KR100359313B1 - Manufacturing apparatus of disposable products - Google Patents

Manufacturing apparatus of disposable products Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100359313B1
KR100359313B1 KR1020000040815A KR20000040815A KR100359313B1 KR 100359313 B1 KR100359313 B1 KR 100359313B1 KR 1020000040815 A KR1020000040815 A KR 1020000040815A KR 20000040815 A KR20000040815 A KR 20000040815A KR 100359313 B1 KR100359313 B1 KR 100359313B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
paper
cresing
line
container
wrinkles
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KR1020000040815A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20020007542A (en
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이상범
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이호섭
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Priority to KR1020000040815A priority Critical patent/KR100359313B1/en
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Publication of KR100359313B1 publication Critical patent/KR100359313B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0004—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making inserts, e.g. partitions, for boxes
    • B31D5/0021—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making inserts, e.g. partitions, for boxes the inserts having the form of a tray
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G19/00—Table service
    • A47G19/02—Plates, dishes or the like
    • A47G19/03—Plates, dishes or the like for using only once, e.g. made of paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/59—Shaping sheet material under pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/02—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles including pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
    • B31F1/0077—Shaping by methods analogous to moulding, e.g. deep drawing techniques

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 종이용기 제조장치에 관한 것으로서, 평탄한 종이를 공급하는 공급기(10)와, 상기 공급기(10)를 통해 공급된 종이에 크레싱라인을 일정한 간격으로 형성하는 크레싱라인기(20)와, 상기 크레싱라인기(20)에 의해 크레싱라인이 형성된 종이를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 절단기(30)와, 상기 절단기(30)에 의해 일정한 크기로 절단된 종이의 크레싱라인에 주름이 형성되도록 압력을 가함과 동시에 주름이 원위로 펴지지 못하도록 열을 가하는 성형기(40)로 구성하여, 종이를 이용해 일회용 용기를 제작시, 상기 종이에 형성된 크레싱자국을 중심으로 주름이 지면서 종이용기 모양이 형성된 후 열에 의해 다림질이 이루어지게 됨으로서, 상기 종이용기에 형성된 주름이 원위치되지 않게 되어 종이용기의 형상이 변형되지 않아 사용이 편리하게 되고, 사용이 완료된 종이용기가 땅속에 묻혀있을 경우에는 일정기간이 경과하게 되면 물기나 습기에 의해 종이로 된 용기가 분해됨으로서 자연환경이 일회용 용기에 의해 파손되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a paper container manufacturing apparatus, a feeder 10 for supplying a flat paper, a cresing liner 20 for forming a cresing line at regular intervals on the paper supplied through the feeder 10, The cutter 30 for cutting the paper on which the cresing line is formed by the cresing line machine 20 to a predetermined size, and the pressure so that wrinkles are formed on the cresing line of the paper cut to a predetermined size by the cutter 30 Consisting of a molding machine 40 to apply heat to prevent the wrinkles from spreading to the distal and at the same time, when manufacturing a disposable container using paper, the paper container shape is formed while wrinkles around the cresing marks formed on the paper, By being ironed by, the wrinkles formed in the paper container is not in place, the shape of the paper container is not deformed, the use is convenient, and the use is easy If expired buried in the ground, the paper container to be when a certain period of time by being in a paper by the dry and damp vessel decomposition natural environment is suppressed from being damaged by a disposable container.

Description

종이용기 제조장치{MANUFACTURING APPARATUS OF DISPOSABLE PRODUCTS}Paper container manufacturing equipment {MANUFACTURING APPARATUS OF DISPOSABLE PRODUCTS}

본 발명은 종이용기 제조장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱더 상세하게는 종이를 이용해 일회용으로 사용되는 용기를 제조시에도 종이의 특성에 의한 피드백 및 크랙현상이 발생하지 않도록 하는 종이용기 제조장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a paper container manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly, to a paper container manufacturing apparatus that does not occur feedback and crack phenomenon due to the characteristics of the paper even when manufacturing a container used for disposable using paper.

일반적으로 한번 사용되고 버려지는 일회용 용기는 주 원료가 스치로풀(Styropor) 이나 합성수지로 사출성형되어 널리 사용되고 있는 실정이다.In general, disposable containers that are used once and thrown away are widely used since the main raw material is injection molded into Styropor or synthetic resin.

이러한 제품들은 일회용으로서 한번 사용되면 그대로 버려지는 것으로서 상기와 같은 제품은 자연환경에 방치되거나 땅속에 묻혀있더라도 쉽게 섞지 않는 것으로서, 반듯이 사용이 완료된 제품을 수거시켜 준 상태에서 버려야만 하는 것으로 이들은 일회용으로 사용되는 특성에 따라 야외에서 많이 사용됨으로서 한번 사용된 제품을 완전히 수거하기가 매우 어려웠던 것이다.These products are thrown away once used as a single use, and such products are not easily mixed even if they are left in the natural environment or buried in the ground. Depending on the characteristics used, it is very difficult to collect the products once used because it is used outdoors.

즉, 유원지나 해변가에 버려진 제품은 그래도 수거가 용이하나, 산에 버려진 제품은 일일이 수거하기가 매우 어려워 버려진 제품을 수거할 수 없어 그대로 방치됨에 따라 자연환경을 오염시키는 주범이 되었고, 상기와 같이 버려진 제품을 일일이 수거하기 위해서는 많은 인력이 동원 됨으로서 인력낭비 및 경제적 손실을 가져오게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In other words, products discarded on amusement parks and beaches are still easy to collect, but products discarded on mountains are very difficult to collect by one, and thus they cannot be collected. In order to collect the products one by one, a lot of manpower is mobilized, resulting in a waste of labor and economic loss.

한편 종래에도 상기 종래와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 목재를 주원료로 하는 종이를 용기화 되도록 제작하여 사용이 이루어진 일회용 용기가 그대로 버려지더라도 일정시간이 경과되면 자연분해됨과 동시에 거름(퇴비)화 되어 자연환경에 버려진 일회용 용기를 일일이 수거해야 하는 불편함이 제거되도록 함으로서, 자연환경이 일회용 용기에 의해 파손되는 것이 억제되도록 하고 있다.On the other hand, in order to solve the problems as described above, even if a disposable container made of wood is used as a container to be used as a container, it is naturally decomposed and manure (compost) becomes natural after a certain time. By eliminating the inconvenience of having to collect the disposable container discarded at a time, the natural environment is suppressed from being damaged by the disposable container.

그러나 이 역시도 종이를 이용해 종이용기를 성형시 종이의 특성에 의한 피드백(Feedback)현상이 발생함은 물론, 종이가 갈라지는 등의 크랙(Crack)현상이 발생하게 됨으로서, 종이를 이용해 용기를 성형시 불량률이 증가하여 제작단가가 상승하게 되는 문제점이 있었다.However, this also causes a feedback phenomenon due to the characteristics of the paper when forming the paper container using paper, as well as a crack phenomenon such as cracking of the paper. There was a problem that the production cost is increased by this increase.

본 발명의 목적은 상기 종래와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 평탄한 종이를 공급하는 공급기와, 상기 공급기를 통해 공급된 종이에 크레싱라인을 일정한 간격으로 형성하는 크레싱라인기와, 상기 크레싱라인기에 의해 크레싱라인이 형성된 종이를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 절단기와, 상기 절단기에 의해 일정한 크기로 절단된 종이의 크레싱라인에 주름이 형성되도록 압력을 가함과 동시에 주름이 원위로 펴지지 못하도록 열을 가하는 성형기로 구성하여, 종이를 이용해 일회용 용기를 제작시, 상기 종이에 형성된 크레싱자국을 중심으로 주름이 지면서 종이용기 모양이 형성된 후 열에 의해 다림질이 이루어지게 됨으로서, 상기 종이용기에 형성된 주름이 원위치되지 않게 되어 종이용기의 형상이 변형되지 않아 사용이 편리하게 되고, 사용이 완료된 종이용기가 땅속에 묻혀있을 경우에는 일정기간이 경과하게 되면 물기나 습기에 의해 종이로 된 용기가 분해됨으로서 자연환경이 일회용 용기에 의해 파손되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 종이용기 제조장치를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention, in order to solve the problems as described above, a feeder for supplying a flat paper, a cresing liner for forming a cresing line at regular intervals on the paper supplied through the feeder, and the cresing liner A cutter that cuts the paper on which the cresing line is formed to a certain size, and a molding machine that applies pressure to form wrinkles on the cresing line of the paper cut to a predetermined size by the cutter and heats the wrinkles so that they do not spread to the distal When the disposable container is made of paper, the shape of the paper container is wrinkled around the cresing marks formed on the paper, and the iron is formed by heat, so that the wrinkles formed in the paper container are not in situ. Since the shape of the paper container is not deformed, it becomes convenient to use, If the group is used buried in the ground has When a certain period of time has to have by being a paper by the dry and damp vessel degradation is a natural environment it provides a paper container manufacturing apparatus is suppressed from being damaged by a disposable container.

도 1은 본 발명의 구성요소를 보인 개략도1 is a schematic view showing the components of the present invention

도 2는 본 발명의 제조장치에의 제작되는 공정을 보인 단계도Figure 2 is a step showing the manufacturing process of the manufacturing apparatus of the present invention

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 공급기 20 : 크레싱라인기10: feeder 20: cresing line machine

30 : 절단기 40 : 성형기30: cutting machine 40: molding machine

A : 크레싱단계 B : 절단단계A: Cresing step B: Cutting step

C : 가압단계 D : 다림질단계C: Pressing step D: Ironing step

E : 절곡단계E: bending step

이하 첨부된 도면에 의하여 본 발명의 그 기술적 구성을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.

본 발명의 종이용기 제조장치는 도 1에 도시하고 있는 바와 같이, 평탄한 종이를 공급하는 공급기(10)와, 상기 공급기(10)를 통해 공급된 종이가 절곡되는 것이 용이하게 이루어지도록 크레싱라인을 일정한 간격과 필요한 크기로 형성하는 크레싱라인기(20)와, 상기 크레싱라인기(20)에 의해 크레싱라인이 형성된 종이를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 절단기(30)와, 상기 절단기(30)에 의해 일정한 크기로 절단된 종이의 크레싱라인에 주름이 형성되도록 압력을 가함과 동시에 주름이 원위로 펴지지 못하도록 250℃∼300℃의 온도로 4∼6초간 열을 가하는 성형기(40)로 구성됨을 그 기술적 구성으로 한다.The paper container manufacturing apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the feeder 10 for supplying a flat paper, and the cresing line so that it is easy to bend the paper supplied through the feeder (10) By the cresing liner 20 to form a predetermined interval and the required size, the cutter 30 for cutting the paper formed with the cresing line by the cresing liner 20 to a constant size, and by the cutter 30 It is composed of a molding machine 40 which applies pressure to crease lines of paper cut to a certain size and heats it for 4 to 6 seconds at a temperature of 250 ° C. to 300 ° C. to prevent the wrinkles from being distal. It is set as a configuration.

이와 같이 구성되는 본 발명은 평탄한 종이가 공급기(10)를 통해 크레싱라인기(20)로 유입되면, 상기 크레싱라인기(20)에 의해 종이의 소정위치에 각각의 크레싱라인이 형성되고, 상기 크레싱라인기(20)에 의해 크레싱라인이 형성된 종이는 절단기(30)에 의해 소정의 크기로 절단되며, 상기 절단기(30)에 의해 소정의 크기로 절단된 종이는 성형기(40)에 의해 크레싱라인에 주름이 지도록 압력이 가해짐과 동시에 주름이 원위치로 펴지지 못하도록 열이 가해지는 것에 의해 종이용기가 제작된다.According to the present invention constituted as described above, when the flat paper is introduced into the cresing liner 20 through the feeder 10, each cresing line is formed at a predetermined position of the paper by the cresing liner 20, The paper on which the cresing line is formed by the cresing line machine 20 is cut to a predetermined size by the cutter 30, and the paper cut to a predetermined size by the cutter 30 is creased by the molding machine 40. The paper container is manufactured by applying pressure to wrinkle the line and simultaneously applying heat to prevent the wrinkle from being unfolded.

한편, 상기 성형기(40)에서 완성된 종이용기를 최종적으로 별도의 절곡기를 이용해 재차 절곡시켜, 종이용기가 환원되지 않도록 됨을 밝혀둔다.On the other hand, the paper container completed in the molding machine 40 is finally bent again using a separate bending machine, it turns out that the paper container is not reduced.

이때, 상기 크레싱라인은 0.6∼1m/m의 깊이로 형성하여, 원활하게 주름작용이 이루어지도록 함이 바람직함을 밝혀 둔다.At this time, the cresing line is formed to a depth of 0.6 ~ 1m / m, it turns out that it is desirable to smoothly wrinkle.

또한, 상기 종이에는 생분해성수지를 일정한 두께로 코팅하여, 사용이 이루어진 종이용기를 땅속에 묻는 경우 박테리아에 의해 코팅이 이루어진 수지가 종이의 자연분해를 촉진시키도록 함이 더욱 바람직 하다.In addition, the paper is coated with a biodegradable resin to a certain thickness, it is more preferable that the resin is coated by the bacteria to facilitate the natural decomposition of the paper when the paper container used is buried in the ground.

따라서 이러한 본 발명은 종이를 이용해 일회용 용기를 제작시, 상기 종이에 형성된 크레싱자국을 중심으로 주름이 지면서 종이용기 모양이 형성된 후 열에 의해 다림질이 이루어지게 됨으로서, 상기 종이용기에 형성된 주름이 원위치되지 않게 되어 종이용기의 형상이 변형되지 않아 사용이 편리하게 되고, 사용이 완료된 종이용기가 땅속에 묻혀있을 경우에는 일정기간이 경과하게 되면 물기나 습기에 의해 종이로 된 용기가 분해됨으로서 자연환경이 일회용 용기에 의해 파손되는 것이 억제되도록 하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, in the present invention, when manufacturing a disposable container using paper, the wrinkles around the crease marks formed on the paper is formed by the shape of the paper container is ironed by heat, so that the wrinkles formed in the paper container is not in place Since the shape of the paper container is not deformed, it is convenient to use, and when the used paper container is buried in the ground, after a certain period of time, the paper container is decomposed by moisture or moisture. There is an effect that the damage by the container is suppressed.

Claims (4)

평탄한 종이를 공급하는 공급기(10)와, 상기 공급기(10)를 통해 공급된 종이가 절곡되는 것이 용이하게 이루어지도록 크레싱라인을 일정한 간격과 필요한 크기로 형성하는 크레싱라인기(20)와, 상기 크레싱라인기(20)에 의해 크레싱라인이 형성된 종이를 일정한 크기로 절단하는 절단기(30)와, 상기 절단기(30)에 의해 일정한 크기로 절단된 종이의 크레싱라인에 주름이 형성되도록 압력을 가함과 동시에 주름이 원위치로 펴지지 못하도록 250℃∼300℃의 온도로 4∼6초간 열을 가하는 성형기(40)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 종이용기 제조장치A feeder 10 for supplying flat paper, a cresing liner 20 for forming a cresing line at regular intervals and a required size so that the paper fed through the feeder 10 is easily bent; The cutter 30 cuts the paper on which the cresing line is formed by the cresing line machine 20 to a predetermined size, and pressure is applied to form a crease on the cresing line of the paper cut to the predetermined size by the cutter 30. Paper container manufacturing apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a molding machine 40 for applying heat for 4 to 6 seconds at a temperature of 250 ℃ to 300 ℃ to prevent the wrinkles from being unfolded at the same time 삭제delete 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 크레싱라인은 0.6∼1m/m의 깊이로 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 종이용기 제조장치.The paper container manufacturing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cresing line is formed to a depth of 0.6 to 1 m / m. 청구항 1에 있어서, 상기 종이에는 생분해성수지가 일정한 두께로 코팅됨을 특징으로 하는 종이용기 제조장치.The paper container manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the paper is coated with a biodegradable resin in a predetermined thickness.
KR1020000040815A 2000-07-15 2000-07-15 Manufacturing apparatus of disposable products KR100359313B1 (en)

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KR102561002B1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-07-31 충남대학교산학협력단 Eco-friendly disposable food container using natural pulp mold coated by using non-contact inside coating method

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CN102602057B (en) * 2012-04-13 2013-06-12 蔡明吏 Mould pressing device of paper cup machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102561002B1 (en) * 2022-11-30 2023-07-31 충남대학교산학협력단 Eco-friendly disposable food container using natural pulp mold coated by using non-contact inside coating method

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