KR100354576B1 - Soundproofing Block - Google Patents
Soundproofing Block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100354576B1 KR100354576B1 KR1019990057576A KR19990057576A KR100354576B1 KR 100354576 B1 KR100354576 B1 KR 100354576B1 KR 1019990057576 A KR1019990057576 A KR 1019990057576A KR 19990057576 A KR19990057576 A KR 19990057576A KR 100354576 B1 KR100354576 B1 KR 100354576B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- mortar filling
- soundproof
- block
- mortar
- construction
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
- E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
- E04B2/10—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by filling material with or without reinforcements in small channels in, or in grooves between, the elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B1/8404—Sound-absorbing elements block-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8423—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling
- E04B2001/8433—Tray or frame type panels or blocks, with or without acoustical filling with holes in their face
- E04B2001/8438—Slot shaped holes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/395—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for claustra, fences, planting walls, e.g. sound-absorbing
Abstract
본 발명은 방음블록에 관한 것으로서, 그 목적은 출입구가 형성된 내부공간을 연속하여 2개 이상으로 마련함으로 인해 방음 및 차음효과가 현저하게 증대되며, 중앙의 몰탈충진공 및 양단의 몰탈충진홈을 마련하여 일렬시공은 물론 지그재그시공이 가능하고 방음벽 시공시 충분한 강도가 보강되어 별도의 보강철골 없이 시공할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof block, the object of which is to increase the sound insulation and sound insulation effect is remarkably increased by providing two or more internal spaces in which the entrance is formed, and to provide a mortar filling vacuum in the center and the mortar filling grooves at both ends In addition to the one-line construction, as well as zigzag construction is possible, when the soundproof wall construction sufficient strength is reinforced so that it can be installed without a separate reinforcing steel frame.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 평면상 전/후방에 연속하여 오목하게 파낸 형상으로 2개 이상의 내부공간(10,12)이 형성시키고 그 내부공간(10,12)의 전면에 각각 출입구(10a,12a)가 형성되며, 상기 내부공간(10,12) 사이의 중간에 몰탈충진공(16)이 형성되고 서로 이웃하는 방음블록(B)이 맞닿는 부분에서 몰탈충진공을 이루도록 양단에 몰탈충진홈(18)이 형성된 것을 요지로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has two or more internal spaces 10 and 12 formed in a concave shape continuously concave in front and rear on a plane, and the entrances 10a on the front surfaces of the internal spaces 10 and 12, respectively. 12a) is formed, the mortar filling hole 16 is formed in the middle between the inner space (10, 12) and the mortar filling grooves at both ends to form a mortar filling vacuum in a portion where the adjacent soundproof blocks (B) abut each other. It is made into the summary that (18) was formed.
Description
본 발명은 방음블록에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 출입구가 형성된 내부공간을 연속하여 2개 이상으로 마련함으로 인해 방음 및 차음효과가 현저하게 증대되며, 중앙의 몰탈충진공 및 양단의 몰탈충진홈을 마련하여 일렬시공은 물론 지그재그시공이 가능하고 방음벽 시공시 충분한 강도가 보강되어 별도의 보강철골 없이 시공할 수 있는 방음블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof block, and more particularly, by providing two or more inner spaces in which an entrance is formed in succession, the soundproofing and soundproofing effects are remarkably increased, and a mortar filling groove at both ends and a mortar filling groove at both ends are provided. It provides a soundproof block that can be installed without a single reinforcing steel as well as zigzag construction and sufficient strength is reinforced during soundproof wall construction.
일반적으로, 소음이 심한 도로나 철로, 학교 및 주택가 등에 소음을 차단하기 위하여 방음벽을 설치하는데, 이러한 방음벽은 유리섬유 등의 흡음재가 충진되고 음파감쇄홈이 형성된 금속패널을 서로 이웃하는 지주사이에 설치하는 방법과, 시멘트몰탈에 의해 제조된 방음블록을 조적하는 방법이 있다. 요즈음에는 시멘트몰탈을 이용한 방음블록의 사용이 점차로 증가되고 있는 추세이다.In general, a soundproof wall is installed to block noise in a noisy road, railroad, school, and residential area. The soundproof wall is provided between adjacent pillars by a metal panel filled with sound absorbing materials such as fiberglass and formed with sound wave attenuation grooves. And a soundproof block manufactured by cement mortar. Nowadays, the use of soundproof blocks using cement mortar is gradually increasing.
상기와 같은 종래의 방음블록은 한국 실용신안공보 공고번호 92-3580호에 게재된 바와 같이, 블록 전면에 일정간격으로 수직방향으로 길다란 요철을 형성하고 크기를 달리한 내부공간과 연통되는 출입구(통로)를 각각 형성하며 상기 내부공간에는 내부에 공간부를 갖는 유리섬유층을 밀착되게 설치한 것이었다.The conventional soundproof block as described above, as disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 92-3580, forms a long unevenness in the vertical direction at regular intervals on the front of the block and communicates with an internal space having different sizes (pathways) A) and each of the inner spaces was installed in close contact with a glass fiber layer having a space therein.
상기와 같이 구성된 종래의 방음블록은 공지의 방법으로 쌓아 방음벽으로 시공하는 것이며, 이렇게 적층 시공된 방음벽은 전면의 요철에 의해 1차로 산란되어 제거되게 되고 이 보다 강한 음파(소음)는 출입구를 통해 내부공간으로 유입됨과 동시에 유리섬유층이 음을 흡수함으로써 소멸시킨다.The conventional soundproof blocks configured as described above are stacked in a known manner and constructed as a soundproof wall, and thus the stacked soundproof walls are scattered and removed first by the unevenness of the front surface, and the stronger sound waves (noise) are inside through the doorway. At the same time as it enters the space, the glass fiber layer absorbs sound and disappears.
그러나, 이러한 종래의 방음블록에 있어서는 내부공간에 흡음재인 유리섬유층이 밀착된 상태로 설치되어 있으므로 음파(소음)가 내부공간으로 유입이 잘 되지않고 어느 정도만 소멸되기 때문에 원하는바 대로의 흡음효과를 기대하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.However, in such a conventional soundproof block, since the glass fiber layer, which is a sound absorbing material, is installed in close contact with the inner space, the sound wave (noise) is not easily introduced into the inner space and is only partially extinguished. There was a problem that was difficult to do.
또 종래의 방음블록은 서로 이웃하는 사이에만 시멘트몰탈을 채워 넣어 시공함으로써 구조상 일렬로 쌓는 일렬시공만이 가능하며, 이로 인하여 시공상의 제한이 따르게되고 시공 후에도 강도가 약하여 별도의 보강철골구조가 요구되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, the conventional sound-proof blocks can only be stacked in a single line construction by filling the cement mortar between neighbors only, which is consequently limited by the construction and the strength is weak even after construction, which requires a separate reinforcement steel structure. There was a problem.
본 발명의 목적은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 폐단 및 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 연구 개발한 것으로서, 출입구가 형성된 내부공간을 연속하여 이중이상으로 마련함으로써 2차에 걸쳐 감쇄시키고 이로 인해 방음 및 차음효과가 현저하게 증대되도록 한 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.An object of the present invention has been researched and developed in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional closure and problems, attenuate the secondary space by providing a double or more in the interior space in which the entrance is formed in succession and thereby the soundproofing and sound insulation effect is remarkable It is to provide a sound insulation block so as to increase.
또 본 발명은 내부공간의 바닥에 흡음재를 마련하여 내부공간으로 인입된 소음이 보다 효과적으로 방음 및 차음효과를 얻을 수 있도록 한 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a sound insulation block by providing a sound absorbing material at the bottom of the inner space to more effectively obtain sound insulation and sound insulation effects.
그리고 본 발명은 중앙의 몰탈충진공 및 양단의 몰탈충진홈을 마련하여 일렬시공은 물론 지그재그시공이 가능하고, 방음벽 시공할 때 몰탈충진공 및 몰탈충진홈으로 몰탈이 충진되기 때문에 별도의 보강철골 없어도 충분한 강도가 보강되도록 한 방음블록을 제공하는데 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a mortar filling groove at both ends and a mortar filling groove at both ends thereof, so that not only a single line construction but also a zigzag construction can be performed. It is to provide a sound insulation block so that sufficient strength is reinforced.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 방음블록을 나타낸 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a soundproof block according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 방음블록에 따른 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view according to the soundproof block of the present invention,
도 3은 본 발명의 정면도,3 is a front view of the present invention,
도 4는 본 발명에서 3개의 내부공간이 형성된 방음블록을 나타낸 저면도,Figure 4 is a bottom view showing a soundproof block formed with three internal spaces in the present invention,
도 5는 본 발명의 내부공간 바닥에 흡음재가 마련된 것을 나타낸 단면도,5 is a cross-sectional view showing that the sound absorbing material is provided on the bottom of the inner space of the present invention;
도 6a 내지 도 6b는 본 발명에 따른 방음블록의 다른 실시 예들을 나타낸 사시도면들이다.6a to 6b are perspective views showing other embodiments of the sound insulation block according to the present invention.
〈 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 〉<Description of the reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings>
10,12,14: 내부공간 10a,12a: 출입구10, 12, 14: interior space 10a, 12a: entrance
16: 몰탈충진공 18: 몰탈충진홈16: mortar filling 18: mortar filling groove
20: 요철 줄무늬 22: 요홈20: uneven stripe 22: groove
24: 흡음재 26: 플랜지24: Sound absorbing material 26: Flange
본 발명은 상기와 같은 목적을 구현하기 위하여, 육면체 형상으로 마련되며 평면상 전/후방에 연속하여 오목하게 파낸 형상으로 2개 이상의 내부공간이 형성시키고 그 내부공간의 전면에 각각 출입구가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 방음블록에 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is provided in a hexahedral shape, two or more inner spaces are formed in a concave shape continuously concave in front and rear on a plane, characterized in that each entrance is formed on the front of the inner space. It is in soundproof block.
상기 내부공간의 바닥에는 출입구를 막지 않는 범위에서 선택적으로 흡음재를 마련할 수 있고 상기 출입구는 내부공간으로 음파의 유입이 용이하도록 내부에 위치된 출입구보다 외부에 위치된 출입구를 넓게 형성시킬 수 있다.A sound absorbing material may be selectively provided on the bottom of the inner space in a range that does not block the entrance and the entrance may be wider than the doorway located inside the door so that the sound waves can be easily introduced into the interior space.
상기 내부공간 사이의 중간에는 몰탈충진공이 형성되어 있으며, 서로 이웃하는 방음블록이 맞닿는 부분에 몰탈충진공을 갖도록 양단에는 몰탈충진홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.Mortar filling holes are formed in the middle between the inner spaces, and mortar filling grooves are formed at both ends so as to have mortar filling holes in a portion where neighboring soundproof blocks contact each other.
상기 방음블록의 전면에는 상하로 길다란 반원형 단면으로 된 복수개의 요철 줄무늬가 형성되고, 전/후면에는 양쪽으로 용이하게 2분할할 수 있도록 요홈이 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The front surface of the soundproof block is formed with a plurality of uneven stripes having a semi-circular cross-section long vertically, grooves are formed in the front / rear to be easily divided into two sides.
이하, 본 발명을 실시 예의 첨부도면을 참고로 하여 상세하게 설명하고자 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 일 실시 예의 방음블록을 나타낸 사시도면이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 단면도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 정면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a soundproof block of an embodiment according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, Figure 3 is a front view of the present invention.
도면에 나타낸 바와 같이, 직육면체로 마련되고 평면상 양쪽의 전/후방에는 연속하여 오목하게 파낸 형상의 제1,2내부공간(10,12)이 형성되어 있으며 이 제1,2내부공간(10,12)의 전면에는 각각 출입구(10a,12a)가 형성되어 있고 이 출입구 (10a,12a)는 내부공간(10,12)으로 음파의 유입이 용이하도록 내부에 위치된 출입구 (12a)보다 외부에 위치된 출입구(10a)가 넓게 형성되어 있다.As shown in the figure, first and second internal spaces 10 and 12 having a rectangular parallelepiped shape and having a concave shape dug continuously are formed at both front and rear sides of the plane, and the first and second internal spaces 10 and 12 are formed. On the front of the door 12, entrances 10a and 12a are formed, respectively, and the entrances 10a and 12a are located outside the entrances 12a located inside to facilitate the inflow of sound waves into the internal spaces 10 and 12. The entrance / exit 10a is widely formed.
상기 내부공간(10,12) 사이의 중간에는 몰탈충진공(16)이 형성되어 있고 방음블록(B)의 양단에는 시공시 서로 이웃하는 방음블록(B)이 맞닿는 부분에 몰탈충진공을 이루도록 몰탈충진홈(18)이 형성되어 있다.Mortar filling holes 16 are formed in the middle between the internal spaces 10 and 12, and mortar filling holes are formed at both ends of the soundproof blocks B so as to form mortar filling holes in contact with neighboring soundproof blocks B during construction. Filling groove 18 is formed.
상기 방음블록(B)의 전면에는 상하로 길다란 반원형 단면으로 된 복수개의 요철 줄무늬(20)가 형성되어 있고, 전/후면에는 양쪽으로 2분할이 용이하도록 요홈 (22a,22b)이 형성되어 있다.A plurality of uneven stripes 20 having semi-circular cross-sections that are vertically long are formed on the front surface of the soundproof block B, and grooves 22a and 22b are formed on the front and rear surfaces so as to easily divide into two sides.
그리고 상기 방음블록(B)은 2개의 내부공간(10,12)을 갖는 것으로 도시하고 설명하였으나, 도 4와 같이 3개의 내부공간(10,12,14)과 그 한쪽벽면에 각각 하나의 출입구(10a,12a,14a)를 갖는 방음블록(B)으로 마련할 수도 있다.And the sound insulation block (B) is shown and described as having two internal spaces (10, 12), as shown in Figure 4, the three internal spaces (10, 12, 14) and one entrance to each one wall ( It may be provided as a sound-proof block (B) having 10a, 12a, 14a.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 방음블록은 평탄하게 기초공사를 완료하고 그 위에 일렬 또는 지그재그로 시공한다.The soundproof block of the present invention configured as described above is completed with the foundation work flat and is constructed in a row or zigzag on it.
이러한 시공은 모두 몰탈충진공(16)에 일정량의 몰탈(M)을 채워 넣고 그 한쪽끝단과 다른 방음블록(B)의 한쪽끝단이 맞닿게 조적한다. 이때, 방음블록(B)의 내부공간(10,12) 개방끝단이 하부에 위치되게 적층하고 상기 내부공간(10,12)의 출입구(10a,12a)가 음파발생방향을 향하도록 위치시켜야 한다.In all these constructions, the mortar filling hole 16 is filled with a predetermined amount of mortar (M), and one end thereof and the other end of the soundproof block (B) are bonded to each other. At this time, the open ends of the interior spaces 10 and 12 of the soundproof block B should be stacked below and positioned so that the entrances 10a and 12a of the interior spaces 10 and 12 face the sound wave generation direction.
이렇게 조적된 방음블록(B)의 몰탈충진공(16)과 일치되게 조적하면 일렬시공이 되는 것이고, 아래에 조적된 2개의 방음블록(B) 사이에 형성되는 몰탈충진홈(18)과 방음블록(B)의 몰탈충진공(16)을 일치시켜 조적하면 도 7a와 같이 지그재그시공이 이뤄지는 것이다.If it is matched with the mortar filling hole 16 of the soundproof block (B) thus assembled is a line construction, mortar filling groove 18 and the soundproof block formed between the two soundproof blocks (B) arranged below When the mortar filling holes 16 of (B) are matched and stacked, the zigzag construction is performed as shown in FIG. 7A.
이와 같이 상하에 위치되는 상기 방음블록(B) 사이 또한 적당량의 몰탈(M)을 바르면서 시공하되 소정의 높이로 쌓아 시공을 완료한다.As described above, the construction of the soundproof block (B) located above and below is also applied while applying an appropriate amount of mortar (M) to complete the construction by stacking at a predetermined height.
이때, 서로 이웃하는 방음블록(B)의 몰탈충진홈(18)과 방음블록(B) 중앙의 몰탈충진공(16)에는 도 7b와 같이 몰탈(M)이 가득 채워져야 한다. 그 이유는 일렬시공 또는 지그재그시공을 하더라도 몰탈충진공(16)과 몰탈충진홈(18)이 지주역할을 하기 때문이다. 따라서 방음블록(B)을 시공할 때 별도의 보강철골 없이 시공하여도 충분한 강도를 갖는다.At this time, the mortar filling groove 18 and the mortar filling hole 16 in the center of the sound insulation block (B) adjacent to each other to be filled with mortar (M) as shown in Figure 7b. This is because the mortar filling hole 16 and the mortar filling groove 18 serve as a holding post even in a line construction or a zigzag construction. Therefore, when constructing the soundproof block (B) has a sufficient strength even if the construction without a separate reinforcing steel frame.
이렇게 시공된 방음블록(B)은 소음인 음파가 전면의 반원형 요철 줄무늬(20)에 의해 산란되어 소멸되게 되며, 넓은 제1출입구(10a)에 도달되는 음파는 제1내부공간(10)으로 유입되게 되고 이렇게 제1내부공간(10)으로 유입된 음파는 그 제1내부공간(10)에서 확산 산란되면서 감쇄 소멸되게 된다.The construction of the soundproof block (B) is a sound wave that is noise is scattered by the semi-circular uneven stripe (20) of the front is extinguished, so that the sound wave reaching the wide first entrance (10a) is introduced into the first internal space (10) The sound waves introduced into the first inner space 10 are diffused and scattered in the first inner space 10 to be attenuated and extinguished.
상기 제1출입구(10a)로 유입되는 음파중의 일부는 제1내부공간(10)을 통해 곧바로 제1출입구(10a)보다 작은 제2출입구(12a)를 통해 제2내부공간(12)으로 유입되게 되고 이렇게 제2내부공간(12)으로 유입된 음파는 다시 그 제2내부공간(12)에서 2차로 감쇄 소멸되므로 방음 및 차음효과가 증대되게 된다.Some of the sound waves flowing into the first entrance 10a flow directly into the second internal space 12 through the second entrance 12a smaller than the first entrance 10a through the first internal space 10. The sound waves introduced into the second inner space 12 are attenuated and extinct secondarily in the second inner space 12, thereby increasing the sound insulation and sound insulation effects.
따라서, 상기 제1 출입구(10a)가 넓고 제2출입구(12a)가 좁기 때문에 음파의 유입이 용이하고 내부공간(12)으로 유입된 음파가 외부로 반사됨이 방지되기 때문이다. 또한 서로 이웃하는 방음블록(B) 사이는 물론이고 몰탈충진공(16) 및 몰탈충진홈(18)에 몰탈()이 충진됨으로써 더욱 차음효과가 뛰어나게 되는 것이다.Therefore, since the first entrance 10a is wide and the second entrance 12a is narrow, the inflow of sound waves is easy and the sound waves introduced into the inner space 12 are prevented from being reflected to the outside. In addition, the sound insulating block (B) adjacent to each other, as well as the mortar filling hole (16) and mortar filling groove (18) is to be more excellent sound insulation effect.
도 5는 본 발명의 방음블록에 대한 다른 실시 예를 나타낸 단면도로서, 내부공간(10,12)의 바닥에 흡음재(24)가 마련되어 있고 이 흡음재(24)는 출입구 (10a,12a)를 막지 않는 두께로 마련함이 바람직하다. 상기 흡음재(24)는 유리섬유, 왕겨몰탈, 퍼라이트몰탈, 기포콘크리트 등이 있다.Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the soundproof block of the present invention, the sound absorbing material 24 is provided on the bottom of the interior space (10, 12), the sound absorbing material 24 does not block the entrance (10a, 12a) It is preferable to provide in thickness. The sound absorbing material 24 is glass fiber, chaff mortar, perlite mortar, foam concrete and the like.
상기와 같은 다른 실시 예의 방음블록에 의하면, 출입구(10a,12a)를 통해 제1,2내부공간(10,12)으로 유입된 음파가 반사됨을 방지하고 제1,2내부공간(10,12)에서 교란되어 감쇄됨은 물론 흡음재(24)에 의해 완벽하게 흡음되어 소멸되는 것이다.According to the soundproof block of another embodiment as described above, the first and second internal space (10, 12) to prevent the reflection of sound waves introduced into the first and second internal space (10, 12) through the entrance (10a, 12a) Perturbed by the attenuated, as well as completely absorbed by the sound absorbing material 24 will be extinguished.
상기 방음블록의 형상은 도 6a와 같이, 출입구(10a,12a)와 내부공간(10,12)을 평면상 곡선형상으로 형성할 수도 있고 도 6b와 같이 전면바닥에 일정한 두께의 플랜지(26)를 형성시킬 수도 있다.The soundproof block may have the entrances 10a and 12a and the interior spaces 10 and 12 in a planar curved shape as shown in FIG. 6A, and a flange 26 having a constant thickness on the front bottom as shown in FIG. 6B. It may be formed.
이상에서 상세하게 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 방음블록은 단순히 출입구를 갖는 하나의 내부공간에 유리섬유층이 내장된 종래의 방음블록과는 달리 출입구가 형성된 내부공간을 연속하여 이중이상으로 마련함으로써 2차에 걸쳐 감쇄시키고 이로 인해 방음 및 차음효과가 현저하게 증대되는 특유의 장점이 있다.As described in detail above, the soundproof block of the present invention, unlike the conventional soundproof block in which the glass fiber layer is built in one interior space having an entrance and exit, by providing an internal space in which an entrance is formed in successive double or more There is a unique advantage that the attenuation over and thereby significantly increase the sound insulation and sound insulation effect.
또 본 발명은 내부공간의 바닥에 흡음재를 마련하여 내부공간으로 인입된 소음이 보다 효과적으로 방음 및 차음효과를 얻을 수 있는 특유의 장점이 있다.In another aspect, the present invention provides a sound absorbing material on the bottom of the interior space has the unique advantage that the noise introduced into the interior space can be more effectively soundproof and sound insulation effect.
그리고 본 발명은 중앙의 몰탈충진공 및 양단의 몰탈충진홈을 마련하여 일렬시공은 물론 지그재그시공이 가능하고, 방음벽 시공할 때 몰탈충진공 및 몰탈충진홈으로 몰탈이 충진되기 때문에 별도의 보강철골 없이도 충분한 강도로 보강됨은 물론 차음효과가 뛰어나게 증대되는 특유의 장점이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a mortar filling groove at the center and a mortar filling groove at both ends thereof, so that not only a single line construction but also a zigzag construction can be performed. As well as reinforced with sufficient strength, there is a unique advantage that the sound insulation effect is excellently increased.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990057576A KR100354576B1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing Block |
| KR2019990028153U KR200182646Y1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990057576A KR100354576B1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing Block |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990028153U Division KR200182646Y1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010056140A KR20010056140A (en) | 2001-07-04 |
| KR100354576B1 true KR100354576B1 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990057576A KR100354576B1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing Block |
| KR2019990028153U KR200182646Y1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing block |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019990028153U KR200182646Y1 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 1999-12-14 | Soundproofing block |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (2) | KR100354576B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101207961B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2012-12-04 | 박종복 | Block for architecture, wall structure and method of fabricating the same |
-
1999
- 1999-12-14 KR KR1019990057576A patent/KR100354576B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-14 KR KR2019990028153U patent/KR200182646Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101207961B1 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2012-12-04 | 박종복 | Block for architecture, wall structure and method of fabricating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20010056140A (en) | 2001-07-04 |
| KR200182646Y1 (en) | 2000-05-15 |
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