KR100352056B1 - Dust collection equipment - Google Patents

Dust collection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100352056B1
KR100352056B1 KR1019990029530A KR19990029530A KR100352056B1 KR 100352056 B1 KR100352056 B1 KR 100352056B1 KR 1019990029530 A KR1019990029530 A KR 1019990029530A KR 19990029530 A KR19990029530 A KR 19990029530A KR 100352056 B1 KR100352056 B1 KR 100352056B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cyclone
opening
collector
hood
plate
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KR1019990029530A
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Korean (ko)
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KR19990073538A (en
Inventor
김창열
Original Assignee
주식회사 솔 텍
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Priority to KR1019990029530A priority Critical patent/KR100352056B1/en
Publication of KR19990073538A publication Critical patent/KR19990073538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100352056B1 publication Critical patent/KR100352056B1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements

Abstract

PURPOSE: A mobile dust collector which can collect and filtrate all pollutants from the cutting process of iron plate by installing hood, cyclone, fume collector, turbo fan and silencer as one body is provided. CONSTITUTION: The mobile dust collector comprises a couple of wheels for moving equipment, several suction hoods(1) for cut iron plate in which a damper and a collection hopper having opening and shutting plate are installed; a cyclone(3), having a collection hopper in which an opening and shutting plate, which is connected with the suction hood by a chamber duct(2), a fume collector(4) in which several filters(4') and an air tank(9) for cleaning filters are installed; a turbo fan(6) which is operated by a motor(7), a silencer(5) in which a discharge pipe(8) is installed.

Description

집진장치{DUST COLLECTION EQUIPMENT}Dust collector {DUST COLLECTION EQUIPMENT}

본 발명은 이동이 가능한 집진장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 집진용 후드, 원심력집진장치인 사이클론, 흄수집기인 흄컬렉터, 소음기인 사이런서 및 원심송풍기인 터보팬이 일체로된 이동 가능한 집진장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a movable dust collector, and more particularly, to a movable dust collector including a hood for dust collection, a cyclone as a centrifugal force collector, a fume collector as a fume collector, a silencer as a silencer and a turbo fan as a centrifugal blower. will be.

종래에는 선박용 철판과 같은 철판을 절단하기 위해서는 먼저 지면을 일정깊이 및 넓이로판 다음 그 위에 정반을 얹고 그 정반위에 철판 지지대를 적정간격으로 배치한다음 그위에 절단할 철판을 얹어놓고 절단하게 되는데 이때 발생되는 슬러그, 가스, 흄(Fume), 더스트(Dust), 미스트(Mist) 및 스패터(spatter)(불꽃튀김)등이 거의 수집되지 못하고 비산되거나 휘산되어 극심한 공해의 요인이 되었었다.Conventionally, in order to cut a steel plate, such as a steel plate for ships, first, the ground is plated to a certain depth and width, and then the surface plate is placed on the surface plate, and the steel plate support is placed on the surface plate at an appropriate interval, and then the steel plate to be cut is placed on it. Slugs, gases, fumes, dust, mists, and spatters (sparks) generated were hardly collected and scattered or volatilized, causing severe pollution.

이상과 같은 종래의 철판 절단공정에서 발생되는 공해요인을 일부라도 제거하기 위하여 개량된 집진기로서 대한민국 공개실용신안공보 공개번호 제87-16168호에 공개된바와같은 사이크론 집진기와, 동 실용신안공보 공고번호 제93-5082호에 공개된 바와같은 멀티사이크론 집진기의 분진 비산방지장치등이 있으나 이들은 모두 다단계의 원추형(콘)으로 구성된 단순한 사이클론 집진기에 불과할뿐 본원 발명에서와 같이 후드, 사이클론, 흄컬렉터, 사일런서 및 터보팬등이 일체로 장착되어 무거운 슬러그에서 부터 가벼운 가스에 이르기까지 단계별로 수집여과하여 청정한 공기만을 배출하게하여 공해용인을 완전제거하는 집진장치는 없었다.Cyclone dust collector as disclosed in the Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 87-16168 as an improved dust collector to remove some of the pollution caused in the conventional iron plate cutting process as described above, the Utility Model Publication There is a dust scattering device of a multi-cyclone dust collector as disclosed in No. 93-5082, but these are all simple cyclone dust collectors composed of multi-stage cones (cones), and hood, cyclone, and fume collectors as in the present invention. There is no dust collector that completely removes air pollution by collecting and filtering cleanly from the heavy slug to light gas by installing the silencer and turbo fan.

즉, 분진비산방지로서 직접분진 흡입장치는 과열에 의한 화재발생의 위험이있고 분리형 비산장치는 과다한 설계비를 필요로하는 결점이 있었다.In other words, as the dust scattering prevention, the direct dust suction device has a risk of fire due to overheating, and the separate scattering device requires an excessive design cost.

본 발명은 상기한 바와같은 종래 집진장치의 결점을 완전보완하여 철판절단시 발생되는 모든 공해 물질들을 모두 포집 및 여과하여 청정한 공기만을 배출되도록하면서 철판 절단용 정반아래에서 임의로 자유로이 이동시키면서 작동시킬 수 있는 이동이 가능한 집진장치을 제공코저 하는 것으로서 이를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention can be operated while freely moving under the plate cutting plate while completely compensating for the drawbacks of the conventional dust collector as described above to collect and filter all the pollutants generated during the cutting of the iron plate to discharge only clean air. The present invention provides a movable dust collector, which will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 은 본 발명 집진장치의 전체 편면도.1 is a front side view of the dust collector of the present invention.

도 2 는 본 발명 집진장치의 정면도.2 is a front view of the present invention dust collector.

도 3 은 도1의 A-A선(후드와 시이클론)단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A (hood and cyclone) of FIG. 1;

도 4 는 도1의 B-B선(흄 콜렉터)단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B (fume collector) of FIG. 1;

도 5 는 도1의 C-C선(팬과 사일런스)단면도.5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C (fan and silence) of FIG.

* 도면 중 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings

1 ; 후드(Hood) 2 ; 챔버덕트(Chamber duct)One ; Hood 2; Chamber duct

3 ; 사이클론(Cyclone) 4 ; 흄컬렉터(Fume Collector)3; Cyclone 4; Fume Collector

4' ; 필터 5 ; 사이런스(Silence)4' ; Filter 5; Silence

6 ; 터보팬(Terbo Fan) 7 ; 모터6; Turbo Fan 7; motor

8 ; 배출구 9 ; 에어탱크8 ; Outlet 9; Air tank

10 ; 댐퍼(Damper) 11 ; 후드구동장치10; Damper 11; Hood Drive

12,12' ; 이동바퀴 13,13',13' ; 수집호퍼12,12 '; Wheel 13,13 ', 13'; Collection hopper

13a,13a',13a' ; 개폐판13a, 13a ', 13a'; Opening and closing board

댐퍼(흡입조절판)(10)가 측벽에 설치되고 아래에 개폐판(13a)을가진 수집호퍼(13)가 형성된 다수개의 철판절단배출물 흡입용 후드(1), 챔버덕트(2)에의해서 상기 후드(1)와 연통되면서 하부에 개폐판(13a')을 가진 수집호퍼(13')가 형성된 사이클론 (3), 상기 사이클론(3)과 연통되면서 다수개의 가로로 놓인 필터(4')가 내장되고 그 필터(4')청소용 에어탱크(9)가 상기 가로로 놓인 필터(4')출구에 장착되면서 그 하부에 개폐판(13a")을 가진 수집호퍼(13")가 형성된 흄 컬렉터(4), 상기 흄 컬렉터(4)측면과 관통되어 모터(7)에 의해서 작동되는 터보팬(6)및 상기 터보팬과 관통되고 배출관(8)을 그 상단부에 가진 사일런서(5)과 상기 전체 장치들을 이동시키는 이동바퀴(12)(12')로 구성된다.이상과같이 구성되는 본 발명 이동집진장치는 선박용등 대형 철판절단용 정반 아래의 파여진 지면에 이동 가능하게 위치시켜 철판 절단시 절단위치로 이동바퀴(12)(12')를 이용하여 장치 전체를 이동하면서 집진할 수 있게 된 것으로서, 먼저 철판 절단시 발생하는 배출물질들을 먼저는 후드(1)로 흡입하되 흡입작동을하지 않는 후드(1)는 댐퍼(10)로 폐쇄하고 사용하는 후드만 개방하여 흡입효과를 배가시키면서 배출물질을 흡입하면 중량이 가장 무거운것은 후드의 아래 수집호퍼(13)에 먼저 떨어지게되고 나머지 조금가볍거나 아주가벼운 물질들은 챔버덕트(2)를 거쳐 사이클론(3)으로 흡입되어 이차적으로 무거운 물질들인 불꽃튀김(Spatter)이나 미세한 먼지나 난연성지류등은 이곳에서 회전 낙하되어 냉각되면서 수집호퍼(13')에 수집되고 나머지 가스나 미스트(Mist)와 같은 가장 가벼운 물질들은 흄컬렉터(4)로 흡입되어 다단계의 필터(4')들을 거쳐 여과되는 동안 자연적으로 냉각되므로 화재가 예방되면서, 수집호퍼(13")에 수거되고 그 결과 여과된 청정 공기들은 모터(7)에 의해 작동되는 터보팬(6)으로 흡입되어 소음을 방지하는 사이런스(5)를 거쳐 배출구(8)로 배출되게되는데 본 장치를 장기간 사용후에는 수집호퍼들에 수집된 배출물은 수집호퍼(13)(13')(13")들의 하부에 장착된 걔폐판(13a) (13a')(13a")을 통하여 배출되고 필터(4')는 모든 장치의 작동을 정지시킨 상태에서 에어탱크(9)을 가동시켜 에어를 분사하면 필터(4')가 세척되면서 호프에 장착된 댐퍼(10)에 의해서 에어가 역류됨이 없이 필터를 세척할 수 있게 된다.A damper (suction control plate) 10 is installed on the side wall and a plurality of iron sheet cutting discharge suction hoods 1 and chamber ducts 2 having a collection hopper 13 having an opening and closing plate 13a below. The cyclone (3) having a collection hopper 13 'having an opening and closing plate (13a') at the bottom while communicating with (1), a plurality of horizontal filters (4 ') are built in communication with the cyclone (3) A fume collector 4 having a collecting hopper 13 "having an opening and closing plate 13a" formed at the bottom thereof while the filter 4 'cleaning air tank 9 is mounted at the outlet of the horizontally placed filter 4'. And a turbo fan 6 penetrating the side of the fume collector 4 and operated by a motor 7, and a silencer 5 penetrating the turbo fan and having an exhaust pipe 8 at its upper end and the entire apparatus. It is composed of a moving wheel 12, 12 '. It is located on the ground so as to be movable to collect dust while moving the entire device by using the moving wheels 12, 12 'to the cutting position when cutting the iron plate, firstly discharged substances generated during the iron plate cutting The hood (1), which is sucked by the hood (1) but does not perform suction operation, is closed by the damper (10), and only the hood used is opened to increase the suction effect while inhaling the discharged material. (13) falls first, and the remaining light or very light substances are sucked through the cyclone (3) through the chamber duct (2), and secondary heavy materials such as spatter, fine dust or flame retardant paper are rotated here. As it is dropped and cooled, it is collected in the collecting hopper 13 'and the lightest substance such as the remaining gas or mist is sucked into the fume collector 4 and the multistage filters 4' are provided. It naturally cools during filtration and prevents fire, while clean air collected in the collection hopper 13 " and the resulting filtered air are sucked into the turbofan 6 operated by the motor 7 to prevent noise. After the device is used for a long time, the discharge collected in the collecting hoppers is discharged to the discharge port 8 through the lance 5, and the discharge plate is mounted on the lower portion of the collecting hoppers 13, 13 ', 13 ". 13a) Discharges through 13a 'and 13a "and the filter 4' starts air tank 9 while all the devices are in operation to blow air. The filter 4 'is cleaned and hops. The damper 10 mounted to the filter enables the filter to be washed without the air flowing back.

본 발명 이동식 집진장치는 후드(1), 사이클론(3), 흄컬렉터(4), 터보팬(6) 및 사이런스(5)가 일체로 장착되어 있어서, 철판 절단시에 발생되는 모든 경,중량의 공해배출물을 완벽하게 수거, 집진 및 여과할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The mobile dust collector of the present invention has a hood (1), a cyclone (3), a fume collector (4), a turbo fan (6) and a silencer (5) integrally mounted, so that all the light and weight generated when cutting the steel sheet. It is effective to collect, collect and filter pollutant discharges.

Claims (1)

장치 전체를 이동시키는 이동바퀴(12)(12')가 설치된 집진장치에 있어서, 댐퍼(10)가 측벽에 설치되고 아래에 개폐판(13a)을가진 수집호퍼(13)가 형성된 다수개의 철판절단배출물 흡입용 후드(1), 챔버덕트(2)에의해서 상기 후드(1)와 연통되면서 하부에 개폐판(13a')을 가진 수집호퍼(13')가 형성된 사이클론(3), 상기 사이클론(3)과 연통되면서 다수개의 가로로 놓인 필터(4')가 내장되고 그 필터(4')청소용 에어탱크(9)가 상기 가로로 놓인 필터(4')출구에 장착되면서 그 하부에 개폐판(13a')을 가진 수집호퍼(13')가 형성된 흄 컬렉터(4), 상기 흄 컬렉터(4)측면과 관통되어 모터(7)에 의해서 작동되는 터보팬(6)및 상기 터보팬과 관통되고 배출관(8)을 그 상단부에 가진 사일런서(5)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 집진장치.In the dust collector provided with moving wheels 12 and 12 'for moving the entire apparatus, a plurality of iron plate cuttings having a damper 10 installed on a side wall and a collection hopper 13 having an opening and closing plate 13a below. The cyclone (3) and the cyclone (3) having a collecting hopper (13 ') having an opening and closing plate (13a') at the bottom while communicating with the hood (1) by the discharge suction hood (1), chamber duct (2) And a plurality of horizontally arranged filters 4 'are in communication with each other, and the air tank 9 for cleaning the filters 4' is mounted at the outlet of the horizontally disposed filter 4 'and the opening and closing plate 13a A fume collector (4) having a collecting hopper (13) having a '), a turbo fan (6) penetrated by the side of the fume collector (4) and operated by a motor (7) and a penetrating pipe (e) and a discharge pipe ( Dust collecting device, characterized in that consisting of a silencer (5) having an upper end thereof.
KR1019990029530A 1999-07-21 1999-07-21 Dust collection equipment KR100352056B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990029530A KR100352056B1 (en) 1999-07-21 1999-07-21 Dust collection equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990029530A KR100352056B1 (en) 1999-07-21 1999-07-21 Dust collection equipment

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KR100352056B1 true KR100352056B1 (en) 2002-09-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104963898A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 成都市新都区鑫悦空气净化设备厂 Air-induced equipment used for treating paint mist

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100336509B1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2002-05-11 박정옥 Cyclone of movable dust collection equipment
KR20030042113A (en) * 2001-11-21 2003-05-28 김용철 Dust collector
KR100715819B1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-05-08 삼성광주전자 주식회사 A dust separating apparatus with a plurality of inlets formed on a different height
KR101594742B1 (en) * 2015-10-21 2016-02-16 나규동 CO2 Capture Module System For Cattle Shed And CO2 Supply System

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104963898A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 成都市新都区鑫悦空气净化设备厂 Air-induced equipment used for treating paint mist

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