 나무로 형성된 벽돌부재를 삽입하여 고정하면 하나의 건축용 외장 패널이 형성되므로 일정한 형태의 건축용 외장 패널을 생산하여 이를 연속해서 조립하면 건축요 내,외장재로 사용하도록 하는 것이다.According to the present invention, when a brick or wood brick member is inserted and fixed inside a frame in which an insert space of a predetermined shape is formed of metal or synthetic resin, one building exterior panel is formed, thereby producing a continuous exterior exterior building panel of a certain shape. If you assemble it, it is to be used as interior and exterior materials of construction.

도 1 은 본 발명의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 발명의 정면도.2 is a front view of the present invention.

도 3 은 본 발명의 일부를 절개한 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the present invention;

도 4 는 본 발명의 설치상태 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the present invention.

1 : 건축용 외장 패널 2 : 틀체1: building exterior panel 2: frame

3 : 삽입공간 4 : 연결대3: Insertion space 4: Connecting rod

5 : 고정턱 6 : 연결부5: fixing jaw 6: connecting part

7 : 고정홀 8 : 벽돌부재7: fixing hole 8: brick member

9.: 돌턱 10 : 고정스크류9 .: Jaw 10: Fixing screw

11 : 센드위치 패널 16 : 마감판11: send position panel 16: finishing plate

본 발명은 사각형이나 원형 또는 다각형이나 일정한 형태를 갖는 삽입공간(3)을 형성하는 연결대(4)의 삽입공간을 향한 내측으로 고정턱(5)을 설치하며, 상기 연결대(4)의 단부가 되는 사방의 가장자리에 연결부(6)를 측방으로 돌출시켜 서로 다른 틀체(2)와 상하 좌우로 연속적인 연결이 가능하도록 하는 틀체(2)를 성형한다.The present invention is to install the fixing jaw (5) inward toward the insertion space of the connecting table (4) forming an insertion space (3) having a rectangular or circular or polygonal or a certain shape, the end of the connecting table (4) The frame 6 is formed to protrude laterally at the edges of the four sides so that the frame 6 can be continuously connected to each other with the different frame 2.

상기 틀체(2)는 합성수지나 금속재로 이루어지며, 또 폐고무 등 여러가지의 재질로 사출성형할 수 있는 것이다.The frame 2 is made of synthetic resin or metal, and can be injection molded from various materials such as waste rubber.

상기 틀체(2)의 연결대(4)와 연결부(6)에는 고정홀(7)을 형성하여 틀체(2)를 서로 연결하거나 필요한 곳에 고정할 때 사용하도록 한다.A connecting hole 4 is formed in the connecting table 4 and the connecting portion 6 of the frame 2 so as to be used when the frame 2 is connected to each other or fixed where necessary.

상기 틀체(2)의 삽입공간(3)에는 벽돌부재(8)가 삽입된다.The brick member 8 is inserted into the insertion space 3 of the frame 2.

상기 벽돌부재(8)의 가장자리에는 돌턱(9)이 형성되어 삽입공간(3)의 단부 즉, 건축물에 설치되었을 때 외부면을 향한 단부에 형성된 고정턱(5)에 걸려 고정되도록 한다.A stone jaw 9 is formed at the edge of the brick member 8 to be fixed to the end of the insertion space 3, that is, the fixing jaw 5 formed at the end facing the outer surface when installed in the building.

상기 고정턱(5)에 걸려 고정되는 돌턱(9)의 높이는 상기 고정턱과 틀체(2)의 바닥면과 같거나 다소 작게하여 삽입공간(3)내에 설치되었을 때 벽돌부재(8)의 바닥면이 틀체(2)의 바닥면과 수평을 이룬 상태로 조립되며, 틀체(2)의 일측으로 즉, 벽이나 바닥을 향한 배면에는 금속이나 나무로 이루어지는 마감판(16)을 고정하여 벽돌부재(8)가 삽입공간(3)으로부터 이탈되는 것을 방지할 수 있게 하여 건축용 외장 패널(1)을 이루게 된다.The height of the stone jaw 9 which is fixed to the fixing jaw 5 is the same as or slightly smaller than the bottom surface of the fixing jaw and the frame 2 so that the bottom surface of the brick member 8 is installed in the insertion space 3. It is assembled in a state parallel to the bottom surface of the frame (2), on one side of the frame (2), that is, the back plate facing the wall or floor, fixing the finishing plate 16 made of metal or wood to the brick member (8) ) Can be prevented from being separated from the insertion space (3) to form a building exterior panel (1).

건축용 외장 패널(1)은 공장에서 일정한 규격으로 생산되어 완제품으로 공급되므로 콘크리트 벽체의 외벽이나 내벽 또는 스치로폴(13)의 양측에 철판(12,14)이나 나무가 고정되는 센드위치패널(11)에 고정시키는 것이다.Building exterior panels (1) are produced in a factory to a certain standard and supplied as finished products, so it is fixed to the send position panel (11) where the steel plates (12,14) or wood are fixed to both sides of the outer wall, the inner wall of the concrete wall, or the styropole (13). It is to let.

즉, 벽체의 일측이나 철판(12)의 일측으로 접착제(15)를 도포하고 건축용 외장 패널(1)을 고정시킨다.That is, the adhesive 15 is applied to one side of the wall or one side of the iron plate 12 to fix the building exterior panel 1.

이렇게 고정시킨 것이 견고하지 못하면 연결대(4)에 설치된 고정홀(7)을 통하여 고정스크류(10)로 고정시키게 되며, 건축용 외장 패널(1)의 일측으로 연결구(6)를 연속해서 연결하면서 고정시키면 된다.If the fixing is not firm, it is fixed by the fixing screw (10) through the fixing hole (7) installed in the connecting table (4), and fixed while connecting the connector (6) continuously to one side of the building exterior panel (1) do.

이때 연결부(6)의 고정홀(7)에는 고정스크류(10)를 이용하여 조립하며, 일정한 크기의 규격을 연속해서 조립하는 것이므로 내,외벽을 손쉽게 마감처리할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the fixing hole 7 of the connecting portion 6 is assembled using the fixing screw 10, and because it is to assemble the standard of a certain size continuously, it is possible to easily finish the inner and outer walls.

또한 본 발명에서는 사각형의 벽돌부재(8)를 사용하였으나 여러가지의 형상이나 색체 등을 사용할 수 있으며 주문에 따라서 문자나 그림, 로고등을 표현할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, in the present invention, the rectangular brick member 8 is used, but various shapes and colors may be used, and letters, pictures, logos, etc. may be expressed according to orders.

또한 벽체 뿐만아니라 천장이나 바닥 등에도 간편하게 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, it can be easily used not only for walls but also for ceilings and floors.

또한 벽돌부재(8)는 벽돌이나 나무를 사용할 수 있으며 나무의 경우에는 헌 목재로 100% 재활용할 수 있으며, 잡목이나 쓸데없는 모든 나무를 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the brick member (8) can be used brick or wood, in the case of wood can be 100% recycled as old timber, can use any wood or waste wood.

또한 벽돌부재(8)에는 돌턱(9)이 형성되어 있어서 틀체(2)의 삽입공간(3)에서 삽입된후 고정턱(5)에 걸려 조립되므로 벽돌부재(8)는 틀체(2)와 일체형으로 생산되는 것이다.In addition, the brick member 8 is formed with a stone jaw (9) is inserted in the insertion space (3) of the frame (2) and then hung on the fixing jaw (5), so the brick member (8) is integral with the frame (2) To be produced.

또한 틀체(2)에 조립된 벽돌부재(8)는 후방에서 마감판(16)으로 고정되어 있으므로 건축용 외장 패널(1)이 일체형 이어서 몰탈물인 관계로 외부로 새어나오거나 분리되지 않는 것이다.In addition, since the brick member 8 assembled to the frame 2 is fixed to the closing plate 16 at the rear, the building exterior panel 1 is integral and then does not leak out to the outside due to mortar.

또한 건축용 외장 패널(1)의 설치시 고정스크류(10)를 이용하지 않고 못이나 타카총을 이용하여 간편하게 고정할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the installation of the building exterior panel (1) can be easily fixed using a nail or Taka gun without using the fixing screw (10).

본 발명은 타일공이나 적조공과 같은 전문가가 아니라도 누구나 쉽게 설치할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention can be easily installed by anyone who is not an expert such as a tiler or red tide.

본 발명은 콘크리트의 벽이나 조립식 벽체 등 실내,외에서 모두 사용이 가능한 것이다.The present invention can be used both indoors and outdoors, such as concrete walls and prefabricated walls.

본 발명은 건물의 철거시 건축용 외장 패널이 단일물품이므로 모두 재사용이 가능한 것이다.The present invention can be reused because the building exterior panel is a single article at the time of demolition of the building.

본 발명은 외부의 충격으로 틀체가 감싸고 있어서 벽돌부재의 이탈이 없으며, 형상이나 색상 등 다양한 디자인으로 표현이 가능한 것이다.In the present invention, there is no detachment of the brick member because the frame is wrapped by an external impact, it can be expressed in various designs such as shape or color.

본 발명은 벽돌부재나 틀체를 재활용품으로 사용이 가능하며, 폐목과 같은 폐자재를 이용한 활용이 가능한 것이다.The present invention can be used as a recycled product brick member or frame, it is possible to utilize using waste materials such as waste wood.

본 발명은 외형이 미려하고 다양한 형태의 적용이 가능하여 벽체와 천정 뿐만아니라 내장용 인터리어로 사용할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention is beautiful in appearance and can be applied in various forms to be used as interior walls as well as walls and ceilings.

본 발명은 틀체에 벽돌부재를 조립한 완성품을 생산하여 설치작업의 전문성을 요하지 않으며, 설치가 간편하고 신속하게 설치할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention does not require the expertise of the installation work by producing a finished product assembled to the brick member in the frame, it is easy to install quickly and can be installed.

Claims (3)

다양한 형태의 삽입공간(3)이 형성되는 연결대(4)의 내부에는 일정한 높이를 갖는 턱(5)을 형성하고 연결대의 가장자리에 다른 틀체(20)와 연결되는 연결부(6)를 형성하여 구성된 틀체(2)와,Frame body formed by forming a jaw (5) having a constant height in the interior of the connecting table (4), the insertion space (3) of various forms is formed and the connecting portion (6) connected to the other frame body 20 at the edge of the connecting frame (2) and, 상기 틀체(2)의 삽입공간(3)에 삽입되며 하측으로 돌턱(9)이 형성되는 벽돌부재(8)와, 틀체(2)의 일측에는 설치되어 벽돌부재(8)가 삽입공간으로부터 이탈되지 않게 지지하는 마감판(16)으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 건축용 외장 패널.The brick member 8 is inserted into the insertion space 3 of the frame 2 and is formed on the side of the frame 2, and the brick member 8 is installed at one side of the frame 2 so that the brick member 8 is not separated from the insertion space. Exterior panel for building, characterized in that consisting of a closing plate (16) that does not support. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 연결부(6)와 연결대(4)에 고정 수단이 설치되는 하나 이상의 고정홀(7)을 더 형성함을 특징으로 하는 건축용 외장 패널.The building exterior panel according to claim 1, further comprising at least one fixing hole (7) in which the fixing means is installed in the connecting portion (6) and the connecting table (4). 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 틀체(2)는 금속 또는 합성수지로 제작되고, 상기 벽돌부재(8)는 나무 또는 콘크리트 몰타르로 제작됨을 특징으로 하는 건축용 외장 패널.The building exterior panel according to claim 1, wherein the frame (2) is made of metal or synthetic resin, and the brick member (8) is made of wood or concrete mortar.
KR1019980050132A 1998-11-23 1998-11-23 Exterior panel for construction KR100363524B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200450108Y1 (en) 2008-03-05 2010-09-03 주식회사 케이에이치테크 Connection structure for outer wall decoration panel of building
KR20180058591A (en) 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 장선옥 Building panel
KR101992607B1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-25 (주)해승종합건축사사무소 Coupling Device for Apartment House Masonry Wall

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200474218Y1 (en) * 2012-05-10 2014-08-28 (주)신성이지텍 Frame assembly for fixing the wall decoration
KR101271804B1 (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-06-07 김은미 Wall using recycled bricks and construction method thereof
KR101414442B1 (en) * 2013-04-25 2014-07-04 유주헌 Brick module and construction method of facade of building using the same

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JPH08260669A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-08 Yoshio Yoshio Continuously facing tile panel using tile panel fixture with rainwater penetration preventing device

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JPH08260669A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-10-08 Yoshio Yoshio Continuously facing tile panel using tile panel fixture with rainwater penetration preventing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200450108Y1 (en) 2008-03-05 2010-09-03 주식회사 케이에이치테크 Connection structure for outer wall decoration panel of building
KR20180058591A (en) 2016-11-24 2018-06-01 장선옥 Building panel
KR101992607B1 (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-25 (주)해승종합건축사사무소 Coupling Device for Apartment House Masonry Wall

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